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1、Unitl We re enjoy the school trip a lot一、課文重點(diǎn)單詞講解e v.躺;平躺E,g:Don t lie on the grass!要躺在草坪上考向一易錯點(diǎn):lie的現(xiàn)在分詞lying考向二:lie v.平放e.g: There is a big dictionary lying on the desk課桌上放著一本大字典。考向三:lie v.位于,在e.g: Mount Fuji lies west of Tokyo富士山位于京東以西The village lies across the river那村莊在河的對岸。拓展一 lie.v 說謊(lied;ly

2、ing )e.g:You re lying to mie在對我說謊拓展二:lie的反義詞是truth.e.g:tell a lie 說謊魔法記憶:一語辯異:The wolf is lying on the bed,and he is lying to the little girl.這只狼躺在床上,正在向小女孩撒謊。典例:Look ! Mary(lie) in the sun with her cat.ne n.行,排,列In line相當(dāng)于in a queue是成一排(列,行),成直線”的意思e.g: Please stand in line and wait for your turn.請

3、列好隊(duì), 等著輪到你.take v.拿,?。换ㄙM(fèi)(時(shí)間)考向一:辨析 take,bringTake指從這里把某人或某物帶走”或拿走”Bring指從別處把某人或某物帶來”或 拿來”e.g:I want to take some books to the classroom. 我想拿些書至U教室考向二:It takes sb some time to do sth.表示 做某事花費(fèi)某人多少時(shí)間 ”典例:It(花費(fèi))me about two hours to do my housework everyday.考向三:take photos照相e.g:Some girls are taking pho

4、tos over there.些女孩正在那邊照相拓展:構(gòu)成常用短語:take away拿走Take care (=be careful=look out)小心Take (good) care of(好好)照顧 /照料Take down脫下;飛機(jī)(等)起飛Take one s time著急,慢慢來.trip n.旅行e.g: We have a school trip every spring. 每年春天我們都會有一次學(xué)校旅行考向易錯點(diǎn):辨析 trip,travelTrip指帶有某種目的的旅行,或?yàn)楣禄驗(yàn)樗绞拢赜诙掏韭眯?,為可?shù)名詞。We make a boat trip to the i

5、sland and have a good time every year.我們每年乘船至U島上旅行,并且玩得很高興Travel泛指旅行,既可作可數(shù)名詞,也可作不可數(shù)名詞,常指從一地到另一地旅行這一總的概念,長時(shí)間、遠(yuǎn)距離的旅行”。還可作動作At present,many people like travel in their free time.目前很多人喜歡在他們的空閑時(shí)間旅游。Light travels faster than sound.光比聲音傳播得更快5、Wd re on a school trip我們正在參加學(xué)校旅行??枷蛞?:on作介詞用,指在上面”。e.g:There is

6、a book on the desk.桌子上有一本書考向二:作介詞,還可以表示處于狀態(tài)”e.g: Wd re on vacation in China.我們正在中國度假。類似短語:on a visit進(jìn)行一次參觀;on a journey進(jìn)行一次旅行.few adj.一些;幾個;很少(的)e.g: There are a few apples on the table.桌子上有幾個蘋果。考向:辨析 few,a few,little, a little.Few 幾乎沒有”,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),表示否定意義。A few ,些,幾個,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),表示肯定含義Little幾乎沒有”,修飾不可數(shù)名詞

7、,表示否定意義A little 一點(diǎn)兒,少量”,修飾不可數(shù)名詞,表示肯定含義。典例:Is your friend Michael still in Australia?I don rtnow.I have information about him because we haven seen each other foryear.A.a little;a fewC.a few;a littleB.little;a fewD.few ; a little.sale n.賣,出售e.g: The sale of his old house makes him sad.賣掉他的老房子使他很難過考向:

8、sale一般指打折出售,常和介詞on連用,構(gòu)成on sale短語,表示 正在(打折)出售。拓展:on sale有降價(jià)出售,促銷”的意思,而for sale指在出售中”e.g:That house is for sale.那座房子待售。n the sun 在陽光下考向:介詞in不可以換成under.E.g:The girls are sitting in the sun.女孩正坐在 B日光下。典例: We d better not read the sun.I agree.It s bad for our eyesA. in B.which C.under.9.oenjoy v.享受的樂趣;喜愛

