香港朗文b復(fù)習(xí)提要

1、Chapt er 1 J oin our club 參 加 我 們 的 俱樂(lè) 部單詞及句型一、四會(huì)單詞join (join us)clubDrama ClubSports Club加入（加入我們）俱樂(lè)部戲劇俱樂(lè)部體育俱樂(lè)部Gardening Clubget fitkeep fitfind out園藝俱樂(lè)部變得健康保持健康了解，查出play musicmake musichave funcome on演奏音樂(lè)制作音樂(lè)玩得開心來(lái)吧，加油act out a playdress upbecauseimprove (your English)表演話劇盛裝 ,打扮因?yàn)樘岣撸愕挠⒄Z(yǔ)）petinterest

2、growtake care of寵物興趣種植照顧三會(huì)單詞turn tohealthyposteraplication forms轉(zhuǎn)向健康的海報(bào)申請(qǐng)表chooselearnhand insuggest選擇學(xué)習(xí)上交建議你想?yún)⒓邮裁淳銟?lè)部？club.你為什么想?yún)⒓?因?yàn)槲蚁矚g 因?yàn)槲蚁?該干 了。我相當(dāng)喜歡英語(yǔ)。但是我最喜歡戲劇。重點(diǎn)句型1. Which club do you want to join?I want to join the2. Why do you want to joinclub?Because I likeing.Because I want to + 動(dòng)詞原形3. It

3、9;s time to + 動(dòng)詞原形4. I quite like English.But I like drama best.復(fù)習(xí)提要I. 四會(huì)單詞Drama Club戲劇俱樂(lè)部 Music Club音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部 have fun玩得愉快 improve 提高Sports Club體育俱樂(lè)部Art Club藝術(shù)俱樂(lè)部keep fit 保持健康 join力口入En glish Club英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部Garde ning Club 園藝俱樂(lè)部 get fit變得健康Because I like drama.因?yàn)槲蚁矚g戲劇because引導(dǎo)的句子回答。如：為什么你想加入戲劇俱樂(lè)部 ？1. get fit

4、是變健康，是一個(gè)變化的過(guò)程，而keep fit是指在已經(jīng)健康的情況下，繼續(xù)保持健康，兩者有區(qū)別。2. make music做音樂(lè)，指的是寫詞，編曲這一類歌曲創(chuàng)作的行為。3. play music 玩音樂(lè)，還可以指彈奏具體的樂(lè)器；比如 play the piano, play the violin, play therecorder等等。（具體樂(lè)器前，要加定冠詞the）4. gardening 園藝（名詞）；improve one ' s English提高某人的英語(yǔ) ；painting and drawing 繪畫（動(dòng)名詞，是兩件事情）5. English Club, Art Club

5、, Sports Club, Dancing Club等都是專有名詞，首字母要大寫。同樣的比如店名，商品牌子，月份和星期等等。II. 句型why弓I導(dǎo)的疑問(wèn)句，表示詢問(wèn)原因，一般用只能用1. Why do you want to join the Drama Club?2. Why are you late ?你為什么遲到？Because I met the accident.因?yàn)槲矣錾宪嚨溋恕?. Why does she want to join the Drama Club?為什么她想加入戲劇俱樂(lè)部?Because she likes drama and she wants to act

6、 in Cinderella. 因?yàn)樗矚g戲劇，她想演灰姑娘。4. Why did they want to join the English Club last year?他們?nèi)ツ隇槭裁聪爰尤胗⒄Z(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部?Because they liked speak ing En glish andwan ted to improve En glish.因?yàn)樗麄兿矚g說(shuō)英語(yǔ)，想提高英語(yǔ)水平。III. 短語(yǔ)1. want to do (動(dòng)詞原形）想要做/2. Like (enjoy) +名詞/doing （動(dòng)名詞）喜歡做2. its time to do sth = it（名詞或動(dòng)名o詞sthIt s tim

