2020年四川省廣安市中考英語真題及答案

1、2020年四川省廣安市中考英語真題及答案卷第一部分 聽力第二部分 基礎知識運用完形填空Lisa is a 15-year-old _1_ girl. When she was a little kid, she liked to make up stories. And her friends found the stories _2_. Lisa has a friend called Sarah. Sarahs father makes and sells books. One day, _3_ asked Lisa to write a book about her stories. T

2、he book _4_ soon. The book was very popular and Lisa became famous _5_ a writer.1. A. AmericaB. AfricaC. AmericanD. China2. A. interestedB. interestingC. interestD. interests3. A. herB. itC. ID. he4. A. came outB. looked outC. took outD. watched out5. A. ofB. asC. toD. for【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5.

3、B【解析】本文主要講述了一位15歲的美國女孩Lisa因愛好寫故事而最終成名的故事?！?題詳解】句意：Lisa是一位15歲的美國女孩。America美國；Africa非洲；American美國的；China中國。此空修飾名詞girl，要用形容詞作定語，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她的朋友發(fā)現(xiàn)故事很有趣。interested感興趣的，形容詞；interesting有趣的，形容詞；interest興趣，名詞；interests動詞三單形式。固定搭配：find sth+形容詞“發(fā)現(xiàn)某事”，修飾名詞stories，要用以ing為結尾的形容詞，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：一天，他讓Lisa寫一本關于她的故事的

4、書。her她；it它；I我；he他。根據(jù)“Sarahs father makes and sells books”，可知，是Sarah的爸爸讓Lisa寫一本書，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：這本書很快出版了came out出版；looked out注意；took out取出；watched out小心。根據(jù)“The book was very popular”，可知，這本書很快出版，并且很受歡迎，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：Lisa成了有名的作家。of的；as作為；to到；for為了。be famous for“因而著名”，后接出名的原因；be famous as“作為而出名”，后接職業(yè)，write

5、r“作家”是一種職業(yè)，故選B。Smile to the world and it will smile back. One day my brothers and I went out and picked up four poor people from the street. One of _6_ was in terrible condition. I said to my brothers, “You _7_ the other three. I take care of the worst one.” I put her in bed, and there was _8_ a bea

6、utiful smile on her face. As she said “Thank you”, she took hold of my hand and then she _9_. I asked myself _10_ I would say if I was in her place. I would say I was hungry, cold, homeless, and I was dying, but she gave me her grateful love. Then she passed away.I am going to try to make a home for

7、 many people _11_ have no home. Because I believe that love starts at home, and if we can create a home for the poor, I think that _12_ love will spread. Through this love, we will be able to _13_ peace to the poor. So let us always meet _14_ with a smile. The smile is the _15_ of love, and once we

8、begin to love, we will do something for others.6. A. theyB. themC. theirD. ours7. A. look forB. look upC. look afterD. look into8. A. soB. suchC. tooD. have9. A. deadB. dieC. dyingD. died10. A. thatB. whereC. whyD. what11. A. whoB. whichC. whatD. whose12. A. little and littleB. fewer and fewerC. mor

9、e and moreD. less and less13. A. bringB. to bringC. bringsD. bringing14. A. otherB. the otherC. each otherD. another15. A. endB. beginC. endingD. beginning【答案】6. B 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. D 11. A 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. D【解析】作者在救助一位情況不好的女士時，女士對他報以微笑隨后去世。由此作者決定去幫助更多的人，讓愛傳遞。作者認為微笑是愛的開始?！?題詳解】句意：其中一個情況很糟糕。the

10、y他們，人稱代詞主格；them他們，人稱代詞賓格；their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞；ours我們的，名詞性物主代詞。此處用于介詞of后作賓語，所以使用賓格，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我對我的兄弟們說：“你們照顧其他三個。”look for尋找；look up向上看，查閱；look after照顧；look into調(diào)查。根據(jù)“I take care of the worst one.”可知，此處表示“照顧”，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我將她放在床上，她的臉上露出了如此美麗的微笑。so如此，修飾形容詞或副詞；such如此，修飾名詞；too太，修飾形容詞；have有。本句已有謂語動詞，排除D；根

11、據(jù)“a beautiful smile”可知，此處修飾名詞短語，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：就在她說“謝謝”的時候，她握著我的手就死了。dead死亡的，形容詞；die死亡，動詞原形；dying垂死的，形容詞；died死亡，動詞過去式。此處用于句中作謂語，根據(jù)后文“Then she passed away.”可知，此處應用過去式，故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：我問自己，如果我處在她的位置會說什么。that無實際含義；where哪里；why為什么；what什么。根據(jù)后句“I would say I was hungry, cold, homeless, and I was dying”可知，此處指說的

