金學(xué)導(dǎo)航2022年高考仿真模擬英語試卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1Criticized as online games are, they never fail to _ a large number of teenagersAappeal toBobject toCrefer toDturn t

2、o2Kate asked the girls to so she could hear what her husband said onthe phone.Aslow downBcome downCsettle downDbreak down3What I love most about reading novels is _ the authors vividly describe the characters.AwhatBwhyChowDwhom4The dining room is clean and tidy, with a table already _for a big mealA

3、. being laid Blaying Cto lay Dlaid5-Im sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final. -I think so. He _ for it months.Ais preparingBhas been preparingCwas preparingDhad been preparing6 Dont look down upon Bob. He has his own advantages.Oh, yes others are weak, he is strong.ABeforeBWhenCWhereDTho

4、ugh7Different cultural features of ethnic groups are _ one another and work out a melodyAin tune withBin parallel withCin contrast toDin response to8I ordered a drink while I_ for my friends to come.Awill wait Bam waitingCwould wait Dwas waiting9You _ read a book in the sunitll do harm to your eyesA

5、couldntBwouldntCneedntDmustnt10Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school, _the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni （校友） from home and abroad.AAttendBTo attendCAttendingDHaving attended11- Did Jim come?- I dont know. He _ while I was out.Amight have comeBmight c

6、omeCmust have comeDshould have come12More and more college graduates, the survey shows, feel it hard to find a satisfactory job.AwhatBwhoCasDthat13Although the situation was tough during the economic crisis now things are beginning to _.Alook upBkeep upCset upDbuild up14Air pollution, together with

7、littering, _ many problems in our large industrial cities today.AcausesBcauseCcausedDcausing15The why he is absent today is he has got a bad headache.Areason; thatBreason; becauseCcause; thatDcause; because16What did the doctor say about your injury?She said I should avoid doing too much exercise _

8、it feels better.Auntil BsinceCif Dwhile17I was ill that day, otherwise I _the sports meet.Atook part inBwould have taken part inChad taken part inDwould take part in18Is this tea good cold as well? _ with ice, this tea is especially delicious.AServed BServing CHaving served DTo be served19We packed

9、all the books in the wooden boxes_ they wouldnt get damaged.Aas long as Bas ifCin case Dso that20Excuse me, sir, didnt you see the red light?Sorry, my mind _ somewhere else.Ahas been wanderingBwas wanderedCwas wanderingDhas been wandered第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分）How woul

10、d you describe your style? Formal? Classical? Casual? Smart? First of all, what is style? Lets hear a few words of wisdom from the wise. “Style is knowing who you are and what you want to say,” (Gore Vidal); “Style is an expression of individualism mixed with charm,” (John Fairchild); “Style is the

11、perfection of a point of view,” (Robert Eberhart); “Style is a simple way of saying complicated things,” (Jean Cocteau); “Style is the dress of thoughts,” (Lord Chesterfield).So, now you know what style is, youll need to buy some clothes. But where? In the UK, you can get really cheap, stylish, seco

12、nd-hand clothes at charity shops. Theyre great if you want exclusive labels but dont want to pay the price. The only difficulty is discovering where the really good bargains are. But dont worry, Leila Gray can help you here. Shes the proud owner of a vintage Hardy Amies coat, picked up at a charity

13、shop for 20-a good deal when you realize it cost more than 800 new. “You have to go to the richer areas of a city,” she says. “Thats where all the labels are. It can take a bit of hunting around, but that is half the fun, and theres a lot of buried treasure just waiting to be discovered.”So, now you

14、 know where to buy your new, stylish clothes, how do you acquire your style? Experts say that mixing and matching from charity shops can help you find your own style-something thats really you. Thats what Scottish musician Morus did. “My fashion tip is this,” he says, “Look at yourself with the eye

15、of a graphic designer. If you cant be attractive, aim for interesting or original.” Momus unique style could even make him happier, too. As psychologist Marilyn Elias explains, the happiest people “judge themselves by their own yardsticks, never against what others do or have”.Shoichi Aoki, the foun

