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1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1 答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分 (共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1Kevin, time for the next destination!No hurry! Another 15 minutes and we
2、 _ all the exhibition rooms of the museum.Aam exploring Bhave exploredCwill explore Dwill have explored2 BoBcould I use your computer this evening?Sorry. I a report on it then.Awill be writingBhave been writingChave writtenDwill have written3What about the services in this hotel?They are at least as
3、 good as, if not superior to, _ in yours.AitBthoseCthatDthe one4- How often do you work out? - _, but usually once a week.AHave no idea. BIt depends.CAs usual.DGenerally speaking.5How could I lie to her she lived for the truth,whether it was found in music or people?AunlessBwhenCwhileDthough6Tom loo
4、ked at Jenny, with tears _ his eyes, and shouted out the words _ in his heart for years.Afilling; having been hidden Bfilled; hiddenCfilling; hidden Dfilled; hiding7Many questions have been answered by John. He must have previewed the lessons last night, _ he?AneedntBhasntCdidntDmustnt8Word came tha
5、t 30 firefighters gave their lives to our country _ national property security.Ain exchange forBin response toCin terms ofDin contrast with9Johns success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work _ has made him what he is today.AwhatBwhichCwhereDthat10Sarah _ change her mind, even t
6、hough she knew the plan was hard to carry out.AmustntBwouldntCshouldntDneednt11. The study of natural history is not something to be left to biologists. In fact, their capacity _ the time they can spend away from their offices is very limited.Ain terms ofBin search ofCin view ofDin spite of12What a
7、shame! We misunderstood each other for such a long time.Yes, I wish I _ with you earlier.AcommunicateBhad communicatedCcommunicatedDwould communicate13- What about the two of us going downtown?- _ . I hate spending time hanging around.AThat suits me fineBWhy notCIt depends on the weatherDWell, thats
8、 the last thing I will do14The creation can keep people away from their smart phones in a way similar to _ ecigarettes have allowed people to quit smokingAthatBhowCwhichDwhat15(2013福建) _ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.AKnownBHaving knownCKnowingDBeing known16
9、Toms score on the test is the highest in the class. He _.Ashould study last nightBshould have studied last nightCmust have studied last nightDmust study last night17Thats the third time youve done that!Yeah, _?Awhat of it Bwhats onCwhat about Dwhat for18The 88thAcademy Award Ceremony was held in Dol
10、by Theatre _ seats an audience of approximately 3,400.AwhereBwhoseCwhenDwhich19Tony, do remember to send the report to the sales manager!_.AMade itBGot itCHeard itDFollowed it20Jack decided to choose a different _ and teach history through storytelling.Aanalysis Bangle Cattitude Dapproach第二部分 閱讀理解(滿
11、分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21(6分)Ransom ware is the newest threat to computer users. It is a software virus that blocks your computer system until you pay money. The viruses have scary names, like Crypto locker or Crypto wall. The first ransom ware viruses appeared in 2013 but they have b
12、ecome more dangerous recently.The viruses can sweep across the internet in a short period of time and infect millions of computers overnight. Ransom ware viruses spread via links, unauthorized downloads as well as email attachments. They hit your computer without you knowing it. In many cases the vi
13、rus stops your hard drive from working or encrypts documents and photos, which then become useless.Hackers demand money, ranging from a few to a thousand dollars, for letting you control your computer again. Not only PCs are reported to be affected by ransom ware, tablets and mobile phones have also
14、 caught the virus.Virus developers are always looking for new ways to make money. Last year ransom ware attacks went up by 100%. Currently, there are about 30, 000 infections around the world every day.Although anti-virus firms are working hard to produce patches to protect such attacks, they are no
15、t always fast enough to provide security from every virus.However, there are some things you can do to protect yourself. Do not download suspicious files from the internet and be careful when you open email attachments. Finally, allow your operating system to update regularly and make sure your anti
