新概念第2冊(cè)Lesson7

1、新概念第2冊(cè)Lesson7Guess what is he or she?singer, host teacherbusinessman, boss writerLesson 7Too lateGuess？ + + =Sherlock Holmes摩爾莫斯detective偵探a private detective私家偵探policeman Listen and answer: 1.Did the detectives get the diamonds（鉆石）at last? 2.What was in the parcel(包裹)? Diamonds or stones and sands?

2、on guardkeep guard at the door看門keep guard over the thievesguard 門衛(wèi)security guard 保安prison guard 看守bodyguard 保鏢v. 保衛(wèi)，防守guardNew words and expressions EG:They kept a close guard over the thieves.New words and expressions steal - stole - stolenvt. 偷 steal & rob搶 steal sth from sb-thief rob sth of sb-r

3、obberv. 偷偷地行動(dòng)，偷偷的弄到手 steal into the room steal away ones heartairport, the main building, airfield, the Customs HouseNew words and expressions main adj. 主要的mainland main roadmainly adv. 主要地New words and expressions expect v. 期待，等待，預(yù)料 expect to do sthWe shall never have friends if we expect to find t

4、hem without fault. The first report is expected to arrive today.Jim has failed in mathematics as his teacher expected.precious, valuable, valueless, diamondwasteNew words and expressions Valuable adj. 貴重的Precious adj. 珍貴的 adv. 很，非常Precious few people can work with him.valueless priceless worthlesspa

5、rcel, bag, packetbarNew words and expressions Parcel n. 包裹 a parcel ofvt. 打包 parcel up 打包 parcel out拆包a _ of _a bag of rice a parcel of diamonds a packet of crisps a bar of chocolates, a chocolatePhrasesThe plane was late and detectives were waiting at the airport all morning. They were expecting a

6、valuable parcel of diamonds from South Africa. A few hours earlier, someone told the police that thieves would try to steal the diamonds. When the plane arrived, some of the detectives were waiting inside the main building while others were waiting on the airfield. Two men took the parcel off the pl

7、ane and carried it into the Customs House. While two detectives were keeping guard at the door, two others opened the parcel. To their surprise, the precious parcel was full of stones and sand! The plane was late and detectives were waiting at the airport all morning. When the plane arrived, some of

8、 the detectives were waiting inside the main building while others were waiting on the airfield. 1. at the airport 在機(jī)場(chǎng) on the airfield 在機(jī)場(chǎng)2. all + 單數(shù)n.：構(gòu)成副詞短語(yǔ) all morning 整整一上午 all day 整整一天 all year 整年 the whole day 一整天 （L3）TEXT When the plane arrived, some of the detectives were waiting inside the

9、main building while others were waiting on the airfield. While two detectives were keeping guard at the door, two others opened the parcel.3. some others ：一些另一些 (some+others1) some , the others：一些，其余的 (some+the others=1) While two detectives were keeping guard at the door, two others opened the parc

10、el. 4. while 當(dāng)時(shí)候，引導(dǎo)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)從句，多是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞While we were having breakfast, our little boy, Tony found two small coins on the floor.5. keep guard 守望，警戒To their surprise, the precious parcel was full of stones and sand !6. to ones surprise 令吃驚的是7. be full of 充滿 be filled withTEXTto ones + 表示情緒的名詞to ones surpri

11、se令吃驚的是to ones amusement快樂to ones disgust惡心to ones relief寬慰 A few hours earlier, someone had told the police that thieves would try to steal the diamonds.8. a few: 一些，肯定含義 few:幾個(gè)，否定含義 a little:一些，肯定含義 little: 一點(diǎn)，否定含義修飾可數(shù)名詞修飾不可數(shù)名詞TEXTAsia 亞洲Africa 非洲Oceania 大洋洲Europe 歐洲North America 北美洲South America

12、the Antarctic南極洲The plane was late and detectives were waiting at the airport all morning.講故事（故事中常常用到“過去進(jìn)行時(shí)“）：一個(gè)男孩在火車站等待了近一個(gè)小時(shí)。A boy was waiting at the railway station for nearly an hour.TEXTThey were expecting a valuable parcel of diamonds from South Africa.繼續(xù)講故事：他在期待從英國(guó)來的女朋友，Maggie.He was expectin

13、g his girlfriend, Maggie, from England.expecting=waiting for，A few hours earlier, someone had told the police that thieves would try to steal the diamonds. 講故事ING：二十四小時(shí)前，女孩告訴男孩說她將要來上海了。24 hours earlier, the girl had told the boy that she would come to Shanghai.Yesterday（故事中常常不這樣用）故事背景是“過去時(shí)”，所以“將要”（w

14、ill）也用上過去時(shí)（would）；故事背景是“過去時(shí)”，“告訴”（tell）發(fā)生在過去的過去（had told）。過去完成時(shí)本課不做重點(diǎn)。When the plane arrived, some of the detectives were waiting inside the main building while others were waiting on the airfield. 講故事：她的一個(gè)男朋友等在主樓外，另一個(gè)男朋友等在站臺(tái)(platform)上。（原來有兩個(gè)）One of her boyfriends were waiting outside the main buil

