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1、質(zhì)量(zhling)缺陷常用語(Commonly used terminology in quality defects)缺料 incomplete filling頂針(dngzhn)位凹凸 ejector marks raised or depressed未磨透 ungrained down砂孔 porosity變形(bin xng) distortion/deformation面麻 pits多料 filling to excess劃痕/刮傷 scratches電鍍起泡 blister/pimple/bubble冷紋 cold shut碰傷 bumps發(fā)黃 yellowing崩料 parti

2、al breakage of a casting露底 exposed base露銅 copper exposed爛料 thermal shrinkage crack牙不到位 uncompleted tapping色不對板 color difference from samples蝕模 die corrosion尺寸(ch cun)不符 out of size縮水(su shu) shrinkage油漬(yu z) oil marks漏牙 miss tapping電鍍脫皮 peeling牙緊 tight thread脫油 degreasing氧化 oxidation滑牙 loose thread

3、塵點 dirt pits發(fā)黑 blacking流痕/波紋 flow mark污漬 stain(抗)粘模 (anti)soldering to die噴油面的整飾 touchup針孔pinhole變色 discoloration狗牙 caniniform/dentate砂眼(shyn)/氣孔 void粗糙(cco) roughness扣模 die hooked縮痕shrinkage工模排位圖(Die location layout)平面(pngmin)/實體圖(2D/3D drawing)水口設(shè)計(gate design)工模設(shè)計(mold design)訂料(purchase of die s

4、teel)CNC銅公(electrode made by CNC)模加工(die fabrication)熱處理(heat treatment)磨床加工(grinding by precision grinding machine)淬火后CNC鑼(CNC milling after quenching)線切割加工(machining by CNC wirecut machine)電蝕火花加工machining by electric discharge machine(EDM) 省模(Die polished)試模(Die trial)壓鑄(die casting)磨夾口(Removing p

5、arting line flash)磨光(polishing)(水)震機(water/vibrating)噴油(painting)電鍍(dind)(Eplating)掃尼龍(nlng)(brushed to satin surface)包裝(bozhung)(packaging)樣板入倉(sample storedin warehouse)干膜/濕膜附著力測試(dry/wet adhesion test) 劃痕硬度測試(scratch hardness test)鉛筆硬度測試(pencil hardness test)酒精測試(alcohol test)熱沖擊試驗(heat impact te

6、st)抗沖擊力(impact resistance)抗粉化(chalking resistance)耐濕(humidity resistance)酸性鹽霧acid saltspray (ASS) test中性鹽霧neutral saltspray (NSS) test )耐溶媒(solvent resistance)鏡面(jn min)光澤(specular gloss)桔皮缺陷(quxin)(orange peel)抗化學試劑(chemical resistance)防碎屑(chip resistance)高溫(gown)高濕測試(high humidity test)銅加速乙酸鹽霧試驗co

7、pperaccelerated acetic acidsalt spray (fog) test (CASS test)膠帶附著力測試(measuring adhesion by tape test)粘度(viscosity)粘度計(viscosimeter)細度(degree of fineness)細度計(fineness gauge)硬度(hardness)硬度計(durometer/hardness meter)光澤度(glossiness)60光澤計(60 glossmeter)屈曲(撓)性(flexibility)柔韌(rurn)儀(deflectometer/ flexomete

8、r)沖擊性(impact strength)沖擊(chngj)儀(impact tester)附著性(adhesion)百格刮刀(u do) (cross cut)耐水性(water resistance)硬化時間(hardening time)耐汽油(gasolene resistance)耐鹽霧 (salt spray resistance )耐候性(antiweatherability)涂膜厚度(film thickness )噴涂粘度(spraying viscosity)20度純水 (pure water at 20)烘箱 (oven)97#汽油 (#97 petrol/gasoli

