2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省阜陽市潁州區(qū)八年級下學(xué)期期末英語試題（不含聽力音頻）

1、試卷第 =page 13 13頁，共 =sectionpages 13 13頁安徽省阜陽市潁州區(qū)2021-2022學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期末英語試題（含聽力）學(xué)校:_姓名：_班級：_考號：_一、聽錄音選圖片1What does the woman want to buy? ABC2What does Lily usually do on the weekend?ABC二、聽短對話選答案3Whats the matter with Judy? AShe has a toothache.BShe has a stomachache.CShe has a sore throat.4Where is the

2、 girl?AIn a hotel.BIn a bookstore.CIn a zoo.5Where does the girl want to go?AWater park.BShopping mall.CHistory museum.三、聽長對話選答案聽下面一段對話，回答下列各小題。6Whats the matter with Mark?AHe hurts himself.BHe has a headache.CHe has a toothache.7What did Mark do last night?AHe watched a basketball game on TV.BHe di

3、d his homework.CHe fell down and hurt himself.聽下面一段對話，回答下列各小題。8How often does Cindy use the Internet?ASeldom.BVery often.CNever.9What does Jack often do on the Internet?ADo homework.BChat with friends.CListen to music.10What does Jack think of the Internet?AIt can make our life easier.BIt is bad for

4、 our health.CIt isnt perfect.四、聽短文選答案你將聽到一篇短文, 短文后有五個小題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容. 在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。11The passage is about _.Ahow to keep healthy when traveling.Bhow to spend a holiday.CHow to eat well when traveling.12A holiday is often _.AtiringBexcitingCsurprising13You will get ill if you are _.Afat

5、BweakCunhappy14You can sleep for _ in the daytime if you cant get enough sleep at night.Ahalf an hourBan hourCtwo hours15Eating well means eating_ food.Aclean and tastyBdelicious and healthyCclean and healthy五、聽短文填表你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞。每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。NameLi HuaAge_16_JobHe wants to be a _17_.

6、Activities_18_ up the city parks;Sing lots of songs;Tell some _19_;OpinionDo something _20_.六、單項選擇21 Could you please take out the rubbish? _ANo problem.BUp to you.CYoure right.DThank you.22_ it was raining heavily, _ he came on time.AThough; butBBut; thoughCThough; /DBut; /23 How long _ you _ the w

7、atch? For three years.Ahave; hadBhas; hadChave; boughtDhas; bought24My parents told me _ too much junk food because its bad for my health.Anot eatingBnot to eatCeatingDto eat25She was listening to an English program _ her parents were watching TV.AafterBbecauseCbeforeDwhile26Tony is _ than any other

8、 boy in his class.AtallestBtallerCthe tallerDthe tallest27In my free time, I used to _ computer games but now I am used to _ music.Aplay; listening toBplaying; listening toCplay; listen toDplaying; listen to28I _ at 10 yesterday evening.Awas taking a showerBtook a showerCwere taking a showerDtake a

9、shower29I called you many times last night but you didnt _.Astay upBpick upCmake upDwake up30 Have you ever _ to Beijing? No, I havent. I am going there this summer vacation.AgoneBwentCbeenDbe七、完形填空Would you like to learn something useful in your free time?When I was a little child, I learned many k

10、inds of _31_ because I think theyre very important. I learned _32_ to do chores around the house. Theres one skill thats really _33_ in everyday lifebasic home repair（家庭基礎(chǔ)維修）. Taking care of repairs might be difficult _34_, but when you know more about your tools, it becomes much easier. For example

11、, I had some problems with the showerhead（淋浴噴頭）in my _35_ a few days ago. I didnt call a repairman to change itwho knows how much money the repairman would want me to _36_ it. So I bought a new showerhead and change it _37_. The task was so simple that it only took me several _38_. As I fixed the ne