12、內(nèi)容，故選D?！?1題詳解】句意：我要設法為許多無家可歸人建立一個家。who誰；which哪個；what什么；whose誰的。分析“I am going to try to make a home for many peoplehave no home.”可知，此處是定語從句，引導詞用于句中作主語，故選A?！?2題詳解】句意：因為我相信愛始于家庭，如果我們能為窮人建立一個家，我想愛會傳播得更廣。little and little逐漸地；fewer and fewer越來越少，修飾可數(shù)名詞；more and more越來越多；less and less越來越少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)前文“I am

13、 going to try to make a home for many peoplehave no home.”可知，要幫助更多無家可歸的人，所以是越來越多的愛可以傳遞，故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：通過這種愛，我們將能夠為窮人帶來和平。bring動詞原形；to bring動詞不定式；brings動詞三單；bringing動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞。此處用于“be able to do sth”短語中，意為“能夠做某事”，故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：所以讓我們總是微笑著相遇。other其他的；the other兩者中的另一個；each other彼此；another三者及以上的另一個。根據(jù)前文和“So

14、 let us always meetwith a smile.”可知，此處作者的意思是，人與人見面時，要互相微笑，故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：微笑是愛的開始，一旦我們開始愛，我們就會為別人做些什么。end結束，動詞/名詞；begin開始，動詞；ending結局，名詞；beginning開始，名詞。根據(jù)“once we begin to love, we will do something for others”可知，此處表示“開始”，用于“the+n+of”結構中，故選D。Havoc in HeavenA wonderful film at Yinghe CinemaTicket price

15、: Adults: ￥60Children（under 5）: ￥30Time: 6:30 p.m.8:30 p.m.Dates: May 24th to May 29thThe Sunny RestaurantFood: Cheese pizza ￥7.00Chocolate cake ￥6.00Fruit salad ￥3.00Ice cream ￥2.50Drinks: Water ￥1.00Milk ￥2.00Orange juice ￥1.50Come and enjoy the delicious food and drinks!Call 214-7890 to book.Engl

16、ish CornerWould you like to improve your English? Do you want to speak English well? If yes, come to our English Corner! Lets meet every Friday evening!Angle TeamMaybe you want to help the homeless animals, but you dont know how. Come on! Join us and lets do it together! Please send your information

17、 to 2184697.Address: No. 106 Xinhua Road.16. The Greens will watch Havoc in Heaven at _.A. The Sunny RestaurantB. Angle TeamC. English CornerD. Yinghe Cinema17. Jim has only ￥10. He can buy _ in the Sunny Restaurant.A. a cheese pizza and two ice creamsB. a chocolate cake and a fruit saladC. a cheese

18、 pizza, a bottle of milk and an ice creamD. two bottles of water and six bottles of orange juice18. Linda can practice English at English Corner on _.A. MondayB. WednesdayC. FridayD. Saturday19. Miss Zhou is going to help the homeless animals. What can she do?A. She can send her information to 21846

19、97.B. She can call 214-7890 for more information.C. She can go to No. 100 Xinhua Road.D. She can get ￥60/hour.20. We can probably read this passage in _A. a storybookB. a newspaperC. a notebookD. a Chinese book【答案】16. D 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B【解析】本文有關電影，餐廳，英語角，幫助無家可歸動物的四則廣告?！?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“A wonderf

20、ul film at Yinghe Cinema”，可知，在英和電影院觀看電影，故選D?！?7題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Chocolate cake ￥6.00, Fruit salad ￥3.00”，可知，Jim有10元錢，可以購買一塊巧克力蛋糕和一份水果沙拉，故選B?！?8題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lets meet every Friday evening”，可知，在每周五晚上去英語角練習英語，故選C?！?9題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Please send your information to 2184697”，可知，周小姐打算幫助無家可歸的動物，可以將她的信息發(fā)送到2184697，故

21、選A?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。本文有關電影，餐廳，英語角，幫助無家可歸動物的四則廣告，會在報紙上看到，故選B。Do you know Garfield (加菲貓)? Garfield first appeared in June, 1978. He is well known all over the world. Lots of Garfield books have been turned into twenty-six languages. Garfield products are sold in sixty-nine countries.Jim Davis is Garfields

