2022高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語(yǔ)配人教版(老高考新教材)-課后習(xí)題及答案-選擇性必修第二冊(cè)選擇性必修第二冊(cè)　UNIT 5 語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用題組-求精準(zhǔn)

1、選擇性必修第二冊(cè)UNIT 5語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用題組求精準(zhǔn)(25 mins).完形填空Every girl has dreams.Amily Bronte is no exception.She 1 dozens of books on how to be a ballerina and took ballet lessons.Swan Lake is her favorite.All her teachers confirm she is a 2 student.One day she saw a(an) 3 that a famous ballerina troupe(劇團(tuán)) would perfor

2、m in her hometown.Her thought ran wild,“I must meet the leader of the troupe and show my 4.” She dressed herself and managed to 5 the guards and hid in the dressing room.Luckily,the leader entered and she knocked at the door shyly.She bravely approached him and 6 him a bunch of red roses.The thorns

3、pricked(戳) her hand in her 7 but she did not care about the pain at all.The leader 8 her action,saying,“All right,you dance and I will give you my 9.”But half way through the dance he 10 her,“Im sorry youre not good enough!” On hearing this,Amily felt 11 and ran away as fast as she could.Eventually,

4、she 12 her dream.Many years later,she heard that the same ballet troupe was 13 in her town again.Bitter 14 of the leaders unpleasant words came back to her.This time she was 15 to find out why the leader said she was not good enough while all her teachers thought 16.The leader 17,“Actually,I say so

5、to every student.” She angrily shot back,“Youve 18 my life.” Then she got a further 19,“I remember how the thorns had pricked your fingers but your 20 carried on.If you had treated ballet like that,you wouldnt have quit so easily.” 1.A.wroteB.boughtC.readD.borrowed2.A.giftedB.promisingC.lovelyD.perf

6、ect3.A.posterB.ticketC.noticeD.invitation4.A.expectationB.curiosityC.dreamD.skills5.A.fightB.visitC.escapeD.cheat6.A.handedB.fetchedC.offeredD.sent7.A.surpriseB.excitementC.comfortD.relief8.A.recognizedB.realizedC.acceptedD.observed9.A.conclusionB.understandingC.standardD.suggestion10.A.teasedB.blam

7、edC.discouragedD.interrupted11.A.pleasedB.ashamedC.annoyedD.concerned12.A.went onB.made upC.gave upD.turned down13.A.performingB.showingC.travellingD.advertising14.A.experiencesB.effectsC.memoriesD.comments15.A.delightedB.determinedC.forcedD.interested16.A.thusB.thoughC.otherwiseD.instead17.A.replie

8、dB.instructedC.complainedD.added18.A.createdB.affectedC.changedD.ruined19.A.confusionB.shockC.comfortD.doubt20.A.tryB.strengthC.confidenceD.bravery.語(yǔ)法填空Vincent Van Gogh was born in 1. small village in Holland.In childhood,he loved to draw,and his work showed talent,but his father didnt encourage him

9、 2. (become) an artist.As a young adult,he wandered from job to job 3. little success and money.However,just before his 27th birthday,something changed inside Van Gogh.He realized he was meant to be a painter,and he 4. (begin) to study art with the help of his brother.In 1886,Van Gogh moved to Paris

10、,hoping to learn more about color techniques used by artists there.Instead of gray and brown,his work paid 5. (much) attention to yellow and orange.Soon he started to see life 6. (different):go slow,stop thinking,look around.These were his 7. (principle) for art,and were clearly shown in his masterp

11、ieces like Starry Nights and Sunflowers.Probably no other artist,at any time in any culture,has achieved such 8. (popular).His paintings have been sold for millions,constantly 9. (break) the world record for art pieces.Of course,people are buying great art when they purchase his paintings.But they a

12、re also buying a piece of his story,10. like his work will live forever.選擇性必修第二冊(cè)UNIT 5 語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用題組求精準(zhǔn).【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章通過(guò)一個(gè)懷揣夢(mèng)想渴望成為專業(yè)芭蕾舞演員的女孩的故事告訴我們:自信和堅(jiān)持是一個(gè)人成功的關(guān)鍵。1.C解析 根據(jù)下文的“dozens of books on how to be a ballerina and took ballet lessons”可知,她閱讀了(read)許多與芭蕾相關(guān)的書。2.B解析 根據(jù)上文“All her teachers confirm she i