9、ne)5%Nacl (5% sodium chloride)人工加速老化(artificial accelerated ageing)膜厚儀 (film thickness gauge)顯微鏡(Microscope) 電度厚度(hud)測試儀(Electroplating THKTester)轉(zhuǎn)(扭)力儀(Twisting Meter)螺紋(luwn)規(guī)(Thread Gauge)塊規(guī)(kuigu)(Block Gauge)環(huán)規(guī)(Ring Gauge)力矩計(Torque Meter)塞規(guī)(Plug gage)高度儀(Altitude gauge)塞尺/間隙規(guī)(Clearance gauge)

10、千分卡尺(Micrometer Calipers )“過” “不過” 驗規(guī)(通止規(guī)) gonogo gauge游標卡尺(Vernier Caliper)電子卡尺(Digital caliper)深度千分尺(Depth Micrometer)銷(針)規(guī)(Pin Gauge)投影儀(Projector )數(shù)字高度測量儀(Digital Height Gauge)表面處理測試儀(Surface Finish Tester)內(nèi)/外徑千分尺(Inside/outer Micrometer)洛(威)氏硬度儀(HRC/HV) Hardness Tester)溫度計(Thermometer)孔規(guī)(Bore G

11、auge)電子稱(Electric/digital Balance)三坐標(zubio)測試儀 (CMM)萬用表(Multimeter)珍珠(zhnzh)叻(pearl nickel) 金屬產(chǎn)品絲印(silk screening on Metal parts)電彩鋅 (electric coloring zinc)珍珠(zhnzh)鉻(pearl chrome)移 ?。≒AD printing)表 調(diào)(Predips)珍珠金(pearl gold)焗 漆(baking enamel)磷 化(phosphatizing)金(gold)鎂合金陽極處理(anodizing)鉻 化(chromatin

12、g)尼龍叻(satin nickel)新鋁色(alusilber)鈍 化(passivating)啞 灰(dull grey)無鉻鈍化(dn hu)(deactivator)古 青(antique brass)閃 銀(sparkle silver)除漆劑(varnish remover)黑 白(antique bronze)特(微)閃銀extra (light) sparkle silver古 紅(antique copper )超幼銀(super fine silver)黑胚拋光(pogung)(ascast polished)特幼銀(extra fine silver)噴珍珠(zhnzh)

13、鎳(painted pearl nickel)鎂合金電鍍化學鎳DNCMG (electroless Nickel plating)噴珍珠鉻(painted pearl chrome)鎂合金非鉻皮膜MAGPASS (CrFree passivation)砂 鉻 (satin chrome) 光鉻(bright chrome)電泳漆(electrophoretic coating)啞銀灰(ynhu)(dull/Matte silver grey)氟/碳聚合物噴涂(KYNAR 500PVF2 coatings)半啞粗(細)銀semidull coarse/fine silver靜電(jngdin)粉

14、沫噴涂(electrostatics powder coatings)噴砂陽極(yngj)處理(anodization of sand blast)聚氨酯漆噴涂 (polyurethane coatings )磨光陽極染色(polishing anode dyeing)聚脂漆噴涂(polyester coatings)環(huán)氧樹酯噴涂(epoxy coatings)普通焗漆(baking enamel coatings)高溫廚具焗漆(Nonstick debron coatings)微弧氧化白色MAO (microarc oxidation white)微弧氧化灰色(MAO grey)微弧氧化黑色

15、(MAO black)非鉻化(灰色)Crfree passivation treatment (grey)陶瓷氧化灰色(ceramic oxidation grey)陶瓷氧化黑色(ceramic oxidation black)無色磷化(環(huán)保)clear phosphatization (unharmed to environment)無色(w s)磷化(不環(huán)保)clear phosphatization (harmed to environment)噴砂無色(w s)磷化(環(huán)保) sand blasting clear phosphatization (unharmed to environ

16、ment) 噴砂無色(w s)磷化(不環(huán)保) sand blasting clear phosphatization (harmed to environment) 無色鉻化(clear chroming)彩色鉻化(各色) (colored chroming)彩色鈍化(各色) (colored passivation)和種間色(spacing color)光鎳銀透明大紅色泳漆 (bright nickel silver clear scarlet ecoatings) 電尼龍叻(1020m),掃尼龍之后上光油 (聚脂漆最少為50m,光澤度為90) satin nickel plated (10

