2023屆廣東省深圳市福田片區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)押題卷（含解析）

1、2023屆中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě)，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、The boy doesnt speak his sister, but his written work is very good.Aas well asBso good asCmore

2、better thanDmore worse than2、-Could you please help me check the problem?-Sorry, I dont have much_ of the computer.Aintroduction Bdevelopment Cknowledge Dinformation3、I used to . But now I get used to doing everything. Im successful at last.Agive up; keeping Bgiving up; keepingCgiving up; keep Dgive

3、 up; keep4、We cant trust him. He always some excuses for doing something wrong.Amakes upBsets upCtakes upDputs up5、-Your son hasnt watched the movie Need for Speed, has he?- _. He told me it was _ exciting _ hed like to watch it again.AYes, he has； so； thatBYes, he has； such； thatCNo, he hasnt； so；

4、thatDNo, he hasnt； such； that6、 _do you have dinner with your family at restaurants? Hardly ever.AHow longBHow oftenCHow manyDHow much7、How do you feel about people who keep you _?They drive me _.Await; excitedBto wait; funCwaiting; madDwaiting; happy8、 Mom, Ive just signed a big box by Express (快遞)

5、. What did you buy?I havent bought anything these days. It_ be a present from your aunt. But Im not sure.AmustBshouldCmight9、- Have you seen _ film The Wandering Earth in which Wu Jing plays the lead role?- Of course. I have never seen such _ exciting science fiction film.Aa; anBthe; /Ca; /Dthe; an1

6、0、 Dont worry! Im sure your son will arrive safely. - But if he _, what can I do? Its getting dark and its going to rain.Awont come Bdoesnt come Cisnt coming Dwouldnt come. 完形填空11、It was one of the hottest days of the dry season.We had not seen 1 in almost a month.The crops were dying.If we didnt se

7、e some rain soon,we would lose everything.I was in the kitchen that day when I saw my son,Billy,walking toward the 2 .Trying to be as still as possible,he was obviously walking with great 3 .Minutes after he disappeared into the woods,he came running out again,toward the house.Moments later,however,

8、he was once again walking in that 4 way toward the woods.I couldnt take it any longer and I 5 him.He was cupping both hands in front of him as he walked,being very 6 not to spill(溢出)the water he carried.As I came closer,I saw the most surprising sight.Several large deer stood in front of him.Billy w

9、alked right up to them.But the deer did not hurt him nor 7 move as Billy knelt down.And then I saw a baby deer lying on the ground,obviously thirsty,lift its head to lap up the water in my boys hands.When the water was gone,Billy jumped up to run back to the house.I followed him back to a spigot(水龍頭

10、).Billy opened it and let the drip slowly 8 up his “cup”.When he stood up and began to turn back,I was there in front of him.His little eyes were filled with tears.“Im not 9 ,” was all he said.The week before,he had made the same trouble with our horses,which caused him a lecture from his father abo

11、ut the importance of not wasting water.This time,I 10 him,with a small pot of water from the kitchen.I let him take care of the baby deer alone for it was his job.As the tears that rolled down my face began to hit the ground,they were suddenly joined by other drops. more drops. and more.I looked up

12、at the sky.All I can say is that the rain that came that day saved our farm,just like the actions of one little boy saved another.1AwindBsnowCrainDcloud2AwoodsBschoolChouseDrivers3AsurpriseBeffortCdoubtDnotice4AnaturalBobviousCpopularDunusual5AstoppedBfollowedCacceptedDcontrolled6AcarefulBnoisyCcomf

13、ortableDpolite7AeverByetCevenDnever8AsetBfillCputDplace9AinterruptingBjokingCcomplainingDwasting10AreceivedBbelievedCjoinedDpushed. 語(yǔ)法填空12、Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another _ (final) brings a person to the top. Along the way, you may stop and want to give _ . Its quite nor

14、mal. But the_ (high) you climb, the more wonderful things you can see. If you keep climbing to the. t_, you will have a new world in front of you. Everything looks so small and youll find _(you) king of the world.Learning another language is l _climbing a mountain. You , _(meet) a lot of difficultie

15、s since you took it up. _ this new language can give you a new view of life. It can also open the way into _ (people) minds and hearts, into a culture that is very different from the one of your own. This will make you richer and richer in things that money cant _ . 閱讀理解A13、Mark Twain was a great wr

16、iter. He was from the USAHe was born in 1835. He was also a famous speaker. He was famous for his sense of humour. Many people liked to listen to him talk because he liked to tell some interesting stories to make people laugh all the time.One day Mark Twain was going to a small town because of his w

