牛津譯林8B Unit1提高班復(fù)習(xí)鞏固及拓展提優(yōu)訓(xùn)練（無(wú)答案）

1、 in some ways 在某些方面 all the way 一路上；至始至終 by the way 順便說(shuō)一下 in this way 用這種方法 in the way 擋路 lose ones way迷路 no way沒(méi)門(mén)；無(wú)論如何不；決不 on ones way to 在去.的路上【典型題練習(xí)】 1) Please give him something to eat right now. He is not hungry. A.a bit B.at all C./ D.a little 2) We are going to begin our meeting at 8:00. Plea

2、se be here . Dont be late. A.at times B.in time C.on time D.from time to time教材原句：Shes just returned from the USA. She went abroad with her parents. 【知識(shí)鏈接】return和abroad用法returnvi.(from, to) 返回，回來(lái)；恢復(fù)When are you returning home / returning to London.What time does your wife return from work?vt.(to) re

3、turn sb. sth. = return sth. to sb.注意：return不能與back搭配使用 return = give back【典型題練習(xí)】 1) He has lived for many years. A.to abroad B.in abroad C.on abroad D.abroad 2) Youd better these books the library as soon as possible. A.give; back B.return; back C.return back; to D.return;to二、語(yǔ)法精講現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)一、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的定義現(xiàn)在完成

4、時(shí)表示過(guò)去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的某一動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。二、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成1. 肯定句現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的肯定句式是“have（has）過(guò)去分詞”。 2. 否定句：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的否定句式是“havent（hasnt）過(guò)去分詞”。 3. 疑問(wèn)句：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句式是把助動(dòng)詞have或has提到主語(yǔ)之前?；卮鹩肶es, have(has)./ No, havent(hasnt).現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)常用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)： already 已經(jīng)句中、句末肯定句 yet 還，仍句末否定句、疑問(wèn)句just 剛剛句中肯定句 ever 曾經(jīng)句中一般疑問(wèn)句、肯定句never 從來(lái)沒(méi)有句中否定句 recently 最近句末不限

5、before 在這之前句末不限since+過(guò)去的時(shí)間點(diǎn)，for +一段時(shí)間(Since two years ago = for two years)so far（到目前為止），over the years (在這些年期間) ， in the past/last 20 years （在過(guò)去的20年里）四、 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞規(guī)則變化與不規(guī)則變化(見(jiàn)課本不規(guī)則變化動(dòng)詞表）五、非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞和延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的轉(zhuǎn)換現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)可以和帶有since或for等表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用，表示動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)從某一時(shí)刻開(kāi)始，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在。但是，像come, arrive, buy等終止性動(dòng)詞不能與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用。要用，必

6、須將其改為相應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞來(lái)表述?，F(xiàn)歸納總結(jié)一下由非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞到延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的轉(zhuǎn)換：begin(start) be ondie be dead come/go back, returnbe back leave sw.be away from swfall ill(sick, asleep) be ill(sick, asleep) get upbe up come/go outbe out finish/endbe overput onwear openbe open join the league/the Party/the armybe a league/a Party member/a

7、soldierclosebe closed borrowkeep buyhave be a member of the league/the Partybe in the league/the Party/the armycatch/get a coldhave a cold start/begin to do sth.do sth marrybe married；becomebe arrive at/in sw. get to/reach sw. come/go/move to sw.be in sw./at school/at home/on the farm/be here/be the

8、re【鞏固練習(xí)】- you anywhere before?-Yes, but I cant remember where I . A. Did; surf; surfed B. Have; surfed; surfed C. Did; surf; have surfed D. Have; surfed; have surfedTom the CD player for two weeks. A.has lent B.has borrowed C.has bought D.has hadHave you ever Lintong(臨潼)to see the Terra Cotta Warrio

9、rs? 陜西秦始皇陵兵馬俑 A.went to B.gone to C.been in D.been toIf you it, you it. A.will lose; must pay for B.have lost; must pay for C.lose; should pay D.have lost; should pay如果你把它弄丟了，你一定要賠償它。have lost假設(shè)已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情5. I wont go to see the film tonight, because I my ticket. A.lost B.have lost C.will lose D.didnt l

10、ose6. Its the first time that Tom has been to the Summer Palace, ?A.isnt he B.hasnt he C.hasnt it D.isnt it陳述句部分是主從復(fù)合句時(shí)，反義疑問(wèn)句部分與主句一致。7.-They say theres a new restaurant nearby. -Yes, and it for no more than a week. A.has been open B.opens C.is opening D.is opened8.-Do you know our town at all?-No, t

11、his is the first time I here. A.was B.have been C.came D.am coming三、基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)一、詞匯運(yùn)用。A根據(jù)所給提示寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式。1. When I was at _ _（小學(xué)的）school, my father usually drove me to school . primary2. The children _ _ (understand) they were wrong and said sorry to their mother. realized3. Nanjing has _ _ (to become differ

