英語必修1unit1 Language points.

1、Language pointsAdd your scores up and well see who won.把你的得分加起來，我們就知道誰贏了。把你的得分加起來，我們就知道誰贏了。add up to 加起來總計加起來總計These numbers add up to 100.這些數(shù)目合計為這些數(shù)目合計為100。1. add up ：加起來加起來1)許多小錯加起來就成了大錯。許多小錯加起來就成了大錯。That many small mistakes add up makes big one.2)把你的錢加起來，就可以知道是否可把你的錢加起來，就可以知道是否可以買一本詞典。以買一本詞典。Add

2、your all money up and you know if you can have enough money to buy a dictionary.add up; add up to; add to1) The time I spend in reading every day _ six and a half hours.2) Colorful balloons can _ the festival atmosphere.3) To make sure the result was correct, she _ the figures again and again.adds u

3、p toadd toadded up2. upset 不安的不安的 ，使心煩，打亂，使心煩，打亂adj.=unhappy; feeling uncomfortablevt.=make sb. unhappy他的所作所為使他父母很不高興。他的所作所為使他父母很不高興。What he had done upset his parents much.第一次數(shù)學(xué)測驗的成績可能會使部分同學(xué)第一次數(shù)學(xué)測驗的成績可能會使部分同學(xué)很不安。很不安。The result of the first maths test may upset some of the students.1)大雨打亂了我們的野餐計劃。大雨

4、打亂了我們的野餐計劃。 Heavy rain upset our plans for a picnic. 2)手機弄丟了手機弄丟了,使她心煩意亂。使她心煩意亂。 Losing the cellphone /mobilephone upset her . 3)這糟糕的飯菜使我腸胃不適。這糟糕的飯菜使我腸胃不適。 The bad food upsets my stomach. 翻譯練習(xí)：翻譯練習(xí)：3. ignore 不理睬，忽視不理睬，忽視vt.=pay no attention to, fail to notice Some students ignore what the teacher sa

5、id to them.別輕視小錯，他們會造成大事故。別輕視小錯，他們會造成大事故。Dont ignore small mistakes. They may cause big accidents. ignorance n.1)她說老師對她的建議不理不睬。她說老師對她的建議不理不睬。She said that the teacher always ignored her suggestion .2)誰都無法否認(rèn)這個事實，英語老師對我們誰都無法否認(rèn)這個事實，英語老師對我們要求很嚴(yán)。要求很嚴(yán)。Nobody cant ignore the fact that our English teacher i

6、s strict with us.4. calm down 鎮(zhèn)靜鎮(zhèn)靜,安靜安靜,平靜平靜Calm down! We will find her.喂喂,鎮(zhèn)靜一點鎮(zhèn)靜一點,我們會找到她的。我們會找到她的。We waited inside until things calmed down.我們待在室內(nèi)，直到一切都恢復(fù)了平靜。我們待在室內(nèi)，直到一切都恢復(fù)了平靜。We cant calm him down at once.我們無法讓他馬上平靜下來。我們無法讓他馬上平靜下來。1)事態(tài)平息之后，我們將一切如常。事態(tài)平息之后，我們將一切如常。 We will go back to normal when th

7、ings calm down .2)無論如何，我們先平靜下來先把事情無論如何，我們先平靜下來先把事情弄清楚。弄清楚。 Anyhow,lets calm down and try to figure the things up.5. be concerned about=be worried about; be anxious for我們對空氣污染非常關(guān)注。我們對空氣污染非常關(guān)注。We are concerned about the air polution. as far as I am concerned ,=in my opinion 就我而言就我而言, 在我看來在我看來As far as

8、 I am concerned, the price of oil will continue to increase.1)越來越多的人開始關(guān)心我們的環(huán)境。越來越多的人開始關(guān)心我們的環(huán)境。 More and more people begin to be concerned about our environment. 2)全社會都應(yīng)關(guān)心孩子的健康成長全社會都應(yīng)關(guān)心孩子的健康成長. The whole society should be concerned about the health growth of children. 3)每個人都應(yīng)關(guān)心自己的未來每個人都應(yīng)關(guān)心自己的未來. . Ev

