高中英語牛津譯林版（2019）選擇性必修第三冊 Unit 3 Grammar and usage 課件（共25張PPT）

1、Grammar Book 6 Unit 3 What do you know about the great historian Sima Qian? a great historian, writer, and thinker of the Han Dynasty create a masterpiece (Records of the Grand Historian)Exploring the rules - Part A His fathers dream was that one day he could write a great masterpiece recording what

2、 had happened in history. His chief concern was whether he could do his job more effectively and efficiently.We can use a noun clause as the predicative of a sentence.We can use that to introduce a predicative clause when the clause is a (1) _. We can use whether to introduce a predicative clause wh

3、en the clause is a (2) _. We can use what, why, when, where, etc. to introduce a predicative clause when the clause is a (3) _.Exploring the rulesstatementyes-no questionwh-questionApplying the rules - B1I got six books from the library. The question is _ one I should read first!The truth is _ there

4、 are many reasons why wars break out.We have made it a rule that visitors must not touch the china vases. The problem is _ some visitors do not pay attention to it.whichthatthatThe museum was closed. That was _ we couldnt see the historical documents.The two historians disagree with each other. The

5、question is _ it is possible to prove who is right.Besides having the history classes at school, we also visit historic destinations. That is _ we learn about important events in history.whywhetherhowWhat makes this book remarkable in content is (1) _ it not only includes vivid descriptions of histo

6、rical figures such as emperorsAnother thing to note is (2) it covers advances in astronomy, music, the calendar and so on.One of the main features of the Shiji is (3) the biographies are presented-in the form of stories rather than dry facts.That is (4) _ these works became known as the Twenty-Four

7、Histories.Applying the rules - B2thatthathowwhyWhat is one of the main features of the Shiji?Sima Qian used vivid stories instead of dry facts to present biographies. take an interest in history learn Chinese classics from great literary masters travel extensively across the countrysucceed his fathe

8、r as Grand Historianfacilitate his access to official books and filessort out all the available resourcesPhrasesavailable(P34) .because sorting out all the available resources required painstaking efforts.available1) (of things) that you can get, buy or find 可獲得的；可購得的；可找到的available resources/facilit

9、iesThis journal is available in paper and electronic form. 2) (of a person) free to see or talk to people 有空的Mr. Lee is on holiday and was not available for comment. available vs. accessibleThese dangerous chemicals must not be kept where they are _ to children. Her poetry is always very _.Since 201

10、8, the amount of money _ to buy books has fallen by 17%.accessibleaccessibleavailable require painstaking efforts chief concern effectively and efficientlycarry on with his work be put in prisonP35total over 520000 Chinese charactersextend over a period of about 3,000 years exceptional figuresanothe

11、r thing to note is.in the form of stories rather than dry factsphrases employed in this bookin constant use(P37) The authors a_ a natural, chatty style of writing.adopt an approach/attitude etc采用（某方法）；采?。硲B(tài)度）Adoptadopt the law/resolution/proposal etc正式通過，表決采納adopt a child收養(yǎng)，領(lǐng)養(yǎng)She produced a TV serie

12、s about children. We will encourage a wider of this strategy for pollution control.adoptedadoptionP_ with vivid descriptions and fun facts, this type of history book is highly readable.v.1) to fill sth with a lot of people or things 塞進；擠進Hundreds of thousands of people packed (into) the hall. pack s

13、th (with sth)They pack their magazine with lots of helpful decorating ideas. 2) to put clothes, etc. into a bag in preparation for a trip away from home 收拾（行李）；裝（箱）pack a bag/suitcase/belongingsYoud better pack your bags. Were leaving in an hour. pack sb sth Ive packed you some food for the journey.

14、3) to put sth into a container so that it can be stored, transported or sold 打包；包裝Machines now exist to pack goods in boxes.They offered me a job goods in a factory.Now wild mushrooms are available all year, in handy 25g boxes.packingpackedn.1) a number of things that are wrapped or tied together, e

15、specially for carrying 一捆，一包 donkeys carrying packs of wool2) a small container, usually made of paper, that something is sold in 小盒，小包The radio only weighs a few ounces and is smaller than a pack of cigarettes. C_ to popular history books, most academic books tend to adopt a more serious approach to studying history.contrary1) adj. different from sth; against sth 相對立的；相反的contrary advice/opinions/argumentsbe contrary to sthThe governments actions are contrary to the public interest. Contrary to popular belief, many cats dislike milk.contrary singularn. the opposite of what