12、w showerhead on, I felt a sense of _39_.Doing chores around your house is easier than you _40_ .31AsportsBskillsClawsDrules32AhowBwhereCwhenDwhich33AawfulBcarefulCharmfulDuseful34Aat lastBat leastCat firstDat all35AlibraryBofficeCbedroomDbathroom36Apay forBlook forCwait forDcare for37AourselvesBhims

13、elfCmyselfDthemselves38AminutesBmonthsCweeksDyears39AdevelopmentBachievementCagreementDargument40AcollectBdecideCthinkDchooseEileen Gu is a young shier (滑雪運動員). She _41_ for China at the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.Gu was born to an American father and a Chinese mother. She _42_ in San Francisco. She

14、lived there for over ten years. The girl is proud that she has a Chinese rot (根). She _43_ Chinese well and calls _44_a “Beijing girl”. Gu _45_ skiing when she was only three. She got her first try at the age of nine. Gu competed for the United States in that competition. Last June, the girl joined

15、Team China, hoping to _46_ millions of Chinese children to love skiing. In August, 2021, Gu _47_ the Australian New Zealand Cup. She won two gold medals in the competition. Her coaches (教練) congratulated her on the _48_. After that, the number of fans even increased to 200, 000 online. People called

16、 her a “born skier”. At the 2022 Winter Olympic Games, Gu got two gold medals and one silver medal for China. The _49_ surprised us all! Now she is becoming more and more _50_ with Chinese people.41AlookedBcompetedCcaredDpaid42Apicked upBput upCgrew upDfixed up43AtalksBtellsCsaysDspeaks44AhimselfBhe

17、rselfCitselfDmyself45AstartedBforgotCkeptDfinished46AencourageBallowCinviteDadvise47Atook inBjoined inCset upDput up48AInternetBradioCTVDphone49AresultBideaCbillDreason50AbeautifulBexcitedCpopularDimportant八、補全對話7選5根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容, 從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項, 其中有兩個為多余選項。A: Hi, Robert! _51_B: Im reading Tom Sawyer.A:

18、Oh, this is the book our teacher asked us to read last week.B: Right._52_A: Yes. I finished reading it the day before yesterday.B: _53_ Ive just finished reading half of it.I think its really interesting.A: Yes. Most of our classmates like it very much.B: _54_A: No, I havent. But Ive done the most d

19、ifficult part of the book report.B: Great. _55_A: Yes, we must finish the book report by next Monday.AWhere are you?BWhat are you doing?CWow, you read so fast.DI think I should hurry up.EHow do you like the book?FHave you finished reading it yet?GHave you finished the book report?九、閱讀單選Have you gott

20、en vaccinated（接種疫苗）? Have you been waiting for so long? Here is some in-formation for people in Fuyang City. Health CenterLocationPhoneNumberTimeWays of bookingAppoirUments （預(yù)約）Qinghe StreetNo. 535 QingheRoad803966Monday Saturday14： 00-17： 30On the phone or on WeChatWenfeng StreetNo. 307Renmin Road2

21、353230Monday Sunday8： 00 11： 30On the phone or on the sport（現(xiàn)場）Yingxi StreetNo. 143Fulin Road8610678Monday Friday14： 00 17： 00On the phone or on the net56How many ways of booking appointments for getting vaccinated are mentioned?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.57If Linda wants to get vaccinated on Saturday

22、morning, he should.Ago to Wenfeng Street Heath CenterBNo. 535 Qinghe RoadCNo. 143 Fulin RoadDYingxi Street Heath Center58Where is the text probably from?AA travel guide.BA storybook.CA newspaper.DA science book.Little Women is a novel by an American writer, which came out in 1868 and 1869. The novel

23、 follows the lives of four sistersMeg, Jo, Beth, and Amy, from their childhood to womanhood. These four sisters live with their mother. Meg and Jo, the elder sisters, both work outside the home for money to support the family. Meg is the most beautiful sister. She teaches four children in a nearby f

