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1、.*;初二上冊(cè)暑假英語(yǔ)補(bǔ)習(xí)班名補(bǔ)教案目的進(jìn)步班 名師培優(yōu)精講【教學(xué)目的】 Unit 6 I am going to study computer science【教學(xué)重點(diǎn)】Unit 6新句式講解,舉例;句式用法的掌握以及實(shí)際應(yīng)用。【教學(xué)難點(diǎn)】1、kind of的用法2、take up的使用【進(jìn)門(mén)得分】. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1Kang Kang is going to be a reporter when he grows up就劃線部分提問(wèn) _ is Kang Kang going to _ when he grows up?2His brother practices basketball ever
2、y afternoon用this afternoon交換every afternoon改寫(xiě)句子His brother _ _ _ _ basketball this afternoon.3Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement改為同義句 Many resolutions _ _ _ _ self-improvement. 4Is your brother going to be an engineer? 作肯定答復(fù) _,_ _.5I dont do well in writing stories改為同義句Im not _ _ writ
3、ing stories【教學(xué)內(nèi)容】1. have to do withhave to do with意為“關(guān)于;和有關(guān)系,其同義句為“be to do with; 其否認(rèn)句為“have nothing to do with意為“與無(wú)關(guān)。例如: The accident was to do with his carelessness. 這次事故與他的粗心有關(guān)。 This book has to do with computers.這是一本關(guān)于電腦方面的書(shū)。 This matter had nothing to do with me. 這件事與我毫無(wú)關(guān)系。2. We make promises t
4、o other mise為可數(shù)名詞,意為“承諾,諾言。例如: Give me your promise that youll never be late again. 容許我你絕不再遲到。 promise常用的詞組有: give/make a promise 許下諾言 keep a promise 信守諾言 carry out a promise 履行諾言 break a promise 違犯諾言【拓展】promise作動(dòng)詞,意為“許諾,容許。常用以下構(gòu)造: promise sb. mise sth. to sb. 例如: I cant give you th
5、e book, Ive promised it to Suan. 我不能給你這本書(shū),我已容許把它給蘇珊了。promise to do sth. 例如: He promised to help us. 他容許幫助我。promisethat從句 例如: He promised me that he would be here at six. 他容許我他將在六點(diǎn)在這兒等我。3. have in common havein common意為“在有共同之處。中間常加much,something,nothing等不定代詞表示“有很多、一些共同之處或沒(méi)有共同之處。例如:They are brothers,
6、but they have nothing in common.他們雖然是兄弟,但卻沒(méi)有一點(diǎn)共同之處。Their views have much in common with mine.他們的觀點(diǎn)跟我的有很多共同之處?!就卣埂縞ommon還有“普通的,常見(jiàn)的,一般的無(wú)比較級(jí)的意思。例如: Its a common mistake. 這是常見(jiàn)的錯(cuò)誤。 The flower is common in spring這種花春天很常見(jiàn)。4. There are different kinds of resolutions. kinds of 意為“多樣的,其中的kind為可數(shù)名詞,意為“種類(lèi);其常用搭配
7、為:a kind of 意為“一種;all kinds of 意為“各種各樣的。常用來(lái)修飾名詞。例如:This is a kind of bird. 這是一種鳥(niǎo)。 There are all kinds of birds in the tree. 樹(shù)上有各種各樣的鳥(niǎo)。There are many kinds of fishes in the lake. 湖里有許多種魚(yú)?!就卣埂?kind of意為“有點(diǎn),相當(dāng)于“a little。例如: I am kind of hungry. = I am a little hungry. 我有點(diǎn)餓了。5. They are going to take up
8、 a hobby. take up意為“學(xué)著做;開(kāi)場(chǎng)做。例如: I want to take up painting during the holiday. 我想在假期學(xué)習(xí)繪畫(huà)。He left a job in the city to take up farming.他辭去城市的工作,開(kāi)場(chǎng)務(wù)農(nóng)。Angela used to be a model and has decided to take it up again.安杰拉以前當(dāng)過(guò)模特,現(xiàn)已決定重操舊業(yè)了。 【拓展】 take up還可意為“占據(jù);占用。例如: The table takes up too much room. 這張桌子太占地方
9、。 I dont want to take up your time. 我不想占用您的時(shí)間?!具^(guò)手練習(xí)】. 根據(jù)句意完成以下句子,每空一詞。1他是足球隊(duì)員嗎? Is he a _ _?2這對(duì)雙胞胎在很多方面都有共同之處。 The twins _ _ _ _.3米勒先生是一位公交車(chē)司機(jī)。 MrMiller is a _ _4我想成為一名護(hù)士,但是對(duì)此沒(méi)有把握。 I want to be a nurse,but Im _ _ _ it5凱特要去上表演課。 Kate is going to _ _ _6我們都想獲得好成績(jī)。 We all want to _ _ _.7實(shí)際上決心是一種承諾。 In f
10、act a resolution is a _ _ _.8此事與韓麗無(wú)關(guān)。 This matter has _ _ _ _ Han Li9你應(yīng)該制訂每周的學(xué)習(xí)方案。 You should make a _ _ for school work10托尼決定開(kāi)場(chǎng)培養(yǎng)新愛(ài)好。Tony decided to _ _ a new hobby. 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)。有一個(gè)多余選項(xiàng) 2019年龍東中考A. Yes, I am.B. How can I get there?C. Thanks for your help.D. No, Im not.E. Why do you want to go to the Natio
11、nal Palace Museum?F. how do you like it so far?A: Excuse me, I want to go to the National Palace Museum. 1 B: You can get there by bus. I think it will come soon.來(lái)A: Thank you. Its my first time here.B: So, 2 A: I like it very much. Its a big city with lots of modern buildings. By the way, you arent
12、 a student, are you?B: 3 Im a college student. 4 A: Im going to visit my son and he lives near there.B: Oh, your bus is coming.A: 5 B: Youre welcome. Bye.1 2 3 4 5 【拓展訓(xùn)練】II. 完形填空。 Why do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me _1_ a questionBut many times I have asked myselfI have _2_ a wh
13、ole variety of reasons_3_ important reason is that I want to be a better manMany things make human beings different _4_ or better than or even superior to animalsOne of the most important things is _5_If I fail to receive higher educationmy education _6_As I want to be a fully _7_ manI must get a we