17、20m), brushed to satin surface and then clear lacquer (polyester clear lacquer min 50m gloss 90) ;透明泳漆(clear ecoatings)透明藍色泳漆(clear blue ecoatings)透明黑色泳漆(clear black ecoatings)黑色泳漆(不透明(tumng)) black ecoatings (unclear) 金泳漆(gold ecoatings)光鎳掃尼龍透明(tumng)黃色泳漆(bright nickel brushed to satin surface clea

18、r yellow ecoatings)光鎳透明(tumng)淺黃色泳漆(bright nickel clear buff ecoatings )光鎳銀透明深黃色泳漆(bright nickel silver clear deepyellow ecoatings)光鎳透明紅紫色泳漆(bright nickel clear purple ecoatings)光鎳透明深紫色泳漆(bright nickel clear amaranth ecoatings)光鎳掃尼龍透明淺紅色泳漆(bright nickel brushed to satin surface clear lightred ecoati

19、ngs)光鎳透明紅色泳漆(bright nickel clear red ecoatings)冷/熱室壓鑄機cold/hot chamber pressure diecasting machine 司筒shot sleeve鎚頭piston料壺melting pot sleeve射咀nozzle流道/澆口runner/gate直澆道sprue澆道套sprue bush鵝頸gooseneck壓射缸injection cylinder壓射沖頭injection plunger鋼呤steel piston ring排氣vent中央(zhngyng)熔爐center furnace熔化(rnghu)金

20、屬molten metal注料口filling port頂針(dngzhn)ejector pin頂針痕 ejector pad哥林柱/導柱tie bar前(定)機板/后(動)機板 machine platen (moving/fixed)前(定)模/后(動)模 cover die half(stationary half)/ ejector die half (moveable half)冷卻水通道(tngdo)water cooling channel樣板(yngbn)模prototype die生產(chǎn)(shngchn)模production die成套模 unit die組合模sectio

21、nal die沖模trim die模胚/模肉 standardized main die frame/ replaceable cavityunits行位/柯(型芯) core slides/core鑲件casting insert模具鋼熱處理 die steel heatment模具排位圖 die layout夾具jig/fixture模具壽命 die life澆注系統(tǒng)gating/running system澆注系統(tǒng)設(shè)計design of gating system鑄件凝固數(shù)值模擬numerical simulation of casting solidification鑄件工藝計算機輔助

22、設(shè)計computeraided design (CAD) of the casting process澆口杯pouring cup芯頭斜度(xi d) core taper直澆道spure直澆道窩sprue base橫澆道runner內(nèi)澆道ingate冒口riser/feeder head留型時間(shjin)/開型時間opening time抽芯機構(gòu)(jgu)core puller溢流槽overflow頂針ejector pin垃圾位/余料biscuit /slug鎖模力locking force模板尺寸size of die platen回爐料foundry returns廢金屬料scra

23、p熔/爐渣slag沉/浮渣sludge/dross重熔remelting哥林柱間距(jin j)/直徑space between tie bars/tie bar diameter開模行位die stroke最大/最小壓模厚度(hud)maximum/minimum die height干燥(gnzo)周期dry cycle射料力injection force壓射位置shot position壓射行程injection stroke鎚頭直徑plunger diameter坩堝容積melting pot專用射料壓力specific injection pressure最大壓鑄面積casting

24、area射料量casting weight頂出力ejector force頂出行程ejector stroke最大壓力clamp force max夾具行程clamp stroke工作壓力normal pressure液壓系統(tǒng)工作液體gydraulic fluid油箱容積oil tank capacity泵流量(liling)/型號pump capacity/type蓄壓器型號(xngho)accumulator type氮氣(dn q)壓力nitrogen pressure燃燒裝置burning units煤氣爐gas furnace燃氣爐型號burner type最大輸入量Max inpu