24、amily. Jo is the tomboy（假小子）. Jo is easy to get angry. One of her challenges in growing up is to control her anger. She helps her grand-aunt March, who is very rich. Beth is a musician. She helps with the housework. Amy studies at school. She is an pretty artist with blonde curly hair. The novel is

25、loved by readers from all over the world.59What does Little Women about?AAbout the lives of four women friends.BAbout the lives of four sisters.CAbout the lives of four young mothers.DAbout the lives of four brothers.60Why does Meg teach children in a nearby family?AShe likes children very much.BShe

26、 wants to practicing her teaching skills.CShe is the most beautiful sister.DShe has to make some money to support her family.61Which of the following is right?AAmy is the oldest one.BAmy is a famous musician.CAmy is easy to get angry.DAmy has blonde curly hair.62Who is Beth?AShe studies at school.BS

27、he is an artist.CShe is a musician.DShe helps her grand-aunt March.How do you go back to school? There are many different traditions around the world for the first day of school. After a long summer, its always hard to go back to school. Thats why in many countries, there are special traditions for

28、the first day of school. They cheer students up and make the day easier. Lets have a look. US&UKIn these countries, students. go back“- to -”school shopping to get new school things and clothes. This lets them make a fresh start. In high school, there is Spirit Week to get kids excited. Families can

29、 come and visit the school. There are also fun activities such as dancing and ball games. GermanyOn the first day of school, German kids get a colorful cone（萬花筒）. Usually their parents make it. Whats in the cone? There are classroom things like pens and pencils, as well as candies and toys.63What ca

30、n we learn from the first paragraph?AThe students are looking forward to returning school.BIts easy for students to go back to school after a long summer.CThe special traditions can make the first day of school easier.DThe special traditions can make students busy.64Who usually makes the colorful co

31、ne?AThe students.BThe parents.CThe teachers.DThe workers.65Where do people have Spirit Week?AIn America.BIn Russia.CIn Germany.DIn China.On September 17th, 2019 “Bing Dwen Dwen ” and “Shuey Rhon Rhon” were chosen as the mascots(吉祥物)for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games and the Paralympics(殘奧會).

32、“Bing Dwen Dwen” is a cartoon image(形象)of a panda wearing a spacesuit. It looks like a winter sports athlete from the future. It shows the spirit of the Olympics, including a strong mind and a healthy body. “Shuey Rhon Rhon” looks like a red lantern hanging on homes and streets to celebrate Chinese

33、New Year. On its head are paper cuts of pigeons in the shape of the Temple of Heaven. “Shuey Rhon Rhon” stands for communication among different cultures. The idea behind these two mascots is to show traditional Chinese culture by the Games. The de-sign of panda is to show our great expectations for

34、 the Games and our welcome to the whole world. The image of “Rhon Rhon” reminds people of the celebration of Chinas Spring Festival. 66“Bing Dwen Dwen” is a cartoon image of a_.ApigeonBpandaClanternDspacesuit67What docs the mascot “Shuey Rhon Rhon” stand for?AThe strong mind of all athletes.BThe fri

35、endliness of the Olympics.CAthletes from different cultures.DCommunication among different cultures.68The idea behind the two mascots is to_.Ashow the importance of healthBintroduce ways of communicationCshow traditional Chinese cultureDcelebrate Chinas Spring FestivalSanya is the southernmost city

36、and the most beautiful city in Hainan province. It has great beaches and fresh air. It is a perfect place to escape the cold in winter and a wonderful place for swimming. It is wet, hot and full of sunlight. In January and February, the average temperature is 16 to 24, and 25 to 29 in July and Augus

37、t. The rainy scasons are from May to October. The best time to visit Sanya is between November and March of the next year. There are many places you can go and see in Sanya: Luhuitou Peninsula（半島）a place which gets its name for one hill in the shape of an enthralling（迷人的）deer looking back: and Tiany

38、a Haijiaoa romantic and beautiful scenic spot which means “the further most part of the sky and the sea” in Chinese, suggesting a place difficult to get to. Tianya Haijiao is the most popular place in Hainan since it has certain meaning for the lovers in China: going to that place means they will lo

