2021-2022學(xué)年中職英語語文版基礎(chǔ)模塊上冊Unit2 Family人稱代詞、物主代詞、反身代詞教案

1、英語基礎(chǔ)語法人稱代詞、物主代詞、反身代詞主 格賓 格形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞反身代詞第一人稱單Imemyminemyself復(fù)weusouroursourselves第二人稱單youyouyouryoursyourself復(fù)youyouyouryoursyourselves第三人稱單he, she, ithim, her, ithis, her, itshis, hers, itshimself, herself, itself復(fù)theythemtheirtheirsthemselves人稱代詞口訣：你最前，我最后；男在前，女在后；承認(rèn)錯誤我當(dāng)先。人稱代詞主格:動作的發(fā)出者。人稱代詞排列

2、順序1.兩個或兩個以上的人稱代詞(單數(shù))并列使用時(shí)，順序?yàn)椤岸弧? 對于復(fù)數(shù)人稱代詞，順序?yàn)椤耙欢薄ou, he and I must obey the rules.We, you and they should stay here.2.若要承擔(dān)責(zé)任或過失時(shí)，順序?yàn)椤耙蝗?。I, you and he broke the window.3.表示男女的代詞并排使用時(shí)，“先男后女” 。Nobody likes such things except him and her.人稱代詞賓格:動作的承受者,常位于動詞和介詞后。會話中，在be后作表語用賓格不用主格。如:-who is it?-I

3、ts me/him.在單獨(dú)使用或帶not的簡略回答中，用賓格。如:-who wants a ride on my bike?-Me! (Not me!)在感嘆疑問句中做主語，以引起強(qiáng)調(diào)。如:-You can tell him-Me tell him? Not likely!-Susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard.-Why D ? John is sitting there doing nothing. (全國卷)A. him B. he C. I D. me在下列之類的祈使句中。如:-Hes got to repay the mone

4、y-Poor him!物主代詞形容詞性物主代詞口訣：形物代變名物代，掌握規(guī)律變得快，多數(shù)詞尾加-s，my，its，his要除外 ,my把y變成i，接著再把ne帶he,its不用變，詞形一樣莫奇怪.形容詞性物主代詞在中作定語，在使用時(shí)要注意與其指代的詞在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。如:This is my brother. His name is Tom.形容詞性中主代詞相當(dāng)于形容詞，后面必須接名詞。如:Is that your pen？如果名詞前用了形容詞性主代詞，就不能用冠詞(a/an/the)，指示代詞(this，that these those)等修飾名詞了。This is his desk.T

5、his is his a desk.名詞性物主代詞 名詞詞性物主代詞相當(dāng)于名詞。在使用名詞性物主代詞時(shí)，必須有特定的語言不境，也就是要省略的名詞是大家都知道的。如:There is a book on the desk. Its hers.為避免重復(fù)使用名詞，可用“名性詞物主代詞”來代替“形容詞性物主代詞+名詞”如:Marys bag is pink, my bag is blue, his bag is black.反身代詞 做賓語，反身代詞與句中主語是同一個人，“某人自己”。He didnt hurt himself，thank goodness. 做表語，“某人自己”“身體或自己處于正常狀態(tài)”The poor boy was myself.做同位語，“親自，本人”。You yourself do it well, please.與by連用，“單獨(dú)地，獨(dú)自的”We must finish it all by ours