16、der of Japanese street style magazine FRUiTS, agrees. “I think real fashion is what people wear on the streets, the clothes that they wear, the way that they wear them,” he says. “What you see in fashion magazines and on models has been styled and its more commercial.” He says that his inspiration f

17、or FRUiTS came from people combining traditional Japanese clothing such as the kimono and “geta” (Japanese wooden clogs) with Western fashion. “This really caught my eye,” Aoki adds. These styles may seem wild, but Aokis idea is not: be bold, be creative and find something that suits you.Maybe its t

18、ime to create your own look. There are many online guides to help you. Perhaps the best advice comes from a website called wikiHow, “If you see something you like,” it says, “feel free to copy, but dont make yourself a clone mix it up and make it yours.” Think about it!1、What should you first do to

19、choose they style that best suits you?AFollow the images of the wise people. BGo for whatever is fashionable.CSimplify complicated expressions. DFigure out what a true style is.2、What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 refer to?AGetting clothes of leading brands. BBuying clothes at rathe

20、r low prices.CSearching for really good bargains. DStarting a charity shop selling clothes.3、What is the focus of Shoichi Aoki and his magazine FRUiTS?ACommercialization of fashion magazines.BExpression of something personal and creative.CDesigning fashionable wear for men in the street.DPromoting J

21、apanese traditional clothing worldwide.4、What is probably the best title for the passage?AHow to find the style that suits you BWhere to pick up a bargainCWhat to wear to develop your style DWhom to model to be popular22（8分）There are no bad authors for children. Children like and want to read and se

22、ek out, because every child is different. They can find the stories they need, and they bring themselves to stories. Here are some books children should read.The Little Prince, by Antoine de Saint-ExuperyThis book tells the story of a stranded (陷入困境的)airplane pilot，who meets an otherworldly little p

23、rince in the Sahara desert. The Little Prince is a fascinating character and the authors watercolor illustrations are beautiful. There is an excellent pop-up(立體的)book version.At the Back of the North Wind，by George MacDonaldGeorge MacDonald has written several other lovely childrens booksThe Princes

24、s and the Goblin is a must-read. But this book is perhaps his sweetest. A little boy named Diamond meets the mysterious lady North Wind one stormy night, and she brings him on many adventures through the night sky.Carry On，Mr. Bowditch, by Jean Lee LathamThis excellent book explores the world of sea

25、 travel and colonial England through its main character, Nat Bowditcli. Nat has to give up dreams of Harvard to become an indentured (受契約約束的)servant. Nonetheless, he teaches himself advanced mathematics, and grows up to become captain of his own ship.The Phantom Tollbooth，by Norman JusterIts protago

26、nist (主角），Milo，is a bored little boy who discovers a “phantom tollbooth”and with it，an imaginative world in which numbers，words，music，and sounds come to life. He is given the “impossible” mission of returning two princesses to the Kingdom of Wisdom. In the process, he has learned valuable lessons, f

27、inding a love of learning.1、Which of the following books has beautiful pictures in it?AThe Little Prince BAt the Back of the North WindCCarry On，Mr. Bowditch DThe Phantom Tollbooth2、In Jean Lee Lathams book, Nat Bowditch _.Adoesnt want to go to universityBgives up his dream of being a captainClearns

28、 advanced mathematics by himselfDwants to teach mathematics in Harvard3、What does the book The Phantom Tollbooth focus on?AAdventures through the night sky. BLearning in a fun way.CExploration of the ocean world. DRomantic stories in the desert.23（8分） Nurses are required in all areas of the medical

29、field from hospitals and nursing homes to schools and the armed forces, leading to a great need of certified nurses. Here are some best universities for a degree in nursing.Simmons CollegeSimmons College is a private womens college founded in Boston in 1899. Nursing is the top-ranked major at the sc

30、hool as well as the most popular. The nursing graduates from Simmons make about $58,000 every year.Villanova UniversityVillanova University is a research university located in Radnor Township, Pennsylvania. Named after Saint Thomas of Villanova, the school is the oldest Catholic university in Pennsy

31、lvania. Nursing is a popular major and is offered as an online degree as well. The nursing graduates from Villanova make about $63,000 every year.University of California, Los AngelesThe UCLA School of Nursing is known for its excellent education provided by a group of leaders in the medical field.