39、ve each other forever.69What does the underlined word “average” in Para. 1 mean in Chinese?A平均的.B普通的.C典型的.D一般水準(zhǔn).70When is the best time to visit Sanya?AIn April.BIn July and AugustCFrom May to OctoberDBetween November and March of the next year.71Why does Luhuitou Peninsula get such a name?ABecause

40、there is a deer looking back there.BBecause there is a hill in the shape of a deer looking back.CBecause the peninsula is famous for its deer.DBecause this name is beautiful.72Whats the best title of the passage?ASanya has great beaches and fresh air.BTianya Hajiaoromantic and beautiful scenic spot.

41、CSanya is the southern most city in Hainan province.DSanya A place You Will Never Forget!十、閱讀回答問題閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求）。If you want to have a healthy body, you should have a healthy lifestyle. Here is some advice for a healthy lifestyle. You are What You EatDiseases come in at the mouth. You

42、 should choose the right food to eat and cook food in a healthy way. Watch the ToothbrushI believe you brush your teeth every day. How often do you change your toothbrush? Some old toothbrushes bring disease, do you know? Please watch your toothbrushes. Dont forget to change them, please. You should

43、 change your toothbrushes at least once a month. ExerciseExercise is very important in your life. You should exercise at least for 30 minutes each day. You can do some sports, such as running, swimming, playing basketball, taking a walk and so on.73How often do you change your toothbrush?（不超過5個詞）_74

44、How long should you exercise a day at least ?（不超過5個詞）_75Whats the passage mainly about?（不超過10個詞）_十一、根據(jù)漢語及首字母填空76To p_（保護）your eyes, you should avoid reading in the sun.77The lake is 30 meters d_ （深的）. You cant swim in it.78Enjoying the b_ (美麗) of nature will make you feel relaxed.79Chinas space tech

45、nology has d_（發(fā)展）rapidly in the past twenty years.80I havent finished reading the book. I still have many p_ (頁) to read.十二、材料作文81當(dāng)前，你們學(xué)校正在開展“好書伴我成長”的活動。請你根據(jù)主題活動，以“Growing up with good book”為主題，用英語寫一份倡議書，向全校同學(xué)發(fā)出倡議。內(nèi)容包括1. 目前中學(xué)生讀書存在的現(xiàn)象并分析其原因；2. 闡述讀書的益處并發(fā)出倡議。要求1. 緊扣主題，表達準(zhǔn)確，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；詞數(shù)80-100 詞。2. 不得使用真實的姓名

46、和學(xué)校名字。Dear friends, Reading is very important, but _答案第 = page 1 1頁，共 = sectionpages 2 2頁參考答案：1A【解析】【原文】略2B【解析】【原文】略3C【解析】【原文】略4B【解析】【原文】略5C【解析】【原文】略6B7A【解析】【原文】略8A9C10A【解析】【原文】略11A12A13B14B15C【解析】【原文】略1613#Thirteen17volunteer18Clean19stories20helpful【解析】【原文】略21A【解析】【詳解】句意：請你把垃圾拿出去好嗎？沒問題?？疾榍榫敖浑H。No p

47、roblem.沒問題；Up to you.由你做主；Youre right.你說得對；Thank you.謝謝；根據(jù)“Could you please take out the rubbish?”可知，此處應(yīng)該是回答“行或者不行”，A選項符合語境，故選A。22C【解析】【詳解】句意：盡管雨下得很大，他還是準(zhǔn)時來了?？疾檫B詞辨析。though雖然，盡管；but但是。though和but兩者不能連用，故排除A、B兩項。此處應(yīng)用though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選C。23A【解析】【詳解】句意：你有這塊手表多久了？三年了?？疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)答語時間狀語“For three years.”可知，問句應(yīng)

