2022-2023學(xué)年天津市河西區(qū)新華圣功校中考三模英語試題（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生請(qǐng)注意：1答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be a real product one day!Aturned on Bturned down Cturned into Dturned off

2、2、一He seems terribly ill. Im afraid we have to take him to hospital right now.一I dont think it . Maybe hes caught a bit of a cold.Aworks Bmatters Ccares Dminds3、 How much will you be paid?- I dont do it for money, but for experience. _, its volunteer work.AHoweverBBesidesCFinallyDPossibly4、There are

3、 so many kinds of transportation we can choose in life.Even CaoCao special car provides us a number of transportation services.AtoBatCforDwith5、Many boy students think math is _ English.I agree. Im weak in English.Amuch difficult thanBso difficult asCless difficult thanDmore difficult than6、-Is Tom

4、still in New York or already back at home?-Im not sure _. Ill call to make sure.Ahow he will be backBthat he has come backCwhy he has come backDif he has been back7、Jane got an “A” in the English test._. She works the hardest in our class.AMany hands make light workBIt never rains but it poursCDont

5、put all your eggs in one basketDNo pain, no gain8、Its very hot in Chongqing in summer. here.ASo it is BSo is it CSo it does DSo does it9、_ you to get good marks in the English exam.AWishBWishesCHopeDHopes10、She can speak little English but she dares _ with foreigners.AtalkedBtalkingCto talk. 完形填空11、

6、Carole Gregory, an amazing old woman, is putting movies into her life. She often makes some cakes into the shapes of her favorite 1 in movies.The 68-year-old woman comes from England. She makes a living by 2 cakes. About months ago, she thought about it 3 for a few days and then decided to accept a

7、new challenge after 4 one of her favorite movies.“I love this new challenge,” said Carole. “ 5 Ive made thousands of cakes over the years, this is my first time trying to make a change. And I think making it 6 a hobby is the most fun. Its exciting to put 7 into my life!” However, its not an easy job

8、. Sometimes making a movie cake can 8 her many days.“Baking (烘焙) a cake is easy,” said Carole. “But it is 9 to make the cake into a special shape.”After long hard work, Carole 10 lots of great cakes. Among them, the Predator (鐵血戰(zhàn)士) cake has been the most popular 11 so far. Everyone is 12 about it an

9、d its picture has been viewed over 10,000 times online. “People often ask if Ive ever got bored or wanted to do 13 else but Im an artist and I wouldnt change my job”. Carole says.“Now Im looking forward to my next 14 , and continuing my hobby. Im thinking about 15 to make my cakes better.” When talk

10、ing about her future plan, Carole seems to be happy.1Atoys Broles Ccolors Dclothes2Aeating Bbuying Cselling Dshowing3Aseriously Bquickly Ceasily Dsadly4Amaking Bwatching Cjoining Dproducing5AUntil BUnless CBecause DAlthough6Abecome Bwaste Clook Dlose7Asports Bmovies Cgames Dvacations8Apay Bcost Csav

11、e Dspend9Adelicious Buseful Ccolorful Dhard10Athrew Bbought Cmade Dfound11Aone Bsome Cit Dones12Asure Bcrazy Csorry Dworried13Anothing Banything Ceverything Dsomething14Ajob Bhobby Cchallenge Dchance15Awhen Bwhat Chow Dwhere. 語法填空12、Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, you can improve it 1yo

12、u are patient. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be 2(will) to take action. You must first go where there are people. You wont make friends staying home alone.Joining a club or a group, talking to those who like the same things as you do is much3(easy). Or join someone in some ac

13、tivities.Many people are4when talking to new people. After all, meeting strangers means seeing the unknown. And its human nature to feel a bit5(pleasant) about the unknown. Most of fears about 6(deal) with new people come from doubts (懷疑) about ourselves. We imagine other people are judging usfindin

14、g us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But dont forget that they must be feeling the s7way. Try to accept yourself as you are, and try to make others feel at home. Youll all feel 8(comfortable).Try to be brave even if you dont feel that way when you enter a room full of strangers. Walk ta

15、ll and straight, look directly at other people and smile. If you see someone youd like to speak to, say something. Dont wait for the other person to start a talk.Just meeting someone new9(do) mean that youll make friends with that person. Friendship is based on mutual (相互的) likings and give and take

16、.10 takes time and effort (精力)for us to develop friendship. And there are things that stop a new friendship from growing. 閱讀理解A13、 On May 5，2017, Chinas home-made passenger aircraft (飛機(jī)）G919 completed its 90-minute first flight and landed safely back at Pudong Airport in Shanghai.G919 is developed b