7、e to go to school. = It3. I quite/really like ，but I like' s time for school.best. 非常喜歡，但更喜歡IV.拓展特殊疑問(wèn)句：用疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的疑問(wèn)句叫做特殊疑問(wèn)句。疑問(wèn)詞分為三類:疑問(wèn)代詞：what, which, whose, who, whom疑問(wèn)形容詞：what (which , whose) +名詞 疑問(wèn)畐U詞：whe n, where, why, how疑問(wèn)代詞的用法1. what引導(dǎo)的疑問(wèn)句：此類疑問(wèn)句可以對(duì)主語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)提問(wèn)。A.對(duì)主語(yǔ)提問(wèn)What is in your pocket ？ （W

8、hat's in your pocket ？） 你口袋里有什么？這個(gè)問(wèn)題可以有兩種回答：a： There is an egg in it.在口袋里有一個(gè)蛋。b : An egg is （ in it）. 一個(gè)蛋（在里面）。B. 對(duì)賓語(yǔ)提問(wèn)What did you buy ？你買了什么？I bought a bike.我買了輛自行車。C. 對(duì)表語(yǔ)提問(wèn)What is this ？這是什么？It's a bench.這是一條長(zhǎng)凳。What is your mother ？你媽媽是干什么的?She is a teacher.她是個(gè)老師。 What is+人？此句型是問(wèn)人的職業(yè)，一般譯為

9、是干什么的?2. Who （whom） ，whose，which弓I導(dǎo)的疑問(wèn)句：此類疑問(wèn)句可以對(duì)主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)提問(wèn)。Who broke the win dow?（對(duì)主語(yǔ)提問(wèn)）誰(shuí)打破了窗戶？Li Ming did. 李明打破的Who is that woma n ?（對(duì)表語(yǔ)提問(wèn)）那個(gè)女人是誰(shuí)?She is my mother.她是我媽媽?；蛘撸?She is Rose. Who is+人？是詢問(wèn)某人的姓名或與人關(guān)系的問(wèn)句。與她是羅思。What is+人？（問(wèn)人的職業(yè)）不同。Whom (Who) did you give the book to?（介詞賓語(yǔ)）你把這本書給誰(shuí)了?To whom did y

10、ou give the book to? whom是who的賓格，whom只能出現(xiàn)在從句里或是介詞（如 to, from, at, of.）后。Whose is this umbrella ? 這傘是誰(shuí)的？ This umbrella is my sister's.這傘是我姐姐的。 whose之后如果沒(méi)有名詞時(shí)，表示誰(shuí)的（東西） ”Which is Tom's ?（對(duì)主語(yǔ)提問(wèn)）哪個(gè)是湯姆的？ This is his.這是他的。Which does he want ?（對(duì)賓語(yǔ)提問(wèn)）他想要哪一個(gè)？He wants the gree n one.他想要那個(gè)綠色的。疑問(wèn)詞what ,

11、who , which在句中作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，語(yǔ)序是陳述句語(yǔ)序。疑問(wèn)形容詞的用法what , which , whose后面跟上名詞時(shí)，這三個(gè)疑問(wèn)詞起形容詞作用。What sports do you like ?（對(duì)賓語(yǔ)提問(wèn)）你喜歡什么運(yùn)動(dòng)？I like basketball.我喜歡籃球。Whose pens are these ?（對(duì)表語(yǔ)提問(wèn)）這些是誰(shuí)的鋼筆？They are Li Mi ng's.這些是李明的。Whose father died two years ago ?（對(duì)主語(yǔ)提問(wèn)）兩年前誰(shuí)的父親死了？Which picture did you take ?（對(duì)賓語(yǔ)提問(wèn)）哪一張照片是