48、用現(xiàn)在完成時，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“have/has+動詞過去分詞”，主語為第二人稱you，助動詞用have；又因為how long跟延續(xù)性動詞連用，buy為短暫性動詞，可以轉(zhuǎn)換為持續(xù)性動詞have，其過去分詞為had，故選A。24B【解析】【詳解】句意：我的父母告訴我不要吃太多垃圾食品，因為它對我的健康有害?？疾榉侵^語動詞。tell sb. (not) to do sth.“告訴某人（不要）做某事”；根據(jù)“its bad for my health.”可知，垃圾食品對健康有害，所以媽媽告訴我不要吃太多，故用not to eat。故選B。25D【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)她父母在看電視時，她正在聽英語節(jié)目?？?/p>

49、查從屬連詞辨析。after之后；because因為；before在之前；while當(dāng)時。空前后都是過去進行時，用while引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。故選D。26B【解析】【詳解】句意：托尼比他班上任何其他的男孩都高。考查比較級。根據(jù)“than”可知，需要比較級，比較級前不加the；故選B。27A【解析】【詳解】句意：在我的業(yè)余時間，我過去常常玩電腦游戲，但是現(xiàn)在我習(xí)慣于聽音樂?？疾閯釉~的固定搭配。第一空used to do sth.過去常常做某事，故填play；第二空be used to doing sth.習(xí)慣于做某事中的to為介詞，后跟動名詞doing，故選A。28A【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天晚上

50、10點我在洗澡?？疾闀r態(tài)。根據(jù)“at 10 yesterday evening”可知是昨天晚上10點正在洗澡，用過去進行時was/were doing，主語是I，be動詞用was。故選A。29B【解析】【詳解】句意：昨晚我給你打了很多次電話，但你都沒接?？疾閯釉~短語。stay up熬夜；pick up接電話；make up化妝；wake up醒來。根據(jù)“I called you many times last night but you didnt .”可知，此處指接電話；pick up (the phone)“接電話”，故選B。30C【解析】【詳解】句意：你去過北京嗎？沒，我沒去過。我今年暑

51、假要去那?？疾闀r態(tài)。根據(jù)“Have you ever.”可知此句時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時，此空為動詞的過去分詞，排除B和D。have gone to表示去某地沒回來，have been to表示去過某地已經(jīng)回來，根據(jù)“ No, I havent.”可知說話者沒去過。故選C。31B32A33D34C35D36A37C38A39B40C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹作者掌握的一項有用的技能家庭基礎(chǔ)維修。31句意：當(dāng)我還是個小孩的時候，我學(xué)到了很多種技能，因為我認為它們很重要。sports運動；skills技巧；laws法律；rules規(guī)則。根據(jù)“Theres one skill thats really.”可知

52、作者學(xué)習(xí)的是一些技巧。故選B。32句意：我學(xué)習(xí)如何做家務(wù)。how如何；where哪里；when何時；which哪個。根據(jù)“I learned.to do chores around the house.”可知此處指做家務(wù)的方式。故選A。33句意：有一個技能在日常生活中真的很有用家庭基礎(chǔ)維修。awful糟糕的；careful小心的；harmful有害的；useful有用的。根據(jù)“.basic home repair（家庭基礎(chǔ)維修）.”可知家庭維修的技能在生活中是很有用的。故選D。34句意：一開始維修可能會很困難，但是當(dāng)你對你的工具有了更多的了解后，就會變得容易得多。at last最終；at le

53、ast至少；at first最初；at all根本。根據(jù)“.but when you know more about your tools, it becomes much easier.”可知最初是難得，但是知道的多了，就會變簡單。故選C。35句意：例如，幾天前我浴室的淋浴噴頭有些問題。library圖書館；office辦公室；bedroom臥室；bathroom浴室。根據(jù)“the showerhead”可知淋浴噴頭應(yīng)該在浴室。故選D。36句意：我沒有叫修理工來換淋浴噴頭誰知道修理工要我付多少錢。pay for支付；look for尋找；wait for等待；care for關(guān)心。根據(jù)“wh