14、ll-rounded educationwhich good colleges and universities are supposed to _8_I know one can get educated in many ways,but colleges and universities are _9_ the best places to teach me how to educate myselfOnly when I am welleducated will I be a better human being and _10_ fit into society1Aquite Bso
15、Csuch Danother2Acome up with Bagreed with Cbeen fed up with Dgot on well with3AMost BThe most CMore DMuch4Ato Baround Cbetween Dfrom5Aeducation Bweather Ctemperature Dscience6Afinished Bdont finish Cwill not finish Dhas finished7Adevelop Bdeveloped Cdeveloping Dexperience8Aimprove Bgraduate Chear Dp
16、rovide9Abetween Bamong Cinside Doutside10Acan good Bmay better Cbe able to better Dbe able to bestIII. 閱讀理解。AEveryone has got two personalities性格the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and realYou dont show your secret personality when youre awake because you can control your
17、self,but when youre asleep,your sleeping position shows the real youIn a normal night,of course,you often change your sleeping positionsThe important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep If you go to sleep on your back,youre a very open personYou normally
18、trust people and you are easily influenced by new ideasYou dont like to make people unhappy,so you never express your real feelingsYoure quite shy and you arent very confident If you sleep on your stomach,you are a person who likes to keep secretsYou worry a lot and youre always easily becoming sadY
19、ou never want to change your ideas,but you are satisfied with your life the way it isYou usually live for today not for tomorrow If you sleep curled up蜷縮,you are probably a very nervous personYou have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt,so you are very defensiveYoure
20、 shy and you dont usually like meeting peopleYou like to be on your own If you sleep on your side,you have usually got a well-balanced平衡的personalityYou know your strengths and weaknessesYoure usually carefulYou have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried,but you dont often get unhappyYo
21、u always say what you think,even if it makes people angry1You may find the passage in _ Aa science magazine Ba guide book Ca sports newspaper Da story book2When does the sleeping position best show your secret personality? AIn the daytime B. At the beginning of sleep CAt night DDuring the deep sleep
22、3Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friendsShe probably goes to sleep _ Acurled up Bon her stomach Con her back Don her side4What does the word “defensive mean in the passage? A易怒的 B攻擊性的 C外向的 D有戒心的5What does the passage tell us? ASleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping BChanging position
23、s will cause sleeping problems CSleeping positions show peoples secret personalities DEnough sleep makes people look better and healthier【課后作業(yè)】B Nowadays,computer games are becoming more and more popular in many cities and townsA lot of small shops along busy streets have been made into small game h
24、ouses in order to get more moneyThese places are always crowded with people,especially young boys In the computer game houses,people spend a lot of money competing比賽with the machinesIts hard for one to win the computer,but one can make progress after trying again and againPeople have a kind of gambl
25、ing psychology賭博心理 when they play computer gamesThe more they lose,the more they want to winWhen class is over,the school boys run to the nearby computer game housesLittle by little漸漸地,they forget all about their lessons and fall far behind othersSome of them can get enough money from their parentsB
26、ut some of them are not lucky enough to get the moneyThey begin to take away other students money and become thieves6Who always go to the computer game houses? AYoung girls BYoung children CYoung students DYoung boys7People made small shops into small game houses in order to _ Amake computer games m
27、ore popular Bget more money Chelp people to learn the computer better Dmake people happy8What must be brought to play games in the game homes? ATickets BPaper CCards DMoney9What will happen to the boys if they keep going to the game houses? AThey will win a lot of money BThey will make a lot of good
