15復(fù)習(xí)提案及學(xué)案十五（8BU1）

1、 自主復(fù)習(xí)提案十五（中考復(fù)習(xí)8BUnit1） 設(shè)計(jì) 朱云 審核 丁榮認(rèn)真復(fù)習(xí)BP.122頁單詞表，過關(guān)四會(huì)單詞。二、仔細(xì)研讀課本，過關(guān)重點(diǎn)詞組和句式，特別關(guān)注不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞表。三、讀背下列詞組，自默過關(guān)，準(zhǔn)備檢查。1.at present=now 現(xiàn)在2.dont want to play with you any more 不想和你再玩 Dont play _ fire/ water. 不要玩火/ 玩水。3. move house/ move into/out of the town 搬家/搬進(jìn)/出城鎮(zhèn)4. in the _ part/_of town 在城鎮(zhèn)的南部5. get _ (to sb

2、) (和某人)結(jié)婚6. in the past/last (few years) 在過去的(幾年當(dāng)中)7. turn the place _ a park 把此地變成公園8. play _ _/cards 下中國象棋/打牌9. used to dump its waste water into the river 過去常把廢水倒進(jìn)河里10. take action to _ the pollution 采取行動(dòng)減少污染11.in some ways 在某些方面12.feel a bit _ from time to time 有時(shí)感覺孤獨(dú)13._ (them/it) away 把他們丟掉 14

3、.move to another flat/other areas in the centre of town 搬到城鎮(zhèn)中心的另一坐公寓/其他地方 15.have an _ with sb 采訪某人16.by the way 順便問一下17.on ones own=alone 獨(dú)自18.(ever)since then 自那時(shí)以來 19.a place of _ beauty 一處自然美景20.lend sb sth=lend sth _sb 把某物借給某人21.be in service (use) 開始啟用 22.be in _ school 上小學(xué)23.have more free ti

4、me to relax more 有更多的空閑時(shí)間去放松24.have the same feeling 有相同的感覺25._ to sp by taxi 乘出租車去某地旅行26. cause many problems 產(chǎn)生了許多問題27._ them a modern life 給他們帶來了現(xiàn)代化的生活28.next to the clock tower 在鐘塔的隔壁29.a new tourist attraction 一處吸引游客的景點(diǎn)30. Excuse me,I have lost my map. 對(duì)不起，我丟了我的地圖。Can you show me _ get to the r

5、ailway station? 能告訴我如何去火車站？31.Things have changed a lot over the years. 在過去的幾年中，事情發(fā)生了很大改變。32.I must say that its the best model I have _ seen. 我必須說這是我曾經(jīng)見過的最好的模型。 自主復(fù)習(xí)過關(guān)檢測(cè)十五（中考復(fù)習(xí)8BUnit1） 設(shè)計(jì) 朱云 審核 丁榮單詞默寫(40)1.感覺 _ 2.丈夫 _ 3.鴨子_ 4.新鮮的 _5.借給 _ 6.優(yōu)勢(shì) _ 7.塔 _ 8.描述 _9.采訪 _ 10.修補(bǔ) _ 11.尤其_ 12.開闊的 _13.電影院_ 14.自

6、以來_ 15.成為_ 16.目前 _17.過去 _ 18.污染(v) _ 19.污染(n)_ 20.孤獨(dú)的 _21.環(huán)境 _ 22.擁有 _ 23.曾經(jīng) _ 24.服務(wù) _25.工廠 _, 復(fù)數(shù)_ 27.最近(adv) _28.倒霉的_29.發(fā)展(v)_,(n)_ 31.減少 _ 32.意識(shí)到_33.在期間 _ 34.廢料_ 35.字典_ 36.句子_37.health-_(adj)-_(oposite) 39.pleasant-_(opposite)40.投_,過去式_過去分詞_二、詞組翻譯(60)1.不想再和你玩 _ 2.搬家 _3.在城鎮(zhèn)的南部(兩種) _4.和某人結(jié)婚 _5.在過去的幾

7、年當(dāng)中 _6.把此地變成公園 _7.下中國象棋 _8.過去常把廢水倒進(jìn)河里 _9.采取行動(dòng)減少污染 _10.在某些方面 _11.有時(shí)感覺孤獨(dú) _12.把他們丟掉 _ 13.搬進(jìn)/出城鎮(zhèn) _14.搬到城鎮(zhèn)中心的另一坐公寓 _ 15.采訪某人 _16.把某物借給某人(兩種) _17.開始啟用 _ 18.上小學(xué) _19. 給他們帶來了現(xiàn)代化的生活 _20在鐘塔的隔壁 _21.有更多的空閑去休閑 _22.乘出租車去某地旅行 _23.能告訴我如何去火車站嗎？ _24.在過去的幾年中，事情發(fā)生了很大改變。 _25.我必須說這是我曾經(jīng)見過的最好的模型。 _26.給他們帶來了現(xiàn)代化的生活 _27.在鐘塔的隔壁

8、 _28.一處吸引游客的景點(diǎn) _中考復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案十五（8BUnit1）一、重點(diǎn)語法：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)1.結(jié)構(gòu)：have/has + V過去分詞2.過去分詞的構(gòu)成： A：規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去分詞與過去式相同（+ed）B：不規(guī)則見8B課本P112 3. A：表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。標(biāo)志：already, yet, ever, never, just, twice, before, ever before B：表示過去開始持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，這種動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)還可能會(huì)延續(xù)下去。標(biāo)志：for + 一段時(shí)間 since + 時(shí)間點(diǎn)/過去時(shí)從句 how long in/during the last/p