15、ding while the other were waiting on the platform. Lesson 7 Too lateTwo men took the parcel off the plane and carried it into the Customs House.take off常用的三個(gè)意思：1）（上文）拿出來2）He took off his clothes and got into the bath. 脫掉3）The plane took off at 8:30 a.m. 起飛Lesson 7 Too lateWhile two detectives were k

16、eeping guard at the door, two others opened the parcel.講故事：當(dāng)Jason還站在雨中的時(shí)候，Bruce正在把Maggie帶走。While Jason was standing in the rain, Bruce was taking Maggie away.一個(gè)男孩在火車站等待了近一個(gè)小時(shí)。A boy was waiting at the railway station for nearly an hour.他在期待從英國(guó)來的女朋友，Maggie.He was expecting his girlfriend, Maggie, from

17、 England.二十四小時(shí)前，女孩告訴男孩說她將要來上海了。24 hours earlier, the girl had told the boy that she would come to Shanghai.她的一個(gè)男朋友等在主樓外，另一個(gè)男朋友等在站臺(tái)(platform)上。（原來有兩個(gè)）One of her boyfriends were waiting outside the main building while the other were waiting on the platform. 當(dāng)Jason還站在雨中的時(shí)候，Bruce正在把Maggie帶走。While Jason

18、was standing in the rain, Bruce was taking Maggie away.GRAMMAR：過去進(jìn)行時(shí)The plane was late and detectives were waiting at the airport all morning.They were expecting a valuable parcel of diamonds from South Africa.When the plane arrived , some of the detectives were waiting inside the main building whil

19、e others were waiting on the airfield .While two detedtives were keeping guard at the door, two others opened the parcel.過去進(jìn)行時(shí)構(gòu)成：was/were + 現(xiàn)在分詞肯定式I was working.We (You, They)用were：We were working.否定式I was not working.We (You, They)用were：We were not working.疑問式Was I working?We (You, They)用were：Were

20、we working?用法：表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)刻或某段時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。過去進(jìn)行時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)經(jīng)常在同一個(gè)句子里使用。正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作往往由連詞when, while, as, just as 等引導(dǎo)。E.g.: While we were having breakfast, our little boy, Tommy, found two small coins on the floor.2. 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)往往與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用，如all morning, all night, all day, all evening , the whole week 等，表示這段時(shí)間一直干什么。E.g.：

21、The plane was late and detectives were waiting at the airport all morning.when即可接延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，又可接非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞It was raining when I left the house.When the door blows, all the doors rattle.When you are in trouble, call the police.GRAMMARGRAMMARwhile多接延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞I met your sister while I was at school.My mother was wash

22、ing her hair while my father was watching TV.as用法靈活，經(jīng)常可以替換when，還用于強(qiáng)調(diào)主從句動(dòng)作同時(shí)變化He jumps as he goes along.I saw him as he was getting off the bus.As the wind rose the noise increased.GRAMMAR Exercises用括號(hào)中的詞連接各組句子。1. We were walking down the street. We met some friends. (when) We were walking down the s

23、treet when we met some friends. 2. A car knocked the boy over. He was beginning to cross the road. (as) 3. There was a power cut（停電）. We were listening to some music. (while) 4. I dropped the glass. I was getting ready to go out. (just as) 5. He was writing a letter. The telephone rang. (while) 6. H

24、e was writing a letter. The telephone rang. (when) 7. She was looking for her umbrella. She found her handbag. (when) 8. She was looking for her umbrella. She found her handbag. (while) Special difficultieslook at look for 尋找 look after照顧put out撲滅 put on穿上take off拿下來，（衣服）脫下來 （飛機(jī)）起飛e.g. The plane wil

25、l take off at 8:00 a.m.look at/for/after sth&sbat/for/after prep.只能作介詞，不能作副詞Look at/for/after the dog.Look THE GOD at/for/after.錯(cuò)。Put out/on, Take off out, on ,off 即可作介詞，也可作副詞Put out the fire.=Put the fire out.Put on the coat.=Put the coat on.Take off the parcel.=Take the parcel off.但介詞后是人稱代詞，只能位于中間

26、。Put it on. Put it out. Take it off. Send her awayB. 改寫以下句子，用括號(hào)中的單詞代替劃線的詞語(yǔ)。She took off her coat. (it) She took it off._ 2. Can you put out the fire? (it) _.3. Put on your gloves. (them) _.4. He gave away his presents. (them) _.5. Will you send that man away? (him) _.B. 改寫以下句子，用括號(hào)中的單詞代替劃線的詞語(yǔ)。6. Dont

27、 throw away that old book. (it) _.7. You must give back the money. (it) _.8. Can you wake up Mary? (her) _.9. Theyre going to pull down the factory. (it) _.10. He helped me to lift up the box. (it) _.C. 選擇正確的答案。( ) 1. _ were detectives waiting? At the airport. A. Why B. when C. Where D. What( ) 2. _ were they expecting? A valuable parcel of diamonds. A. Why B. When C. Where D. What( ) 3. Two men took the parcel off the plane. They _.A. took off it B. it took off C.