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1、專業(yè)英語四級考試全真模擬試題含答案解析 (1)Although Spanish, he attended the course.A. he was knowing B. he is knowingC. having a knowledge of D. knowsYou that letter to James. However , you didnt.A. ought to write B. ought to have writtenC. should write D. should be writingJoseph was very lucky with his life ; he almo

2、st did not get out of the room.A. to escape B. to have escapedC. to escaping D. to be escapingBread and butter liked by Westerners.A. is B. are C. were D. beThe back garden of our house contains a lawn , very pleasant to sit on in summer.A. which is B. which it is C. it is D. where it isHe set up in

3、 business his own and was very successful.A. in B. of C. on D. byJohns score on the test is the highest in the class ; he last night.A. must study B. should have studiedC. must have studied D. is sure to studyFrank almost never received any education ,?A. would he B. did heC. didnt he D. wouldnt heE

4、ven if his letter tomorrow , it too late to do anything.A. will arriveis B. should arrivewereC. arriveswill be D. arriveswould beWe can hear from the back of the room.A. just as good B. just as easyC. just as well D. easily as wellTo obtain a satisfactory result , one must apply two of paint on a cl

5、ean surface.A. coats B. levels C. times D. coursesThe small mountain village was by the snow for more than one month.A. cut back B. cut outC. cut off D. cut awayMiss Green was $100 for driving after drinking.A. fined B. charged C. punished D. posedModern perhaps causes more problems than it solves.A

6、. technique B. technologyC. tactics D. tendencyMary tiptoed over and took the clock away because she hated to hear itwhen shewas trying to go to sleep.A. sounding B. ringing C. ticking D. hummingUnder this pressure some of the rocks even became liquid.A. intensive B. weighty C. intense D. bulkyOf co

7、urse , most immigrants did not get rich overnight , but the of them were eventually able to improve upon their former standard of living.A. maximum B. minority C. majority D. minimumNancy was surprised that they have 。 They seemed to be a happy couple.A. split up B. broken downC. fallen through D. k

8、nocked outThe beach is in an ideal to draw tourists.A. condition B. situation C. state D. publicityOur sensitivity decreases with age. By age 60 , most people have lost 40 percent of their ability to smell and 50 percent of their taste buds.A. sensible B. senselessC. sensitive D. sensoryThe eldest c

9、hild is thoroughly because they always give him whatever he wants.A. wasted B. spoiledC. destroyed D. uneducatedIf a substance is dissolved in water or heated , it may a gas.A. give into B. give overC. give off D. give awayHis manner was so pleasant that Bolla felt at with him at once.A. peace B. la

10、rge C. ease D. best Can you take the day off tomorrow ? Well , I all have to get from my boss.A. permission B. permitC. allowance D. possessionThe in Janet s character has hindered her froom advancement in her career.A. weakness B. meritC. defect D. shortcoming試題答案與解析C) 句意 雖然只懂一點西班牙語,但他還是參加了這個課程的學(xué)習(xí)。

11、難點 know 是靜態(tài)動詞, 不能用于進行時; 選 knows 從句中又缺少主語。 knowledge 作“知識” 講時是不可數(shù)名詞, 但作 “了解” 講時, 前面可加 “a”, 常用于詞組 haver a knowledge of 中,所以選C) 。B)句意你本應(yīng)該給詹姆斯寫信,然而,你沒寫。難點ought to have written 是虛擬語氣,與本句句意相符。B)句意約瑟夫幸運地逃了性命;他險些沒從房間里逃出來。難點 to have escaped 是不定式的完成式,表示過去的某一動作業(yè)已 x 完成。A)句意黃油面包受西方人青睞。難點 bread and butter 是西方人吃的一

12、種食品,雖然有三個字,表達的卻是一個東西,并且是不可數(shù)名詞,作單數(shù)。A) 句意 我家的后花園有一片草坪,夏天坐在上面會令你心曠神怡。難點 which 引出非限制性定語從句,在句中作主語,且和 sit on 構(gòu)成動賓關(guān)系。類似的句子有: This room is comfortable to live in 這句中 live in 和 this room 構(gòu) 成動賓關(guān)系。C) 句意 他獨自一人開始經(jīng)商,并且做得很成功。難點 on ones own 是個常用的介詞詞組,意為“獨自” ; of one s own 表示“某人自己的(東西) ” ,如: I have a flat of my own.