12、你拍的？I took the one on the right. 右邊的那一張是我拍的。疑問(wèn)副詞的用法1. when引導(dǎo)的疑問(wèn)句：詢問(wèn)時(shí)間When were you born ？你何時(shí)出生？（I was born ） on June 5, 1962. 我是 1962 年 6 月 5 日出生的。When will you go to Japan?你什么時(shí)候去日本？Next year.我明年去那兒。 when弓I起的疑問(wèn)句，都可用簡(jiǎn)略式回答，只回答出時(shí)間就可以了。when問(wèn)的是具體時(shí)間，所以不能和完成時(shí)連用。（X） When have you been here?（O How long have

13、you been here?你呆在這里有多久了？（O When did you come here ? 你什么時(shí)候來(lái)這里的？2. where引導(dǎo)的疑問(wèn)句：詢問(wèn)地點(diǎn)、場(chǎng)所Where do you live ?你住在哪兒？（I live in ） Beijing.我住在北京。Where are you going ? 你準(zhǔn)備去什么地方？I am going to Japa n.我準(zhǔn)備去日本。3. why引導(dǎo)的疑問(wèn)句：詢問(wèn)原因，它的回答只能用because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句。Why are you late?你為什么遲到？Because I met the accide nt.因?yàn)槲矣錾宪嚨溋?。Wh

14、y did n't you see the movie ? / Why did you not see the movie ?你為什么不去看那部電影？Because I had see n it before.因?yàn)槲乙呀?jīng)看過(guò)了。4. how引導(dǎo)的疑問(wèn)句，可分為兩類:a. "How ? " how可單獨(dú)地置于疑問(wèn)句的句首。詢問(wèn)如何地做某事即做某事的方法、手段及健 康、天氣How do you go to schoolHow are you ?（問(wèn)健康）我坐公共汽車。!我很好。謝謝你。? / What is the weather like today?今天天氣如何?（

15、問(wèn)方式） I go to school by bus.你身體怎樣？I'm fine. Tha nk youHow is the weather todayb. How +形容詞（副詞）+?（詢問(wèn)年齡、身高、數(shù)量、次數(shù)、距離等）這座橋有多少年代了 ？It's cloudy.今天多云。How old is the bridge?How beautiful the flowers are!How +形容詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！ （ how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句） 這些花是多么美麗呀!Chapter 2 Rules in fun places在游樂(lè)場(chǎng)所的規(guī)則單詞及句型、四會(huì)單詞ruleturn offm

16、ust (mustn' t)keep quietsign規(guī)則關(guān)掉必須（禁止）保持安靜標(biāo)牌Litter (No littering)spit (No spitting)dive (No diving)drive扔垃圾（禁止扔垃圾）吐痰（禁止吐痰）跳水（禁止跳水）駕駛No runninglight a firerockpick flowersspoil禁止奔跑生火巖石摘花損壞、三會(huì)單詞attendantcountry parkin motionarrive接待員郊野公園移動(dòng)到達(dá)hillviewpeacefulbench小山景色平靜的長(zhǎng)椅radio carflushshopliftingke

17、ep off遙控車沖（廁所）在商店偷竊不要接近shinerun up toin case ofgood try照耀跑過(guò)來(lái)如果干得好mobile phonehave tostop doinghave a good time手提電話必須停止做玩得高興三、重點(diǎn)句型1. No + doing 公共場(chǎng)合的標(biāo)語(yǔ)，用來(lái)警示他人。如：No littering. （Don .） ' t litter 禁止亂扔垃圾？2. must/m ustn ' t 一種命令語(yǔ)氣，表示"必須（禁止）做某事”。如：You must turn off your mobile phone.你必須關(guān)掉手機(jī)。Y