13、s.”可知,所有的老師都確信她是一個(gè)有前途的(promising)學(xué)生。3.A解析 根據(jù)下文“a famous ballerina troupe would perform in her hometown”可知,這是在海報(bào)(poster)上看到的。4.D解析 根據(jù)空前“I must meet the leader of the troupe and show.”可知,她想見(jiàn)團(tuán)長(zhǎng)并展示自己的技能(skills)。5.C解析 根據(jù)下文的“hid in the dressing room”可知,她避開(kāi)(escape)門衛(wèi),藏在了更衣室。6.A解析 根據(jù)下文“a bunch of red roses”

14、 可知,她遞給(handed)他一束玫瑰。7.B解析 根據(jù)下文“but she did not care about the pain at all”可知,此時(shí)她很“興奮”(excitement)。8.D解析 根據(jù)下文“her action,saying All right,you dance and I will give you my .”可知,此處指觀察到了(observed)她的動(dòng)作。9.A解析 根據(jù)第10空后的“Im sorry youre not good enough!”可知,這是團(tuán)長(zhǎng)給她的結(jié)論(conclusion)。10.D解析 根據(jù)空前的“But half way thro

15、ugh the dance”和空后的“Im sorry youre not good enough!”可知,團(tuán)長(zhǎng)打斷了(interrupted)她的舞蹈。11.B解析 聽(tīng)到團(tuán)長(zhǎng)說(shuō)她跳得不夠好,愛(ài)米麗感到羞愧(ashamed),就拼命地跑了。12.C解析 根據(jù)下文“you wouldnt have quit so easily”可知,她放棄(gave up)了夢(mèng)想。13.A解析 根據(jù)空后的“in her town again”可知,以前的那家劇團(tuán)又來(lái)演出(performing)了。14.C解析 根據(jù)下文“the leaders unpleasant words came back to her”

16、可知,此處指痛苦的回憶(memories)。15.B解析 根據(jù)下文“find out why the leader said she was not good enough”可知,她決心(determined)弄清楚為什么上次團(tuán)長(zhǎng)說(shuō)她跳得不夠好。16.C解析 這次她決定問(wèn)個(gè)明白,為什么別的老師都認(rèn)為她做得好,而這位團(tuán)長(zhǎng)卻說(shuō)她做得不好。otherwise在此相當(dāng)于differently。17.A解析 根據(jù)空后“Actually,I say so to every student.”可知,這是團(tuán)長(zhǎng)在回答(replied)。18.D解析 根據(jù)上文的“She angrily shot back”可知,

17、她認(rèn)為上次團(tuán)長(zhǎng)的隨便一說(shuō)毀掉了(ruined)她的生活。19.B解析 根據(jù)下文“I remember how the thorns had pricked your fingers”可知,這讓她更震驚(shock)。20.D解析 根據(jù)上文提到的玫瑰的刺戳破了她的手指可知,此處指她的勇敢(bravery)?！鹃L(zhǎng)難句分析】This time she was determined to find out why the leader said she was not good enough while all her teachers thought otherwise.【分析】she was de

18、termined.是主句,why the leader said.作find out的賓語(yǔ),she was not.作said的賓語(yǔ),while引導(dǎo)的是并列句?！咀g文】這一次,她決心弄明白為什么團(tuán)長(zhǎng)說(shuō)她不夠好,而所有她的老師們卻不這么認(rèn)為。.【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇人物傳記。文章主要介紹了著名藝術(shù)家凡高的生平及其成就。1.a解析 考查冠詞。句意:文森特凡高出生于荷蘭的一個(gè)小村莊。分析句子可知,此處泛指“荷蘭的一個(gè)小村莊”;且“small”是讀音以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,應(yīng)用不定冠詞a修飾。2.to become解析 考查固定搭配。句意:他的爸爸沒(méi)有鼓勵(lì)他成為一名藝術(shù)家。encourage sb.to do sth.“鼓勵(lì)某人做某事”,故填to become。3.with解析 考查介詞。句意:他換了一個(gè)又一個(gè)工作,但既沒(méi)有成功,也沒(méi)有賺到錢。所填的詞是介詞,意為“具有,帶有”,故填with。4.b