17、y COMAC, a Chinese aircraft company. It is designed to compete with Boeing 737 and Airbus A320. The first C919 aircraft can carry 168 passengers and is able to fly a distance between 4,075 and 5，555 kilometers. Its reported that a C919 costs around 50 million dollars，less than half of a Boeing 737 o

18、r an Airbus A320. Up to now, more than 570 aircrafts have been ordered from 23 customers，mostly Chinese，but also American and Thai companies or airlines. COMAG aims to take one fifth of the worlds narrow-body aircraft market and one third of the Chinese market by 2035.The name G919 has its special m

19、eanings. The letter C stands for both “COMAC“China”. The number 9 is pronounced as jiu in Chinese, which means “forever”. And the number 19 refers to its capacity (容量）of 190 passengers.The large passenger aircraft is praised as “ the flower of modern industry ”. It is a symbol of the nations industr

20、ial and technological standards as well as the comprehensive (綜合的）power. In order to realize the century dream of flying in the sky and the strategy (戰(zhàn)略）of the nation, COMAC bears the nations dream and peoples trust. China considers it as a national pride.1G919 is produced by_.ABoeingBa Thai aircraf

21、t companyCAirbusDa Chinese aircraft company2Which of the following is TRUE about the first C919 aircraft?AIt can carry 190 passengers at most.BIt can only fly a distance of 4,075 km.CIt costs less than half of a Boeing 737.DIt costs more than half of an Airbus A320.3Which picture shows COMACs aim to

22、 take the narrow-body aircraft market by 2035?ABCD4The letter C in C919 stands for_.A“company”Bboth “COMAC” and “China”C“customer”Dboth “cost” and “capacity”5The news report is written mainly to _.Aintroduce the design of C919Bdescribe the first flight of C919Cexplain “the flower of modern industry”

23、Dshow Chinas achievements in aircraft industryB14、Tony and Jane give their opinions about keeping pet dogs.Keeping pet dogs is a good idea, says TonyI think people should be allowed to keep pet dogs. There are lots of reasons for this.First, dogs are really cute. Its nice to pick them up and hold th

24、em in our arms, and its wonderful to see them growing up quickly.Second, your dog might not be dangerous but by simply barking he can keep away a burglar who might think of entering your house.Finally, we can also learn about life and death from dogs. Young people can learn how to care for others an

25、d how to respect all living things by keeping a pet dog.I think keeping pet dogs is something everyone can enjoy.Keeping pet dogs is not a good idea, say JaneIn my opinion, it is never a good idea to keep a pet dog.Firstly, pet dogs create a lot of mess. They leave fur and hair on the floor, on beds

26、 and on sofas, and they need to be washed daily.Secondly, we should remember that not all dogs are friendly. Some dogs bark at people they do not know. A few dogs bark all night. This stops their neighbors from getting any sleep. A small number of pet dogs even bite people.Lastly, you have to make s

27、ure pet dogs are in good health and provided with good pet products. Paying for dog food and seeing thevetwhen dogs are ill can be expensive.I believe that people should not keep pet dogs.1Tony would probably think it_ to put pet dogs on beds.AuncomfortableBacceptableCdangerousDuntidy2From the under

28、lined part, we can guess “vet” means“ _”.Aplaces where people can buy dog foodBplaces where people can treat dogsCpeople who can train dogs to do something usefulDpeople who provide medical care for dogs3Tony and Jane disagree on _.Athe growth of petsBthe sound made by dogsCthe money paid for petsDw

29、hether dogs need washing dailyC15、Science is proving what pet owners have long believed: Dogs understand what were feeling. Especially, dogs can recognize(識(shí)別) the difference between a happyand an angry human face, a study published Thursday in Current Biology suggests.Its the first research to show

30、that dogs are sensitive (敏感) to our facial expressions, says the author Ludwig Huber at the University of Veterinary Medicine, Vienna.In the Austrian study, 20 different kinds of pet dogs were taught to play a computer game through a series of exercises. In the first step, the dogs were shown two to

31、uch screens, one with a circle and one with a square. Through the exercises, they learned that a treat would appear if they chose the right one.Eleven of the 20 dogs were able to catch on to rules of the game and make it to the next test, where they were shown photos of happy and angry faces. The do

32、gs were rewarded if they picked certain expression correctly. During the test, the dogs were shown only the upper half or the lower half of a face.It was easier to teach the dogs to choose a happy expression than an angry one, suggesting the dogs do indeed understand the meaning behind the expressio