18、ou mustn 'sptit.禁止吐痰。3. 祈使句：沒(méi)有主語(yǔ)，直接用動(dòng)詞開頭。否定形式在動(dòng)詞前加Don '。如:Don ' pitck flowers.不要摘花。Don ' Cltimb the rocks.不要攀爬巖石。4. Why mustn ' t we light fires here?我們?yōu)槭裁床荒茉谶@里生火？因?yàn)楹芪ｋU(xiǎn)。Because it ' s dangerous.復(fù)習(xí)提要I. 四會(huì)單詞turn off your mobile phone關(guān)手機(jī)turn on your mobile phone開手機(jī)eat or drink 吃

19、或喝litter 亂扔?xùn)|西spit 吐痰，吐口水 climb 攀爬dive 潛水，跳水keep quiet 保持安靜sign 標(biāo)牌，標(biāo)識(shí)II. 句型1. must / mustn '+ tdo.You mustn 'eatt or drink . 你不能吃或喝。You mustn 'sptit .你不能亂扔垃圾。You mustn 'clitmb .你不能攀爬。2. No + doing, 表示 “禁止”。這樣的句子經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在公共場(chǎng)合的標(biāo)語(yǔ)，用來(lái)警示他人。 No eating or drinking. = You mustn ' t eat or dri

20、nk. 禁止吃或喝 。No spitting . = You mustn ' t s禁止亂扔?xùn)|西。No climbing . = You mustn ' t clin禁止攀爬。No running . = You mustn' t ru禁止奔跑 。No diving . = You mustn 'tdive.禁止?jié)撍?. 祈使句：肯定形式直接用動(dòng)詞開頭，沒(méi)有主語(yǔ)。否定形式在動(dòng)詞前面加Don '。Turn off your mobile phone. （肯定）Don ' tutrn off your mobile phone. （否定）4. be

21、 動(dòng)詞后面加名詞、動(dòng)名詞或形容詞。如：She is a dancer.She is doing her homework.We were busy last night.III. 短語(yǔ)a. 過(guò)去分詞：1. run-ran 跑2. sing-sang 唱3. shine-shone 照耀4. sit-sat 坐5. keep-kept 保持6. drive-drove 駕駛7. stop-stopped 停止b. 短語(yǔ)：1. Mr and Mrs 先生和夫人2. on one 'wsy to / on the way to 在去的路上； 如：He is on his way to sch

22、ool. / I met my teacher on the way to school.3. country park 郊野公園 / 國(guó)家公園4. the same watch 同樣的手表 / the same as yours 和你的一樣；如：My watch is the same as yours. / They are twins. They look the same.5. run (ran) up to 跑過(guò)去6. call him back 叫他回來(lái) 7. talk to 和 說(shuō)話 8. be in motion 正在動(dòng)9. arrive (arrived) at 到達(dá) ( 小

23、地方 )arrive in 到達(dá)(大地方)，比如： arrive in Hong Kong, arrive in China.10. the top of the hill 山頂 11. sit(sat) down on a bench 坐在一張長(zhǎng)椅上面12. peaceful祥和的，安靜的。動(dòng)詞或名詞后面加上 fi這樣的后 綴變成形容詞。比如： careful ， helpful, colorful, beautiful 等。13. keep doing sth / keep doing sth 繼續(xù)做某事。 Keep + adj ( 形容詞 ) 保持；如：Why does he keep

24、running all afternoon? / You should keep quiet.14. stop doing sth 停止做某事； / have to do sth 不得不做某事；如：Stop playing and go to bed now. / She has to leave now.在香港度假計(jì)劃你會(huì)去香港哪里？ 我會(huì)去海洋公園。 在那（海洋公園），你將做什么？ 我會(huì)去看海洋動(dòng)物。Chapter 3 Holiday plans in Hong Kong單詞及句型一、四會(huì)單詞Ocean Parkplacedistrictflag raising ceremony海洋公園地