16、-virus databases are also up-to-date.1、What is Ransom ware like?ASpreading fast, it is very destructive.BHidden very well it is very hard to find out.CAffecting PCs and phones, it demands much money each time.DAttacked more and more often, we can do nothing about it.2、The underlined word “encrypt” i
17、n Paragraph 2 most probably means .Amake sth completely disappearBhides thin another secret placeCchange ordinary language into codeDdecrease the number of3、The main purpose for the viruses may be .Ato steal information from computer systemsBto threaten computers users to offer moneyCto destroy comp
18、uter systems for funDto warn computer users to buy new anti-virus software22(8分) A new study of 8,000 young people in the Journal of Health and Social Behavior shows that although love can make adults live healthily and happily,it is a bad thing for young people. Puppy love (早戀) may bring stress for
19、 young people and can lead to depression. The study shows that girls become more depressed than boys,and younger girls are the worst of all.The possible reason for the connection between love and higher risk of depression for girls is “l(fā)oss of self”According to the study,even though boys would say “
20、lose themselves in a romantic relationship”,this “l(fā)oss of self” is much more likely to lead to depression when it happens to girls. Young girls who have romantic relationships usually like hiding their feelings and opinions. They wont tell that to their parents.Dr Marianm Kaufman,an expert on young
21、people problems,says 15% to 20% young people will have depression during their growing. Trying romance often causes the depression. She advises kids not to jump into romance too early. During growing up,it is important for young people to build strong friendships and a strong sense of self. She also
22、 suggests the parents should encourage their kids to keep close to their friends,attend more interesting school activities and spend enough time with family.Parents should watch for signs of depressioneating or mood changesand if they see signs from their daughters or sons,they need to give help. Th
23、e good news is that the connection between romance and depression seems to become weak with age. Love will always make us feel young,but only maturity gives us a chance to avoid its bad side effects.1、Whats the main idea of the passage?ARomance is a two-edged sword for adults.BParents should forbid
24、their childrens love.CRomance is good for young people.DPuppy love may bring young people depression.2、Which of the following is more likely to have depression?ACareless parents whose children are deep in love.BYoung people who have a strong sense of selfishness.CYoung girls who always hide their fe
25、elings and opinions.DYoung boys whose parents watch for their behavior.3、What can be inferred from the passage?AThe older a woman is,the less likely she seems to lose herself in romance.BLacking love can lead young people to grow up more quickly.CEarly love makes young people keep close to their fri
26、ends and parents.DParents should help their children to be aware of the signs of depression.4、Whats the authors attitude towards puppy love?AConfused.BDisapproving.CNeutral.DScared.23(8分) Myles, my four-year-old son, somehow got into an adult pool while we were out swimming. We ran over and pulled h
27、im out of the water, only to see his blue face and grey, still body. He was lifeless.One person immediately contacted the front desk while another called 911. My friend, John Newland, and I began CPR(心肺復(fù)蘇). But we hadnt received any professional training. Despite our best efforts, we failed to make
28、any important progress in bringing back my son.Another friend of mine realized two off-duty lifeguards, Liz and Alison Manley, were nearby. The sisters, 15 and 18, recently trained by the Red Cross in CPR, ran to help. Alison took over directly above Myles and Liz near his feet. Alison started chest
29、 compressions (胸部壓迫), and Liz gave instructions. They turned him on his side, and cleared the airway as he expelled(排出) water.They continued chest compressions and rescue breathing, staying calm and cooperating as a perfect team.As the scene unfolded, so many things went through my mind. It seemed t
30、hat seconds, minutes and hours passed, all at once. I saw his life flash before my eyes, the image of my beloved son wearing his favorite Lightning McQueen jammies (睡衣) and then his t-ball uniform. All at once was filled with both regret and hope. What kind of a father lets this happen?”,“ Stay with
