新概念英語第一冊第121課課件

1、(最新整理)新概念英語第一冊第121課2021/7/261 Lesson 121The man in a hat2021/7/262Find the differences as more as you can!2021/7/263Key words & expressions2021/7/2641. Customer kstm n.顧客 a regular customer 老顧客顧客至上Customer is god.2021/7/2652. forget fget v.忘記(forgot/ forgotten) forget to do 忘記要做 forget doing sth 忘記已

2、經(jīng)做過大家感受一下這兩個句子：I forget to send an email to him. (忘記要發(fā)郵件，郵件還沒發(fā))I forget sending an email to him.（忘記已經(jīng)發(fā)過了，郵件已經(jīng)發(fā)出了）反義詞 remember2021/7/2663. manager mnid n. 經(jīng)理v. 管理manage mnid 阿里巴巴 雅虎中國馬云搜狐張朝陽微軟 盛大唐駿谷歌李開復(fù)騰訊 QQ之父馬化騰2021/7/267 4serve s:v v. n . service s:vis . 那家餐館的服務(wù)很差。The service in that restaurant is

3、poor. 2021/7/268 5.counter kaunt n. 柜臺at the jewelry counterdu:lr checkout counter在珠寶柜臺付帳柜臺2021/7/2696recognize reknaiz v. 我現(xiàn)在認(rèn)出它來了。I recognize it now. 2021/7/2610GrammarI know that beautiful girl. 我認(rèn)識那個漂亮的女孩。修飾名詞，用于名詞前，做定語。I know the girl who is beautiful.定語從句主謂謂主賓賓定定（是一個完整的句子）2021/7/2611例如：This is

4、 the man who came here last week.引導(dǎo)詞：who（指人。主語）被修飾詞：the man翻譯：這就是上周來這兒的那個人。This is the book which I bought yesterday.引導(dǎo)詞： which（指物）被修飾詞：the book翻譯：這就是我昨天買的書。2021/7/2612The man whom I invited to the party is Jack. 引導(dǎo)詞：whom(指人。做賓語） 也可替換成who 被修飾詞：the man 翻譯： 他就是我邀請去參加派對的那個人。 The dog which is carrying t

5、hat basket is mine. 引導(dǎo)詞：which（指物，也可換為that） 被修飾詞： the dog 翻譯：正叼著籃子的那只狗是我的。2021/7/2613語法小專家 定語從句定義：由一個句子來充當(dāng)定語稱為定語從句位置：通常修飾名詞，放在被修飾詞之后， 一般由關(guān)系代詞作為引導(dǎo)詞，引導(dǎo)詞必須放在定語從句前。 常見引導(dǎo)詞： who指人，在從句中作主語； whom指人，在從句中作賓語. (多用who 代whom) that既可指物又可指人； which指物2021/7/2614This is the man (who came here last week).The man (whom

6、I invited to the party) is Jack.This is the book (which I bought yesterday).The dog (which is carrying a basket) is mine.口訣：被修飾詞是人, 從句缺主只用Who, 從句缺賓Who,Whom.被修飾詞是物, 要用Which來幫助, that是萬金油.2021/7/26151. Do you know the man is smoking?2. The building is the tallest in our school is our classroom building

7、.3. Those want to go with me put up your hands please.4. The man has white hair is my grandfather.5. He is a kind man we all like.用who whom which填空whowhichwhowhowhom/who2021/7/2616定語從句2021/7/2617Mary is a girl.Mary is kind.Mary is a kind girl.Mary is a girl who/that is kind.2021/7/2618Join the follo

8、wing sentences:A plane is a machine. The machine can fly.A plane is can fly.關(guān)系代詞的實(shí)質(zhì)a machinethe machine2021/7/2619Join the following sentences:A plane is a machine. The machine can fly.A plane is can fly.關(guān)系代詞的實(shí)質(zhì)a machinethat /which 引導(dǎo)定語從句的詞2021/7/26201.定 義：在復(fù)合句中修飾名詞或代詞的從句 2.功能作用：對名詞或代詞進(jìn)行修飾限制或說明3.構(gòu) 成