25、方地區(qū)升旗儀式performanceseafoodopen marketforget to do演出海鮮購(gòu)物露天 市場(chǎng)忘記做某事elsecousina day outcountryside其他表兄妹一日游鄉(xiāng)村ordernextfinallyafter that (then)順序接下來(lái)最后然后visit the open market see the sea animals(see sea animals)參觀開放市場(chǎng)看海洋動(dòng)物buildingtour busbest wishespick somebody up建筑旅游巴士美好的祝福用車接某人三會(huì)單詞Causeway Bay銅鑼灣Stanley

26、 赤柱the Peak 山頂Wan Chai 灣仔Tsim Sha Tsui尖沙咀Sai Kung 西貢a beautiful city一個(gè)漂亮的城市in Hong Kong在香港watch a performance (watch performances)觀看表演go shopping 購(gòu)物have lunch 吃午餐bay 海灣the peak 山頂三、重點(diǎn)句型1. Where will you go in Hong Kong? I ' glol to Ocean Park. What will you do there?I 'selle the sea animals

27、there.I ' II = I will, 般將來(lái)時(shí)：will do sth (will后面跟動(dòng)詞原形)at, in 在什么地方， at 后面跟小地點(diǎn)，如： at school, at home, at hospital 等； in 后面跟地 點(diǎn)，如： in China, in Beijing, in Hong Kong 等。復(fù)習(xí)提要I. 四會(huì)單詞district 地區(qū)forget to do 忘記做某事a beautiful city 一個(gè)漂亮的城市in Hong Kong 在香港flag raising ceremony升旗儀式go shopping 購(gòu)物watch a perf

28、ormancewatch performances ）觀看表演eat seafood 吃海鮮visit the open market參觀開放市場(chǎng) see the sea animals （see sea animals）看海洋動(dòng)物have lunch 吃午餐 bay 海灣peak 山頂 else 其他Ocean Park 海洋公園II. 句型1. will 表示將來(lái)時(shí)，后面加動(dòng)詞原型： will+do2. 問(wèn)句答句時(shí)態(tài)保持一致。問(wèn)句用將來(lái)時(shí)，答句也用將來(lái)時(shí)。等等。 4. in3. at 后面一般跟小地點(diǎn)，比如 at school, at hospital, at home, at the r

29、estaurant 后面一般跟大地點(diǎn)，比如國(guó)家和城市： in China, in Jiangsu, in Nanjing。5. I will= I ' ll例句：Where will you go in Hong Kong? 在香港，你將會(huì)去哪里？I 'goll to Ocean Park.我將會(huì)去海洋公園。What will you do there? 在那里（海洋公園），你將會(huì)做什么？I 'selle the sea animals there.我將會(huì)去看海洋動(dòng)物。Where else will you go in Hong Kong? 在香港，你還將去哪里？I &

30、#39;goll to Wan Chai. 我將會(huì)去灣仔III. 短語(yǔ)1. be going to + do :將要做 （將來(lái)時(shí)）What are you going to do tomorrow?I am going to meet my friend at the airport.2. some other+ 復(fù)數(shù)名詞，放在肯定句中 any other+ 復(fù)數(shù)名詞，放在疑問(wèn)句或否定句中I know they will invite some other people too.These books are not interesting. Do you haveany other book

31、s?Sorry, there aren 'anty other books.3. Can ' t wait to see yO等 不及要見你4. this Sunday （前面不加介詞，如:this year ， this morning ）5. 電子郵件:a. from 發(fā)件人 / sent 發(fā)送（發(fā)送時(shí)間） / a.m. 上午 / p.m. 下午；b. to 收件人 / subject （郵件）主題參觀香港Chapter 4 ： A visit to Hong Kong單詞及句型、四會(huì)單詞airportArrivals Halllifelight and sound sho

32、w飛機(jī)場(chǎng)到達(dá)大堂生活聲光表演hotelhopequarterpast旅館希望一刻鐘通過(guò)dophin showfishing villagesushiMuseum of History海豚表演漁村壽司歷史博物館film starbauhiniapeak tramboarding school影星紫荊花山頂纜車寄宿學(xué)校look after (take care of)Stanley Markethold照顧赤柱市場(chǎng)舉行會(huì)單詞eat seafood 吃海鮮floating restaurant水上餐廳have dinner 吃晚餐ride on the tram 乘坐電車、纜車look at the

