第二講Units1

1、PAGE PAGE 3第二講 Units 112 七年級（下）復(fù)習(xí)目標(biāo)語言目標(biāo)1. Wheres your pen pal from? Shes from Australia.2. Wheres the supermarket? Its next to the library.3. Why do you like koalas? Because theyre cute.4. What do you want to be? I want to be an actor.5. What are you doing? Im doing my homework.6. Hows the weather?

2、Its raining.7. What does he look like? Hes tall.8. What size bowl of noodles would you like?I like a large / medium / small bowl of noodles.9. What did you do last weekend?On Saturday morning I cleaned my room.10. Where did you go on vacation?I went to New York City.11. What do you think of soap ope

3、ras? I cant stand them.12. Can we wear hats? No, we cant.知識目標(biāo)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；一般過去時(shí)；現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；there be句型；情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must和have / has to；祈使句；日常交際用語。自讀考點(diǎn)1. there be表示“有”，指某處或某時(shí)“存在”某人或某物，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是一種客觀存在。其中be的形式取決于后面相鄰的名詞。have / has表示“有”，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是擁有或占有，賓語一般是名詞或代詞，與主語是所屬關(guān)系。There be與have有時(shí)可互換。2. enjoy意思是“喜愛；享受的樂趣；欣賞”，后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞。相關(guān)結(jié)構(gòu)有：enjoy

4、 oneself=have a good time=have a lot of fun玩得高興；enjoy doing sth.=have fun doing sth.=like doing sth.喜歡干某事。3. would like常用來表示“想要；愿意；希望”等意思，尤其是在有禮貌地提出請求或表示愿意提供幫助時(shí)。would like除了可直接跟名詞及名詞短語外，還可跟動(dòng)詞不定式，形式為would like to do sth. / would like sb. to do sth.表示“想（讓某人）去干什么事”。4. across是介詞，其含義與on有關(guān)，表示某一動(dòng)作是在某一物體的表面

5、進(jìn)行，意思是“橫過”，用來表示處于或到達(dá)一條線、一條河或一條道路的另一側(cè)。Through是介詞，其含義與in有關(guān)，表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在立體空間，是從內(nèi)部穿過，常用來表示穿過洞形、筒形或類似的封閉物體到達(dá)另一端。5. another指不定數(shù)目中的“另一個(gè)；又一個(gè)（三個(gè)以上）”，服務(wù)業(yè)修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，但其后可以接帶有few或數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)名詞。Other意為“另外的；其他的”，修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)。The other通常指兩個(gè)中的“另一個(gè)”。Others泛指“另外的人或物”。The others特指某范圍內(nèi)的“其余全部的人或物”。6. on常用在“具體某一天或某一天的上午、下午或晚上”；in常用在“世紀(jì)、年、月、

6、周（大于一天的時(shí)間）；泛指一在的上午、下午或晚上；在（一段時(shí)間）后表示將來”；at表示“在具體時(shí)間或時(shí)間的某一點(diǎn)”。7. tell意思是“告訴；講（故事）”，及物動(dòng)詞，后面應(yīng)有賓語，可用于tell sb. sth.，tellabout等結(jié)構(gòu)中。speak意思是“說話（強(qiáng)調(diào)能力）；發(fā)言；說（語言）”，一般為不及物動(dòng)詞，后面跟介詞to / with，意思是“與說話”，作“說（語言）”講時(shí)是及物動(dòng)詞。talk意思是“談話；交談”，不及物動(dòng)詞，后面跟介詞to / with，表示“與談話/交談”，接介詞about/ of表示“談?wù)摗?。say意思是“說”，可作及物動(dòng)詞，后一般接具體的語言內(nèi)容；也可作不及物

