2022屆安徽省滁州地區(qū)中考英語全真模擬試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生請(qǐng)注意：1答題前請(qǐng)將考場、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、-_ it snowed last Tuesday! - Yes, we made a snowman on the playground.AHow heavyBWhat a heavy snowCHow heavily2、I _ watch this kind of

2、 TV plays because they are boring.AusuallyBhardlyCsometimesDoften3、There is _ pollution in the world. We must stop it.Amuch tooBtoo muchCmany tooDtoo many4、 Where is Mr. Wu? He together with his students _ singing by the lake .Ais practising Bare practising Cwill practise Dwould practise5、With the d

3、evelopment of modern science, its _for us to get information from all over the world.AslowerBeasierCharderDbusier6、-_ is it from here to his home?-Not far. You can arrive on foot _.AHow long; ten minutes laterBHow far; in ten minutesCHow far; after ten minutesDHow long; in ten minutes7、Come on, _you

4、ll be late.AandBbutCorDso8、My sister has a good habit. She likes to _ all things in right places.Aput down Bput away Cput on Dput out9、Do you know _ girl with long hair?Yes, she is Mary. She plays _ basketball very well.Aa; /Bthe; /Ca; theDan;/10、 After so many years of hard work, Tom has finally ac

5、hieved his goal. Great! .AOne tree cant make a forestBMany hands make light workCWhere there is a will, there is a wayDA friend in need is a friend indeed. 完形填空11、My father and I disagreed about curfew (晚間在家的時(shí)間). Hed say I was to be in by 9：30 on weekdays, and 11：00 on weekends, no exceptions withou

6、t my first asking. I told him it made me 1 like a juniorhigh kid. He explained that while a curfew might sound like a restriction, its really about people looking out for one another. The very next Friday after that pretty heated 2 ， my dad and I had tickets to see our towns professional football ga

7、me. On that day he was driving to a nearby city to meet with some major clients and 3 me that his getting home and our leaving for the game would be tight. To make sure we could 4 off the moment he walked in, I got everything prepared.When a half hour had passed from the time he said hed be home, I

8、understood that he was a little 5 . But then, nearly a whole hour passed. I was getting 6 . We were going to miss the kickoff! And why hadnt he phoned me and let me know he was going to be really late? AsI anxiously stepped the floor, another half hour passed. Thats when I got really angry. How inco

9、nsiderate of my father! Now we were going to 7 the whole game! When yet another half hour passed, my anger turned to 8 . What if something terrible had happened to my dad, like he had a heart attack or had been in an accident, or something? I began to really 9 Id already called his cell phone about

10、ten times, but no 10 I was beside myself, assuming the worst had happened. Finally, the phone rang, and my dad said 11 ，“Son, Im so sorry about the game, butthere was a terrible accidenton the freeway coming home, and I 12 to help and ended up going to the hospital. I 13 my cell phone in the car, so

11、 I couldnt call until now.”I was so relieved to hear from my father and to 14 that he was safe that I actually cried. That was when I “got” the importance of a curfew: Checking in! Its about knowing that someone you love is 15 It was one more proof of my fathers loving me as much as he does.1Ago. Bf

12、eel Cturn. Dgrow2Aspeech Bmatch Cdescription Dexchange3Aallowed Btold Cadvised Dordered4Apay Bhold Cmove. Dcut5Alazy Blate Cforgetful Dcareless6Arude Bsorry Cupset. Dpuzzled7Aplay Bmiss. Cwatch Dstart8Afear Bsurprise Cdoubt. Dsadness9Aenvy Bregret. Cworry Dcry10Aexcuse. Bway Canswer Dtime11Abreathle

13、ssly Bcasually Cstrangely. Dangrily12Aforgot Bstopped. Cfailed Drefused13Alost. Bleft Csaw. Dgot14Awonder. Bguess Clearn Dexpect15Awonder Bgreat Chonest. Dsafe. 語法填空12、V.閱讀填空，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（填寫1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Do you sometimes feel sad or worried? When youre feeling down, you may turn on some ice cream

14、to eat even 1 youre already full. It means that you are experiencing emotional (情緒化的) eating. Emotional eating means that we are2 (use) the food to make yourself 3 (feel) better. In fact, it usually makes you feel much 4 (bad ) because you cant solve your problems, but youll feel sorry for overeatin

15、g.Are you an emotional eater? Try to answer the following questions.5 your answers are “Yes”, you will be an emotional eater.Do you eat more when youre not 6 (success )?Do you eat to feel better when youre sad ,bored or worried?Does food make you feel safe? Do you feel that food is 7 a friend of you

16、?Some scientists8 (study) the survey for two months. They have found that9 (eat) emotionally is bad for our health. In order to stop emotional eating, we should find other ways about how10 (encourage) ourselves when we feel down. 閱讀理解A13、We live in the world full of colours. Does a colour have weigh

17、t? If you say “no”, you are wrong. If you dont believe, you may do an experiment.First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the boxes. Third, wrap one box with a red piece of paper, the other woth a white piece of paper. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. It is

