廣東省中學(xué)山市教育聯(lián)合體2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語考前最后一卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、The government is making an effort to improve the life of elderly people, many of whom ar

2、e suffering（遭受） from either loneiness or poor health, or even_.AneitherBnoneCallDboth2、-Look! Someone the classroom.-Well,it wasnt me. I didnt do it.Ais cleaning Bwas cleaning Chas cleaned Dwill clean3、 No smoking here, sir! Oh, I that Sorry, I wont do it again.Adont knowBdidnt knowCwont knowDhavent

3、 known4、Jackie Chan is my hero. I am him.Aproud ofBangry withCafraid ofDpopular with5、-It was really kind of you to give me a lift home.-Oh! Its my pleasure. We _ past your home anyway.Awere comingBwill comeChad comeDhave come6、-Hello! Id like to speak to Mr Smith?-Please hold on and Ill _ your call

4、 to him.Alook throughBput throughCrun throughDgo through7、I ate _ at lunch because the food was terrible.AanythingBnothingCsomethingDeverything8、We often have too _ / mt / homework on weekdays.AmuchBmanyCwatchDfresh9、Can you catch what I said？Sorry，I can _understand it because you speak very quickly

5、Aalmost Bprobably Cmostly Dhardly10、Keep quiet, please. All the students _ lessons at school.Aare havingBhadCwill haveDhave. 完形填空11、 There is an old saying: “Take the time to stop and smell the flowers.” I think we should also take the time to 1 flowers.My grandmother knew just 2 to do that. She gre

6、w flowers with earth, water and love, so her back garden was filled with beautiful flowers. She would smile when she saw the 3 shine down on them. In her front garden she planted flowers, 4 . You could see red, white, and yellow flowers in it. My mom and I used to walk 5 them and enjoy their smells.

7、 Beautiful butterflies (蝴蝶) flew down on them. Grandma also cared for the wild flowers. She would send 6 and my brother out to pick flowers and would then turn them into delicious wine (酒).Grandma not only planted flowers in the gardens 7 also planted flowers in our hearts. Her delicious dinners mad

8、e with love encouraged us. Her sweet smile always made us 8 . Her hugs (擁抱) and kisses were the sunshine that kept our own love 9 day after day. Take the time to plant a few flowers yourself today. Show your smiles, kindness and love. Plant your wishes, talents and pleasure. Make this 10 brighter an

9、d brighter with your sunshine.1AplantBwaterCbuyDsell2AwhoBwhenChowDwhere3AstarBsunCrainDwind4AtooBeitherCthenDthough5AatBonCwithDaround6AmeByouChimDher7AandBsoCbutDor8AhappyBhungryCtiredDangry9AsleepingBgrowingCstandingDlosing10AhouseBtownCcityDworld. 語法填空12、語法填空One sheep, two sheep. 632 sheep. stil

10、l awake.People always believe that counting sheep1(be) helpful to their sleep. But does it2(real) work?Scientists at Oxford University tested it. Two sleep researchers looked at the people who had3(difficult) in sleeping. They divided them4different groups. Then they asked them to try all kinds of w

11、ays to help5(they) fall asleep quickly.Surprisingly, it6(take) those who were asked to count sheep more time to fall asleep than those who werent. But when they were asked to imagine a relaxing picture- a beach, for e7, they fell asleep about twenty minutes8(soon) than before, according to a report

12、in The New York Times.“Sometimes, counting tasks are OK, b9they are thought as stressful by many people,” Dr. Richards told ABC News.“As10result, it may be a good way to try imagining colored fish slowly swimming in a river to help you sleep at night,” suggested Richards. 閱讀理解A13、Spend Your Winter H

13、olidays Wisely!Speak Good FrenchMonday and Tuesday: 2:00 p.m.3:30 p.m.Lesson Fee: 25 for each classTips:Excellent French teachers from Tenity SchoolSmall groups: 6 students eachLearn to speak bravelyFun with American FootballWednesday: 2:30 p.m.4:30 p.m.Lesson Fee:20 for each classTips:Experienced c

14、oachesUnderstand the rules of the gameAll classes at the gym of Boston Latin SchoolEasy Trip with PhysicsFriday: 2:30 p.m.4:30 p.m.Lesson Fee:30 for each classTips:Teachers from Collegiate SchoolImprove your thinking skillsLearn to deal with your physical problems more quicklyAll classes at the scho

15、ol building of Stuyvesant High SchoolAttention: All classes are half price if you invite one of your friends together! For more information: call 998654371The teachers in French lessons come from _.ATenity SchoolBBoston Latin SchoolCCollegiate SchoolDStuyvesant School2If you and your friend Dave dec

