在思科模擬器上創(chuàng)建vlan

1、VLAN搭建Van,默認(rèn)情況下屬于Van1,是個(gè)主機(jī)可以通信構(gòu)圖如下1.為pc機(jī)配置IP2.默認(rèn)屬于vlan1丄1一丄丄甘二丄丄X丄O-L丄VLAI-INaiiieStatusPorts卜defaultactiveFaO/1,Fau/ZFaO/3,.FaO/4FaO/S,.FaU/6FaO/7,.FaU/E：默認(rèn)屬于vlanlFaO/9,.FaU/lU,.FaO/11FaO/lZFa0/13rFa0/14rFaU/lS,.FaO/16Fa0/17fFaLi/13fFau/ig.rFaO/ZLiFa0/ZlfFaO/ZZfFaLi/ZS.rFa0/Z4Gigl/l,Gigl/Z1LI0Zfddi

2、一defaultactive1003token-ring-defaultactive1004fddinet一defaultactive100.5trnet-defaultactiveVLAI-ITypmsaidmtuParentP.ingNoBridgeNoStpE：rdgModeTraiis1TransZ3.可以ping通四臺(tái)pc機(jī)PC=-ping17_16_1_1Pinging17Z_16_1_1with3Zbrt-es:fdata:Replyfrom17Z.16.1.1:hyte=3ZTTL=1Z8Replyfrom17Z-16-1-1:hytes=3Ztim.e=16m.sTTL=1Z

3、8Replyfrom17Z.16.1.1:hyte=3Ztim.e=0m.sTTL=1Z8Replyfrom17Z.16.1.1:hyte=3Ztim.e=0m.sTTL=1Z8Pingfor17Z.16.1.1:4fReceivedping1T2.16.1.1#1T2.16.1.2Packets:Sent=4Received=4Lost=0(U%loss),Approxiiiiat-ercn.uidtriptimesiniii11i-seconds:HiniiLLi-iiLL=OmsMaximi-ini=16nis,Average=SmsPC：=ping17Z-16-1-ZPinging17

4、Z_16_1_Zwith3Zbrt-es:fdata:Replyfrom17Z.16.1.Z:hyte=3Ztime=141msTTL=1Z8Replyfrom17Z-16-1-Z:hytes=3Ztime=63msTTL=1Z8Replyfrom17Z-16-1-Z:hytes=3Ztim.e=6Zm.sTTL=1Z8Replyfrom17Z.16.1.Z:hyte=3ZTTL=1Z8Pingfor17Z.16.1.Z:Packets:Sent=4Received=4FLost=0(0%loss)FApproximateroundt-riptinierinm.illi-second:Mini

5、muio.=6Zms,Maximuio.=141ms,Average=PC=-ping172-16-1-3Pinging172-16-1-3with32hytEmofdata:ReplyReplyReplyReplyfromfromfromfrom17Z-16-1-3:17Z-16-1-3:17Z-16-1-3:17Z-16-1-3:hytes=3Zhytes=3Zhytes=3Zhytes=3Ztime=109msTTL=1Z8tim.e=6Zmstim.e=63mst.im.e=63msTTL=1Z8TTL=1Z8Pingstatisticsfor172.16-1.3:Packet-s:S

6、ent-=4*Received4*LotTTL=12S1T2.16.140(0%loss),Approximaterovindt-riptimmminmilli-econds:Minimuio.=SZms,Maximum=109ms,Average=74msPC：=ping172-16-1-4Replyfrom17Z-16-1-4:hytes=3Ztim.e=109m.sTTL=1Z8Replyfrom17Z-16-1-4:hytes=3Ztim.e=6ZmsTTL=1Z8Replyfrom17Z-16-1-4:hytes=3Ztim.e=6ZmsTTL=1Z8Replyfrom17Z-16-

7、1-4:hytes=3Zt.im.e=18msTTL=1Z8Pinging17Z-16-1.4with32hytesofdata:Pingstatisticsfor172.16-1.4:Packets:Sent-=4*Received=4*Lot=0(0%los),Approximaterovindt-riptimmminmilli-econds:Minimuio.=18ms,Maximum=109ms,Average=創(chuàng)建兩個(gè)Van,分別將pc機(jī)加入Van構(gòu)圖如下1.在實(shí)驗(yàn)一基礎(chǔ)上，在特權(quán)模式下輸入“vlan_database”進(jìn)入vlan端口2.在vlan端口輸入“vlan_ID(0-10