32、The four-year program allows students to be qualified nurses through classroom learning and clinical training. A nursing degree from UCLA leads to positions in many hospitals and clinics, with a yearly income of about $84,000.New York UniversityNew York University attaches great importance to real-w

33、orld experience. Along with taking classes in school, students mainly work in the health care environment receiving technical training Additionally, NYU College of Nursing students have the chance to study in Abu Dhabi, China and other countries in Africa, Asia, Europe and South America. The educati

34、on from NYU will prepare students to help doctors treat patients, earning a yearly income of about $86,000.1、If Nora has to look after her children at home, which university can she choose to get a nursing degree?ASimmons College.BVillanova University.CUniversity of California.DNew York University.2

35、、What makes the UCLA School of Nursing famous?AIts high-quality teaching.BIts four-year program.CThe clinical training it offers.DThe yearly income of graduates.3、NYU College of Nursing focuses more attention on students _.Afuture incomeBlearning environmentCpractical trainingDchance to study abroad

36、24（8分） Last week, Vodafone started a test of the UKs first full 5G service, available for use by businesses in Salford. It is part of its plan to trial the technology in seven UK cities. But what can we expect from the next generation of mobile technology?One thing we will see in the preparation for

37、 the test is lots of tricks with the new tech. Earlier this year, operators paid almost 1.4 billion for the 5G wavelengths, and to compensate for that cash, they will need to catch the eye of consumers. In September, Vodafone used its bit of the range to display the UKs first hologram (全息) call. The

38、 Manchester City captain Steph Houghton appeared as a hologram in Newbury. It isnt all holograms, however: 5G will offer faster internet access. with Ofcom (英國通訊管理局) suggesting that video that takes a minute to download on 4G will be available in just a second.The wider application is to support con

39、nected equipment on the “internet of things” -not just the internet-enabled fridge that can reorder your milk for you, but the network that will enable driverless cars and delivery drones (無人機) to communicate with each other.Prof William Webb has warned that the technology could be a case of the emp

40、erors new clothes. Much of the speed increase, he claims, could have been achieved by putting more money in the 4G network, rather than a new technology. Other different voices have suggested that a focus on rolling out wider rural broadband access and addressing current network coverage would be mo

41、re beneficial to the UK as a whole.Obviously, 5G will also bring a cost to consumers. It requires a handset for both 5G and 4G, and the first 5G-enabled smart phones are expected in the coming year. With the slow pace of network rollout so far, it is likely that consumers will end up upgrading to a

42、new 5G phone well before 5G becomes widely available in the next couple of years.1、Why does Prof William Webb say “the technology could be a case of the emperors new clothes”?AHe is in favor of the application of the new technology.B5G will bring a cost to consumers in their daily life.C5G helps peo

43、ple communicate better with each other.DHe prefers more money to be spent on 4G networks.2、The underlined word “addressing” in the fourth paragraph has the closest meaning to .Amaking a speech toBtrying to solveCmanaging to decreaseDresponding to3、The last paragraph indicates that .Aitll take severa

44、l years to make 5G accessible to the public in the UKB5G service shows huge development potential and a broad marketCcustomers are eager to use 5G smart phones instead of 4G onesDits probable that 5G network rollout is speeding up in Britain4、What do we know about the text?AVodafone is successful in

45、 spreading the 5G service.BSteph Houghton appeared as a hologram by 4G .CThe application of 5G will make life much easier.D5G phones are available in rural areas of the UK.25（10分） Chinas largest search engine Baidu has said it will make its latest artificial intelligence (AI) technology accessible t

46、o developers and businesses as part of the companys latest move into AI, big data and cloud computing.AI solution Tianzhi was launched at a cloud-computing summit held in Beijing Wednesday. It includes services in three fields: sensing technology, such as image and voice processing, machine learning