9、考向一: enjoy doing sth 喜歡做某事 ”典例:-Laura enjoys story books.Me tooA. reading B。 readC.to read.考向二:enjoy oneseld 玩得開心 “,與 have a good time 同義典例: The girl enjoys at school on weekdaysA.she B.her C.hers D.herself10.anyway adv.盡管如此;無論如何e.g: The work is very hard.We must finish it anyway.這項(xiàng)工作很難,盡管如此,我們必須完成它

10、??枷颍喝绻勗挄r(shí)想轉(zhuǎn)移話題或結(jié)束談話時(shí),經(jīng)常使用 anyway,其中anyway的位置可以放在句首, 也可以放在句尾。在今后的交際中,我們應(yīng)學(xué)會恰當(dāng)使用所學(xué)詞匯進(jìn)行話題轉(zhuǎn)換t s time to go back to school now.現(xiàn)在是回學(xué)校的時(shí)候了考向:句型 it s time to do sth到做某事的時(shí)間了 與It s time for s恫義e.g It s time to have breakfast = It s time for breakfast.典例:It s time the weather report .Turn on the radio.please.B

11、.inC.atD.forUnit 2 They re waiting for buses or train.moment n.(某事發(fā)生的)時(shí)刻,時(shí)候考向:at this moment 表示止匕亥U, 現(xiàn)在與 at the moment 或 now 或 right now 同義。 At that moment 表 示在那時(shí)”、Eg: His brother is playing computer games at this moment. 此亥U, 他的弟弟正在玩電月百游戲。.Leavev.離開考向一:leave work下班EgWhat time do you usually leave w

12、ork ?你通常幾點(diǎn)下班?考向二:Leave for 前往e.g: They want to leave for Beijing tomorrow. 他想明天前往d匕京考向三:表示 把忘在用leave介詞短語”注意:不使用forget!E. g: My mother sometimes leaves the keys in her car.媽媽有時(shí)把鑰匙忘在她的車上。3.most大部分(的);大多數(shù)(的)e.g:Most students in my class are from the countryside.我班里大多數(shù)的學(xué)生來自農(nóng)村考向:most為many/much的最高級形式,意為最多

13、的“典例: Who has the books in your class,Mike ?A.many B.much C.more D.most4.still adv/仍然。依舊e.g: She is still singing that English song.她仍然在唱那首英語歌曲考向:辨析still,yet兩者都可表示 還,仍舊,still多用于肯定句中,yet多用于否定句魔法記憶:易于辨異:He is still but doen t finish his work yet5.Thank you for your postcard from the Great Wall謝謝你從長城寄來

14、的明信片Thank you for 意為 因而感謝,與thanks for同義,其中for為介詞,后接名詞或動詞的-ing形典例: Thank you for(tell)me the good news.Unit 3 Language in use.have a good time 玩得開心;過得愉快相當(dāng)于 have a nice time/enjoy oneselfe.g: I have a good time everyday尸 I enjoy myself every day.我每天者8過得愉快典例;-1 ll go to Fraoe for a holiday next month.G

15、reat!A.Good LuckB.Best WishesC.Glad to see you againD.Have a good time.Next Monday 下周一凡表示時(shí)間的名詞前有next,介詞in,at或on要去掉考向易錯點(diǎn): 時(shí)間狀語 today,tomorrow,yesterday,tonight 前不力口介詞, tomorrow , yesterday 后面力口 morning , afternoon , evening 也不用力口介詞; this, that, next, the next 后面力口 morning , afternoon , evening 不用介詞。

16、One day/year,every day/year 等前也不力口介詞.run v.跑,奔跑e.g: The little boy runs to get his mother.小男孩跑去找他的媽媽。The river runs to the sea.河流進(jìn)大??枷蛞唬簉un的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為 running ,而不是runing典例: Who(run)on the playground now?考向二:run還可以表示 管理;開動(機(jī)器)等含義e.g: Mr Wang runs a big company.王先生管理著一家大公司。.study. v.學(xué)習(xí);研究e.g: The student

17、s are studying in the classroom.學(xué)生們正在教室里學(xué)習(xí)。Mr Li is studying medicine in the lab.李先生正在實(shí)驗(yàn)室里研究醫(yī)學(xué)模塊重點(diǎn)語法詳解-現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)(1)表示說話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動作或所處的狀態(tài)時(shí)使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)??键c(diǎn)1 :現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的謂語動詞形式:am/is/are+動詞的-ing形式。典例:-Are you parents at home,Jane?-No.They taking a walk in the park.A.doB.areC.willD.have考點(diǎn)2:與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)有關(guān)的關(guān)鍵詞:當(dāng)句中含有l(wèi)ook,listen,n