18、 certain that you think the red one is a little heavier.Why? A scientist found that different colours have different weight in a mans mind. So he did many tests and at last he found that every colour has its own weight in our mind and their order is the same. The heaviest colour is red, then blue, g

19、reen, orange, yellow and white.The scientist told us that colours also have smell. Can you smell the colour? Of course not. Then why did the scientist say so? That is because every colour stands for a kind of light with a certain wavelength, and it reaches our brain through sense organs.According to

20、 this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colours they like, and refuse the colours they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colours you like. Or youll be nervous or even get ill. For example, if you stay in a room with red windows, wallpapers and furniture for two

21、hours, youll feel you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blue, youll feel you have been there for only an hour. Another example, if a person walks out of a red room and into a blue room, his tempertature will fall. That means our body temperature will change with different colours.1P

22、aragraph 1-3 tell us that _.Athe two boxes have the same weightBcolours can change the weight of an objectCthe red paper is heavier than the white paperDcolours have different weight in peoples mind2Why did the scientist think that colours have smell?ABecause we can smell colours with our nose.BBeca

23、use every colour has its own sweet smell.CBecause people can sense the light from coloursDBecause every colour can give off light of the same length.3Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?APeople may get ill if they refuse the colours they dont like.BPeople can stay longer in b

24、lue rooms than in red rooms.CIn peoples mind, red colour is heavier than white colour.DPeoples body temperature will change with different colours.4What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “wavelength”?A波浪 B色彩 C頻率 D波長5The passage is probably _.Aa short novel Ba news report Ca science repor

25、t Dan advertisementB14、 These new gloves are expensive, but they take the term “handsfree” to a new level. People can talk into them as they make a call. The gloves are known as “Talk to the Hand” and cost 1000 pounds a pair.They come with a speaker unit embedded (把嵌入) into the thumb(拇指) and a micro

26、phone built into the little finger that can be connected to any mobile handset using Bluetooth. Mobile phone users will be able to keep their hands warm while they chat without taking their phone out of their pocket or handbag.Artist Sean Miles, form Winsor, designed the great gloves that double as

27、a phone in part of his project. He combines(使結(jié)合) gloves with parts from mobile handsets recycled through O2. Mr Miles designed two pairs of the new gloves: one in pink and the other in brown and yellow. They will appear in an exhibition this July and visitors will be able to win the gloves. If need

28、is great, they will then be produced at a larger amount.O2 Recycle, which backed the project, says that there are already 70 million unused mobiles handsets in the UK. Bill Eyers, head of O2 Recycle, asks people to recycle their phones responsibly.Designer Sean Miles, the 41-year-old man behind the

29、designs, said, “I hope that my Talk to the Hand project will get people to think again about the waste created by not recycling gadgets(小器具). If a few more people recycle their gadgets rather than throw them away as rubbish, I think this project will have lived up to its aim(目標(biāo)).”Miles is now workin

30、g on combining phones with handbag. So people dont spend time rummaging around in their bags to find a phone when it rings.1These new gloves are special because _.Athey can keep hands warm in winterBthey are pinkCpeople can use them to make a callDthey havent been produced on a large scale.2What doe

31、s Paragraph 2 mainly tell us ?AHow the gloves work as “Talk to the Hand”.BWhat the gloves are made ofCWho designed the great glovesDWhy the gloves are very popular with people3How did O2 Recycle back Sean Mile project?AIt helped Sean Miles to have the new idea.BIt recycled parts from mobile handsets

32、 for Sean Miles.CIt had an exhibition to show the new gloves.DIt asked people to sell old phones to Sean Miles.4Which of the following is true according to the passage?AThe new gloves will not be on market at a big amount before this July.BSean Miles hopes that people will throw away their old mobil

33、e phones.CThe new gloves are made from recycled gloves and parts of mobile handsets.DThe more users of the new glove there are, the more waste it will cause.5What does the underlined word “Rummaging” probably mean?A翻找B回收C著急D絮叨C15、 Many Chinese students think American students enjoy more freedom than

34、 them at school. But American schools also have their rules. If the students break the rules, they will get punishment（懲罰）, too.On the first day of a new term, 128 students were sent home for wearing the wrong clothes. There are altogether l, 200 students in the school. Usually only 20 students brea

35、k the school dress rule every day. So the headmaster Theresa Mayerik said it was the worst new term she had seen.At Morton High School, students favorite clothing such as baggy（寬大）trousers, low-necked and tank tops（緊身短背心）are not allowed in classroom. Some students think they have the right to choose

36、 what to wear, but the headmaster doesnt think so. Im supportive if half the students were sent home because 99% will get the message that our school are for education. Freedom doesnt mean free of restrictions（約束）.That is to say there is no total freedom in the world, no matter in the U.S.A or in Ch

37、ina.1Many Chinese students think that _.AAmerican students are very free at schoolBAmerican students are not so clever as themCAmerican students dont love their school at allDAmerican students obey their school rules2128 Students of Morton High School were sent home for_.Anot finishing their homewor

38、kBbeing late for schoolCnot wearing the right clothesDnot cleaning the classroom3Some students in Morton High School think that they have the right to _.Adecide when to go to schoolBchoose what to wearCeat and drink in classDdo what they want4What does the underlined word supportive mean in Chinese?