22、 creator. Jim was born in July, 1935 in Indiana. He grew up on a farm where his dad raised cows. Jim and his brother Dave helped with the farm work. They had twenty-five cats.As a boy, Jim was in poor health. When he had to rest, he drew pictures. He added words to his pictures to make them funny.Af

23、ter college, Jim worked a few years at a company. In 1969, he got a job to help a cartoonist. Jim noticed that there were many cartoons but few about cats. He thought that was strange since the world is full of cat lovers.He remembered the twenty-five farm cats he grew up with. They gave him ideas f

24、or a cat cartoon. In the cartoon, Garfield became the central character in daily difficult experiences with Jon, his owner, and other characters. He is lazy, funny and hungry.Jim Davis has received many awards (獎項). Twice he was given the Best Humor Strip Cartoonist of the Year Award. He has won fou

25、r Emmys (艾美獎).21. How old is Jim now?A. 80.B. 73.C. 85.D. 90.22. What happened to Jim in 1969?A. He created Garfield.B. He helped with the farm work.C. He worked for a company.D. He got a job to help a cartoonist.23. Who is Dave?A. Garfields brother.B. Jims brother.C. Garfields father.D. Jims mother

26、.24. Who does the underlined word “He” refer to (指的是) in the fifth paragraph?A. Dave.B. Jim.C. Garfield.D. Jon.25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Jims family kept 23 cats on the farm.B. Garfield first appeared in 1935.C. Before Jim created Garfield, there were few cartoon

27、s about cats.D. When Jim was young, he was very healthy.【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. C【解析】本文敘述了吉姆戴維斯的生平事跡，他是加菲貓的創(chuàng)造者，他畫的連環(huán)畫很受人們歡迎，被翻譯成26種不同的語言，他兩次獲得年度最佳幽默漫畫家，四次獲得艾美獎?！?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Jim was born in July, 1935 in Indiana.”可知，吉姆是1935年出生，2020-1935=85，所以吉姆現(xiàn)在85歲了。故選C?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中“In 1969, he

28、 got a job to help a cartoonist.”可知，1969年，他得到了一份工作去幫助一位漫畫家。故選D?！?3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Jim and his brother Dave helped with the farm work.”可知，戴夫是吉姆的兄弟。故選B?！?4題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中“In the cartoon, Garfield became the central character in daily difficult experiences with Jon, his owner, and other characters.

29、”可知，在漫畫中，加菲貓成為了中心角色，he是人稱代詞，用來指代上文中提到的Garfield。故選C。【25題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中“Jim noticed that there were many cartoons but few about cats.”可知，在吉姆創(chuàng)造加菲貓之前，幾乎沒有與貓有關的漫畫。故選C。Chinese Dragon Boat Festival is also called the Duanwu Festival. It is a very important lunar (農(nóng)歷的) festival in China, along with Spring

30、Festival and Mid-autumn Festival.The date of the festival is said to be the date when Qu Yuan passed away the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, so the date varies from year to year, such as it is June 20 in 2015, June 9 in 2016, May 30 in 2017, June 18 in 2018, June 7 in 2019 and June 25 in 2020.A

31、lthough the date is different, the custom is the same. With a history of over 2000 years, people celebrate it with all kinds of activities. They hold dragon boat racing, drink realgar wine (雄黃酒), wear sachets (香囊) and so on. But people like dragon boat racing best during the Dragon Boat Festival.26.

32、 Which festival is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Mid-autumn Festival.B. Dragon Boat Festival.C. May Day.D. The Spring Festival.27. The underlined word “varies” in the passage means “_” in Chinese.A. 提前B. 推遲C. 遞進D. 變化28. Dragon Boat Festival is on _ in 2020.A. June 25B. June 18C. June 7D. May 3029.

33、 _ is peoples favourite during the Dragon Boat Festival.A. Drinking realgar wineB. Dragon boat racingC. Eating zongziD. Wearing sachets30. What is the best title of this passage?A. Important Chinese FestivalB. Chinese Lunar FestivalC. Dragon Boat FestivalD. Chinese Festival and Traditions【答案】26. C 2

34、7. D 28. A 29. B 30. C【解析】文章大意：本文主要介紹了中國傳統(tǒng)的節(jié)日端午節(jié)，它的節(jié)日地位，時間，歷史以及慶祝方式等等?！?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Chinese Dragon Boat Festival is also called the Duanwu Festival. It is a very important lunar (農(nóng)歷的) festival in China, along with Spring Festival and Mid-autumn Festival.”可知，文中提到了端午節(jié)、春節(jié)、中秋節(jié)，但沒有提到五一節(jié)，故選C?！?7題詳解】詞義猜測

