2023屆江蘇省蘇州市太倉中考沖刺卷英語試題（含解析）

1、2023屆中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項選擇1、Bobs first book was by four book companies, but he didnt lose heart.Ataken downBcome downCturned downDwritten down2、-Shall we finish the task mow?- _.AThe more, the b

2、etterBEasier said than doneCThe sooner, the betterDThe older, the wiser3、-Look! The man welcoming us at the school gate be our headmaster-No,it be him.He is having a meeting in the office nowAmust; cantBmust; mustntCcant; mustntDmustnt; can4、China is famous for _. They live only in China.ABCD5、Ice i

3、s not often seen here in winter as the temperature normally stays zero.AupBdownCaboveDbelow6、What skill do I need _ the job?You _ be good at computer.Ahave; needBto have; canCto have; need to7、The third line of Zhengzhou Subway by the end of December of 2020.Awill completeBwas completedCis completin

4、gDwill be completed8、- What was the party like?- Wonderful. Its years _ I enjoyed myself so much.AsinceBafterCwhenDbefore9、A good learner connects what he reads _ what he sees around him.Ain Bon Cfor Dwith10、I dont think Tik Tok（抖音）_ children, because there are some bad videos in it.Ais good withBis

5、 good atCis good forDis bad for. 完形填空11、完形填空。Joan is _ American girl. _ family is in New York. She is thirteen. She_ salad a lot.Now, Joan is_China. She likes Chinese food. _ lunch she likes eating chicken and carrots. She studies in No.2 Middle School. She reads Chinese every morning. She likes _Ch

6、inese _ class. She usually _ Chinese after class, too. She _ TV on Sunday evenings. Its relaxing at home. She likes helping others. She likes _tennis.1AaBtheCan2AHerBSheCHis3AlikesBlikeCboing4AonBatCin5AOnBForCIn6AspeakingBspeaksCspeak7AonBofCin8AreadingBreadsCto read9AwatchBwatchsCwatches10Aplaying

7、BmakingCdoing. 語法填空12、請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Have you ever heard of anything about crying marriage(哭嫁)? It sounds surprising, doesnt it? In fact, the custom of crying marriage 1a long time ago in may parts of Sichuan Province, Southwest China. And it remained popular

8、till the end of the Qing Dynasty.Sometimes, you can still see it happening in some 2far away from cities if you are lucky enough. Though it is not 3 popular as before, the custom can still be seen by people in many places, especially in the villages of Tujia people. They regard it as something4has t

9、o be done when a marriage happens.It is 5same in different places of China. According to the tradition, every bride(新娘) had to 6at the wedding(婚禮). If not, the brides neighbors would look down upon7as a girl from a poor family. And she would be laughed at 8all the villagers. In fact, her mother some

10、times beat the bride for not crying at the wedding.In a 9, crying at weddings is a way to set off for happiness. The bride doesnt really feel sad in her heart.10, in the marriages of the old days of China, quite a lot of brides indeed cried over their unlucky marriages and even their bad life. 閱讀理解A

11、13、There are different ways to store fish. One way to keep fish for future use is canning it. Well have this article describing, step by step, how to prepare dried fish.Begin with fish that are out of the water. If the fish are small, leave their heads on. Cut off the heads if the fish are longer th

12、an twenty centimeters or weigh more than one hundred fifteen grams.Now clean the freshly caught fish. Cut off the scales and cut open the stomach. Remove everything inside. Then wash the fish in clean water and fill salt into them.Next, put the fish in a container with a solution (溶液) of three hundr

13、ed grams of salt and one liter of water. This will remove the blood from the meat. Keep the fish in the saltwater for about thirty minutes. After that , wash them again in clean water.Next, put the fish in a solution that has more salt in the water. The water should be salty enough so that the fish

14、can float to the top. If the fish sink to the bottom of the container, add more salt to the water.Cover the container with a clean piece of wood. Place a heavy stone on the wood to hold it down. Leave the fish there for about six hours.After that, remove them from the saltwater and place them on a c

15、lean surface. Cover the fish with a clean piece of white cloth and let them dry.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1What is this article mainly about?AAbout all kinds of fishes.BAbout how to store fish.CAbout how to cook.DAbout food.2Which of the following is TRUE?ACut off the heads if the fish are longer th

16、an twenty centimeters.BCut off the heads if the fish are very small.CIf the fish weigh more than one hundred fifteen grams, leave their heads on.DLeave all the heads of the fishes on.3What is the solution of salt and water for?ATo make the fish clean and dry.BTo make the meat more delicious.CTo keep

17、 the meat fresh.DTo remove the blood from the fish.4If the solution is not salty enough, _.AThe fish can not float to the top.BThe fish can float to the top.CThe fish will dry.DThe fish will go bad.5Which of the following is in the correct order?Acut off the scales cut off the heads open the stomach