39、A高興的B支持的C害怕的D難過的5Whats the writers attitude to the school dress rule?AAgree.BDisagree.CNot sure.DNot mentioned.D16、Dear Mrs. WebDear Mrs. Web provides free personal advice and opinions for you. She receives and answers worldwide email questions. She will offer you some new suggestions on your proble

40、ms, like study stress, disinterested friend. Dear Mrs. Web welcomes all questions and comments. You can receive the reply usually in 48 hours. Her email address is mrsweb.Help Line VolunteersEvery year thousands of old people are in need of our help. The Help Line provides a heartwarming, helpful, k

41、ind support and information service for the English aged people. We are in need of volunteers who are:warm-hearted and patientcan work 10 hours every weekPlease call us at 0241-85902 or email us. helperSave the Earth ClubEarth club is for any student in Green School. Earth Clubs goal is to help keep

42、 the school, neighborhood, and city cleaner by encouraging recycling, highway clean up, and river, lake and school campus clean up. We hope to improve the environment and encourage others to do the same. We also meet to discuss some real solutions to save the earth. Earth Club meets 2-4 times a mont

43、h. Come and Join us!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1What is Dear Mrs Web?AIts a teacher who helps people with problems.BIts a web site that gives free advice.CIts a TV program that answers peoples questions.DIts a magazine that helps people when they have too much stress.2If you want to volunteer your ti

44、me to help other people, you can _.Aemail Dear Mrs Web.Bcall 0241-85902Cjoin Save the Earth ClubDvisit Green High School3If you want to be a Help Line volunteer, _.Ayou must be warm-hearted and patientByou must work ten hours a day.Cyou must be able to tell funny stories.Dyou must provide informatio

45、n service to ole people.4What doesnt the Save the Earth Club do?AEncourage cycling.BEncourage school campus clean up.CDiscuss solutions to save the Earth.DImproving the environment.5Where can you find the passages?AIn a science book.BIn a story book.CIn a movie theater.DIn a newspaper.E17、In many ev

46、en most space-themed films, whenever Earth faces a disaster, the solution is always fleeing the planet in spaceships. But the latest Chinese sci-fi movie, The Wandering Earth, offers a different and more ambitious idea. In the film, based on a short story by Chinese sci-fi writer Liu Cixin, Earth is

47、 in danger of being destroyed by the dying sun. In response, humans around the world work together to build a giant engine system that will push Earth away from the sun. Instead of abandoning Earth again this time were taking it with us.This “ambition” didnt come from nowhere. For thousands of years

48、, “homeland” has had a soft spot in the hearts and minds of Chinese people. One old idiom is luoyeguigen, which means returning to ones homeland in old age, like fallen leaves returning to the roots of their tree. Or look to an ancient verse: “The season called the White Dew begins tonight/Nowhere a

49、s in our native place is the moon so bright”. These both show the tight bond that Chinese people have had with their homeland.This special cultural background is probably what sets The Wandering Earth apart from Hollywood-style space films. “What is Chinese sci-fi?” Guo Fan, the films director, said

50、 in an interview. “A vehicle that can really express our cultural and spiritual core can be called Chinese sci-fi. Otherwise, were just imitating others and telling the same American stories.” And the makers of The Wandering Earth may have chosen the best time to tell its Chinese sci-fi story. The f

51、ilm was released on Feb 5, the first day of Chinese New Year. It was a time when many people had just made the hard journey back to their hometowns. So to them, there is only one possible way to tell the story: Earth goes wherever humans go, because its our home.1What is the difference between The W

52、andering Earth and Hollywood-style space films?AA different and more ambitious idea.BIts Chinese makers.CThe story with great imagination.DThe specical cultural background.2What does the underlined word abandoning mean in Chinese?A拋棄B毀滅C依賴D索取3The makers of this film choose Feb 5 to put on it probabl

53、y because _.Ait was the Spring Festival and many people have time to watch itBmany old people want to return to their hometown thenCit can cause many peoples common feeling at this timeDChinese people usually celebrate together on that day4What can we learn from the passage?AThis film was based on a

54、 short story by Chinese sci-fi writer Guo Fan.BThis film tells us each of us should return to our hometown when we grow old.CWe should protect the Earth because it is in danger of being destroyed by the dying sun.DThe director of this film thinks Chinese sci-fi should have our cultural and spiritual

55、 core.F18、Now lots of teenagers like smoking. Its a big problem. Some of them smoke, just for fun and some think smoking looks cool. Others smoke because there are many people around them that smoke.As we all know, smoking is harmful, especially to students. Some teenagers even steal money so that they can buy cigarettes. Besides, smoking does harm to brains and it can influence studies. Finally, it is bad for health because it can cause diseases.Therefore(因此), we should protect ourselves from smoking. First, we sh