12、ent) a lot over the years. changed 4. The government hopes to improve the living _ _（狀況）of the farmers. conditions5. Would you like to study _ _ (in a foreign country) in the future. abroad6. It is three years since we _ (most recently) met each other at Davids party. _latelyB用所給單詞正確形式填空。 1. It snow

13、s a lot in the (north) part of the country in winter. northern2. _ Amy (finish) her homework? has_ finished Not yet, she _ still _ (do) it in her room. is doing_3. What do you think about the air _ (pollute) in your hometown? pollution4. _ (add) some sugar to it will make the coffee taste better. ad

14、ding5. Its _ (possible) for people to live on the moon at present. impossible6. She _ (keep) the present since her friend _ (buy) it for her. has kept bought7. Who _ (repair) the bike for me? I can ride it now. has repaired 8. The boy _ (visit) the museum twice. So he doesnt want to go there again.

15、has visited9. What you did makes the problem much _ (difficult). more difficult10. Is she _ (marry) or shingle? Yes. Her husband is Mr Green. married11. Father is now used to _ (get) up early. getting12. Look! The boat to Taihu island _(return) to the bank, isnt it? is returing13. The bottle is empt

16、y. He _ (drink) all the water. have drunk14. There _ (be) many changes in China in the past 10 years. have been15. So far, Guo Jinming _ (write) many new books, including Tiny Times. has written16. - Why didnt you answer my phone call, Jill? - Sorry, I _(communicate) with a VIP of my company. was co

17、mmunicating17. Theyll do what they can _(help) the people in trouble. to help18. Look at the boxes beside the walls. They are used to _ (sit). sit19. We all know that twelve months _ (make) one year. makes二、句子運(yùn)用。A句型轉(zhuǎn)換。 1. I have felt a bit lonely since I moved into the house. （對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）. _how_ _long_

18、 have you felt a bit lonely? 2. Mary married Simon in 1999. （改為同義句）. Mary and Simon _have been married since_ 1999.3. There was once a factory here. （改為同義句） There _used_ _to_ _be_ a factory here. 4. I finished the work just now. （用just改寫(xiě)句子） I _have_ _ just _ finished the work .5. Hes never late for

19、school, _ _? (完成反義疑問(wèn)句)B翻譯。1. 不管怎樣，生活不像以前那么困難了。 _Anyway , , life is not as hard as before_. 2. 李明去年出國(guó)，我們主要通過(guò)電子郵件互相交流。 Li Ming _went abroad_ last year. We mainly _ Communicate with each other by email._. 3. 政府已經(jīng)將空地變成了一個(gè)劇場(chǎng)。 _ The government has turned the space into a theatre.4. 過(guò)去的幾年里，中國(guó)發(fā)生了很大的變化。 Grea

20、t changes have taken place _ in China _ in he past few years _. 5. 你必須經(jīng)常和你的父母保持聯(lián)系。 You must _keep in touch with _ your parents often.三、單項(xiàng)選擇。1. Look! I have bought a new computer. Cool! Where _ you _ it? A. Did; buy B. were; buying C. will; buy D. are; buying2. John, you _ the computer games for two

21、hours. Its bad for your eyes. A. played B. have played C. were playing D. play3. Havent you seen that film? Thats the funniest one Ive ever seen! Really? When _ you _ it?Have; seen B. were; seeing C. will; see D. did; see4. There _ a lot of stalls along the street, but now they all move out. stallst

22、l 貨攤 A. used to be B. used to have C. had D. was 5. When did your father _ your mother? A. marry B. marry to C. marry with D. get married 6. Where is Mr Green now? I havent seen him for a few days.He _ to Hong Kong. A. goes B. will go C. is going D. has gone7. Tony, _ you _ smoking?Yes. Drinking tea

23、 is my favourite now. A. will; stop B. did; stop C. would; stop D. have; stopped8 Can I _ a book about science from you? Yes. But you can only _ it for a week. A. borrow; keep B. lend; keep C. borrow; lend D. keep; borrow 9. “There are many tall trees on _ of the road.” Which of the following is not

24、 suitable? A. both sides B. each side C. either side D. every sides 10. I agree with most of what you said, _ not everything. _, you didnt say that just now. A. but; But B. however; However C. but; However D. however; But 11. My father _ basketball. Really? I never saw him play it. A. used to play B

25、. used to playing C. is used to play D. used playing12. “When I was in front of so many people, I felt _ nervous.” Which of the following is not suitable? A. a bit B. a little C. a little bit D. a bit of 13. There will be an interview _ the great player in the hall this evening. A. to B. with C. at

26、D. for 14. Many college students _ for further study at presents. A. go to abroad B. go abroad C. are going to aboard D. going aboard15. Hes flown to Hainan for the winter holiday, _ he? Yes, he went there with his mother on January 15. A. doesnt B. isntC. wasntD. hasnt 16. - Why didnt you answer th