18、.Bremove everything inside the stomach wash the fish fill salt into them.Cplace a stone on the wood put the fish in salt water cover the container with wood.Dcover the fish with cloth put them on a heavy stone let them dry.B14、閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 項中，選出最佳選項并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 Feeding a crowd of hundreds

19、 doesnt make Kenny Seals-Nutt nervous.In fact, he does well and successfully in the kitchen. Hes in his perfect place whendicingtomatoes, making salads and baking cakes. By the time Kenny, 16, reached his third year of high school at Hickory Grove,North Carolina, US, he had become president of his s

20、chools cooking club. He also opened his own food company, called Modern Fusion. Kenny said he developed his love of cooking by watching his mother, and his grandmother, who owned a catering business（飲食業(yè)）. Kenny helped them both in order to remember their tips: how long to cook chicken so it stays we

21、t, and the right amount of tomatoes to add to the noodles or fishes. At the age of 5, he cooked his first dish. Taking it for his school lunch, he warmed it up in the schools microwave, while the other kids ate their sandwiches. “I love to eat, and it started to become more fun to cook than to use a

22、 microwave,” he said. Cooking came easy to Kenny, and he enjoyed adding new ingredients （作料） intocommon dishes. “It started with a strong interest and I wanted to know more,” he said.He began to watch the Food Network and read chef（大廚）blogs. Last summer, Kenny put his skills to the test by working w

23、ith his grandmother to cater（備辦食物）for his uncles wedding. While she cooked traditional dishes, Kenny wanted to add something new to them. Now Kenny spends his weekends catering his own events: weddings, birthday parties, baby showers and so on. Kennys dishes are always a hit. Chef Frederick Mookie H

24、icks, owner of a catering business, said Kennys success comes from his ability in the kitchen. Hicks said he has asked Kenny to cook with him on jobs three times now, and he presents Kenny as a positive example of a good chef to the students in his cooking classes. “Hes so smart at cooking that he d

25、oesnt let anything stop him,” Hicks said. “Iknew in the first five minutes of working with the kid that he is something special.”1（小題1）What does the underlined word “dicing” probably mean?APlanting. BCutting. CDrawing. DEating.2（小題2）Which of the following best describes Kennys cooking?ATraditional.

26、BCreative. CSimple. DStrange.3（小題3）From the last two paragraphs, Hicks implies（暗示） .AKenny has a great talent for cookingBanybody should learn from KennyCKenny is one of his best studentsDno chefs can do better than Kenny4（小題4）We can learn from the article that .AKenny proved himself by catering his

27、 uncles wedding aloneBKenny likes to follow his mothers recipe when cookingCKenny was able to cook his first dish in middle schoolDKennys success in cooking has a lot to do with his family5（小題5）Whats the best title of the passage?AKenny, a special chef BKenny and his familyCKennys business DA gift f

28、or KennyC15、1How much is the writing course?A30.B60.C95.D125.2On Sunday a student can _.Atake a writing courseBmeet the native teachersCpractice listening skillsDhave a speaking class3A writing course will last _ hour.A10B20C30D504You can learn about the school in many ways EXCEPT_.Amaking a phone c

29、allBvisiting its websiteCsending an emailDfollow（關(guān)注）its public -hat5This is a(n) _.Atravel guideBadvertisementCscience reportDinstructionsD16、Nowadays, phone calls and messages help us communicate with others more often. It means that we seldom write letters now. But a TV show, Letters Alive, is bri

30、nging back this old habit.Letters Alive invites famous actors and actresses but there are no funny jokes or different competitions. Instead, only one person walks up to a microphone and reads a letter. The letters were written by people from different times in history. For example, in one episode(集)

31、, they read a letter written by the famous writer Xiao Hong to her younger brother in 1941. The letter shows that Xiao Hong missed her brother so much and had great hopes for his future.“Every letter opens another world for us，” said Guan Zhangwen, the director of the TV show. “It seems that we can

32、experience the real lives and feelings of the writers.” Since its first episode on December 5, 2016, Letters Alive has been widely praised. Many audiences(觀眾) say that it has provided a breath of fresh air to todays TV shows.Besides Letters Alive, some other cultural TV shows have also attracted Chi

33、nese audiences. They include the Chinese Poetry Conference, a traditional Chinese poetry competition and Readers, a program that invites people to read poems and articles they like or wrote. It suggests that cultural values and true feelings are becoming our interest.1Letters Alive, a TV show, invit

34、es famous people to Aread and share lettersBtell audiences jokesCenter different competitionsDwrite letters2How many TV shows are mentioned in the passage?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.3This article is probably taken from the section of in a newspaper.ASports NewsBCulture and EntertainmentCEducation and S