18、ow,at the moment 等提示詞或短語時(shí), 多用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。典例:Look ! Sam TV happily on the sofa.A.is watching B.watches C.watched.拓展一 表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動作,且有this week,these days等時(shí)間狀語時(shí),常用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。Eg: We are making model planes these daysl 這些天我們在做飛機(jī)模型。拓展二:描述圖片中的人物的動作,為了表達(dá)得更生動。此時(shí)也常用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。Eg: Look at the picture,The children are f

19、lying kites in the park. 看了這幅圖,那些孩子正在公園里放風(fēng)考點(diǎn)三:動詞的 一ing形式的變化規(guī)則規(guī)則:(1)一般情況下,動詞后直接加-ing 如:work-working(2)以字母e結(jié)尾的動詞,去掉 e,再加-ing如:take-taking(3)以輔音字母+元音字母+輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動詞,如果末尾只有一個輔音字母,雙寫這個輔音字母,然后加一ing。如:sitting.(4)特殊變化:lielying典例-Where s Miss Wang?-Look,she(talk)with the students.Unit 1針對性訓(xùn)練一、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示寫出

20、適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。Lily often w to school with her brother.- Don t read in the s,my child.OK,Mum3.- What scyjr plan?-1 m going to the mountains for a t.Can you tell me how long it t to travel to Paris?About ten hours by plane.-What is your brother doing now?He is l on the grass.二、單項(xiàng)選擇6.It s 10:00 now.It s timed,

21、Lucy .beA.go B.goes C.going D.to go.What about a rest?OK!Let s go for a walk.A.to have B.bad C,have D.having.The man has friends in this city,so he often stays at home.A . a fewB.fewC.littleD.a little.9.I m having a good time.,I have to go home now.A. sorry B.Anyway C.SoD.Then10.The retired couple e

22、njoy photos.They always go out with their cameras.A . Take B.To take C.Bring D.To bring三、根據(jù)漢語完成句子,每空一詞。.Those studens are the bus.這個超市的蘋果在打折出售。The apples are in this supermarket.-王麗正在做什么?-她正在給我們的英語老師拍照。What is Wang Li doing ?She is of our English teacher.湯姆現(xiàn)在正和李強(qiáng)打乒乓球。Tom is playing table tennis with

23、 Li Qiang.今天下午你想幾點(diǎn)回家?What time do you want to home this afternoon.我正在鄉(xiāng)下旅行。I am a in the countryside.每天做作業(yè)要花費(fèi)你多長時(shí)間?How long it you your homework everyday?Unit 2針對性訓(xùn)練一、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫出單詞Her father is tired,but he is( 仍然)working there.(大多數(shù))boys in our class like playing basketball.What time do you want to(離

24、開)the office?At ten o clock.Is your father very busy?Yes,he has many(事情)to do.There are a lot of(星星)in the sky in the evening.二、單項(xiàng)選擇My cousin Wen Xue likes reading and films a lot.A. see B.looking C.sees D.watching7.Be quick,we ll be late for the meeting.A.and B.but C.so D.or.Could you help me do th

25、e dishes?Sorry , my sister for me outside now.A. waits B.will waitC.is waiting D.was waiting.Remember to take your bag when you the bus.A.turn on B.get offC.turn offD.get up.-1 ve shown you all the interesting and important places of our school.-Thank you for so much time.A.taking B.spending C.costi

26、ngD.having三、用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Drive restaurant place sleep start.what is your brother doing now?He is in his bedroom.My uncle is a manager of a company and he to work everyday.13.I m hungry.Are there any here?Sorry! I m new here.14.What do you think of Beijing,Mary?Wonderful ! There are many beautiful

27、in it.15.It s 9:00 am now.The students their lessons.四、用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空It s 6:301 the morning.My brother is getting.Thank you your help,Zhang Jun.Sometimes I send some flowers my mother.We see a lot nice photos on the wall.They aren t working now.They are going home work.五、根據(jù)漢語完成句子,每空一詞。.這個周末我想去拜訪朋友。I d

28、like to this weekend.史密斯一家人正在喝下午茶。The Smiths are.凱特正站在一輛紅色轎車前面。Kate is standing a red car.那兩個男孩此刻正在玩電腦游戲。The two boys are playing computer games.史密斯先生正在辦公室里給家里打電話。Mr smith is in the office.知識濃縮用方框中的單詞或短語的正確形式,完成下列的短文。Restaurant ,a few,thing,a lie,drive,moment,postcard, call,take photos,starIt s seve