33、 view欣賞風(fēng)景house-warming party入伙派對(duì)lion dance 舞獅serve 盛載chopsticks 筷子plan 計(jì)劃pick up 接（人）wooden basin 木盆fast food 快餐Avenue of Stars星光大道family member 家庭成員 Chinese costume中式服裝三、重點(diǎn)句型1. What will we do in Hong Kong on Monday?周一我們將在香港做什么？We' ll see the Golden Auhbinia in Wan Chai on Monday. 周一我們將在灣仔看金紫荊。

34、We' hllave dinner at quarter to seven. 我們會(huì)在七點(diǎn)差一刻吃晚飯。2. Will you eat seafood?你們會(huì)吃海鮮嗎？Yes, we will. / No, we won'我們會(huì)。/不會(huì)。復(fù)習(xí)提要I. 四會(huì)單詞Arrivals Hall 到達(dá)大廳 floati ng restaura nt水上餐廳ride on the tram 乘坐 纜車 watch the light and sound showbauhinia 紫荊花Sta nley Market赤柱市場(chǎng)peak tram 山頂纜車 觀看聲光表演eat seafood 吃

35、海鮮have dinner 吃晚餐look at the view 欣賞風(fēng)景 1. Peak特指香港太平山頂 / peak 山頂；2. Golde n Bauhi nia 特指香港金紫荊廣場(chǎng)的金紫荊/ golden bauhi nia金色的紫荊花；3. have dinner / have a sushi dinner ， dinner 是可數(shù)還是不可數(shù)呢？當(dāng)dinner前面沒(méi)有任何限定詞的時(shí)候，屬于不可數(shù)名詞；如果前面有限定詞，如sushi,seafood, good 等等，那么就屬于可數(shù)名詞；比如：I want to have dinner with you. / I have a goo

36、d dinner toni ght.II. 句型1. There will be a lio n dance at the house. /在那個(gè)房子里將會(huì)有一場(chǎng)舞獅表演。There will be + n 將會(huì)有這是there be 句型的將來(lái)時(shí)，由于will后面加動(dòng)詞原型，所有不管后面的名詞是可數(shù)的單數(shù)、復(fù)數(shù)還是不可數(shù)，都用be，如：There will be lots of stude nts in the playgro und in the after noon.There will be no homework toni ght.There will be a birthday c

37、ake on the table tomorrow.2. Then all the family members will help to cook a big meal.然后所有的家庭成員將會(huì)忙幫做大餐。Help to do sth = help do sth幫忙做在help所使用的兩種結(jié)構(gòu)中，帶to的結(jié)構(gòu)在英式英語(yǔ)中更常見，而不帶to的結(jié)構(gòu)在美式英語(yǔ)中更常見，但是兩個(gè)都對(duì)；如：I always help my mum clea n the floor.Do you usually help to do homework for her?She sometimes helps to turn

38、 on the lights for the teacher.3. Every one will use chopsticks to eat from the same bas in.每個(gè)人用筷子從同一個(gè)盆里吃飯。to do跟在動(dòng)詞后面表示目的。如：I went to the playgro und to play basketball there.我去操場(chǎng)打籃球。I will go to En gla nd to meet my friend.我將去英國(guó)見我的朋友。She goes to the supermarket to buy some food for tomorrow' s

39、 party.她去超市買明天派對(duì)的食物。III. 短語(yǔ)1. take a bus = by bus 坐巴士 / 3 ) take the MTR 坐地鐵2. watch a dolph in show = watch dolph in shows觀看海豚表演3. have a dinner 吃晚餐IV. 拓展關(guān)于時(shí)間的表達(dá)方式：a.整點(diǎn)：1 點(diǎn)：one o ' clock; 2 two o ' cloc點(diǎn)3 three o' ；lockb. 從整點(diǎn)到c. 整半點(diǎn)：30 分之間：7:10 : ten past seven ; 7:18 : eighteen past se