9、ast +一段時(shí)間 （以來）over the years （這些年來） recently so far ever since(since) since then4.延續(xù)動(dòng)詞與短暫動(dòng)詞的替換(當(dāng)肯定句中存在由since, for引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語或有how long 做疑問詞時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞須為延續(xù)動(dòng)詞。) 必背內(nèi)容： buy-_ borrow-_ die-_ begin-_ finish-_ fall ill-_ fall asleep-_ go out-_ come into use- _ arrive here - _here come to/go to/get to/arrive in/at s

10、p.- _sp. leave sp.- _ (from sp.) become interested in - _interested in join the army/League/Party-_the army/League/Party (be a soldier/League member/ Party member) marry sb/get married to sb-_ married to sb turn the radio on - _ the radio on catch a cold - _a cold take (an) interest in -_ (an) inter

11、est in get to know - _ begin/start to learn - _ 5.重要結(jié)構(gòu):It is/has been +一段時(shí)間+since+過去時(shí)從句 = 一段時(shí)間+has passed +since+過去時(shí)從句= 主語+has/have+延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞+since/for引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語e.g. It is / has been five years since he came here. = Five years has passed since he came here. =He has been here since five years ago / for five

12、 years.6.區(qū)別 A：一般過去時(shí)（僅強(qiáng)調(diào)過去）/ 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)（強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在有影響）中考鏈接：1）-_you _(see) the film? - Yes, I _ (see) it yesterday. 2）-When _ they _(finish) the work? -Half an hour before supper. 3) -_ he _(have) his breakfast? -Not yet, but he _soon.B：have/has been to sp 去過某地（常與ever, never, 次數(shù)連用） have/has gone to sp 去了某地 （表

13、示不在這兒） have /has been in sp 一直在某地（常與since, for 等延續(xù)性時(shí)間狀語連用）中考鏈接：1). -Where _you _? - I _(be) to the library. 2). I saw him just now, but where _ he _ now ? 3). -May I speak to John? -Sorry, he _ Japan. 4) How long _ you _ our school?C: 易混標(biāo)志 1) just just now just then 2) in the past few years in the p

14、ast 3) for two weeks for another two weeks for two weeks last year二、重要句子：1._ _ do you know Sunshine Town?你有多了解陽光鎮(zhèn)？2._Sunshine Town _ a lot over the years?在過去的幾年中，陽光鎮(zhèn)變化很大嗎？3.What did Mr Chen _ _ Sunshine Town?陳先生關(guān)于陽光鎮(zhèn)說了什么？4.We lived together till1965, when I _ _.我們一起住到1965年我結(jié)婚時(shí)。5.The changes_Moonligh

15、t Town have brought many advantages,but they also caused many problems for people.月光鎮(zhèn)的變化已經(jīng)帶來了許多優(yōu)勢(shì)，但他們也導(dǎo)致了人們的一些問題。6.-Im happy that she has time to relax more.-I have the same feeling too.7.-School life is really great. -Yes, I agree./Yes, I think so./ No, I dont think so.8.Its next to the clock tower

16、,isnt it?三、考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)撥：1.used to dump its waste into the river 【解析】 used to do sth.過去常常做某事, used to be 過去曾是 be used to sth/ doing sth習(xí)慣于某事/做 .be used to do sth/for doing sth 被用來做某事 He _ do operations in the hospital,but now he _ doing operations on planes.2. I feel a bit lonely fron time to time.【解析】 修飾adj

17、/adv的原級(jí)和比較級(jí)a little / bit /little bit + adj./adv.（原形） 有點(diǎn)兒 a bit lonely = a little lonely = a little bit lonely 有點(diǎn)兒孤獨(dú) a little / bit /little bit + adj./adv.（比較級(jí)） 更一點(diǎn)兒 a little taller = a bit taller = a little bit taller 更高一點(diǎn)兒 修飾不可數(shù)名詞 a little water = a bit of water = a little bit of water 一點(diǎn)兒水3.since

18、/ever since then【解析】 conj.因?yàn)?，既?表示顯而易見的理由) Since you ask,I will tell you.你既然問，我就告訴你。 Since everybody is here,lets begin our class. prep.自以來 Mr Dong has repaired over ten bicycles since last Monday. Since的四種用法：A.since+過去時(shí)間點(diǎn) I have been here _1989.B.since+一段時(shí)間+ago He has been in the factory _ two year

19、s ago. C.since+過去時(shí)從句 Great changes have taken place _ you left.D.It is+一段時(shí)間+since 過去時(shí)從句 It _ 3 years _ I became a soldier.4.on ones own = by oneself = alone go to school by bus on ones own 獨(dú)自乘公共汽車去上學(xué)【解析】own: adj.（用于所有格后加強(qiáng)語氣）自己的enjoy its own food 獨(dú)自地on ones own = alone v.擁有 I own a car.我有輛車。n. owner

20、主人，所有者 the owner of 5.pleasant unpleasant(表示否定的前綴,un,im,dis,ir,) -pleased-pleasure【解析】be pleased with sb./sth.對(duì)某人或某事滿意be pleased to do sth很高興做某事 We spent a _ day in the country.Im_to hear from you.-Thanks a lot.-Its a/my_.不用謝。 -Will you come with me?-With_! (我)很樂意。6.special(adj,特別的，特殊的)=especial(adj, 特別的，特殊的),especially(adv,特別，尤其),【解析】This is a _ day in the history of our country. I love Paris,_ in spring. It is a question of _ importance.(特別重要的問題)當(dāng)堂反饋：選擇( ) 1. Tom _the magazine for several days. A. borrows B. has borrowed C. keeps D. has kept( ) 2. How long have th