9、eryone should be concerned about his own future . The country has gone through too many wars. 這個國家經(jīng)歷了太多的戰(zhàn)爭。這個國家經(jīng)歷了太多的戰(zhàn)爭。 My uncle has gone through many hardships. They went through the marriage . 他們舉行了婚禮。他們舉行了婚禮。 1)這個家庭經(jīng)歷了太多的磨難。這個家庭經(jīng)歷了太多的磨難。 The family has gone through too many hardships. 2)他陪伴妻子度過最

10、艱難的時期。他陪伴妻子度過最艱難的時期。He went through the hardest time with his wife. 3)她的申請她的申請(application)獲得通過，她被錄用了。獲得通過，她被錄用了。Her application went through and she was hired.7. set down: write down , put down寫下寫下, 記下記下I have the details set down in my notes.我已將詳細(xì)內(nèi)容記到了筆記本上。我已將詳細(xì)內(nèi)容記到了筆記本上。我已將發(fā)生的每件事記了下來。我已將發(fā)生的每件事記了下

11、來。 I have set down everything that happened. 8. on purpose (by intention, deliberately) 故意故意,特意特意They have come here on purpose to see you他們特意來看望你。他們特意來看望你。She broke the vase on purpose她故意把花瓶打碎了。她故意把花瓶打碎了。她故意不交作業(yè)。她故意不交作業(yè)。She didnt hand in her homework on purpose.9. in order to 為了為了(做什么事做什么事) He work

12、s very hard in order to support his family. 他努力工作是為了養(yǎng)家糊口。他努力工作是為了養(yǎng)家糊口。 In order to catch the first bus,he got up very early .他起得很早是為了趕上頭班車。他起得很早是為了趕上頭班車。為了上大學(xué)，他每天刻苦學(xué)習(xí)。為了上大學(xué)，他每天刻苦學(xué)習(xí)。In order to go to college, he works hard every day. 10. It is the first / second time that +主語主語+have / has done. It wa

13、s the first / second / third time that + 主語主語+ had done. 意為意為“某人第幾次做某事某人第幾次做某事” 此句型中此句型中that從句中要用完成時態(tài)，前面用從句中要用完成時態(tài)，前面用it is ,that 從句中用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，前面用從句中用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，前面用it was , that從句中用過去完成時態(tài)。從句中用過去完成時態(tài)。Im not familiar with the town. It is the first time that I _. (來這來這)He told me it was the second time that

14、he _ (犯同樣的錯犯同樣的錯誤誤).have come herehad made the same mistake例如：例如：1)這是我第一次用英語寫信。這是我第一次用英語寫信。2)這是她第三次犯這樣的錯誤。這是她第三次犯這樣的錯誤。It is the third time she has made such a mistake. It is the first time that I have written letter in English.11. face to face 面對面地面對面地 (在句中作狀語在句中作狀語) face-to-face a.面對面的面對面的 (作定語作定語

15、)類似的還有類似的還有heart to heart 坦誠地坦誠地 shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地肩并肩地 back to back 背對背地背對背地She stood _ (面對面地面對面地) with him. We had _ (面對面的交談面對面的交談).face to facea face-to-face talkThat night they talked _ (坦誠地坦誠地) with each other.heart to heart12.I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for

16、 so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature .我不知道是不是因為我長久無法出門的緣故，我不知道是不是因為我長久無法出門的緣故，我變得對與大自然有關(guān)的事物都無比熱愛。我變得對與大自然有關(guān)的事物都無比熱愛。我不知道我不知道明晚你明晚你是否是否會來參加我的生日晚會。會來參加我的生日晚會。I wonder if you will come to take part in my birthday party tomorrow evening.我不知道是否你有時間幫我講解這道歷史題目。我不知道是否你有時間幫我講解這道歷史題目。I wonder if you have time to explain the history problem to me.在老師的幫助下，我對記單詞變得非?？駸帷Ｔ诶蠋煹膸椭?，我對記單詞變得非?？駸帷ith the help of