35、題。根據(jù)“so the date varies from year to year, such as it is June 20 in 2015, June 9 in 2016, May 30 in 2017, June 18 in 2018, June 7 in 2019 and June 25 in 2020.”因此日期每年比如在2015年的6月20日，2016年的6月9日，2017年的5月30日，2018年的6月18日，2019年的6月7日，2020年的6月25日?？芍磕甑娜掌诙及l(fā)生變化，因此“varies”的意思應是“變化”，故選D?！?8題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“such as i

36、t is June 20 in 2015, June 9 in 2016, May 30 in 2017, June 18 in 2018, June 7 in 2019 and June 25 in 2020.”可知，2020年的端午節(jié)在6月25日，故選A?！?9題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“But people like dragon boat racing best during the Dragon Boat Festival.”可知，賽龍舟是端午節(jié)期間人們最喜歡的活動，故選B?！?0題詳解】標題歸納題。通讀全文，本文主要介紹了中國傳統(tǒng)的節(jié)日端午節(jié)，結合選項，可知C選項符合題意，故選C。T

37、here are quite a few advantages of wearing school uniforms(校服). The idea may seem disagreeable at first, but thinking all the good results of wearing uniforms, you would be more likely to enjoy them.Teachers love school uniforms because they provide a good learning environment for students. And they

38、 can pay their attention to study rather than style.Buying school uniforms is easy and needs less thought. No matter what the school rules are, there are only basic pieces to the clothes that are necessary, and school uniforms can last a long time, so it wont break the bank. Parents could also enjoy

39、 an easy morning, as it will take less time to choose a set of clothes for the school day.Students wearing uniforms will feel easier about choosing what to wear. Some students may not like the lack of individuality (個性) with uniforms, but some school dress rules may offer them the chance to show the

40、ir unique (獨特的) styles. And uniforms today are also becoming more fashionable and can be found in many areas of pop culture. Superstars and fashion designers (設計師) are using uniforms as encouragement for new looks which also interest students.31. Teachers think that wearing school uniforms _.A. is j

41、ust a traditionB. makes students feel uncomfortableC. helps students pay attention to their studyD. makes students lose unique styles32. The underlined part “it wont break the bank” in the third paragraph means “_”.A. a school uniform doesnt cost a lot of moneyB. students should wear uniforms every

42、dayC. parents have to go to the bank many timesD. parents working in a bank can afford the uniform33. From the passage, we can know that school uniforms _.A. will be designed by studentsB. are not popular with superstarsC. are not accepted by parentsD. will be more fashionable in the future34. Accor

43、ding to the author(作者), wearing school uniforms is _.A. badB. goodC. tiringD. awful35. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. How to deal with study in school.B. How to dress.C. The history of wearing school uniforms.D. The advantages of wearing school uniforms.【答案】31. C 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. D【解析】本文

44、從老師，家長和學生角度介紹了校服的好處?！?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“And they can pay their attention to study rather than style”，可知，老師認為穿校服能讓學生關注學習，故選C?！?2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“No matter what the school rules are, there are only basic pieces to the clothes that are necessary, and school uniforms can last a long time, so it wont break the b

45、ank”，可知，無論學校的政策是什么，校服只是一些特定的必需品，并且會持續(xù)很長時間，所以校服并不會花很多錢，故“it wont break the bank”表示“校服不會花費許多錢”，故選A?！?3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“And uniforms today are also becoming more fashionable and can be found in many areas of pop culture”，可知，未來校服會變得更加時尚，故選D?！?4題詳解】觀點態(tài)度題。根據(jù)“The idea may seem disagreeable at first, but thinki

46、ng all the good results of wearing uniforms, you would be more likely to enjoy them”，可知，考慮到穿校服的所有好處，你可能會更喜歡它們，所以作者是認為穿校服是好的，故選B?！?5題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文從老師，家長和學生角度介紹了校服的好處，故選D。第二節(jié) 口語運用根據(jù)下面的對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出最佳選項，使對話完整通順。其中有一項為多余選項。Policeman: Excuse me. _36_ You look pale.Lily: Yes, Im OK. I saw an accide

47、nt just now.Policeman: _37_Lily: Sure. A boy was riding his bike while he was listening to music on the road.Policeman: Oh, thats too dangerous. _38_Lily: This morning.Policeman: What else?Lily: When the lights were changing to red, a truck suddenly appeared round the corner. Whats more, the driver

48、was talking on his mobile phone.Policeman: So did the truck hit the boy?Lily: _39_Policeman: Thanks a lot.Lily: _40_A. Where did it happen?B. Could you tell me something about the accident?C. Are you all right?D. Youre welcome.E. No, Im glad to say.F. When did the accident happen?【答案】36. C 37. B 38.

