M7U3 Reading

1、M7 U3 ReadingReading an argumentationI. Structuretopic sentencemain point 1main point 2supporting details 1supporting details 2supporting details 1supporting details 2conclusionIt is important that you look for supporting details in the rest of the argument. If there are only opinions, then the argu

2、ment is not well-made.Draw a thinking map of Text1 I. StructureThe internet has positive effects on our liveslooking for informationrelating to othersnews and weather forecastsabundant information from based on common interestsIt is convenient for disabled people to communicate I believe the interne

3、t is a positive toolcommunicate with experts and Please focus on para3 and discuss how this paragraph is developed.Yet, some people are skeptical. They However, a recent survey These statistics prove that 反主張使用數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行澄清提出主張議論型文本四大類型定義：擺事實(shí)講道理，說服讀者接收作者的觀點(diǎn)和主張。1. 觀點(diǎn)解釋型提出觀點(diǎn)陳述理由闡明態(tài)度2. 現(xiàn)象解釋型描述現(xiàn)象分析現(xiàn)象提出態(tài)度3. 問題解

4、決型提出問題分析問題解決方案4. 主張-反主張型提出普遍或某些人認(rèn)可的觀點(diǎn)進(jìn)行澄清說明自己的主張或提出相反主張Please turn to Page 33 and read Text C.Try to categorize the text according to the four types of argumentation.The main drawbacks of the Internet I will address today are that it has too much information that has not been evaluated for accuracy,

5、 and that it is transforming the way people spend their time. 試分析這個長句The main drawbacks of the Internet I will address today are that it has too much information that has not been evaluated for accuracy, and that it is transforming the way people spend their time. The main drawbacks of the Internet

6、I will address today are that it has too much information that has not been evaluated for accuracy, and that it is transforming the way people spend their time. The main drawbacks of the Internet I will address today are that it has too much information that has not been evaluated for accuracy, and

7、that it is transforming the way people spend their time. The study shows that people who spend too much time on the Internet tend to feel disconnected from the outside world.The study shows that people who spend too much time on the Internet tend to _ from the people and the world around them.withdr

8、awThe study shows that people who spend too much time on the Internet tend to _ from the people and the world around them.The study shows that people who spend too much time on the Internet tend to _ from the people and the world around them.The study shows that people _ _ _ to _ from the people and

9、 the world around them.1. My name is Zhu Fei and I am speaking for the Internet.My and I am speaking _ _ _ the Internet.My and I am not speaking _ the Internet.in favor ofagainstconsolidation2. Some people are doubtful about the positive effect on the Internet.Some people _ _ _ the positive effect o

10、n the Internet.are sceptical about/ofThe second is our ability to relate to others through the Internet.The second is our ability of _ _ _ through the Internet.building social bonds 3. They assume that children waste too much time chatting and playing games instead of putting efforts into their scho

11、ol work.They _ _ _ _ children _ too much time chatting and playing games instead of _ _ their school work.made the assumption thatspend focusing on consolidation4. The first is that the Internet is valuable to people who are looking for information.The first is that the Internet is _ _ to people who

12、 are _ _ information.The manager valued my computer at RMB5000.Do you value her as your friend?估價珍視為searching forof value benefit from sth.= be of benefit /beneficial to sb. for the benefit of 為了的好處5. 這次出國的機(jī)會將對我很有益處。This chance to go abroad will be _ me.This chance to go abroad will be _ me.I will _

13、 _ this chance to go abroad.I came to the lecture for the benefit of learning more.of benefit tobeneficial tobenefit fromconsolidation6如果沒有因特網(wǎng), 這些人就幾乎沒什么途徑遇見些人。If there were no Internet, these people would have fewer avenues to meet people._ _ _, these people would have fewer avenues to meet people.

