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1、會計學1外研九年級英語外研九年級英語(yn y)上冊上冊MU第一頁,共32頁。Read the sentences with who or which. Hes the boy who won the Photo Competition last time!The photo which we liked best was taken by Zhao Min.It successfully shows the rich culture which makes Beijing so famous. A group of photos which show Beijing and Cambridg

2、e in England has won the prize for the subject Home and Away. 第1頁/共31頁第二頁,共32頁。(which, who引導引導(yndo)的定的定語從句語從句)Attributive Clause withwhich, who第2頁/共31頁第三頁,共32頁??聪旅娴膸讉€例句:看下面的幾個例句:It successfully shows the rich culture which makes Beijing so famous. 它成功地展示了使北京聞名世界的豐富它成功地展示了使北京聞名世界的豐富(fngf)的文化。的文化。The

3、 photo which we liked best was taken by Zhao Min. 我們最喜歡的照片是趙敏拍的。我們最喜歡的照片是趙敏拍的。which引導的定語引導的定語(dngy)從句從句第3頁/共31頁第四頁,共32頁。It successfully shows the rich culture which makes Beijing so famous.Attributive Clause引導引導(yndo)詞在從句中詞在從句中作主語作主語先行先行(xinxng)詞是物詞是物第4頁/共31頁第五頁,共32頁。The photo which we liked best wa

4、s taken by Zhao Min.Attributive Clause先行先行(xinxng)詞詞是物是物引導詞在從句引導詞在從句(cn j)中作中作賓語賓語第5頁/共31頁第六頁,共32頁。His father is the person who will be most unhappy.下面我們再看一個下面我們再看一個(y )句子:句子:Attributive Clause先行先行(xinxng)詞是人詞是人引導引導(yndo)詞在從句中詞在從句中作主語作主語由此,我們可以看出:由此,我們可以看出:which引導的定語從句修飾的是引導的定語從句修飾的是無生命的東無生命的東西西。whi

5、ch在定語從句中可以作在定語從句中可以作主語主語,也可,也可以作以作賓語賓語。第6頁/共31頁第七頁,共32頁。由此,我們可以看出:由此,我們可以看出: who引導的定語從句引導的定語從句(cn j)修飾的修飾的先行詞是先行詞是人,可以作主語,也可以作賓語。人,可以作主語,也可以作賓語。 Do you know Mr Zhang who they like very much?引導引導(yndo)詞在從句中詞在從句中作賓語作賓語第7頁/共31頁第八頁,共32頁。在先行詞是物的定語從句中,一般情在先行詞是物的定語從句中,一般情況下況下that和和which可以通用可以通用(tngyng), 但但

6、在下在下列情況下列情況下, 一般用一般用that而不用而不用which。I am sure she has something that you can borrow.先行先行(xinxng)詞為詞為all, everything, nothing, something, anything等不定代詞等不定代詞時。時。that與與which的區(qū)別的區(qū)別(qbi)第8頁/共31頁第九頁,共32頁。Ive read all the books that are not mine.(2)先行先行(xinxng)詞被詞被all, little, much, every, no 等修飾時。等修飾時。(3)

7、先行先行(xinxng)詞被序數(shù)詞或形容詞詞被序數(shù)詞或形容詞最高級修飾時。最高級修飾時。This is the first book that he has read.第9頁/共31頁第十頁,共32頁。This is the very book that belongs to him.(4)先行先行(xinxng)詞被詞被the only, the very, the same, the last修飾時。修飾時。(5)先行先行(xinxng)詞為人和物的組合。詞為人和物的組合。They talked for an hour of things and persons that they rem

8、embered in the school.第10頁/共31頁第十一頁,共32頁。Which of the books that you borrowed from the library is the most interesting?(6)若主句中有疑問若主句中有疑問(ywn)代詞代詞 who 或者或者 which,為了避免重復(fù),為了避免重復(fù), 關(guān)系代詞不關(guān)系代詞不 要再用要再用 who和和which,而用,而用 that。第11頁/共31頁第十二頁,共32頁。Answers:1. that / which2. that / whichPractice 3. that / which4.