49、 F 39. E 40. D【解析】本對話是警察與莉莉討論一起交通事故的對白?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)后面回答“Yes, Im OK.”可知，此處應該是一般疑問句；根據(jù)空后的“You look pale.”你看起來臉色蒼白，結合選項可知，“你還好嗎？”符合語境。故選C?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)后面的“Sure.”可知，空處是一般疑問句；結合“A boy was riding his bike while he was listening to music on the road.” 一個男孩一邊騎著自行車一邊在路上聽著音樂，可知這是在描述當時的情況，結合選項可知，“你能告訴我有關這次事故的一些情況嗎？”符

50、合語境。故選B?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)后面回答“This morning.”可知，空處應該是在詢問時間，結合選項，“事故是什么時候發(fā)生的？”符合語境。故選F?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)前面“So did the truck hit the boy?”是一般疑問句可知，空處應該用Yes或No作答，結合選項可知，“不，我很高興這樣說?！狈险Z境。故選E?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Thanks a lot.”非常感謝，結合選項可知，“不客氣”符合語境及交際規(guī)則。故選D。卷（共四部分）第一部分 單詞拼寫第一節(jié) 根據(jù)漢語提示，用單詞的正確形式填空，每空一詞。41. Teachers Day is in _ (九月).

51、【答案】September【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：教師節(jié)在九月?！熬旁隆庇⑽谋磉_是September，專有名詞，首字母要大寫，in September“在九月”，故填September。42. Chengdu is the _ (省會) of Sichuan Province.【答案】capital【解析】【詳解】句意：成都是四川省的省會。根據(jù)中文提示，capital“省會”，the capital of“的省會”，故填capital。43. Be careful when you use a knife, or youll _ (使受傷) yourself.【答案】hurt【解析】【分

52、析】【詳解】句意：你用刀時要小心，否則會傷到你自己?！笆故軅庇⑽谋磉_是hurt，動詞，hurt oneself“傷到自己”；句子時態(tài)是一般將來時，其結構為：will+動詞原形，故填hurt。44. Tuesday is my _ (幸運的) day.【答案】lucky【解析】【詳解】句意：星期二是我的幸運日。根據(jù)中文提示，lucky“幸運的”，形容詞作定語修飾名詞day，故填lucky。45. We Chinese should _ (搖晃) hands when we meet visitors.【答案】shake【解析】【詳解】句意：我們中國人在會見客人時應該握手。根據(jù)中文提示，shak

53、e“搖晃”，shake hands“握手”，情態(tài)動詞should后接動詞原形，故填shake。46. English is a _ (有用的) and important language.【答案】useful【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：英語是一種有用而重要的語言。根據(jù)漢語提示可知，此處使用useful，useful是形容詞，此處修飾名詞language。故填useful。47. Tony often _ (失敗) in the maths exams because he is careless.【答案】fails【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：Tony經(jīng)常因為他的粗心而數(shù)學考試不及格。根據(jù)

54、“often”可知句子時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語“Tony”是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞要用三單形式；動詞“fail 失敗”的三單形式“fails”作謂語符合句意，故填fails。48. I havent met him for years, but he has _ (幾乎不) changed at all.【答案】hardly【解析】【詳解】句意：我很多年沒見他了，但他幾乎沒變。根據(jù)中文提示，hardly“幾乎不”，在句中位于助動詞后，實義動詞前，故填hardly。49. They are building a road _ (在之間) Guangan and Chongqing.【答案】betw

55、een【解析】【詳解】句意：他們正在修建一條連接廣安和重慶的公路。根據(jù)“Guangan and Chongqing”可知，此處表示“兩者之間”，用“betweenand”表示，故填between。50. I think Superman and Spiderman are real _ (英雄).【答案】heroes【解析】【詳解】句意：我認為超人和蜘蛛俠是真正的英雄。根據(jù)中文提示，hero“英雄”，可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)“are”，可知，此空填復數(shù)名詞，故填heroes。第二節(jié) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用方框內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空，每空一詞，每詞一次。painting be see forget both sing history art crowd lotHave you ever _51_ Along the River During the Qingming Festival (清明上河圖)? Almost everyone has heard of this painting in his _52_ class. Its one of the most famous _53_ in China. It was painted by Zhang Zeduan, an _54_ in the Song Dynasty. There are _55_ of shop