16、ide to go together to take the American football class, how much will you and your friend pay for each class it all?A2B 20C 45D303The physics lesson can _.Ahelp students do their homeworkBmake students skills betterCshow students some rules of the physics classDteach students to speak bravely in cla

17、ssB14、Teenagers who turn off the TV and sit down to family meals are less likely to suffer eating disorders(失調(diào)).A study has connected eating together with lower rates of bulimia(暴食癥) and anorexia(厭食癥). Teens used to eating around the table are less likely to take up smoking to lose weight.Researcher

18、 Barbara said, “The common belief is that teens dont want to be around their parents very much, and that teens are just too busy to have regular meals with the family.”The study shows happy families have teenagers who eat with their parents often. These teens have less bad diet or dangerous eating h

19、abits.“Parents may not be able to get their family together around the table seven days a week, but if they can prepare three family meals a week, this will have a big impact on the health of teens,” Professor Fiese spoke out after reviewing 17 studies on eating ways and nutrition(營養(yǎng)) of almost 200,

20、000 children and teenagers.She found that teens who eat at least five meals a week with their families are 35% less likely to be “disordered eaters”.The definition(定義) of disordered eating is eating too much, or eating at wrong times too often or eating very little and smoking to lose weight.Even th

21、ree family meals a week helped, with youngsters 12% less likely to be overweight than those who ate with their family less often.Teens can also use family meals as a time to_They were also 24% more likely to eat healthy foods and have healthy eating habits than those who didnt share three meals with

22、 their family.Professor Fiese said, “Family meals give them a place where they can go regularly to check in with their parents and express themselves freely.”In the past American research found children who miss out on family meals are much more likely to fight at school, drink and take drugs(毒品).根據(jù)

23、材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1What may be the reason why teens dont have meals with their family?AThey are too busy to have meals.BThey have to have meals at school.CThey dont want to be with their family very much.DThey dont like the meals their parents make for them.2What can we infer(推斷) from the passa

24、ge?AThe more often teens eat with their family, the healthier they are.BParents should get their family together round the table 7 days a week.CMore fighting and smoking will happen because of no family meals with teens.DTeens with five family meals a week live longer than those with three meals a w

25、eek.3Who of the following is NOT “disordered eaters”?APeter often eats out with his friends at night.BLily has three meals with her parents at home.CMary is losing weight, so she eats little every meal.DTom is very strong and he eats too much every meal.4What does the underlined phrase mean?ATeens c

26、an form good eating habit.BTeens can ask their parents for advice.CTeens can come up with some good ideas.DTeens can express their thoughts to their parents.5What does the passage want to tell us?ATeenagers who eat with their parents are healthier.BTeenagers shouldnt take up smoking to lose weight.C

27、Teenagers should pay attention to their eating ways and nutrition.DTeenagers who dont have regular meals will become trouble-makers.C15、The Youth Daily newspaper group is looking for two English - language business editors (編輯)for the international team.Applicants(申請人) shouldhelp the editor-in-chief

28、 (主編) set goals and work on completing themgive creative ideas，be able to rewrite artic1es if necessary and give lessons to the team members who have litt1e experience.work hard to finish the tasks on time.have at least three years experience.If you join us，youll getfree lunch80% medical costseven d

29、ays paid leave11 public holidays and a return to your hometownIf you are interested in it，you can first write to job .1The Youth Daily newspaper group offers everything below EXCEPT to the editors.Ahave lunch for free Ba weeks leave without getting paidCpublic holidays Dmost medical cost2If you want

30、 to get the job，you can The Youth Daily newspaper group firstAcal1 Bvisit Cemail Dwrite3From the chart (圖表) ，we know that .Aonly those who know two languages can get the jobBapplicants are required to be good at writingCanyone who has worked for two years can get the jobDworkers of The Youth Daily d

31、ont need to pay for housingD16、 Science has a lot of uses. It can uncover laws of nature, cure diseases, make bombs, and help bridges to stand up. Indeed science is so good at what it does that theres always a temptation(誘惑) to drag it into problems where it may not be helpful. David Brooks, author

32、of The Social Animal: The Hidden Sources of Love, Character, and Achievement, appears to be the latest in a long line of writers who have failed to go against the temptation.Brooks gained fame for several books. His latest book The Social Animal, however, is more ambitious and serious than his earli

33、er books. It is an attempt to deal with a set of weighty topics. The book focuses on big questions: What has science uncovered about human nature? What are the sources of character? And why are some people happy and successful while others arent?To answer these questions, Brooks studies a wide range

34、 of disciplines（學(xué)科）. Considering this, you might expect the book to be a simple description of facts. But Brooks has formed his book in an unusual, and perhaps unfortunate way. Instead of introducing scientific theories, he tells a story, within which he tries to make his points, perhaps in order to