9、that / which5. that / which6. that / who7. that 8. that / who第12頁/共31頁第十三頁,共32頁。Learning to learnDo you know the words describe length, distance and weight?LengthDistanceWeight inch - in foot - ft yard - ydmillimetre -mmcentimetre - cmmetre - m yard - ydmile - mimetre - m kilometre - km pound -lbkil

10、ogram - kg第13頁/共31頁第十四頁,共32頁。1. The building is our school. The building stands by the lake. The building _ is our school.2. Here is the girl. The girl wants to see you. Here is the girl _.which stands by the lakewho wants to see youPractice 第14頁/共31頁第十五頁,共32頁。that can run faster than Peterwhich is

11、really hard to understandwhich we will see next month3. I am the only student. I can run faster than Peter. I am the only student _.4. Yesterday we bought a book. The book is really hard to understand. Yesterday we bought a book _.5. Is this the play? We will see the play next month. Is this the pla

12、y _?第15頁/共31頁第十六頁,共32頁。Complete the sentences with who, which or that. The person _ talked with me just now is an American engineer.2. The train _ was going to Shanghai was one hour late.3. The person _ was taken to hospital is in this room now.who / thatwhich / thatthat / who第16頁/共31頁第十七頁,共32頁。4. T

13、he first place _ we visited in that city was a factory.5. This is one of the best films _ have been shown these months.6. My watch was not the only thing _ was missing during the trip.that thatthat第17頁/共31頁第十八頁,共32頁。The stamp is on the desk. You want to buy the stamp._2. This is the cat. My uncle to

14、ok the cat here from Thailand by plane._Join the sentences with who, which, or that. The stamp (that / which) you want to buy is on the desk. This is the cat (that / which) my uncle took here from Thailand by plane.第18頁/共31頁第十九頁,共32頁。3. I know the boy. The boy likes playing computer games very much.

15、_I know the boy who / that likes playing computer games very much. 4. The season is summer. Summer comes after spring._The season which / that comes after spring is summer. 第19頁/共31頁第二十頁,共32頁。5. The children are very healthy. She is looking after the children._6. He lives in an old house. The old ho

16、use was built 70 years ago._ The children (that / who) she is looking after are very healthy.He lives in an old house which was built 70 years ago.第20頁/共31頁第二十一頁,共32頁。_.5. A city is a place which_.collects water in a low area of landhelps us to learnearns money by writinghas lasted for a long time /

17、 is very oldhas many people living in it第21頁/共31頁第二十二頁,共32頁。中考中考(zhn ko)鏈接鏈接( ) 1. There will be a flower show in the park _ we visited last week. (2012廣東廣東(gung dng) A. who B. when C. what D. which( ) 2. I still remember the time _ we spent together at Xisai Mountain last year. (2012 湖北黃湖北黃石石) A. w

18、hen B. what C. who D. which DD第22頁/共31頁第二十三頁,共32頁。( ) 3. We all like the story about the teacher _ happened in our school last week. (2012湖湖北咸寧北咸寧) A. which B. who C. whom D. what( ) 4. Mr. Smith _ is smoking is looking for_ she lost yesterday. (2012廣廣東省梅州市東省梅州市) A. whom; which B. who; what C. that;

19、 who D. which; whereAB第23頁/共31頁第二十四頁,共32頁。( ) 5. I hate people _ talk much but do little. (2012山東山東(shn dn)泰安泰安) A. who B. which C. whose D. whom( ) 6. Its interesting that there are many people _ speak French in Canada. (2012四川成都四川成都) A. which B. where C. whoAC第24頁/共31頁第二十五頁,共32頁。( ) 7. Please pass

20、 me the cartoon book _ has a Mickey Mouse on the cover. (2012天津天津(tin jn) A. whom B. whose C. who D. which( ) 8. Most students like the teachers _ understand them well. (2012浙江嘉興浙江嘉興) A. who B. when C. what D. whichDA第25頁/共31頁第二十六頁,共32頁。( ) 9. In a text message, 88 means Bye-bye. And another example is F2F _ stands for face to face. (2014黃岡黃岡) A. that B. who C. whom

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