29、n o clock on Friday evening.Li Mei s friends are having a small party at her home.They aredoing different now.Wang Xue is making a big and nice for Li Lei.She is writing some words on it.Zhao Oi isdecorating the room with some.Look ! girls are dancing over there,And Danny is ofthem.There is a lot of

30、 delicious food on the table.The food isn t from a.Li Mei s motOh,Li Mei cat is on the sofa and playing with a little boy.What is Li Mei doing at this?She is Jenn.Jenny s father is her to the party.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí):、寫出下列動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞:play run swim make go study writeread have sing dance put see buyeat live take

31、come get stop sit beginshop chat rain take fly二、用所給的動詞的正確形式填空:.The boy( draw)a picture now. Listen .Some girls( sing)in the classroom . My mother( cook )some nice food now. What you( do ) now?. Look . They( have) an English lesson .They(not ,water) the flowers now.Look! the girls(dance )in the class

32、room .What is our son doing? She(listen ) to music. It 5 s o clock now. We(have)supper now.Helen(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換:They are doing housework .一般疑問句:否定句:The students are cleaning the classroom .一般疑問句:否定句:I mlaying the football in the playground .(對劃線部分進(jìn)行提問 )Tom is reading books in his

33、 study .(對劃線部分進(jìn)行提問 )四。填空What are you(do) now? I(eat) bread.It s nine o clock. My father(work) in the office.Look, the boy(put) the rubbish into the bin.he(clean) the classroom? No, he isn t. He(play).Where is Make? He(run) on the grass.Listen, who(sing) in the music room? Oh, Mary(sing) there.五、將下列句

34、子改成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)Tom speaks Chinese. We have four lessons. I watch TV. She works in a hospital. Kitty and Ben have lunch at abouttwelve. His father helps them. Danny, open the door.They watch TV .六.按要求改寫句子. The boy is playing basketball.否定句: 一般疑問句: 肯定回答:否定回答:對 “is playing basketball 提問對 “The boy提問: . They ar

35、e singing in the classroom.否定句: 一般疑問句: 肯定回答:否定回答:對“are singing 提向:對 “in the classroom提問: 七.用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)完成下列句子:I.What you(do)?(sing) an English song.What he(mend)?.He(mend) a car.she(sit) in the boat?.you(ask)questions?.We(play) games now八.選擇填空。()1. Some are in the river and some are games.A. swiming, skat

36、ing B. swimming, skatingC. swimming, skateing()2. Look! The boy students are football while the girls are.A. playing, dance B. playing, dancingC. play, dancing D. play, dance()4.he on well with his friends this term?A. Dose, gets B. Dose, get C. is, getting D. Is, geting()5. Mr. Smith short stories,

37、 but he a TV play these days.A. is writing, is writing B. is writing, writesC. writes, is writing D. writes, writes()6. I to the cinema. I there every Sunday.A. go. go B. am going, go C. go. am going D. am going, am going()7. Look. they a good time,they?A. have, do B. have, dontC. are having, are D.

38、 are having, arent()8. You about the future (將來)now,you?A. dont think, dont B. arent thinking, arentC. dont think, do D. arent thinking, are 九。.用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)填空。Miss Guo(teach) us Chinese this term. She(be) a very good teacher. She often(talk) with us after class. Many of us like(talk) with her. Now,

39、she(talk) with LilyListen! Who(read) English? Han Meimei is. She often(read) English in the evening. 十一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)練習(xí)題()11. Who over there now?A. singingB. are sing C. is singing D. sing()2. It s eight o clock. The students an EnglisAicass. B.having C.is having D.arehaving()3. Listen! The baby in the

40、next room.A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries()4. Look! The twins new sweaters.A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing()5. Don t talk here. Grandparents.A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep()6. Tom is a worker. He in a factory. His sisters in a hospital.A. work/ work

41、B. works/ work C. work/ works()7. Who English best in your class?A. speak B. speaks C. speaking()8. Mrs Read the windows every day.A. is cleaning B. clean C. cleans()9. We music and often to music.A. like/ listen B. likes/ listens C. like/ are listening()10. She up at six in the morning.A. get B. gets C. getting()11. The twins usually milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim some coffee for it

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