8、05)_name_vlan名稱(chēng)”創(chuàng)建vlanSt.titchi：v1aii)如丄曰丄匚i匚iCELiiLEVLAI-I100iiiodified:創(chuàng)建Lan并命名Name:三hidharLgljuSt.titchi：vlaii)鳥(niǎo)丁丄曰工1E匚I匚I:nmeCELiuuhu1VLAI-I200added:Naiiie:caiT.ri.itiu3.輸入“interface_fastEthernet_端口號(hào)(0/1)”進(jìn)入要加入vlan的端口輸入“switchport_access_vlan_ID(0-1005)”將該端口加入到指定的vlan中進(jìn)入要加入的端口Switch(config)1門(mén)匚e：

9、itfauwfas：匸EishwirnE：匚匸i/丄Switch(config-ifJ#st.t?switchportSwitch(confii-if)iswitchtiLirtaccessvlaii100將該端口加入到指定的中Switch(config-if)菲Switch(config-ifJ壯：*Ti匕匚1戸口1：匕elude：mmuJLelTlEDO4.不同vlan之間不能通信PC=-ping17Z_16-1-1Pinain172-16_1_1with32brt-esjfdata:班主耳可乍蕓十冋沁士M叮匠型方Replyfrom17Z.16.1:hytes=3Ztim.e=15m.ET

10、TL=1Z8Replyfrom172.16.1.1=hytes=3Ztime=16nisTTL=1ZSReplyfrom17Z.1.1:hytes=3Ztim.e=16m.sTTL=1ZSReplyfrom17Z.16.1:hytes=3Zt-im.e=16m.sTTL=1Z8Ping:statisticsfor1721丄1:Packets:Sent-=4fReceived=4,Lost=0(0%loss).Approximateroundtriptimesinmilli-seconds:Hiniiiii-Uii=1SillsfHaxiiLLi_uii=16illsFAverage=1Sill

11、sPOping17_16-1-EPinging17Z_16_1_Zwith32krr.esofdata:Replyfrom17Z.16-1.Z:ReplyReplyhytes=3Ztim.e=6Zm.sTTL=1ZShytes=3Ztime=6ZmsTTL=1Z8hytes=32time=6EmsTTL=1Z8Replyfrom17Z.16-1.Z:hytes=3Ztim.e=6Zm.sTTL=1ZSPingstatisticsfor172-16_1_2:Packets:Sent=4fReceived=4FLcst=0(0%lossJfApproxiiiiateroi.uidtriptiiii

12、esiniai11i-seconds:MiniiLLi-Uu=62ills,MaxiiLLi-un=62ms,Average=SZmsPC：=ping17Z_16-1-3Pinging17Z-16-1.3with3Zbytesofdata:P.equestt-imedout.Pequest.t.imedout.-Pequestt-imedout.P.equest匸imedout.Pingstatisticsfor1721.丄3:Packets:Sent=4FReceived=0,Lost=4(100%lossJ,兩臺(tái)交換機(jī)，相同vla之間通信構(gòu)圖如下1.在實(shí)驗(yàn)二的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)入交換機(jī)相連的接口，

13、在一端輸入“switchport_mode_trunk”將以太網(wǎng)接口的借口模式聲明為干道模式Switch(config-if)庫(kù)三wi匸亡m占出e匚truTik進(jìn)入干道模式%LINEPP.OTU-E-UPDLiTiJlI:LineprotocolonInterfaceFastEthemet0/5,chaiigedstatetOdOT-Hi%LINEPP.OTu-S-UPDLiTiJW:LineprotocolonInterfaceFastEthernet0/5,chaiigedstatetoup2.可以與另一個(gè)交換機(jī)的pc機(jī)通信POping17_16_1_5Pinging17Z.16.1.5with3Zbyt-eofdata:Requesttimedout-.ReplyfromReplyfromReplyfrom17Z-16-I.S:17Z.16.1.5:17Z.16.1.5:hytes