17、riting. Before he was going to leave, one of his friends said to him that there were always a lot of mosquitoes in the town and told him that hed better not go there. Mark Twain waved (搖動(dòng)) his hand and said, “It doesnt matter. The mosquitoes are no relatives of mine. I dont think they will come to v

18、isit me.”After he arrived at the town, Mark Twain stayed in a small hotel near the station. He went into his room, but when he was just about to have a rest, quite a few mosquitoes flew about him. The waiters felt very sorry about that. “Im very sorry, Mr Mark Twain. There are too many mosquitoes in

19、 our town.” One of them said to him.Mark Twain, however, made a joke, saying to the waiter, “The mosquitoes are very clever. They know my room number. They didnt come into the wrong room.” What he said made all the people present laugh heartily.But that night Mark Twain slept well. Do you know why?

20、That was because all the waiters in the hotel were driving the mosquitoes away for him during the whole night.1That day Mark Twain went to the town _.Ato see one of his friendsBbecause he wanted to do something there for his writingCbecause he was told there were a lot of mosquitoes there2The waiter

21、s felt sorry because _.Athey did something wrong to Mark TwainBtheir hotel was too smallCthere were quite a few mosquitoes in Mark Twains room3All the people present laughed heartily because _.AMark Twain made a jokeBthe mosquitoes knew Mark Twains room numberCMark Twain gave the waiters some nice p

22、resents4From the story we know _.Ano mosquitoes troubled Mark Twain in the nightBthe owner of the hotel told the waiters to look after Mark Twain well at nightCMark Twain didnt have a good rest that nightB14、When we say someone feels blue it means he or she is unhappy or sad.Are you feeling a little

23、 blue? Here are some fast and easy ways to cheer you up.Exercise1.It is good for you to exercise.2.When you excise,the chemical 化學(xué)物質(zhì)) you brain gives out makes you feel happy.That is why exercise is good for you.Have a talk1.Dont fight with others to relax yourself.2.Having a heart-lo-heart talk can

24、 make you feel better.Develop some hobbies1.Doing your favourite things will make you smile.2.Go outside to do your favourite things like playing games,watching films or reading books.Laugh more1.Is happier and healthier for us to laugh more every day.2.Compared with adults( 成年人)，children laugh twen

25、ty times a day.ThinkPositively1.Close your eyes and imagine a beautiful world,2.Being more active makes you feel more excited and less nervous.1W hat should you do if your good friend feels sad?ALaugh at him.BFight with him.CTalk with him.DLeave him alone.2If you feel a little blue,you can do the fo

26、llowing things exceptAplaying basketball or footballBbeing activeCdoing much homeworkDwatching films3W hat does the underlined word positively mean in Chinese?A消極地B積極地C健康地D憂(yōu)郁地4W hat does the passage mainly tell us?AHow to make people laugh.BHow to make people feel nervous.CHow to make people cheer u

27、p.DHow to make people feel blue.C15、Last year, Webster and her family gave away 30 pairs of shoes, Webster, 13, is a seventh- grader at Calvary Christian school in the US. I never really thought that there were people that dont wear shoes and dont get to have them,” said Webster. Last year, Webster

28、and her classmates and staff at the school and Calvary Church donated more than 1,000 of shoes. This year, the school and church are still holding the activity. They collect new or lightly used shoes to Soles4Souls. It is a global nonprofit organization that gives shoes and clothing to people in nee

29、d for free. Head of the school Troy saw Sole4Souls as a good way to develop the charitable(慈善的) giving. ”Its amazing how easy it is to give away what we have in our closet already. And it doesnt hurt too much,” he said. ”its just growing generosity(慷慨) in our students. Its helping them to think beyo

30、nd themselves.” The goal this year is to collect 1,500 pairs of shoes, Troy said. A group of students including Webster is heading up the thing. They create posters to put up around their school yard and spread the word to church members and their neighbors. Taking part in Soles4 Souls has also chan

31、ged the way Bella, 12, thinks of shoes. Last year, she gave five pairs including some she wanted to keep. Now she is looking forward to doing it.1Who may donate the shoes to people in need?AThe students BThe staff at the churchCThe workers and teachers at school DAll of the above2According to the pa

32、ssage, which of the following is TRUE?AWebster and Bella gave away 45 pairs of shoes last year.BStudents only give away the shoes they have used before to the Sloes4SoulsCStudents can become generous when they take part in the charitable giving.DIts really hard to give away in clothes and shoes that

33、 we own.3The nonprofit organization in the fourth paragraph means the organizations that are run(經(jīng)營(yíng)) .Ato ask people for the profitBnot for the purpose of making moneyCby the governmentDby some tradersD16、I often asked my mother for help when I had_to do. But she always said, “Do it yourself, dear.”