35、cienceDTravel and Sports4According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?ALetters Alive is not popular enough to attract audiences.BChinese Poetry Conference invites people to read poems and articles.CWe can experience the real lives and feeling of the writers by reading letters.DReaders in

36、vites people to write poems for audience.E17、Since January 2013, many cities in China have seen a lot of foggy days. In Beijing, only five days in January_smog (霧霾). Whats the difference between fog and smog?According to scientists, fog is made up of tiny (微小的) drops of water and also ice particles

37、(顆粒) during very cold conditions. Smog is dirty air that looks like a mixture of smoke and fog, caused mainly by smoke from cars and factories in cities.An official for the Ministry of Environmental Protection told Beijing News that PM2.5 pollution is the main problem with air pollution. PM 2.5 refe

38、rs to pollution with small particles 2.5 micrometers or less in diameter (直徑).According to the Chinese Academy of Sciences, two main factors that cause PM 2.5 are motor vehicles and the burning of coal.Poor air has done harm to peoples health. Children and the elderly are more at risk. A report from

39、 Beijing Childrens Hospital shows that from January 5 to January 11, 2013, half of the patients in the hospital came for respiratory (呼吸道的) problems.To respond to the air problem, the Chinese government and many Chinese people have started to take action. Beijing announced a plan to use clean fuel i

40、n government vehicles and plant trees. It asked citizens to set off fewer fireworks for the Spring Festival celebration. They suggested that cars with large emissions (排放) should be banned and factories should be closely watched. Three students from No. 4 High School in Beijing wrote a report to adv

41、ise to fight the air pollution. “We hope more people will join us to protect our environment. With all our efforts, the blue skies will certainly return soon,” said Shi Yucong, 15, one of the three students.1The underlined phrase “were free of” means _.Ahad some Bhad many Chad no Dhad more and more2

42、According to the second paragraph, we can know _.Asmog is a mixture of fog and smokeBsmog is formed (形成) during cold hoursCfog is made up of drops of water with smokeDsmoke from cars and factories cause fog3Paragraphs 3 and 4 are mainly about _.Awhat PM 2.5 is and what causes PM 2.5Bhow to prevent P

43、M 2.5 pollution and how PM 2.5 looksCwhat PM 2.5 is and how to protect ourselves against PM 2.5Dhow seriously PM 2.5 affects us and how to deal with PM 2.54What is the best title for the passage?AA report about air pollution BLets fight the air pollutionCDirty air is bad for us DThe air in BeijingF1

44、8、 Hannay was nervous. His enemies were searching for him. All around him were grassy hills without trees. He had nowhere to hide. How could he escape?Hannay walked along the country for a long time. Then he saw a road worker, who was working alone, fixing the road. Hannay could see the road worker

45、was not feeling well. Hannay came up to him and said “How are you?”“My head hurts,” the worker said, “I cant do it. I want to go home to bed. My daughter got married yesterday, and I drank a lot of wine with my friends. Thats the problem!”Hannay agreed that he should be home in bed.“Yes, and I would

46、 be,” he replied,”but yesterday I received a message saying that the new surveyor was coming to look at my work. If he comes and finds me away, Ill be in trouble.”Suddenly Hannay had bright idea-he could act as the road worker and get away from his enemies.“You go off to bed,” Hannay said,”Ill do yo

47、ur job until the new surveyor comes.”The road worker was pleased with this idea. He gave Hannay his hat and his old coat. Then he went home to sleep and perhaps to drink a bit more. Hannay put on the workers hat and coat and began to fix the road. About an hour later he heard a voice.“Are you the ro

48、ad worker?” it asked.It was the new surveyor. He was a young man with a clean face. He sat in a small car.Hannay said yes. The surveyor told him about some work he wanted him to do before he came by again and drove off. Hannay continued with his work.Then a village boy came by.”What has happened to

49、the road worker?” he asked.“He stayed at home today,” Hannay replied.”Hes sick.” At about midday, a large car came down the hill and stopped near Hannay. Three man got out of the car. Hannays heart beat fast. He knew his enemies were coming.1What is this passage probably taken from?AA history book.B

50、A travel book.CA novelDA science book.2Why was the road worker feeling ill?AHe had a cold.BHe hadnt eaten all day.CHe had been working all day.DHe drank too much at his daughters wedding.3Who did NOT come by while Hannay was working on the road？AThe surveyor.BThe road workers daughter.CHannays enemies.DA village boy.4What can we infer (推斷)from the story?AHannay helped the road worker because he was warm-hearted.BThe grassy hills were a perfect hiding place for Hannay.CThe surveyor had lot of working experience.DTh