27、e phone when I called you? -Sorry, I _ to music in my bedroom. A. have listened B. was listening C. listened D. listen17. Sandy _ see the film with us because she _ it. A. doesnt; will see B. wont; see C. wont; has seenD. wont; saw 18. Your father has never been to Guangzhou, _ he?_. He went there l

28、ast year. A. has; NoB. has; YesC. hasnt; NoD. hasnt; Yes19. The river runs _ the beautiful village. It is clean and quiet. A. crossB. crossing C. passingD. through20. Ten years _ since I left my hometown. How I miss my parents! A. has pastB. has passedC. have pastD. have passed四、拓展提升完形填空On the eveni

29、ng of last Sunday while I was reviewing my lessons in my room, it suddenly began to rain. 1 as usual, I stopped to listen to the rhythm (韻律) of the rain. For many years, whenever it rains, I couldnt 2 listening to it and thinking of the garden where I spent my childhood in my hometown. When I was a

30、little girl, my family lived in a big house with a big garden in the countryside. The garden was full of flowers and 3 , with some bamboo in front of the wall. Whenever it rained, I 4 to sit in the front of the house, listening to the rhythm of the rain and watching the 5 raindrops. When small drops

31、 of rain fall from the heaven (天國(guó)) in a row, they became a curtain made up of pearls (珍珠); when the raindrops 6 the ground, a lot of small sprays (水花) will splash (濺出) and then 7 slowly. I have 8 been interested in watching such a scene. As the Indian poet wrote in his novel, “The raindrops kissed t

32、he earth and whispered. We are the homesick children, Mother; we come back to you from the heaven.” Listening to the rhythm of the rain, I feel peaceful in my heart. This feeling makes me think a lot about life. We are the 9 of the earth, and one day we will embrace (擁抱) our earth and stay with her

33、forever . Life is short and we should treasure(珍惜) it. Listening to the rhythm of the rain, I learn to understand the 10 of life.in a row 連續(xù) homesick adj. 想家的；思鄉(xiāng)病的( C ) 1. A. Surprised B. Sad C. ExcitedD. Angry( B ) 2. A. standB. stop C. like D. think( D ) 3. A. leaves B. animals C. children D. tree

34、s( D ) 4. A. happened B. wanted C. wished D. used( A ) 5. A. falling B. singing C. dancing D. breaking( C )6. A. see B. get C. reach D. cover( B ) 7. A. come B. disappear (消失) C. cause D. rise( A ) 8. A. always B. never C. sometimes D. seldom( A ) 9. A. children B. owner C. friends D. master ( B ) 1

35、0. A. length B. meaning C. number D. quality 質(zhì)量，統(tǒng)計(jì) 品質(zhì)任務(wù)型閱讀 (每空一詞)Its normal for kids to dislike school occasionally. But if your child is consistently unhappy about going, something needs to be done. Here are some reasons why kids hate school-and some advice to put them back on the road to success:W

36、orriesThe fear of separation(分離) is likely to keep children from enjoying school. It often happens during times of family stress or when a child is about to enter a new school. With younger kids, watch how you say good-bye those first few days of school. Have a great day, and Ill pick you up at 2:30

37、 is much better than Dont worry, I can be here in ten minutes if you need me.Teach your children to break large work into pieces and think more positively(樂(lè)觀), instead of thinking they will fail, encourage them to try their best in their learning. Show you are proud of them when they try their best,

38、 no matter what grades they get.LonelinessSome kids dislike school because they have no friends. Maybe the child is always alone, He often says that he is ill so that he wont have to go to school or gives away things of high value to others in order to be liked.Often loneliness problem can be solved

39、 by encouraging their social skills. You can teach your child to look confident by smiling and looking others in the eye when he speaks. Try to find something he is good at and encourage his friends to join in the activity, which then lets him shine. This gives the lonely child a role of importance

40、and helps him build friendships. Title: How to _ deal _(56) with it if your child hates schoolReasons for kids hating school_ Worries _(57)LonelinessCausesSeparationHaving _ no _(58) friendsSignsNot enjoying school*Saying he doesnt feel _ well _(59)*Giving away _ valuable _(60)Things to othersSome a

41、dvice to _ solve _(61) the problems*Looking out for your _ choice/ use (62) of words when saying goodbye to kids*Encouraging a child to _believe _63) in himself or herself.*Showing your_pride (64) in their efforts*Encouraging their social skills*Helping your child build friendships _(65) *Showing th

42、eir advantages.首字母填空Today people can use the phone to talk with others almost anywhere on the earth. But when you use the phone, you dont s_（1）_ the person you are talking with. That may c_（2）_ in the near future.Today some people are using a kind of telephone c_（3）_ the picture phone or vision phone. W_（4）_ it, two people who are talking can see each other.Picture phones can be u_（5）_ when you have something to show to the person you are calling. They may have o_（6）_ uses in the future. One day you may be able to ring up a libra