54、o knows how much money the repairman would want me to.”可知此處指給維修工付錢。故選A。37句意：所以我買了個新噴頭，自己換上了。ourselves我們自己；himself他自己；myself我自己；themselves他們自己。根據(jù)“ I didnt call a repairman to change itwho knows how much money the repairman would want me to. it.”可知作者不想付錢找修理工，所以自己換上了。故選C。38句意：工作很簡單，只花費我?guī)追昼?。minutes分鐘；mo

55、nths月份；weeks周；years年。根據(jù)“The task was so simple that it only took me several .”和常識可知，換噴頭只需要幾分鐘。故選A。39句意：就在我修好新淋浴噴頭時，我感覺到了成就感。development發(fā)展；achievement成就；agreement同意；argument爭論。根據(jù)“As I fixed the new showerhead on, I felt a sense of”可知作者自己成功換噴頭會感覺很有成就感。故選B。40句意：做家務(wù)比你想象的要容易。 collect收集；decide決定；think認為；c

56、hoose選擇。根據(jù)“Doing chores around your house is easier than you.”可知作者認為做家務(wù)沒有想象的那么難。故選C。41B42C43D44B45A46A47B48A49A50C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了滑雪運動員谷愛凌。41句意：她代表中國參加了2022年冬奧會。looked看；competed競爭；cared關(guān)心；paid付款。根據(jù)“She . for China at the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.”可知，compete for“為比賽”，固定短語，故選B。42句意：她在舊金山長大。picked up撿起

57、；put up張貼；grew up長大；fixed up修理。根據(jù)“She lived there for over ten years.”可推知，她在舊金山長大。故選C。43句意：她漢語說得很好，自稱“北京女孩”。talks談?wù)?；tells告訴；says說，后接說的內(nèi)容；speaks說，后接某種語言。根據(jù)“Chinese”可知，此處應(yīng)用speak，故選D。44句意：她漢語說得很好，自稱“北京女孩”。himself他自己；herself她自己；itself它自己；myself我自己。根據(jù)“She”可知，此處應(yīng)用herself，故選B。45句意：谷三歲時開始滑雪。started開始；forgot

58、忘記；kept保持；finished完成。根據(jù)“Gu . skiing when she was only three.”可知，她三歲開始滑雪；start doing sth.“開始做”，故選A。46句意：去年6月，這個女孩加入了中國隊，希望鼓勵數(shù)以百萬計的中國孩子愛上滑雪。encourage鼓勵；allow允許；invite邀請；advise建議。根據(jù)“millions of Chinese children to love skiing”可知，此處指鼓勵數(shù)百萬的兒童愛上滑雪，故選A。47句意：2021年8月，谷參加了澳大利亞新西蘭杯。took in吸收；joined in參加；set up

59、設(shè)立；put up張貼。根據(jù)“She won two gold medals in the competition.”可知，她參加了澳大利亞新西蘭杯的比賽，故選B。48句意：她的教練們在網(wǎng)上向她表示祝賀。Internet網(wǎng)絡(luò)；radio收音機；TV電視；phone電話。根據(jù)下文“After that, the number of fans even increased to 200, 000 online.”可知，教練是在網(wǎng)上向谷愛凌表示祝賀，故選A。49句意：結(jié)果讓我們大家大吃一驚！result結(jié)果；idea想法；bill賬單；reason原因。根據(jù)“Gu got two gold meda

60、ls and one silver medal for China.”可知，此處指谷愛凌獲得多少金牌這個結(jié)果，故選A。50句意：現(xiàn)在她越來越受中國人的歡迎。beautiful漂亮的；excited激動的；popular受歡迎的；important重要的。根據(jù)“ Now she is becoming more and more . with Chinese people.”可知，be popular with“受歡迎”，故選C。51B52F53C54G55D【解析】【分析】這則對話主要是B講述正在讀湯姆索亞歷險記，才讀完一半；A講述自己前天就讀完了，已經(jīng)完成了報告書最難的部分。B講述必須下周一