7、動(dòng)詞，后須跟介詞to，表示“對說”。8. job可數(shù)名詞，指已做、要做或應(yīng)做的具體工作，可與a或the連用。work不可數(shù)名詞，通常指抽象意義上的工作，前面不能加不定冠詞a，但有時(shí)可用定冠詞the，work還可作動(dòng)詞使用。9. What is he like?與What does he look like?兩句意思相近，都是詢問某人“怎樣，什么樣”，但前者多側(cè)重于詢問性格特征，后者側(cè)重于詢問人的外貌特征。10. What do you think of?用于提問對某人或某事的看法。意思是“你覺得某人或某事怎樣？”相當(dāng)于How do you like?11. else的意思是“別的；其他的”，在

8、句中可以作形容詞或副詞。用在疑問代詞what, who, which，疑問副詞where, when,不定代詞something, anything, nothing, someone, anyone, no one, somebody, anybody, nobody等的后面。12. have to意為“不得不”，其后跟動(dòng)詞原形，著重于表示客觀上的需要。must表示“必須”，著重于表示主觀上認(rèn)為“有義務(wù)；有必要”；它只有一種形式，通常表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)頃r(shí)間，而have to有各種時(shí)態(tài)形式。用于否定時(shí)，兩者意思有很大的不同，mustnt表示“不準(zhǔn)；不許可；禁止”，dont have to表示“不必

9、”，與neednt同義。13. No talking!意思是“許說話！”。No作“不許”講，表示禁止某人做某事，為形容詞，其后為名詞（短語）或v.-ing形式，在口語中被廣泛應(yīng)用，相當(dāng)于否定的祈使句（Dont do）。探究活動(dòng)問題討論一、Talk about a person:1. Who is your favorite?2. Where is he or she from?3. What does he or she look like?4. What animals does he or she like? Why?5. Does he or she like noodles? Woul

10、d you like to some noodles?6. Does he or she like game shows? What does he or she think of them?二、Talk about the weather and activities1. Whats the weather like today?2. What are you doing in such fine weather?3. Where did you go on vacation last week?4. How was your vacation?三、Talk about asking for

11、 and giving directions1. Is there a supermarket near your home?2. Where is the post office?四、Talk about the rules in school 1. What rules do you have in class or in school?2. Can you wear necklaces in school? 話題討論根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?。A: Hello, Tom. (1) _B: Im watching TV at home.A: TV shows are boring

12、. Lets go and play soccer.B: That sounds great. (2) _A: Yes, I do. I have a new one. My father bought it for me yesterday.B: Really? (3) _A: Its 20 dollars.B: Thats a little expensive. By the way, (4) _ _A: Its sunny outside. Its good for sport.B: OK. (5) _A: Yes, I did. I called John, but he went t

13、o the library.B: OK. Ill go and meet you ten minutes later.A: OK. See you.背景討論根據(jù)所學(xué)課文知識背景，選擇正確的答案。( )1. What languages do Australians speak? A. ChineseB. English C. FrenchD. A & C( ) 2. Which city is in Canada? A. SydneyB. Toronto C. Singapore D. Japan( ) 3. Koalas are from _. A. AfricaB. Australia C

14、. ChinaD. Tokyo( ) 4. People eat turkey with their families on _. A. HallowenB. Bastille Day C. Lantern FestivalD. Thanksgiving 實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練課內(nèi)作業(yè)一、按要求完成下列詞形。1. across（動(dòng)詞）_2. always (反義詞) _3. box (復(fù)數(shù)) _4. cheap (反義詞) _ 5. clean (反義詞) _6. clever (近義詞) _7. color (形容詞) _8. crowd (形容詞) _9. fantastic (反義詞) _10. fr

15、iend (形容詞) _11. give (過去式) _12. high (名詞) _13. huge (近義詞) _ 14. leaf (復(fù)數(shù)) _15. lie (現(xiàn)在分詞) _16. many (最高級) _17. have (過去式) _18. potato (復(fù)數(shù)) _19. put (現(xiàn)在分詞) _ 20. see (過去式) _ 21. wind (形容詞) _二、根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子。1. The post office is _ _ (在對面) the street.2. Can you speak _ _ (用英語)?3. The pay phone is _ _ _