28、 friends there CThey will fail in their study and even break laws DThey will live a happy life in the future10What is the passage mainly about? AGame houses have a bad effect on young boys BMore and more small shops have been made into game houses CYoung boys spend a lot of money playing computer ga
29、mes. DPeople play games better after trying again and again.C2019北京中考New Technology Revolutionizes變革 LearningMore and more people believe that technologies are great for learning. Today, such teaching tools as iPads are used in a lot of courses, including language, history and science. Many teachers
30、 are supporters of using iPads in language learning. They say that students now have much more time for discussion in the classroom. Instead of spending valuable class time listening to texts or watching teaching videos, students can do this on their own and come to class prepared for discussion. Th
31、e teachers also say that iPads allow students to learn at their own pace. Some students might listen to a dialogue only once and understand it, so they can save time for doing other things. Other students, however, might need to listen to the same dialogue again and again to understand it. Using iPa
32、ds is especially helpful to students who are learning a language at different paces. The students who are using the new tool in some courses are also happy. They believe that using iPads is a more enjoyable way to learn such as listening to stories and watching movies. The class has become much more
33、 interesting and creative. There are other advantages for students. By using iPads, they can pay more attention to the material and learn more. Teaching notes are stored in their iPads and are easy to find .Some students spend more time studying now. “I can listen to my language material or watch te
34、aching videos on the bus, instead of having to wait until I get home, a student explained. Many adults complain that technologies such as iPads are doing harm to students. They worry that students might use iPads to download teaching notes and use them to cheat during exams. Some believe that iPads
35、may separate students from each other. If a student spends more time watching videos on an iPad, he will have fewer opportunities to have face-to-face communication with others. However, technologies are already a part of most students day-to-day lives. As for cheating, teachers can ask students to
36、hand in their iPads when they take exams. Education needs to make changes with the times as technology is playing an important part. We should look forward to a wonderful future when iPads and other technologies can add a lot to the classroom. 11. What does the expression “at their own pace in Parag
37、raph 3 probably mean? A. According to their own timetable. B. Without their teachers help. C. Because of their wonderful goals. D. Against their parents hope.12. From the passage we can learn that_. A. students with iPads have less discussion in class B. students get more fun from learning with iPad
38、s C. iPads help students save time waiting for buses D. iPads prevent students from cheating in exams13. The writer probably agrees that_. A. teachers can take control of students learning B. exam results depend a lot on now technology C. technology in education has a bright future D. note-taking is
39、 as helpful as video-watching參考答案. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1. What; be 2. is going to play 3. are to do with 4. Yes; he is 5. good at . 根據(jù)句意完成以下句子,每空一詞。1. football player 2. have much in common 3. bus driver 4. not sure of5. take acting lessons 6. get good grades 7. kind of promise 8. nothing to do with 9. weekly plan
40、 10. take up. 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)。有一個(gè)多余選項(xiàng)1. B 2. F 3. A 4. E 5. CII. 完形填空。1C。such常用在不定冠詞或名詞前修飾可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞,表示“此類(lèi)的、這種的,故such為正確選項(xiàng)。2A。come up with意為“提出,找出;agree with意為“同意;be fed up with意為“對(duì)厭倦;get on well with意為“和相處得好。應(yīng)選A。3B。上文講到“我曾找到過(guò)各種各樣的原因,其中最重要的原因應(yīng)當(dāng)是,因此這里應(yīng)用important的最高級(jí),應(yīng)選B。4D。固定構(gòu)造bedifferent from表示“不同于。解題指導(dǎo):文章以“我的口氣介紹了上大學(xué)的原因。5A。本段著重說(shuō)明了教育在人的開(kāi)展中的作用,以及大學(xué)在教育中的地位。作為總結(jié)句,本空應(yīng)填education。6C。這是一個(gè)含有條件狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句,意為“假如我不能受到更高等的教育,我就無(wú)法完成我的學(xué)業(yè),應(yīng)選C。7B。這里只能選可作定語(yǔ)的選項(xiàng)。過(guò)去分詞developed表示“成熟的,為正確選項(xiàng)。8D。大學(xué)應(yīng)是提供高等教育的地方,provide符合文意,為正確選項(xiàng)。9B。介詞among表示“包括在內(nèi),為正確選項(xiàng)。10C。與前半句相對(duì)應(yīng),
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