35、 keep the readers attention. So as Harold and Erica, the hero and heroine in his story, live through childhood, we hear about the science of child development and as they begin to date we hear about the theory of sexual attraction. Brooks carries this through to the death of one of his characters.On

36、 the whole, Brooks story is acceptable if uninspired. As one would expect, his writing is mostly clear and, to be fair, some chapters stand out above the rest. I enjoyed, for instance, the chapter in which Harold discovers how to think on his own. While Harold and Erica are certainly not strong or m

37、emorable characters, the more serious problems with The Social Animal lie elsewhere. These problems partly involve Brooks attempt to translate his tale into science.1The author mentions the functions of science at the beginning of the passage to_.Aexplain where science can be appliedBshow the value

38、of Brooks new bookCremind the reader of the importance of scienceDexplain why many writers use science in their works2According to the author, which of the following could be a strength of the book?AIts strong basis.BIts clear writing.CIts convincing points.DIts memorable characters.3What is the aut

39、hors general attitude towards the book?AContradictory.BSupportive.CCautious.DCritical.4What is the author likely to write about after the last paragraph?ADeath of the characters.BBrooks life experience.CProblems with the book.DBrooks translation skills.E17、It happened two years ago. It was Mothers D

40、ay morning. I was doing my shopping at our local supermarket with my five-year-old son, Tenyson. As we were leaving, we found that onlyminutes earlier an elderly woman had fallen over at the entrance and had hit her head on the ground. Her husband was with her, but there wasbloodeverywhere and the w

41、oman was embarrassed(尷尬的) and clearly in shock. Walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very sad about what had happened to the couple. He said to me, “Mum, its not much fun falling over in front of everyone.”At the front of the supermarket a charity group had set up a stand selling fish and chips

42、 and flowers to raise funds. Tenyson suggested that we should buy the lady a flower.“It will make her feel better,”he said. I was amazed that hed come up with such a sweet idea. So we went over to the flower seller and asked her if we couldbuya flower for the lady to cheer her up. “Just take it,” sh

43、e replied. “I cant take your money for such a wonderful gesture(姿勢).”By now paramedics（救援人員）had arrived, and were attending the injured(受傷的) woman. As we walked up to her, my son becameintimidatedby all thebloodand medical equipment(器具). He said he was just too scared to go up to her.Instead I gave

44、the flower to thewomans husband and told him, “My son wasvery sad for your wife and wanted to give her thisflower to make her feel better.”At that, the old man started crying and said, “Thank you so much, you have a wonderful son. Happy Mothers Day to you.”The man then bent down and gave his wife th

45、e flower, tellingherwho it was from. Though badly hurt and shaken, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with love in her eyes and gavehima little smile.1What does the writer want to tell us?AOne can never be too careful.BActions speak louder than words.CLove begins with a little smile.DA small act of k

46、indness brings a great joy.2Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe elderly woman was knocked down by Tenyson.BTenysons idea ofbuying a flower gainedhismothers support.CTenysons care for the elderly woman surprised the flower seller.DThe elderlywomanwas moved to tears by Tenyson

47、s gesture.3The underlined word “intimidated” in the passage probably means “_”.AsurprisedBpleasedCfrightenedDexcited4Choose the right order of the events given in the story. _a.The paramedics arrived and attended the injured woman.b.We boughta flower for the lady to cheer her up.c.I did some shoppin

48、g at our local supermarket with my five-year-old son.d.My son became very sad about what had happened to the couple.e.An elderly woman fell over at the entrance.Ac, e, a, b, dBa, c, e, d, bCc, a, e, d, bDc, e, d, b, a5What would be the best title for the passage?AThe Power of FlowerBMothers DayCAn A

49、ccidental InjuryDAn Embarrassing MomentF18、Once upon a time， there were two doors in a house. One was a beautiful living room door， and the other was just a normal bathroom door.There were some naughty children in the house， and they always kicked(踢) the door. The living room door was always very an

50、gry about it and hated the children. The bathroom door didnt care too much when the children kicked him. Instead， he tried to comfort the living room door. He said， “Dont worry. Its normal. Theyre children， and theyll grow up soon. Before long， things will be better.”O(jiān)ne day， the living door finally

51、 lost his temper(發(fā)脾氣). A child kicked him， and he broke at once. The owner of the house got very angry and told the children to be careful next time. This made the living door happy. However， the owner didnt repair him； he threw him into a landfill(垃圾堆) instead. At the same time， the bathroom door t

52、ook the place of the living room door. And the children treated him with greater care. The living room door realized his mistake. He shouldnt treat young children like that. He should learn to forgive(原諒) others. The happiness from revenge(報復(fù)) will never last for long.1Why was the living door angry?ABecause the ow