40、ven ;7:30 : half past seven; 8:30: half past eight；d. 從 30 分到整點(diǎn)之間：7:40: twenty to eight; 7:55: five to eight；e. 15 分禾口 45 分用 quarter : 7:15 : quarter past seven. 7:45: quarter to eight 1.所有的時(shí)間都可以直接表述。比如：7:40: seven forty; 8:25: eight twe nty-five2. 表示幾點(diǎn)的時(shí)間詞前面用介詞at ；3. 提問(wèn)具體時(shí)間可以用when，也可以用what time ；4.

41、 a quarter = 15 minutes / past 超過(guò) / to 少來(lái)自世界各地的食物Chapter 5 ：Food from around the world單詞及句型、四會(huì)單詞spaghettipizzahot doghamburgersuishi意大利粉批薩熱狗漢堡包壽司dim sumsnailsFrench breadChinaroast duck點(diǎn)心蝸牛法式面包中國(guó)烤鴨shalltryItalyAmericaFrance將要嘗試意大利美國(guó)法國(guó)cold noodleschicken curryindia冷面咖喱雞印度會(huì)單詞deliciouscrunchyinsectMala

42、ysiaworm美味的脆的昆蟲馬來(lái)西亞蟲子northwestsoutheastspicy北西南東辣的treatFried grasshopperstallsatay宴請(qǐng)炸草蜢小攤檔沙嗲worriedAfricapickyfrighten擔(dān)心的非洲挑食恐嚇三、重點(diǎn)句型1. Shall we try some spaghetti? 我們嘗一下意大利通心粉好嗎？Good idea. Where does spaghetti come from? 好主意。通心粉來(lái)自哪里？ It comes from Italy. 它來(lái)自意大利。2. Would you like some chicken curry?

43、您要點(diǎn)一些咖喱雞嗎？Yes, please / No, thanks.好的。 / 不用了，謝謝。復(fù)習(xí)提要I. 四會(huì)單詞Italy 意大利 France 法國(guó)Japan日本America 美國(guó)China中國(guó)from around the world來(lái)自全世界international 國(guó)際的 French 法語(yǔ)、法國(guó)人、法國(guó)的 1.國(guó)家名稱首字母要大寫。2. He is a Fren ch, so he can speak French.他是一個(gè)法國(guó)人，所以他會(huì)說(shuō)法語(yǔ)。It is French food ， and I like it very much.它是法國(guó)的食物，我很喜歡它。He is

44、fromFran ce, but he can' t speak他來(lái)自法國(guó)，但是他不會(huì)說(shuō)法語(yǔ)。be from = come from 來(lái)自I am from China. = I come from China.食物的可數(shù)與不可數(shù)Countable 可數(shù)Uncoun table 不可數(shù)hot dog(s)熱狗French bread 法棍pizza(s)披薩pizza披薩一個(gè)整體整體中一塊snail(s)蝸牛sushi壽司cold no odles 冷面spaghetti意大利細(xì)面條（s不能去掉）hamburger(s) 漢堡dim sum 點(diǎn)心roast duck 烤鴨II. 句型1

45、. Shall we try some？我們嘗一些好嗎？ / Good idea. 好主意。Shall we try some spaghetti? / Shall we try some pizza? 1. Shall后面只能跟第一人稱I或者是we ,表示建議或者禮貌地問(wèn)；2. Shall we try some？雖然是疑問(wèn)句，但是還是用some，表示肯定的語(yǔ)氣，希望得到對(duì)方肯定的回答。2. Where does spaghetti come from? / It comes from Italy.Where do hot dogs come from? / They come from A