31、 me!”,“ Come on, Myles”,I don t want to live without you !” and finally God help, somebody, do anything! Then it happened. Myles slowly opened one of his eyes and began to cry. I picked him up and held him.Myles was allowed to leave the hospital the next morning and, despite everything that happened
32、, he asked to go to Worlds of Fun. This was the best Fathers Day gift I could have ever received, seeing that my wife, son and daughter reunited and were all healthy, playing together again! No days are taken for granted any longer!1、When the author pulled his son out of the water, he found his son
33、was _Astill breathing.Bstruggling hard.Ccrying loud in fear.Din a very bad situation.2、How did Liz and Alison Manley react?AThey called 911 for help immediately.BThey took immediate actions to save the boy.CThey asked the pools medical team for aid.DThey taught the author to perform CPR.3、What can w
34、e lean about the author from Paragraph 4?AHe was considered a terrible father.BHe was really worried about his son.CHe was responsible for the accident.DHe always believed his son would be fine.4、After that accident, the author _.Adecided to learn first aid.Bnever let his son swim again.Callowed his
35、 son to do whatever he wanted.Dvalued the time spent with his family more.24(8分)A robot called Bina48 has successfully taken a course in the philosophy of love at Notre Dame de Namur University (NDNU), in California.According to course instructor William Barry, associate professor at NDNU, Bina48 is
36、 the worlds first socially advanced robot to complete a college course, a feat he described as “remarkable.” The robot took part in class discussions, gave a presentation with a student partner and participated in a debate with students from another institution.Before becoming a student, Bina48 appe
37、ared as a guest speaker in Barrys classes for several years. One day when addressing Barrys class, Bina48 expressed a desire to go to college, a desire that Barry and his students enthusiastically supported. Rather than enroll Bina48 in his Robot Ethics: Philosophy of Emerging Technologies course, B
38、arry suggested that Bina48 should take his course Philosophy of Love instead. Love is a concept Bina48 doesnt understand, said Barry. Therefore the challenge would be for Barry and his students to teach Bina48 what love is.“Some interesting things happened in the class,” said Barry. He said that his
39、 students thought it would be straightforward to teach Bina48 about love, which, after all, is “fairly simple its a feeling,” said Barry. But the reality was different. Bina48 ended up learning “31 different versions of love,” said Barry, highlighting some of the challenges humans may face when work
40、ing with artificial intelligence in future.Bina48 participated in class discussions via Skype and also took part in a class debate about love and conflict with students from West Point. Bina48s contribution to the debate was filmed and posted on YouTube. It was judged that Bina48 and NDNU classmates
41、 were the winners of this debate.In the next decade, Barry hopes Bina48 might become complex enough to teach a class, though he says he foresees robots being used to better the teaching and learning experience, rather than replacing instructors completely.1、What was Bina48s performance like in class
42、?AUnattractive. BInsignificant.CFar-reaching. DExtraordinary.2、What does the underlined word “addressing” in paragraph 3 probably mean?AGiving a speech to. BConsulting with.CDealing with. DSending a letter to.3、What can we learn from the passage?AIt was interesting for Bina48 to learn about love.BIt
43、 was quite tough for Bina48 to learn about love.CHumans can launch a challenge to artificial intelligence.DArtificial intelligence may somehow be superior to man.4、What does Barry think of the future development of Bina48?AIt will surely be able to serve as a teacher.BIt will completely take the pla
44、ce of instructors.CIt will be able to promote learning and teaching.DIt will be smart enough to control human beings.25(10分) Pinewood Studios is located (位于) about twenty miles west of central London and named after the pinetrees in the grounds. Pinewood has been at the heart of both British and int
45、ernational film production. The house, Heatherden Hall, was bought by Charles Boot in 1934, and he and J. Arthur Rank became partners in the project to build the studios. Pinewood proved pioneering in its use of the “unit system” that allowed more than one film to be made at a time,and this enabled
