人教版（新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)）必修1 Unit 4 EarthquakesGrammar名師課件（21張ppt）

1、Unit 4 Earthquake人教版必修一Unit40Grammar1. master the structure of the Attributive Clause, and can speak out these sentences loudly, clearly and correctly.2. master the usage of who, which, that and whose in the Attributive Clause.00God helps those who help themselvesProverbs He who laughs last laughs b

2、estHe who doesnt reach the Great Wall is not a true manAttributive ClauseCan you find out more in the text?0修飾主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)的句子就叫做定語(yǔ)從句。引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞有：定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系代詞：who, whom whose, which, that 關(guān)系副詞：when, where定語(yǔ)從句的位置定語(yǔ)從句一定放在被修飾成分之后。e.g. This is the car which he bought last year.先行詞定語(yǔ)從句Do you know the man?He spoke

3、 just now. Do you know the man who spoke just now?whom指人, 在從句中作賓語(yǔ), 可省略。e.g. Do you know the man (whom) we saw at the Beijing Hotel?The girl is from America.I called her just now. The girl (whom ) I called just now is from America. which 指物, 在句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ), 作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)可以省略。 e.g. Im not interested in the book whi

4、ch has just been published.I have read the newspaper.It carries the important news. I have read the newspaper which carries the important news. that指人或物， 在從句中做主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ), 作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)可以省略。 The house that Im going to buy faces south.Theyre talking about the film.I have seen the film. Theyre talking about the film

5、 (that) Ive seen. * 先行詞前有下列詞語(yǔ)修飾時(shí), 定語(yǔ)從句必須用 that 引導(dǎo)。all, every, any, little, few, much, no, only, very, the + 序數(shù)詞, the + 形容詞最高級(jí)eg. This is the cleanest park that you can imagine.eg. This is the only book that has been written in French.eg. He talked about the things and persons he had visited in the c

6、ity. * 在 who 或 which 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句中，限制性定語(yǔ)從句必須用 that 引導(dǎo)。that eg. Who is the man is standing over there.that* 先行詞在從句中作表語(yǔ)時(shí), 限制性定語(yǔ)從句通常用 that 引導(dǎo)。(?？墒÷? eg. She is no longer the girl that she was before she went to the country. * whose 指人或物，在從句中作定語(yǔ)。The girl got first.Her father had given us a report. The girl

7、whose father had given us a report got first.eg. Thats the man whose house was burned down.1.This is all _I know about the matter. A. that B. what C. who D. whether2.Is there anything else _you want? A. which B. that C. who D. what3.The last place _we visited was the Great Wall. A. which B. that C.

8、where D. itChoose the best answers:4. Please take the second chair_is over there. A. where B. which C. who D. that 5.Is oxygen the only gas _ helps fire burn? A. that B./ C. which D.it 6.Finally, the thief handed everything _ he had stolen to the police（NMET98) A. which B. what C. whatever D. that 1

9、.The man _ I saw told me to wait.2.The man to _ I spoke was a foreigner.3. I know a boy _ father is an acrobat. (雜技演員)4. He saw a house _ windows were all broken.Fill in the blanks with who, whom, whose, which and that.whowhomwhosewhose5. All the apples _ fall are eaten by wild boars.6. Can you thin

10、k of anyone _ could look after him?7. This is the best hotel _ I know.8. He showed a machine _ parts are too small to be seen.thatthatthatwhich填空：1. Look at that lady _ name is Pochi.2. He is a teacher _ I like very much.3. Those pictures _ were drawn by Tom are nice.4. Those _will go to the park stay here.5. That was all the money _I had.whose whom/thatwhich/that whothat翻譯：1.他指給我看他丟錢(qián)包的地方。 He showed me the place where he lost his wallet.2.我不認(rèn)識(shí)那個(gè)和你說(shuō)話的女孩。 I dont know the girl whom/that you speak to.3.她是一個(gè)叫瑪麗的女孩。 She is a girl who is called Mary.4.