33、n, Hubersays.As a test, the dogs were then presented with:the same half of the faces they saw during the training, but from different people，the other half of the faces used in training，the other half of new faces，the left half of the faces used in training.In the cases, the dogs chose the right ans

34、wer 70 to 100 percent of the time.Dogs who had been trained to recognize an expression of anger or happiness on the upper part of a face could find the same expression when shown only the lower part. Huber says, The only possible explanation is that they recall from memory of everyday life how a who

35、le human face looks when happy or angry.Dog owners know their pets not only recognize emotions but also understand the feelings.1The passage may come from .Aa news report Ba science magazineCa pets guide Da history book2How many dogs in the research could understand the rules of the game?A11 B20 C70

36、 D1003During the test, the dogs were presented with the following faces .the other half of some new facesthe right half of the faces used in trainingthe other half of the faces used in trainingthe same half of the faces they saw but from different peopleA B C D4Why was it easier to teach the dogs to

37、 choose a happy expression than an angry one?ABecause dogs wanted to make a happy expression.BBecause dogs were rewarded for picking a happy expression.CBecause dogs saw a happy expression more often from their owners.DBecause dogs indeed didnt understand the meaning behind the expressions.5What can

38、 we learn from the passage?ADog owners know if their pets are happy.BDog owners know how to train their dogs.CDogs can make different facial expressions.DDogs can understand their owners feelings.D16、Read the following four pieces of news and answer the questions:1The singer of the song “Fa Hai, you

39、 dont know love” is _.AWang BaoqiangBPSYCGong LinnaDHunan TV2Where is PSY from?AHe is from China.BHe is from Korea.CHe is from every corner of the world.DHe is from the Horse Ride Dance.3When can you get the ticket of the movie “Lost in Thailand”?AOn Dec. 15th.BBefore Dec. 12th.CAny time you like.DO

40、nly during Spring Festival.4What does the underlined sentence “The documentary made our mouth water.” really mean?AThere is water here and there in the documentary.BPeople had a lot of water in their mouths when they were watching thedocumentary.CThe food showed in the documentary was so delicious.D

41、The documentary made people drink a lot of water.5Which of the following sentence is NOT true?AGong Linna was hot before she sang the song on the New Years Eve of Hunnan TV.BEveryone in the world likes the Horse Ride Dance.CLost in Thailand was a movie which was not made by Chinese.DMany people incl

42、uding those who never watches TV would like to watch the documentary.E17、Fire accidents often happen in our daily life. So, as middle school students, it is very important for us to learn what to do when a fire breaks out. Here are some tips, and please keep in mind.Put a smoke alarm in the house. S

43、moke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells us to leave the house at once.Make escape plans. We should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sur

44、e they can be opened easily.Prepare fire extinguishers (滅火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them. Practice for a fire. We should do fire practice because they teach us about fire safety. Everyone should know the following fire rules:Dont open a hot door! The fire can gro

45、w more quickly if you open the door.Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire.The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Dont run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. The

46、n roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, dont forget to call 119 for help.1When a smoke alarm rings at a

47、 house, it means that _Ayou have to get upBwater is running to the floorCsomething is burningDsomeone breaks your window2We should do the following to prepare for a fire EXCEPT that _.Awe practise for a fireBwe make escape plansCwe have fire extinguishersDwe use electrical cookers3What does the unde

48、rlined word escape in the 3rd paragraph mean?A逃離.B跳樓.C安全.D滅火.4When your hair or clothes catch fire, the right steps are _.Astop, run, rollBstop, drop, rollCrun, drop, rollDroll, drop, stopF18、Hands play an important part in our daily life. But do you know which of your two hands you use more? Very f

49、ew people use both hands equally well. Most of us are right-handed. Only about five people out of a hundred are left-handed. New-born babies can take hold of things with either of their hands, but in about two years they usually use their right hands. Scientists dont know why this happens.Monkeys ar

50、e our close relatives in the animal world. Scientists have found that monkeys like to use one of their hands more than the other, but it can be either hand. There are as many right-handed monkeys as left-handed ones. Next time you visit a zoo, watch the monkeys carefully, you will see that some of t

51、hem will use their right hands and others will use their left hands. But most of the people use their right hands better and this makes life difficult for those left-handed people. We live in a right-handed world.1（小題1）How many people among 100 people use their left hands better?A5%. B50%. C95%.2（小題2）. New-born babies can use _.