2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省遼陽市遼陽縣重點中學(xué)中考英語押題試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項選擇1、Id love to have a break, but I cant _ any time right now.AspareBwaitCsaveDoffer2、Lucy is often heard _ in her room. Yeah, she wa

2、s born with musical talent.Asing Bsings Csang Dto sing3、I was tired out, so I stopped the car a short rest.AhaveBhavingCto haveDhad4、Excuse me, could you tell me_?Awhere is the parking lotBhow can I get to the parking lotCif there is a parking lot near here5、 I am busy this weekend，I will go to Shan

3、ghai Disneyland with you.AUnlessBWhetherCIfDSince6、 How was your weekend? Great ! It was my grandfathers _birthday. He was born _.Aninety, in the 1920 Bninetieth, in the 1920sCthe ninetieth, on the 1920s Dnintieth, on the 19207、Nowadays, many people are getting used to posting photos of themselves o

4、r their daily lives on Facebook or We Chat _.AIts their pleasureBBut I dont think its safeCOK. I will take your adviceDLet me have a look at them8、Is there a basketball match this Saturday?Yes, our school is going to play _ the team from No. 5 Middle School.AagainstBbetweenCtoDfor9、Have you ever tra

5、veled abroad? Sure. I_in a small town in the USA with my grandparents.Aused to liveBwas used to livingCwas used to liveDdidnt use to live10、When is your fathers birthday? _ birthday is on April 2nd.AHeBSheCHisDHim. 完形填空11、完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Reading is

6、very important to children. It can _ the way children think. Books can help children improve their skills and learn more about the world. However, choosing the right book for a child isnt an easy job. If we choose a book that is too easy, the child wont get a challenge, and he or she will make _ pro

7、gress in reading. If we choose a book that is too difficult, the child can _ his or her interest and even stop reading. The following are a few _ on how to choose the right book for your child.First, _ buying a book, open it and have your child read a page of it. When he or she meets a few new words

8、, ask him or her to raise a finger. If the child raises five fingers before he or she _ the page, it means the book is too difficult. On the other hand, if the child raises no finger after reading the whole page _, the book is probably too easy. Usually, raising two or three fingers means that the b

9、ook is _ for your child! Second, choose books that can _your childs attention. Most children like books that have many pictures and everyday things in their lives. Thirdly, choose books _ small essays or stories. These kinds of books will give children some time to rest as they read them.1Amention B

10、influence Csuggest Dbreak2Amany Bmuch Clittle Dfew3Alose Bget Cshow Dtake4Aadvice Binformation Cquestion Dsuggestions5Auntil Bafter Cbefore Dunless6Acollects Bfinishes Corganizes Dbuys7Aslowly Bquietly Cheavily Dquickly8Aexpensive Bcheap Cimportant Dperfect9Acatch Bdescribe Cstop Dchange10Ato Bwith

11、Cfor Din. 語法填空12、One sunny afternoon Bernard Shaw was having a walk in the quiet field. The air was fresh and the view was beautiful. While he 1 (walk), a bike rider ran into him. Mr Shaw 2(fall) to the ground. The rider was very sorry. He got off his bike 3(help) Mr Shaw get up. Luckily, Mr Shaw 4(

12、not hurt). Im so sorry! said the rider. Oh, no, said Bernard Shaw. I should 5 (say) sorry. Im sorry for not 6 (give) luck to you. Mr Shaw looked at the puzzled rider and added, If you killed me, you know, you would be famous all over the world. 閱讀理解A13、Apple Pay is a new way of paying for things wit

13、hout using money. It was developed by the United States smartphone maker. This cash-free smartphone payment service was introduced to China in February, 4. It has similar services like Xiaomi Company and Alibaba Group. It is said that Apple Pay will help open up the Chinese smartphone payment market

14、 which is now mainly under Alibabas control,though it is difficult for Apple Pay to challenge Alibabas payment services at present.Apple Pay is a new way of paying for things without using money. It was developed by the United States smartphone maker. This cash-free smartphone payment service was in

15、troduced to China in February, 4. It has similar services like Xiaomi Company and Alibaba Group. It is said that Apple Pay will help open up the Chinese smartphone payment market which is now mainly under Alibabas control,though it is difficult for Apple Pay to challenge Alibabas payment services at

16、 present.1How many companies have smartphone payment services?AOne. BTwo. CThree.2Which of the following has the largest smartphone payment market?AApple Pay. BAlibaba Group. CXiaomi Company.3Which is TRUE about Apple Pay?AIts an easy job for Apple Pay to challenge Alibabas payment service.BApple Pa