25、t電流強度current電壓voltage馬達型號/功率motor type/capacity公差/值(tolerance/value) 基本尺寸(basic size)偏差(deviation)上/下偏差(upper/lower deviation)配合/間隙配合/過盈配合/過渡配合(fit/clearance fit/interference fit/ transition fits)單/雙邊公差(unilateral/bilateral tolerance)標準/精度公差(standard/ precision tolerance)基準(jzhn)/特征/點/線/平面/軸線(datum/

26、feature/point/line/ plane/axis)最大/小材料(cilio)狀態(tài)(M/LMCmaximum/least material condition)理論正確(zhngqu)尺寸(theoretical size )基本尺寸(basic dimension)直徑/半徑(diameter/radius)直線度(straightness)平面度(flatness)圓度(circularity)圓柱度(cylindricity)線輪廓度(profile of a line)面輪廓度(profile of a surface)定向公差(orientation tolerance)平

27、行度(parallelism)垂直度(perpendicularity)傾斜度(角度) (angularity)位置度(position)對稱度(symmetry)同軸度(同心(tngxn)度) (concentricity)圓跳動(circular runout)全跳動(tiodng)(total runout)坐標(zubio)尺寸(coordinate dimensioning)幾何尺寸(geometric dimensioning)拔模斜度(draft angle)分型線(parting line)外圓角/內(nèi)圓角拔模斜度(rounds/fillets draft)肋材和尖角(rib a

28、nd corner)頂/測/端視圖(top/side/ end view)1 水震除油(water vibratory cleaning) 2 過清水(rinsing)3酸洗(acid dip/pickling)4 鈍化(passivating)5 除油(degreasing)6除油缸溫度(temperature in degreasing tank )7 除油時間(degreasing time)8 除油粉濃度(degreasant concentration)9 浸漬(dipping)10 浸漬(jnz)缸溫度(temperature in dipping tank)11 鈍化(dn hu

29、)缸溫度(temperature in passivating tank)12 鈍化(dn hu)液濃度(passivating agent concentration)13 脫脂(degreasing)14 刻蝕(descaling)15 堿洗(alkali cleaning)16 表調(diào)(surface conditioning)17 化成(chemical pretreatment)18 熱水洗(hot water rinsing)19 烘干(baking)1電珍珠鉻工藝常用語(Commonly used terminology in process for pearl chrome pl

30、ating) 硫酸清洗 sulfuric acid clean超聲波除蠟ultrasonic clean除油degreasing電解除油 electro clean酸浸 acid dip預鍍堿銅 alkali copper焦銅 pyrophosphate copper酸銅 acid copper半光叻 semibright nickel氯化叻 nickel chloride珍珠(zhnzh)叻pearl nickel電鉻chromium plated熱水(r shu)洗 hot water rinsing烘干(hn n) baking2 電光鉻工藝常用語(Commonly used termi

31、nology in process for bright chrome plating)三氯乙烯清洗 trichloroethylene clean上掛具 racking除蠟水洗 ultrasonic clean電解缸 electro clean酸水 acid dip預紅銅電鍍 copper strike電紅銅 copper酸水 acid焦銅 pyrophosphate copper酸銅 acid copper半光叻 semibright nickel氯化叻 nickel chloride打底(d d)叻 primer nickel鎳色 bright nickel電鉻chromium plat

32、ed烘干(hn n)baking3靜電(jngdin)噴涂工藝常用語(Commonly used terminology in process for electrostatic coating)合格件上掛 racking加熱脫脂 hot degreasing水洗 rinsing酸洗 acid dip中和 neutralization表調(diào) surface conditioning磷化 phosphating水洗二次 rinsing x2烘干 baking檢查 inspection上掛 racking除塵(chchn) dedusting噴涂 spray painting固化curing下掛ta

