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1、高考主謂一致與數(shù)詞練習(xí)題理優(yōu)英語教研組12009山東卷 The number of foreign students attending Chirising steadily since 1990.universitiesAisBareChas beenDhave been2Did you go to the show last night?Yeah. Every boy and every girlhe area _ invited.AwereBhave beenChas beenDwas3卷 The teacher together with the students discussing

2、t newly published in America.2009Reading SkillsAare; wereBis; wereCare; wasDis; was4Shortly after the accident,two _order.were sent to the spot to keepAdozens ofBDozensCdozens ofDdozen5He did it it took me.Aone third a timeBone third timeCthe one third timeDone third the time6卷Such poets as Shakespe

3、are widely read,of2010whose works,however,some _ difficult to understand.Aare;areBis;isCare;isDis;are72010湖南卷 Listening to loud music at rock concerts_ causedhearing loss in some teenagers.AisBareCHasDhave8The secretary and headmaster of the school the meeting.Awere going toBare going toCare havingD

4、is to attend92009 陜 西 卷 Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeanddaughters,visit Beijing thimmer.Ais going toBare going toCwas going toDwere going to10EitherTuesday.you or one ofyour studentsto attendthe matcht is dueAareBisChaveDbe11Aage of 130,000 Chiabroad for studies every year overthe past few years, boo

5、sting exchangeshe educational fields.Awas goingBhave been goingChas been goingDare going12What the science teacher does and says of great importance to collegestudents.AwasBareCisDWere13Since he became a taxi driver, hise isas before.Athree times as manyBmoren three timesCthree times as muchDas thre

6、e times142010陜西卷 It is reporteddisaster area.t many a new house at presentheAare being builtBwere being builtCwas being builtDis being built15What is the mplane like?Well, the wings of the plane are _ of its body.Amoren the length twiceBmoren twice the lengthCmoren the twice lengthDmore twicen the l

7、ength16.The company had about 20 computers but only onethird used regularly.Now we have 60 working all day long.AisBareCwasDwereII.單句改錯(cuò)(1) One or perhaps more pages is missing.(2) Largeties of food was carried to the city.(3) The teacher, as well as his students, are going to see the film this after

8、noon.(4) Several millions peoplehe world are sending information byevery day.Keys:1.【】 C主語是 the number,故謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),又因時(shí)間狀語是 since1990,所以用完成時(shí)態(tài)?!尽?D由 and 連接的兩個(gè)名詞同時(shí)被 every,each 或 no 修飾時(shí),謂語2.動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。再從問句的 last night 可以看出,應(yīng)為過去時(shí)。【】D第一空謂語要和the teacher 一致;第二空t 指代Reading Skills3.這本書,謂語應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式?!尽緿dozen, score,dred,

9、thousand,million 等名詞前面有數(shù)詞或4.several 等詞修飾時(shí),這些詞一般不用復(fù)數(shù)形式,但在下列短語中加 s,并與of 連用:dozens of (許多的),millions of (數(shù)百萬的)。的),thousands of (上千的),dreds of (【】 D考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析和倍數(shù)表達(dá)法。句意為:他做這件事只用了5.我(做這件事)三分之一的時(shí)間。這句話包含一個(gè)定語從句,修飾 the time,只是關(guān)系詞已省略。【】 A考查主謂一致。第一空 poets 作主語,謂語用 are,第二空 some6.of his works 作主語,表示復(fù)數(shù)的概念,依然用 are。【】

10、C考查主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)動(dòng)名詞短語作主語,句子的謂語動(dòng)7.詞用單數(shù)形式,由此排除 B、D 兩項(xiàng)。根據(jù)主語與 caused 的主動(dòng)關(guān)系,排除A,選 C?!具x D。】 D只有 and 前的名詞前有冠詞,表示“書記兼校長”,指同一個(gè)人,8.【】 A考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。主語是 Dr. Smith,表單數(shù),謂語動(dòng)9.詞用單數(shù)形式;時(shí)間狀語是 thi來時(shí),選 A。mmer, 表計(jì)劃性的將來,故時(shí)態(tài)用一般將10. 【】 B考查主謂一致的用法。eitheror連接兩個(gè)主語,按就近原則來確定謂語的單復(fù)數(shù)。11. 【Chi】 B考查主謂一致及時(shí)態(tài)。該句的主語是 An average of 130,000,故

11、應(yīng)將鎖定在 B、D 中。由于短語 over the past few years 知用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。12. 【】 C考查主謂一致。句意為:這個(gè)科學(xué)老師所做的和所說的對大學(xué)生很重要。and 連接的主語表示同一件事的兩個(gè)方面,表示單數(shù)含義,謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。13. 【】 C考查倍數(shù)的表達(dá)方法。正確形式應(yīng)為:倍數(shù)as形容詞、副詞的原級as; 倍數(shù)形容詞/副詞n故為 C。14. 【】 D本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。many a 加名詞單數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式,排除 A、B,at present 表明了“現(xiàn)在”排除 C。15. 【】 B考查倍數(shù)句型。根據(jù)倍數(shù)句型的“Ais倍數(shù)詞thelength

12、等ofB”選擇 B 項(xiàng)。答語意為“機(jī)翼的長度是機(jī)身長度的兩倍多”。moren twice 意為“兩倍多”。16.【正】為 D。【】本題中的 onethird 指代的是 computers 的三分之一,因此此處謂語動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,且該句話說的是過去的事情。II.單句改錯(cuò)Keys:(1) One or perhaps more pages is missing.【】is 改為 are。由 or 連接兩個(gè)名詞或代詞作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與靠近它的主語一致。(2) Largeties of food was carried to the city.【】was 改為 were?!發(fā)argeties of復(fù)數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞”作主ties 一致。語,謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式,即與(3) The teacher, as well as his students, are going to see the film this afternoon.【】are 改為 is。當(dāng) as well as 連接兩個(gè)名詞時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞與前面一個(gè)名詞保持一致。(4)【誤】Several millions peopleever

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