17、y payment service was sold to China in February, 4CPeople can do shopping more conveniently by using Apple Pay.B14、Isabel Allendes novels are enjoyed all over the world. She is famous for her creativity and imagination. And her own personal story is as amazing as any she has ever told in a novel. Bo

18、rn in 1942, Allendes family moved often during her childhood. She went to school in South America, Europe, and Asia. As a young woman, she became a journalist in Santiago, Chiles capital city. Then, she got married and had two children. In 1970, everything began to change. Leaving home Isabel Allend

19、es uncle was a political leader named Salvador Allende. In 1970, her uncle was elected president of Chile. In 1973, President Allende was killed during the fighting. When Isabel Allende began to fear for her life, she and her family decided to move to Venezuela. From Newspaper to NovelsIt was really

20、 a painful experience for Isabel Allende to leave her country. Without this experience, however, Allende said she never would have begun writing novels. Then she got a phone call from Chile. Her grandfather was dying. She knew she could not return home to be with him, but she wanted to respect him i

21、n some way. “I decided to write a letter about all the things he told us when we were young,” Allende explained. Later, she wrote a long letter which became Allendes first novel, The House of the Spirits. The Writing Life“I spent ten, twelve hours a day in a room, writing,” Allende says, “I dont tal

22、k to anybody; I dont answer the phone.” When she finished the first draft of a new novel, Allende mailed a copy to her strictest critic(評論家).“I send it to my mother. She read it and came here with a red pen. We fight for a month at least.” Allende then went back to work until she felt the book was f

23、inished. “The storytelling is the fun part,” she said. “The writing can be a lot of work!”1What does the writer think of Isabel Allendes story?A interested B moving C painful D amazing2What was Isabel Allende before she got married? A She was a journalist. B She was a teacher.C She was a political l

24、eader. D She was a president.3According to the last paragraph, the underlined words “strictest critic” refer to_.A Isabel Allendes father B Isabel Allendes motherC Isabel Allendes grandfather D Isabel Allendes uncle4Why did Isabel Allende start writing her first novel?A Because she wanted to make mo

25、ney.B Because she liked writing novel.C Because she wanted to respect her grandfather.D Because she wanted to write against the government.5 In Paragraph 4, when Allende said “We fight for a month at least”, she meant that “_”.A Isabel Allende and her mother discussed and argued a lot about the draf

26、t.B Isabel Allende and her mother often fought because of the draft.C Isabel Allende and her mother didnt have a good relationship.D Isabel Allendes mother didnt like Isabel Allendes draft at all .C15、It is reported that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China. Last

27、month Hong Kong officers found 131，000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste, or ewaste. Dealing with them is not an easy job. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with safely. What is worse, at present, br

28、oken computer parts are usually buriedIt may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earth.Many places in China are polluted by ewaste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. This town is named as “the ewaste capital of the world”It has to deal with 1.5 million kilograms of ewas

29、te each year, from which it makes 75 million yuan. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poison in ewaste find their way int o the environment. An environmental group has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.Luckily, the Chinese government wants the country to change the sit

30、uation. This year, China passed a new environmental protection law. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. Hopefully, the problem with ewaste will be solved in the near future.1The ewaste found in Hong Kong last month was from _.AFrance B Japan CGerma

31、ny2The underlined word “buried” probably means _ in the passage.A焚燒 B降解 C掩埋3The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province _.Ais the ecapital of the worldBhas serious ewaste pollutionCdeals with ewaste safely4This year, the Chinese government _.Aclosed some computer companiesBasked people to hand in their

32、old computersCmade a new environment protection law5The passage is mainly about _.Athe ewaste problem in ChinaBthe cost of burning ewasteCthe ways to deal with ewasteD16、The British MuseumOne of the greatest museums in the world. There are famous exhibitions from ancient Egypt, Rome, Greece and othe

33、r parts of the world.Open: 10 am5 pm( Monday to Saturday) and 2:30 pm6 pm( Sunday).Free entrance.Clink PrisonIn this old London prison you can experience prison life. You can also have your birthday party here !Open: 10 am6 pm(Monday to Friday)Adults: 3. 50; children: 2. 50The London EyeTake a birds

34、 eye view of the capital on this amazing big wheel. Spectacular views at night！Open: 9:30 am8:30 pmAdults : 11. 50; students /over sixties: 9. 00; children : 5. 75 ; under five : freeThe Globe TheatreVisit the replica(復(fù)制品) of the old theatre. Learn about the life and plays of Shakespeare.Open : 9 am

35、12 am( Monday to Friday)Adults: 7. 50; children: 4. 50The National GalleryIt has one of the really great collections of paintings in the world. Dont miss it !Open : 10 am6 pm( Monday to Saturday) and 2 pm 6 pm( Sunday)Adults : 13. 50; children : 10. 00根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填人題前括號內(nèi)。1Ann has just arrived