9、: 主句: 從句: 先行詞: 被定語從句修飾的詞（n/pron.） 關(guān)系詞: 引導(dǎo)定語從句的詞2021/7/2621 主句: 從句: 先行詞: 關(guān)系詞: Tim is a basketball player. who is very tallwho2021/7/2622Introduction: relative words關(guān)系詞(引導(dǎo)詞)： 引導(dǎo)定語從句的詞關(guān)系代詞:that, which, who(m), whose關(guān)系副詞: when, where, why 功能: functions連接主從句 指代先行詞c. 在從句中 充當(dāng)句子成分 分類: types2021/7/2623 The b

10、oy is Jim . The boy is holding a dog . who 1.找相同2.定關(guān)系詞3.合并The boyThe boyis holding a dog is Jim .2021/7/2624The man is Mr Black . The man is shouting for help .The man who is shouting for help is Mr Black .2021/7/2625He is a famous singer.He is from Taiwan.He is a famous singer who is from Taiwan.20

11、21/7/2626He is a little boy.The little boy is eating .He is a little boy who is eating.2021/7/2627指代所做成分是否可省略that人；物主語；賓語作賓語可省which物主語；賓語作賓語可省who人主語；賓語作賓語可省whom人賓語可省關(guān)系代詞的用法2021/7/2628練習(xí)：用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系詞填空1.The man _ came this morning had a funny face.2.I dont like the house_ he lives in.3.This is the bridge

12、_ he built last year. whowhichwhich2021/7/2629練習(xí)：用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系詞填空 4.I dont know the man_she is talking to.5.Did you buy the car _ he likes very much? who/whomwhich2021/7/2630練習(xí)：用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系詞填空 6.The boy _ she is looking after is her brother.7.Do you know the cinema _ is near the bus-stop?8.The nurse _we are talk

13、ing about speaks English well. who/whomwhichwho/whom2021/7/2631練習(xí)：用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系詞填空 9.The book _ you want to buy is not very good.10.The doctor _ she called yesterday is my father.whichwho/whom2021/7/2632穿著紅色連衣裙的那個女人是我媽媽。這是我昨天買的那塊手表。1.The boy who is standing under the tree is my brother.2.The woman who wear

14、s a red dress is my mother.3.This is the watch which I bought yesterday.正站在樹下的那個男孩兒是我哥哥。2021/7/2633steal sometingserve somebody2021/7/26342021/7/26352021/7/2636先行詞是人時，關(guān)系代詞用什么？who/that2021/7/2637serve himsee them2021/7/26382021/7/26392021/7/2640whom? 指人在定語從句中作賓語2021/7/2641the book on the counter2021/

15、7/26422021/7/2643先行詞不是人時，關(guān)系代詞用什么？which/that2021/7/2644Join the sentences2021/7/26452021/7/26462021/7/2647Questions on the textWhy didnt Caroline recognize the customer straight away?2021/7/26482021/7/2649Language points1. I bought two expensive dictionaries here half an hour ago, but I forgot to tak

16、e them with me. take sth with sb 把某物帶走 我去那個村莊的時候我隨身帶了一些藥。 I took some medicine with me when I went to the village. take sb sth = take sth to sb 把某物拿去給某人 Ill take some presents to my friends in Beijing. = Ill take my friends in Beijing some presents.dictionarylater2021/7/2650Language points2.Who serv

17、ed you, sir? The lady who is standing behind the counter.served是serve的過去式，“服務(wù)” 我會全心全意為人民服務(wù)的。 Ill serve the people with heart and soul. 定語從句2021/7/2651Language points3.Which books did you buy? The books which are on the counter. which 指在一定范圍內(nèi)的哪個（些） which 既可用來指人，又可用來指物定語從句哦2021/7/2652Language points4.

18、 Did you serve this gentleman half an hour ago, Caroline? He says hes the man who bought these books.間接引語定語從句2021/7/2653Language points5. I cant remember. The man who I served was wearing a hat. wear 穿（表示狀態(tài)）put on 穿上(強(qiáng)調(diào)動作)定語從句是嗎？2021/7/2654Language points6. Have you got a hat, sir? Yes, I have. Would you put it on, please? All right. Would you? 請你好嗎？ All right=OK.表示“好吧，行” 也可表示（身體）好，無恙 Thats all right.表示“沒有關(guān)系”，用于回答sorry. Thats all.表示“就這些了”。 Thats right.表示“對了，說得對”。do you have a hat2021/7/2655Lesson121 The man in a hatCUSTOMER: I bought two expensive dictionaries