16、(在前面) our school.4. My pen pal _ _ (來自) Canada.5. Just _ _ (朝前走) and _ _ (左拐). Its down Bridge Street _ _ _ (在右邊).6. The park is the good place to _ _ (玩得高興).7. We can see the sun _ _ _ (在白天), but we cant see it _ _ (在晚上).8. The girl is _ _ (等候) the bus.9. Some students are _ _ (照相) for each other.1

17、0. She gets up early every day _ _ _ (為了) practice English.11. My English teacher loves to _ _ (講笑話) in class.12. Lucy is _ _ (一點(diǎn)) quiet.13. What _ _ (種類) noodles would you like?14. Last night I _ _ (為學(xué)習(xí))the test 15. Yesterday grandpa _ _ _ _ (去散步) along the river.16. I found him _ _ _ (正在讀書) in the

18、 classroom.17. Dont _ _ _ (聽音樂) in class.18. I have _ _ (太多的) rules in my house.19. She always helps her mom _ _ (做晚飯).20. I have to _ _ _ (在床睡覺) by ten oclock.三、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Nick usually (1) _ Christmas Day with his brother, Phil, in Sydney. They dont usually go to the (2) _ for prayers (祈禱). In th

19、e morning, they open their Christmas (3)_. Last Christmas, Nick gave Phil a tennis racket, and Phil gave Nick (4) _jazz CDs.Sydney is very (5) _ at Christmas, so Phil and Nick (6) _ to watch Christmas TV at home. They think its (7) _. They like to go out (8) _ Christmas Day. They often have a picnic

20、 on the beach (9) _ their friends. After lunch, Phil, Nick and their friends play (10) _ volleyball for a short time.( ) 1. A. paysB. spendsC. takesD. brings( ) 2. A. churchB. museumC. parkD. shop( ) 3. A. boxesB. treesC. presentsD. socks( ) 4. A. aB. anyC. kind ofD. a set of( ) 5. A. coldB. hotC. r

21、ainyD. snowy( ) 6. A. dont likeB. doesnt enjoy C. likeD. enjoy( ) 7. A.funnyB. interestingC. excitingD. boring( ) 8. A. atB. inC. onD. by( ) 9. A. withB. withoutC. andD. for( ) 10. A. theB. /C. aD. an課外作業(yè)一、單項(xiàng)選擇。1. My pen pal is _ Australia and I often write to him. A. forB. fromC. atD. with2. I like

22、 koalas_ theyre kind of cute. A. soB. butC. orD. because3. Dont go out at night. Its _. A. surprisedB. unfriendlyC. terribleD. dangerous4. Would you like to drink some _? A. waterB. noodlesC. fishD. potatoes5. Where are they?They _ football at school.A. playB. are playingC. played D. can play6. I di

23、dnt have any money for a taxi, so I walked _ to the hotel. A. acrossB. awayC. backD. straight7. Does she _ French?Yes, a little.A. speakB. sayC. tellD. talk8. What do you _ game shows?Oh, I like them very much.A. talk aboutB. think ofC. look atD. like9. _?He is a bank clerk.A. Where is heB. What is

24、he doingC. What does he doD. How is he10. My sister has beautiful long blonde _. A. lookB. buildC. hairD. back11. I studied _ the math test last weekend. A. atB. forC. withD. about12. Christiana is really a(n) _ girl, and everybody loves her. A. awfulB. fantasticC. deliciousD. cheap13. _ was your sc

25、hool trip?It was relaxing. A. HowB. WhatC. WhyD. When14. Dont _ in the classroom.Sorry, Ms Clark. A. readB. talkC. eatD. write15. We had great fun _ on the beach. A. playingB. cryingC. swimmingD. fighting二、任務(wù)型閱讀。 Hello! My name is Linda and Im 14 years old. Im from France. Im tall and thin. I have long brown hair. Now I am studying in the USA. My fi