2023年魯教版英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第十九課時(shí) 九年級(jí)Units7-10復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案 (無(wú)答案)

1、 19. 九年級(jí)第一輪復(fù)習(xí)參考（九年級(jí)Units 7-10） 教師寄語(yǔ)：Where there is a will, there is a way.(有志者，事竟成)【復(fù)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1、學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和“Its +adj.+ to do”結(jié)構(gòu)。2、掌握本部分重點(diǎn)詞匯和句型，并能夠進(jìn)行相關(guān)拓展和運(yùn)用。3、通過(guò)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)闖關(guān)和達(dá)標(biāo)訓(xùn)練，實(shí)現(xiàn)知能轉(zhuǎn)化和綜合語(yǔ)言能力提升。 【復(fù)習(xí)索引】 一、單詞拓展1.adj. 預(yù)期的_ (反義詞)_2.v. 睡過(guò)頭_ (過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)_ / _ _3.v.著火_ (過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)_ / _ (形容詞)著火的_4.adj. 窘迫的_, 使人害羞的_5

2、. n.發(fā)現(xiàn)，發(fā)覺(jué)_ v. 發(fā)現(xiàn)，發(fā)覺(jué)_6. v. 相信_(tái) n. 相信_(tái) 不相信_(tái) adj. 可相信的，可信任的_ 7. n. 優(yōu)點(diǎn)_ 缺點(diǎn)_8. n.科學(xué)_ 科學(xué)家_ adj. 科學(xué)的_9. n. 創(chuàng)造力_ v. 創(chuàng)造_ adj.創(chuàng)造性的_10. v. 表現(xiàn)_ n. 行為舉止_ 11.n. 效果，影響_v.影響，對(duì).有作用12.v.祝賀_ n. 祝賀_13.n. 感謝_ v. 感謝，謝謝_ adj. 感激的_14.n. 責(zé)任_ adj. 有責(zé)任心的_15.adj./v. 單獨(dú)的，分離的/分開(kāi)，分離_二、短語(yǔ)互譯1.專心于某事 _ 2.發(fā)出響聲_ 3.醒來(lái)，叫醒_4. 充滿._ 5. 排隊(duì)等候

3、_ 6. 凝視，盯著看_7. 熬夜_8. 以做某事而結(jié)束_ 9. 和某人結(jié)婚_(kāi)10.數(shù)以千計(jì)的_11. 用完，用光_ 12. 全國(guó)_13.發(fā)生_14. 對(duì).有害_ 15. 食物鏈_16.采取行動(dòng)_ 17. 好好利用某物_ 18. 拆下，摧毀_19.商量_20. 度過(guò)，通過(guò)_ 21. 在.取得一致意見(jiàn) 22. 連續(xù)幾次地_ 23.沉住氣，保持冷靜_ 24. 渴望_25.首先_ 26. 對(duì)某人心存感激_ 27. 對(duì).有責(zé)任_28.連同，除.之外_ 29.出發(fā)，啟程_ 30.分離，分開(kāi)_三、核心句子1.當(dāng)我到學(xué)校時(shí)，我意識(shí)到我把書(shū)包忘在家里了。When I _ to school, I _ I _

4、_ my schoolbag at home.我正要上樓，這時(shí)我決定先去買(mǎi)杯咖啡。I was _ to go up when I _ to get a coffee first.我們直愣愣的盯著燃燒著的大樓上升起的黑煙，無(wú)法相信（這一切）。 We _ _ _ _ the black smoke _ above the _ building.愚人節(jié)是一個(gè)在世界各地不同的國(guó)家里都慶祝的活動(dòng)。 _ _ Day is a _ that _ _ in different countries _ the world.我們正在竭力拯救地球！_ _ _ _ the earth.它有利于健康，并且它不花費(fèi)任何東

5、西。 Its good _ our _ and it doesnt _ _.到目前為止，沒(méi)有科學(xué)研究表明鯊魚(yú)鰭對(duì)健康有益。 So far, no _ studies _ _that shark fins are good for health.空氣污染變得越來(lái)越糟糕。The air pollution _ _ _ and _.門(mén)窗來(lái)自于她的城鎮(zhèn)里被拆毀的老建筑。The windows and doors _ _ old buildings around her town _ _ _ _.我認(rèn)為對(duì)于青少年來(lái)說(shuō)與別人討論問(wèn)題是重要的。I think_ important _ teenagers t

6、o_problems_ _ someone.我們不應(yīng)該如此多的依賴我們的父母。 We shouldnt _ so much _ our parents.她寧愿喝咖啡和可樂(lè)，也不愿喝水。She _ _ drink coffee and cola _ water.事實(shí)是，甚至科學(xué)家也不能在為什么我們需要睡眠這個(gè)問(wèn)題上達(dá)成一致意見(jiàn)。The truth is , even the _ cant _ _ why we need to sleep.我們需要的睡眠多少因人而異。_ _ _ sleep we need is _ _ _ _ _. 我在發(fā)音和閱讀課文上有困難。I _ _ _ _ and read

7、ing texts.你們所有人都充滿了活力和對(duì)知識(shí)的渴求。You were all so _ _and_ _ _. 在新的旅程啟程之際，你不應(yīng)該忘了你來(lái)自何處。As you _ _ _ your new_, you shouldnt forget _ you came from.【反饋提升】一、動(dòng)詞不定式的用法。1.My parents told me _ (not play) on the road.2.In order _ (catch) the early bus, I have to get up early.3.My sister is too young _ (go) to sch