47、, and deep learning, an advanced form of machine learning, said Zhang Yaqin, CEO of the Nasdaq-listed company, at the summit.Developers can access facial or voice recognition, algorithms（演算法） for data analysis and projections, and deep learning applications, Zhang said, adding that the technology co

48、uld help users innovate in their sectors.With more devices connected to the cloud, enterprises will use cloud computing and AI more frequently, said Wu Hequan, an academician at the Chinese Academy of Engineering, Open AI technology can play a bigger role.The company also revealed a plan to invest 1

49、0 billion yuan (1.45 billion U.S. dollars) in cloud computing in the next five years and establish an innovation center, which will serve 10 million enterprises.1、What is the main idea of paragraph one?ABaidu will further develop its latest AI technology.BBaidu has attracted developers and businesse

50、s attention.CUsers will be able to access Baidus latest AI technology.DA company will move to AI, big data and cloud computing.2、“Tianzhi” includes services in the following fields EXCEPT _.Asensing technologyBvoice processingCmachine learningDdeep learning3、What does the underlined sentence in para

51、graph four probably mean?AIts important for AI technology to be open.BAI technology is more important than the cloud.CPeople arent aware of the importance of AI technology.DEnterprises will hardly benefit from open AI technology.4、What is Baidus next move according to the last paragraph?AReveal a pl

52、an to invest in cloud computing.BInvest 10 billion yuan to serve enterprises.CGet invested from enterprises in the next five years.DInvest in computing and build an innovation center.第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）It was already half past seven an

53、d I was running late again for the dinner appointment with my wife, Eleanor. We had 1 to meet at the restaurant at seven oclock. I felt a little uneasy, but to my 2 ，I had a good excuse: A business meeting had 3 and Id wasted no time getting to the dinner.When I arrived at the 4 ，1 apologized and to

54、ld Eleanor I didnt mean to be late. She screamed, You never mean to. Well, I 5 tell she was angry. Im sorry but it was not 6 , I said. Then I told her about the business meeting 7 , my explanation seemed to make things worse, which started to drive 8 mad as well.Several weeks later, when I 9 the sit

55、uation to my friend Ken Hardy, he smiled, You 10 a classic mistake. Youre stuck 11 your own way of thinking. You didnt 12 to be late. But thats not the point. What is 13 in your communication is how your lateness affected Eleanor. He pointed out that I focused on the intention 14 Eleanor focused on

56、the result. Thus, 15 of us felt misunderstood and crazy.Thinking more about Kens words, I 16 recognized the root cause of such disagreement. Its the result of the action that really 17 I should have started the conversation by expressing 18 my actions affected Eleanor and 19 the discussions about my

57、 intention for later, much later and even never.Later on, after talking to Eleanor and really 20 her experience of the resultsof my lateness, Ive managed to be on time a lot more frequently.1、AStartedBAgreedCContinuedDManaged2、AReliefBSurpriseCRegretDSorrow3、Abroken outBclosed downCfaded awayDrun ov

58、er4、AHouseBRoomCRestaurantDSupermarket5、ACouldBMustCWillDmight6、AMovableBComfortableCAcceptableDAvoidable7、AHoweverBThereforeCMoreoverDOtherwise8、AHerBHimCmeDthem9、AspreadBwroteCtranslatedDdescribed10、AknewBmadeCfoundDtook11、AInBbeyondCForDagainst12、ANeedBProveCPretendDIntend13、AFunnyBImportantCPoss

59、ibleDSimple14、AWhileBAfterCUntilDunless15、AAllBNoneCBothDNeither16、AUsuallyBMerelyCHardlyDgradually17、AInspiresBMattersCImprovesDchallenges18、AHowBWhyCWhenDwhat19、AComparedBReportedCFinishedDsaved20、AShowingBSatisfyingCunderstandingDdestroying第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）

60、As we head towards midwinter all seems quiet in the garden, but now is the perfect time for 1 (plant) a tree. Are you worrying about not having the space? Are you gardening on concrete? There 2 (be) a simple solution 3 the problems: grow a small tree in a pot. This is often overlooked, so in an effo