34、 I was not happy about this at all. I thought she was the_mother in the world!For example, one day, I decided to invite some friends of_to my home. My bedroom was in a mess. Books were_, and I didnt make the bed. I asked my mother to help me clean it,_she still said, “Do it yourself.”Because of my “

35、lazy mother”, I_to wash my clothes and clean my room. I had to help my parents do_I even had to go to the dentist by_It was really hard for me to do everything well, but I have learned a lot. As time_, I understand my mother. She_me clever and diligent (勤奮的). She is a great mother.1Aeverything easy

36、Banything easy Csomething difficult Dnothing difficult2Anicest Bbest Ctallest Dlaziest3AI Bmine Cme Dmy4Ahere Bthere Ceverywhere Dnowhere5Abut Bor Cthough Dso6Avolunteered Bwanted Coffered Dhad7Asports Bchores Cdecisions Dmistakes8Amyself Bherself Courselves Dhimself9Agoes back Bgoes over Cgoes by D

37、goes up10Ahelped Bmade Ctaught DthoughtE17、Animals UnitedAnimals United is a 3D German cartoon which is directed by Reinhard Klooss and Holger TappeIt is a story about animals that get together to find waterAlong their journey, lots of funny things happen, and of course, they have a lot of adventure

38、sThe animals in the grasslands in Africa are waiting for the coming floodHowever, this years flood（洪水） seems to come later than in other yearsThe animals become upset and worriedAt the same time, some animals from other places come to the grasslands to look for peaceHowever, the situation seems wors

39、e because the water is becoming less and lessSo they decide to look for the riverFinally, they find the reason why they dont have any water to drinkA dam（大壩） has been set up so that humans can have a better lifeAfter a long fight with humans, they let the world know that animals are in dangerThis fi

40、lm is about environmental mattersThe humans are the bad and the animals are the goodThis film is to give humans a warning that they must not destroy the homes of animals or damage nature in order to improve their own lifeHumans should know that animals also have their own world1（小題1）The story of Ani

41、mals United took place in _AAsia BAfricaCAmerica DGermany2（小題2）The animals become worried, because _AtheyearsfloodiscomingBtheywillhavenowatertodrinkCthereisgoingtobeafightwithhumansDtheirgrasslandsweretakenupbyotheranimals3（小題3）Along their journey to look for the river, the animals find _Ahumansset

42、upadamBtheriverisbecomingdryCalltheanimalsareindangerDtheworldisgettingwarmer4（小題4）Humans are warned not to _AdamagenatureBkillanyanimalsCpollutetheenvironmentDimprove their own life5（小題5）The story of the cartoon film mainly tells us _Athe humans are badBitsourdutytoprotectanimalsChumansshouldcareab

43、outtheenvironmentDhumansandanimalscan not liveinpeaceF18、“Text Neck is not just a texting problem,” said Dr. Dean Fishman. “Text Neck is a gaming problem. Text Neck is an e-mailing problem.”Fishman made up the term “Text Neck” in 2008 while examining a 17-year-old patient. The teen came in complaini

44、ng of neck pain. Fishman noticed that the teen was sitting in a chair, bending (彎曲) over her smartphone, texting away. “I knew I had something,” Fishman said.A recent study published in Surgical Technology Internationals 25th edition says texting may be hurting your back. The study found that bendin

45、g your head to look at your mobile phone held in your hands can put up to 60 pounds of pressure (壓力) on your neck. The average human head weighs 10 pounds in a right position when your ears are over your shoulders. For every inch you bend your head forward, the pressure on your back doubles. Staying

46、 in the “forward head posture” can lead to many problems. Over time, it can even change the natural curve (曲線) of your neck. Dr. Michelle Collie, director of Performance Physical Therapy in Rhode Island, recently says Text Neck has increased very quickly, especially among her younger patients. Accor

47、ding to the Kaiser Family Foundation, 8- to 18-year-olds spend almost seven and a half hours using mobile device or desktop computer for fun every day.So whats a smartphone-texting, laptop-loving guy to do?First, Collie said, is to pay attention to your body. Keep your feet flat on the floor, roll y

48、our shoulders back and keep your ears directly over them so your head isnt bent forward. And use something to support the weight of a mobile device. Fishmans Text Neck Institute created a mobile app to help you remember to avoid forward head posture. When your phone is held at a safe point, a green

49、light shines. When youre at risk for Text Neck, a red light appears. Most important is taking breaks from time to time while using any mobile device or desktop computer. About every 20 minutes, stand up, roll your shoulders and neck or go for a short walk to have a break.1What might Fishman mean by saying “I knew I had something”?AHe had the same smartphone as the patient.BH