14、_ _ _ Internet, these people would have fewer avenues to meet people._ _ _ _ the Internet, these people would have fewer avenues to meet people.Without the InternetWere there noWere it not forconsolidation sth./sb. prove (to be) + n./adj. 結(jié)果是linking verb.7.在戰(zhàn)斗中，他被證明是個勇敢的戰(zhàn)士。He _ courageous in the bat

15、tle.He _ courageous soldier in the battle.該實(shí)驗證明很成功。The proposal has _.proved (to be)proved (to be) aproved (to be) successful/a successconsolidationExtension:Everything turned out as planned.8. In fact, some young people spend so much timethat they have become addicted to them.他的煙癮讓他十分痛苦。He has been

16、 _ to _, which tortures him a lot.His _ _ smoking has tortured him a lot.addictedsmokingaddiction toconsolidationA recent survey that has been conducted in the USA reflects 80% of Internet users use it mostly to search for answers.A recent survey _ in the USA _ the majority of Internet users _ it mo

17、stly to search 最新的一項調(diào)查表明：79%因特網(wǎng)使用者是用它主要來查找個人愛好方面的信息。conductedshowsemployA survey conducted/done recently shows that 79% of Internet users employ it mostly to find out information about hobbies.consolidationConsolidationforbe sceptical about/ ofrelate toassumevalue/ benefit the subjunctive moodprovea

18、ddicted a complex sentenceLearning aims:Focus on :claimhave an effect on;be more of patterns related to occurKey wordThey claim that surfing the Internet. 聲稱，主張，斷言 The 4S company which claims to carry out routine check-up professionally ended up damaging the Rolls Royce severely. To escape from the

19、responsibility, the employees claimed it was not caused by improper operation. This report on the Micro-blog claimed much attention. Luckily, the accident claimed no lives. Key Sentences patterns對有影響 have an effect/_/_ on sth. = i_/a_ sth. impact influencenfluenceffectextension對有很大/很強(qiáng)/正面/負(fù)面/沒有影響have

20、 great/ strong/ positive/ negative effects on sth.have no effect on sth.It is widely believed that the Internet _(v.) our lives. Some people think the Internet has positive effects on our lives, while others think the Internet _ their lives. e.g. 公眾并不知道trans fat對健康會有什么影響。The public have no idea _ _

21、trans fat _ _ _ health.e.g. 這些經(jīng)歷對他的寫作產(chǎn)生的影響持續(xù)了一生。The effect these experiences have on his writinglasted his entire life.what effectwill have onKey Sentences patternsThe huge amount of false information on the Internet becomes more of a problem every day. more of +名詞 :更多的 (程度遞進(jìn))I want to see more of h

22、er. 我希望更常見到她。 I would suggest you _ _ _ _ _ to find them. e.g. 我建議你花更大的努力去找到他們。Key Sentences patternsmake more of an effort e.g. 哪個更稱得上是朋友，你經(jīng)常通電話的人還是你經(jīng)常面對面交流的人？_ _ _ _ _ _, someone you often talk to over the phone or someone you often talk to face to face?Which is more of a friend more (of) than 與其說

23、不如說He is more (of) a poet than a musician.與其說他是個音樂家不如說他是個詩人Key Sentences patternsExtension:more than enough: be abundantThese problems do not occur as often when people use traditional reference materials. Vi occur = happensth occurred (to sb.句型轉(zhuǎn)換！)it occurred to sb to do sthit occurred to sb that他從

24、來沒有想到有朝一日他會精通法語口語。It never occurred to him that he might have a good command of spoken French.Key Sentences patternsSuddenly a strange idea _ _ me.Suddenly a strange idea _ me.Suddenly I _ a strange idea.Suddenly I _ _ _ an idea.came up withstruckhadoccurred to突然，我有了一個主意。Key Sentences patternsGramma

25、r助動詞Grammarhave to / dont have towould rather do sthwould sooner do A than do Bbe to be likely to be supposed toused to do You _ take off the shoes. Just come in. dont need to B. needntC. dont have to D. shouldnt 2. The students were told that they _ at the school gate at 2:00 the following afternoon. met B. will meet C. were to meet D. were met 3. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they _.have survived B. are to survive C. would survive D. will