高考英語二輪課件 語法填空 有提示詞題的解題技巧 專題3 形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)或最高級(jí)（12張）（高考）

1、Click to edit Master title styleClick to edit Master text stylesSecond levelThird levelFourth levelFifth level*第一篇專題復(fù)習(xí)第三章語法填空第二節(jié)有提示詞題的解題技巧專題三形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)或最高級(jí).每日經(jīng)典諺語和句型背誦與仿寫1An idle youth，a needy age.少壯不努力，老大徒傷悲。 2It is hard to imagine/ say.很難想象/說 活學(xué)活用仿照上述句型，翻譯下列句子。(1)很難想象他是如何克服這么多困難的。_(2)這個(gè)計(jì)劃是否實(shí)際很難說。_

2、It is hard to imagine how he could overcome so many difficulties.Its hard to say whether the plan is practical.形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)或最高級(jí) 【考點(diǎn)】 形容詞作定語，形容詞和副詞的比較等級(jí)或最高級(jí)，詞義比較等?！窘忸}技巧】 當(dāng)括號(hào)中所給詞是形容詞或副詞，且空格處需要的仍是形容詞或副詞時(shí)，要根據(jù)語境，理解句意，若該詞意思不變，邏輯上講得通，就很可能填該詞的比較級(jí)(或最高級(jí))；若需要用與該詞意義相反的詞邏輯才通順的，就要在該詞前加表示否定或相反意義的前綴。注意：要善于分析語境，辨別省略了t

3、han.的隱性比較級(jí)。具體解題技巧如下： 第一步：分析結(jié)構(gòu)，確定所給詞在句子中作定語還是狀語。 第二步：根據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)、語境或句子意義確定是填比較級(jí)還是最高級(jí)。典型例析 The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be (sweet)” 解析：用nothing 與an act of kindness and love 相對(duì)比，這里是用比較級(jí)的否定形式表示最高級(jí)。答案：sweeter I left it early because I had an appointment (late

4、) that day.解析：考查副詞的比較級(jí)用法，later that day意為“那天晚些時(shí)候”。答案：later(2012年高考)If he thought he could escape attention by sitting at the back, he was wrong. It might have made it a little (hard) for everybody because it meant they had to turn around, but that didnt stop the kids in the class.解析：此處仍需填形容詞，結(jié)合上下文意思

5、，“任何人想看他可能會(huì)顯得有點(diǎn)難，因?yàn)橐D(zhuǎn)過頭來。”應(yīng)填比較級(jí)harder。答案：harder1.Cai said, “A beggars life is even _ (hard) today. Thats why I want to help them.”解析：根據(jù)句意此句省略了today后的than.的比較級(jí)標(biāo)志詞，又even一般修飾比較級(jí)，故此處填harder。答案： harder2He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, but he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” _(high)解析：此處grow表示become，為系動(dòng)詞，系動(dòng)詞后應(yīng)用形容詞作表語，而high本身就是形容詞，無需作詞類轉(zhuǎn)換；由語境可知，比拔苗前“更高了”，故用high的比較級(jí)higher。答案：higher 3I have been trying this for a long time, and the longer I try, the (easy) _it gets.解析：根據(jù)前