46、Pinewood to achieve the highest output of all the studios in the world. The first film to be completed at Pinewood was Talk of the Devil (1936, Reed) while the immediate postwar period saw six major productions including the praised Oliver Twist ( 1948 , Lean ) and The Red Shoes ( 1948 , Powell and
47、Press-burger).The 1950s saw countless productions including the Doctor series and medical comedy, which were the fathers to the Carry On films: the series started with Doctor in the House (1954,Thomas) and led to a further six films. Other notable films of the 1950s age include The Prince and the Sh
48、owgirl ( 1957 Olivier ) starring Marilyn Monroe, Carve Her Name with Pride (1958 , Gilbert), North West Frontier (1959 Thompson) and The Thirty-Nine Steps (1959, Thomas). The Thirty-Nine Steps was a reworking of John Buchans novel originally filmed by Hitchcock in 1935. Because of its new ideas and
49、skills, American production companies crowded to Pinewood and a major reinvestment (再投資) was required. During the 1960s,four new stages were built to accommodate every aspect of film and television production. This period also saw the start of the association between Pinewood and the James Bond seri
50、es, which started in 1962 with Dr No (Young). The studios have continued to produce imaginative and technically challenging material such as Superman (1978,Donner), Superman (1980,Lester),Superman (1983, Lester), Superman : The Quest for Peace (1987, Furie),and Batman (1989,Burton).1、How long is the
51、 history of Pinewood Studios first film?AAbout 60 years.BAbout 70 years.CMore than 80 years.DMore than 100 years.2、What made Pinewood Studios produce most?AIts famous actors and actresses.BPutting the unit system into use.CIts proper location and translation.DThe serious attitude of its leaders3、Whi
52、ch film was completed during the early postwar period?AThe Red Shoes.BThe Quest for Peace.CThe Thirty-Nine Steps.DThe Prince and the Showgirl.4、What is the passage mainly about?AThe ups and downs of Pinewood Studios.BThe best films made by Pinewood Studios.CThe location and characters of pinewood St
53、udios.DThe history and achievements of Pinewood Studios.第三部分 語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26(30分)As a temporary teacher, my daily routine 1 driving to a new school 2 every day, so Im usually unable to anticipate (預(yù)料) the days events, good or bad.On one part
54、icular day, I was teaching in a very 3 class. I was managing behavior all the morning and by lunch time, I needed coffee to 4 the afternoon. So at my lunch 5 , I drove to a nearby plaza to get a cup of 6 . Upon returning to the car, I realized I had 7 my keys and my phone 8 . I had about 15 minutes
55、to get back to the school which was a good 4or5 minute 9 . I thought of rushing back, but it being 10 , I thought a nasty fall on ice would only make the situation much 11 .So I ran into a McDonalds which was in the 12 plaza and asked the man at the counter who 13 to be the manager to help me call a
56、 tab. I 14 explained my situation and he hurried to the back to use the phone 15 I paced in the restaurant.The manager returned 16 to tell me that the cab company had put him on hold and then the line got 17 . My expression began to resemble some combination of hopelessness and fear.Almost immediate
57、ly, the manager grabbed his coat and 18 to drive me to the school. Without 19 , I followed him into his car and made back into my classroom with 2 minutes to 20 before the bell!1、Aconcludes Binvolves Crelates Dconnects2、Aalmost Bhardly Creally Dluckily3、Aeasy Bpleasant Cdifficult Dnoisy4、Acost Bpick
58、 Cfinish Dsurvive5、Astop Bstay Cpause Dbreak6、Atea Bmilk Ccoffee Dwine7、Alocked Bforgot Cthrew Dshut8、Adown Binside Cup Doutside9、Adistance Bdrive Cwalk Dtime10、Asummer Bfall Cwinter Dspring11、Aworse Beasier Cbetter Dsimpler12、Aother Banother Cnext Dsame13、Aturned Bexplained Chappened Dcame14、Aquick
59、ly Bbriefly Cslowly Dhurriedly15、Aafter Buntil Cwhen Dwhile16、Aeven Bonly Cstill Dyet17、Adisconnected Bstuck Ctroubled Dinterrupted18、Adragged Bpulled Coffered Dpushed19、Aproblem Bchoice Calternative Dhesitation20、Aspare Bleave Cring Dcontrol第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27(15分)T
60、wo years ago, Jo acted as a teacher in Papua New Guinea. There was no electricity, water or textbooks in the school. When she knew that the students 1 (die) to learn chemistry, she tried to show 2 (they) chemistry experiments every week. Sometimes, she doubled whether chemistry was relevant 3 these
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