13、 我自己有套房子。C) 句意約翰的考試分數(shù)全班最高;他昨天晚上一定學(xué)習(xí)了。難點 表示對過去某一動作行為的猜測須要用 must have done 這一句型結(jié)構(gòu)。B) 句意弗蘭克幾乎從未受過任何教育,是不是?難點 這是一句含有否定副詞 never 的一般過去時的句子,由于主句為否定形式,所以反意問句用肯定形式。C) 句意 即使他的信明天到也無濟于事了。難點 在條件句中表示現(xiàn)在將來的時間,需要用一般現(xiàn)在時,主句中使用將來時。C) 句意我們在房間的后面也能聽得很清楚。難點 as well 意為 “(程度) 同樣地好” , 是副詞短語修飾動詞hear; just 表示程度,意為“剛好”。A) 句意為獲

14、得一個滿意的結(jié)果,你必須在一個干凈的表面上涂兩層油漆。難點 coat 意為 “覆蓋物, 層” ; level 意為 “(建筑物) 樓層” ; times 意為 “次, 回” ; courses 意為“ (一層)磚面;一排” 。C) 句意 這個小山村被大雪封住達一個多月。難點cut back意為“削減;縮減;cut out意為“停止;切下;cut of意為“切斷;使隔斷” ; cut away 意為“切除;砍掉” 。A) 句意 格林小姐因酒后駕車被罰 100 美元。難點fine意為“處以罰金 ;charge意為“要(價),收(費),要(人)支付(錢)“; punish 意為”罰,懲罰“; pos

15、e 意為”造成,引起(困難) “。B) 句意 現(xiàn)代技術(shù)所引發(fā)的問題也許比它所能解決的要多。難點 technique 意為“技法;具體的技術(shù)” ; technology 意為“工業(yè)技術(shù)“; tactics 意為”戰(zhàn)術(shù),兵法,策略“; tendency 意為”傾向“。C) 句意 瑪麗躡手躡腳走過來把鐘拿走了, 因為她討厭在自己想睡覺的時候聽 它滴噠地響。難點 sound 意為“作聲,發(fā)聲,響” ; ring 意為“鳴,發(fā)出清脆響亮的聲音“; tick 意為“發(fā)出滴噠聲” ; hum 意為“發(fā)連續(xù)低沉的聲音(如蜜蜂、馬達的嗡嗡聲) ” 。C) 句意 在這種強大的壓力下,一些巖石甚至變成了液體。難點

16、intensive 意為“加強的;集中的” ; weighty 意為“沉重的;笨重的” ; intense 意為”強烈的,劇烈的” ; bulky 意為“龐大的;粗壯的” 。C) 句意 當(dāng)然,大多數(shù)移民不是一夜之間就發(fā)財?shù)?,但是他們大多最終改善了自己的生活水平。難點 maximum 意為 “最大限量; 最高點” ; minority 意為 “少數(shù), 半數(shù)以下” ; majority意為“大多數(shù)” ; minimum 意為“最低限度,最低點” 。A) 句意 南希對他們的離婚表示十分驚訝, 因為他們似乎是一對快樂的夫婦。難點 split up 意為“分裂,離婚” ; break down 意為“

17、(精神方面)垮掉; (健康) 變得衰弱;崩潰“; fall through 意為”失??;成為泡影“; knock out 意為”使筋疲力盡“。B) 句意 這片海灘所處位置理想,吸引了很多游客。難點 condition 意為“狀況;形勢” ; situation 意為“位置,地點,環(huán)境“; state 意為”狀態(tài),情形“; publicity 意為”公眾的注意,名聲“。D) 句意 我們的感官能力隨著年齡的增長而下降。比如說,到 60 歲的時候,多數(shù)人失去了他們40%的嗅覺能力和50%的味覺能力。難點sensible意為“明智的,合情理的;senseless意為“失去知覺的,不省人事的“; sen

18、sitive 意為”敏感的“; sensory 意為”感覺的,傳遞感覺的“。B) 句意 他們的大孩子被徹底寵壞了,因為他要什么,他們就給什么。難點 waste 意為“使衰弱;使消瘦” ; spoil 意為“寵壞,溺愛” ; destRoy 意為“破壞;毀滅” ; uneducated 意為“未受(良好)教育的” 。C) 句意 如果一種物質(zhì)溶解在水里或被加熱,它可能釋放出一種氣體。難點 give into 為非固定搭配; give over 意為“托付, 交托” ; give off 意為 “散發(fā)” ; give away 意為“送掉,分發(fā)(獎品)等” 。C) 句意 他那平易近人的風(fēng)度使得博拉立刻放松了情緒。難點 at pe

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