33、king down包裝(bozhung) packaging4靜電(jngdin)噴粉工藝常用語(Commonly used terminology in process for electrostatic powder)合格件上掛 racking加熱脫脂 hot degreasing水洗 rinsing中和 neutralization表調(diào) surface conditioning鈍化 passivating水洗二次 rinsing x2烘干baking檢查 inspection上掛 racking除塵 dedusting噴涂 spray powder固化 curing下掛 taking d

34、own包裝(bozhung) packaging補充(bchng)詞匯(Additional words)閃鍍 flash/falsh plate光亮(un lin)電鍍 bright plating合金電鍍 alloy plating多層電鍍 multilayer plating金屬噴鍍metal spraying刷鍍 brush plating掛鍍 rack plating脈沖電鍍 pulse plating真空鍍 vacuum deposition熱浸鍍 hot dipping離子鍍 ion plating滾鍍 barrel plating裝飾性鍍鉻 electroplating ado

35、mchrome鍍硬鉻 electroplating hard chrome鋼鐵發(fā)藍/鋼鐵化學氧化 blueing (chemical oxide)退鍍 stripping預鍍 strike化學拋光(hu xu po un) chemical polishing浸亮 bright dipping活化(huhu) activation機械拋光 mechanical polishing粗化 roughtening機械(jxi)/化學粗化 machine/chemistry coarsening敏化處理 sensitization原材料入廠(incoming in warehouse) 來料檢驗(IQ

36、C)壓鑄(die casting)沖水口(degating)刮項針位批鋒(removing burrs round pads of ejector pin )擠牙(rolled threads)磨夾口(removing parting line flash)磨/拋光(polishing/buffing)外發(fā)電鍍(to eplating subcontractor)外觀全檢(appearance fullinspection)包裝(bozhung)(packaging)不合格(hg)(NG)檢查報告(inspection report)退回(tuhu)供應商(return to supplier

37、)選用或回爐報廢(selection or remelting)自檢(selfinspection)設(shè)計/過程FMEA (design/process FMEA) 項目名稱(item)主要參加人員(core team)設(shè)計/過程責任部門(design/process responsibility)關(guān)鍵日期(key date)編制(prepared by)審批(approved by)過程功能(process function)要求(requirements)潛在失效模式(potential failure mode)潛在失效后果(potential effects of failure)嚴重度

38、數(shù)(severity) 級別(classification)潛在(qinzi)的失效起因/機理(potential causes/mechanisms of failure)頻度(pn d)數(shù)(occurrence)現(xiàn)行過程(guchng)控制(current process control)預防(prevention)探測(detection)風險順序數(shù)(risk priority number)建議的措施(recommended actions)責任和目標完成日期(responsibility & target completion date)措施結(jié)果(action results)采取措

39、施(actions taken) ?影響產(chǎn)品特性/二次加工周期/外觀/裝配功能(affect product characteristic/ postprocessing period/ appearance/assembling function )用料不符合要求(inconformable material to the requirements)溫度控制不當(incorrect temperature control)模具/機板不平行(die/machine platen in unparallel)鎖模力過?。╨ack of locking force)模具(mj)溫度過低(lower

40、 die temperature)射料力/打錘時間(shjin)不足(lack of injection force/shot time)料溫過低/過高(lower/excessive metal temperature)模具(mj)過熱(excessive hot die)運水量過低(lower volume of cool water)噴霧過大(release agent to excess)射速太快(rapid injection velocity)噴霧頻次過少或噴霧不均勻(infrequent/ uneven spraying release agent )模溫過高導致蝕模(exces

41、sive hot die leads to die corrosion)模具尺寸不符合要求(die size out of the specification)工模行位柯磨損(core slides worn out)開模時間過短(shortage of dieopen time)頂出時間過短(shortage of ejector time)沖剪夾具有縫隙(trimming die with crack)操作時擺放不正確(lay products in disorder during operation)除批鋒時操作(cozu)不當而刮傷表面(surface scratch due to the improper handling in removing flash)擺放不正確堆積(duj)產(chǎn)品(pile products up due to laying in disorder)磨光輪選擇(xunz)不合適(unsuitable polishi

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