46、merica.Where is sushi from? / It is from Japa n. 1. Where does + 不可數(shù)名詞 come from?2. Where do + 可數(shù)名詞 come from?3. come from = be from來(lái)自3. What ' s it like?它嘗起來(lái)怎么樣？/ It ' s crunchy and salty.它又脆又咸。 1. be + like表示 像，還可以跟在感官動(dòng)詞后面，比如sou nd like（聽起來(lái)像）、look like （看起來(lái)像）、smell like （聞起來(lái)像）區(qū)分：What does

47、he like? 他喜歡什么？（ like 是動(dòng)詞“喜歡”）He likes painting. 他喜歡畫畫。What is he like? 他是什么樣的人？（ like 表示“像”）He is nice.他很和善。III. 短語(yǔ)1. food fair 食品博覽會(huì)；2. from all over the world = from around the world來(lái)自全世界；3. have a really interesting time （ have a time 度過(guò)一段的時(shí)光） ；4 tell 告訴tell sb about sth 告訴有關(guān)的事情 / tell sb. sth.

48、告訴某人某事；如：She tells me about his story.她向我講述了關(guān)于他的事。（解釋說(shuō)明他的故事）She tells me the story. 她和我講了這個(gè)故事。tell sb to do sth. （肯定） / tell sb not to do sth. （否定）；Chapter 6 ： Ordering food點(diǎn)菜單詞及句型一、四會(huì)單詞orderrestaurantwould likelemon teaapple juice訂購(gòu)餐廳想要檸檬茶蘋果汁fried noodlefried ricewon ton noodlespaghetti with beef炒面

49、炒飯?jiān)仆堂媾Ｈ馔ㄐ姆踑 cup ofa glass ofa plate ofa bowl ofa can of一杯一玻璃杯一盤一碗一罐a tin ofa piece ofa carton ofa bottle ofa bar of一聽一張/一片一盒一瓶一條a pair ofa packet ofa bag ofa box ofa spoon of一對(duì)一包一袋一盒一勺a jar ofa bunch of一罐/一壇一串/一束二、三會(huì)單詞lightpricereasonablebuffetchef口味清淡價(jià)格合理的自助餐廚師startermenucheesecakemain coursedesser

50、t開胃菜菜單奶酪蛋糕主菜甜點(diǎn)dishonionsoupporkchop一道菜洋蔥湯豬肉排骨plumpreparepickledset Asteamed fish李子準(zhǔn)備鹽漬的A 套餐蒸魚vegetable roll蔬菜卷三、重點(diǎn)句型1. What ' s that /It ' s pizz那是什么？ /它是批薩餅。2. What are those? / They are won ton noodles.哪些是什么？ / 是云吞面。3. What would you like? / I ' d like.你想要什么？ / 我想要 。復(fù)習(xí)提要I. 四會(huì)單詞order fo

51、od 點(diǎn)餐restaura nt 餐廳favorite最喜歡的（美式） a piece of一片,一張a can of 罐a cup of 一杯a tin of聽a glass of一玻璃杯a plate of 一盤,一碟a bowl of 一碗two pieces （bottles / tins / cans / cups / glasses / plates / bowls） of兩塊（兩瓶/兩聽/兩罐/兩杯/兩玻璃杯/兩盤/兩碗）食物的可數(shù)與不可數(shù)不可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞fried rice 炒飯fried noodles炒面，通常以復(fù)數(shù)出現(xiàn)lemon tea 檸檬氽won tons 云吞、餛飩hot chocolate熱巧克力won ton no odles 云吞面congee 粥cola可樂(lè)juice 果汁，apple juice 蘋果汁 1. tea和juice是不可數(shù)名詞，前面加上另外一個(gè)名詞一起構(gòu)成復(fù)合名詞，但組合后的名詞 仍然是不可數(shù)名詞，如lemon tea, apple juice。需要注意的是前面的名詞必須使用單數(shù)