36、in London, and she enjoys plays very much. Where might she go first?AThe National Gallery.BThe Globe Theatre.CThe London Eye.DThe British Museum.2Alan wants to take a good view of London at night. Which of the following places can he go to?AThe National Gallery.BThe Globe Theatre.CThe London Eye.DTh

37、e British Museum3Which of the following can you see in the British Museum?AWhat prison life was likeBA birds eye view of LondonCExhibitions from ancient Egypt.DSomething about the plays of Shakespeare.4Hector wants to spend his birthday with his girl friend in Clink Prison. How much does he need to

38、pay?A 3.50B 6C 7D 105Joe is going to the National Gallery. What time is OK for him?A10:30 am, Sunday.B6:00 am, Tuesday.C9:30 am, Friday.D3:00 pm, Wednesday.E17、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。A city without cars would be very strange, right? But Venice is such a city.Venice is in the northeast of Italy. It wasnt buil

39、t on land, like Beijing or Shanghai, but on more than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere around the city.Even so, travel isnt difficult. The waterways have always been the best way to get around. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go. People in Ve

40、nice move from place to place by boat. They like to enjoy the scenery(風光) and cool summer nights while taking boat trips. They can talk to other people as they go along.Venice grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians escaped from a war over 1,500 years ago, and built homes the

41、re.Water makes the city special, but it is also a big problem. Sometimes tourists will have such strange experiences. One moment they walk across the Rialto Bridge, and theres nothing special. But when they come back to the bridge an hour later, its underwater and everyone is wearing rain shoes.Once

42、, people used too much underground water. This made the city get lower little by little. Now the city has gone down by 23 centimeters. Another problem is the rising seawater. The temperature has risen over the years. This has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean (北冰洋) melt( 融化).Every year, high waters h

43、it the city in autumn and winter. When a lot of water comes, more than half of the city is underwater.Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower. The Italian government has asked some of Italys biggest companies to build the MOST project, which was planned to be bu

44、ild under the seawater to stop the rising water. Anyway, this project is helping solve the problem.1According to the passage, Venice is a _of Italy.Ain the northeast. Bin the west.Cin the southwest Din the south.2_have always been the best way to go here and there in the city.ATaxis and cars. BThe w

45、aterwaysC400 bridges. DBoats and rain shoes.3Venice _ small islands in saltwater lakes more than 1500 years ago.Achange into Bused to beCbecame Ddeveloped from4Which is NOT the reason why the city gets lower and lower?AThe higher temperatureBOverused underground waterCToo many waterwaysDThe rising s

46、eawater5The passage is mainly about of Venice.Athe waterways and bridgeBthe MOST project and problemsCthe specials and problemsDthe history and sceneryF18、Silk production has a long history and colourful history unknown to most people. Scientific discoveries have shown that silk production began in

47、China around 2,500 BC, although it could be much older. For hundreds of years, China kept the secret of silk to itself as one for the most closely protected secrets in history. Anyone telling the secret of silkworms or trying to take silkworm eggs out of ancient China was punished in prison.At one t

48、ime silk was served only for the Chinese emperor. Step by step, others began wearing silk. In addition to being used for clothing, silk was used to make musical instruments, fishing lines, ropes and even paper. During the Han Dynasty silk became a form of money.However, the Chinese finally lost thei

49、r monopoly(壟斷) on silk production. It reached Korea in around 200 BCwhen some Chinese people arrived there. Silk production came to India in 300 ADIn 500 AD, silk production came to Europe when travelers smuggled(偷運) out silkworms in empty pipes of bamboo. These were used to set up silk factories in

50、 Rome, although Chinese silk was still considered to be the best.Silk was brought to Rome from China by means of the Silk Road. There were actually two Silk Roads, one over land and one on the sea. Especially the land route had a huge effect in history. All sorts of trade goods were passed along thi

51、s road. Ideas travelled the Silk Road, too. For example, the religion of Buddhism(佛教) was carried to China from India by traders on the Silk Road. The Silk Road created the first international culture, showing many people the ideas and treasures of both Western and Chinese cultures.1How was China ab

52、le to keep the secret of silk production?AIt refused to sell its silk to the other countries.BForeigners were not allowed to come to China.CThe silkworms were not able to live outside China.DChinese passing on the secret to foreigners were seriously punished.2Which of the following uses of silk is NOT mentioned in the passage?AClothing BPipes CPaper DMoney3In what order did silk production spread throughout the world according to the passage?AEuropeIndiaKoreaChinaBEuropeChinaKoreaIndia