8、ool.4.Its hard _ (get) to school for them.5._(complete) the work as planned,we have to work two more hours a day.二、請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全所缺單詞。1. “Hurry up! The house is on fire,” the old man shouted, p_ at an old house.2. If you put a hot cup down on the table, it will leave a m_.3. Different people have ver

9、y different t_ on this subject.4. Look! The car is running at a s_ of 150 kilometers per hour.5. There is an old saying: A friend in need is a friend i_.三、閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能填入短文相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。When I was five years, I was far away from my parents. I was just living with my

10、aunt, uncle, grandma and my sister. Most of them said that I was stupid.When I was six years old, I started the grade school. No matter what 1 estimated( 評(píng) 估 ) my ability, I knew 2 I should do. 3 my hard work, I got the top 3 at the end of the school year. No one was proud of it in my family. And st

11、ill my parents were away. I hoped that they would be home soon to even see my achievements. 4 I had no supports during these days, in the second grade I still kept my grades. I decided 5 the things that made me best. I was not that smart but I had courage to do something great.During my high school

12、days I was a bit naughty, so I 6 to belong to lower section of intelligence in our school. My teacher lost hope and so 7 my mom. But I proved them that they were wrong. In the last year of high school, I made my name on the list of the Academic Awardee. Our school has a lot of excellent students, bu

13、t I studied hard and got 8 fourth.Im a college student now. There are still some problems around that give 9 challenge. But as it has been in the past, I tell myself, “This is just a TEST OF LIFE. I 10 get through this.” I have problems and weakness but it doesnt mean I have no right to be better. L

14、ife is always a test on how strong we are to live.1. A. other B. others C. the other2. A. how B. why C. what3. A.To B.By C. With4. A.Unless B.Because C.Though5. A. give up B.to give up C.to continue6. A.think B. was thought C. thought7. A. was B. wasnt C. did8. A. a B. an C. the9. A. my B. myself C.

15、me10. A.can B. have to C. my四.、閱讀還原。閱讀下面的短文, 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Have you ever tried to hide your emotions(情感) from someone during a conversation?1_Scientists from the Ohio State University have found that people are able to tell other peoples emotions according to changes in the color

16、of their faces.Scientists studied pictures of peoples facial expressions. 2_For example, happiness makes our faces red around the cheeks and a little blue around the chin. Disgust(厭惡) creates not only a blue-yellow color around the lips, but also a red -green color around the nose and forehead.We be

17、lieve these color patterns are the result of small changes in blood flow triggered(觸發(fā)) by the central nervous system. Lead researcher AlexMartinez said 3 _ Does the color alone or also facial expressions help people tell others emotions? To figure this out, scientists added color patterns to picture

18、s of faces that showed no facial expressions. 4_ They were able to tell the emotions 75 percent of the time without any difficulty.5_ For example, when two people are heatedly arguing over something, we say they are red in the face. When a person is very angry, wed say he or she is blue in the face。

19、A. But this raises a question.B. This is why there are some Chinese sayings that connect emotions to the color of ones face. C. They found that every facial expression is connected to a certain color.D. Its not always easy, because the color on your face may tell the truth.E. Then, volunteers were a

20、sked to tell what emotions the faces were showing.五、用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫(每個(gè)單詞限用一次)。well happy succeed experience value however kind hide hurt andDear Seth, You are only three years old, and at this point in your life you are not able to understand this letter. But some day when you grow up, I

21、 hope you will find some thing 1 in what I am going to share with you. Life can be2. There will be people in your life who wont be very nice. Theyll laugh at you because you are different, 3 for no good reason. You will also face heartbreak and might be 4by those you love. I hope you dont have to fa

22、ce these too much. Be open to life anyway. Youll find cruelty and pain in your journey through life, but dont let that stop you from finding new things. Dontretreat from life, and dont5or wall yourself off . Be open to new things, new6 , and new people . You will fail many times, but if you allow th

23、at to stop you from trying, you will miss many chances. Do remember failure is a stepping stone to 7 . You will meet many people who will try to do 8 than you, in school, in college, and at work. Theyll try to have nicer cars, bigger houses, nicer clothes, and so on. . To you, life is a competition.

24、 9 , I believe life is a journey. If you always try your best to beat others, you are wasting your life. Learn to enjoy your life instead and you will make it a journey of 10, of learning and of love. Finally, know that I love you and always will. You are starting a really wonderful journey, and I w

25、ill always be there for you.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._六閱讀表達(dá)。 Early Life1Albert Einstein was born on 14th March, 1879 in Germany. He was an extraordinary(非凡的) person since he was born. 4.Einstein wasnt able to speak a word until three. He was curious(好奇的) and imaginative. He loved watchi

26、ng things carefully and asked a lot of questions about them. His questions were often hard to answer for teachers.Schooling2Einstein started school in 1885. Though he 2. math and science, he failed in many subjects like history, geography and languages. He was not the teachers favorite. He didnt enj

27、oy going to school. Einstein finished high school in Switzerland and entered a university in Zurich. He graduated(大學(xué)畢業(yè)) as a teacher of math and physics in 1900.Scientific Work3After graduation, Einstein worked at the Patent Office. He spent much time studying physics. By 1909, Einstein had become a top scientist. Though he became successful in the fiel