M6U1復(fù)習(xí)講義

1、Unit 1Laughter is good for youSection Welcome to the unit & Reading一、詞匯知識(shí)1._n.喜劇_n.喜劇演員，滑稽演員2._n.周刊，周報(bào)adj.每周的_n.周，星期3._adj.先前的，以往的_adv.事先，以前4._n.不同種類，多種樣式_adj.各種各樣的，不同的5._vt.& vi.表現(xiàn)_n.行為，表現(xiàn)6._n.表演，演出，表現(xiàn)_vi.表演，執(zhí)行_n.表演者7._n.喜愛，鐘愛_v.影響，感染8._adj.技術(shù)的，技能的_n.技術(shù)9._vt.逗笑，逗樂，(使)娛樂_n.娛樂，高興二、重點(diǎn)短語171._ 拿

2、來講笑話2._ 排隊(duì)3._ 依賴，依靠，信賴4._ 支持，維護(hù)5._ 絆倒6._ 取笑，嘲笑7._ 喜愛，鐘愛8._ 想出，提出9._ 編造10._ 受的歡迎11._ 保持健康12._ 去世，亡故三、必背句型1. A stand­up comedian may tease an audience member，or might decide to tell different jokes_how the audience reacted to his or her previous jokes.單口喜劇演員可以拿某一觀眾開玩笑，也可以根據(jù)觀眾的反應(yīng)隨機(jī)應(yīng)變，說不同的笑話。2. Som

3、e comedians tell jokes about_or about daily life.有些喜劇演員拿人們行為做事的方式或日常生活中的幽默趣事講笑話。3. _this kind of humour may sound cruel，it usually only works if both the comedian and the audience_or admire the person_.這種幽默聽起來可能有點(diǎn)刻薄，但通常只有當(dāng)喜劇演員和觀眾都喜歡或者崇拜這個(gè)被取笑的對(duì)象時(shí)，這種幽默才奏效。4. _，research shows that in the end，the Englis

4、h saying，Laughter is the best medicine，may be true after all.不管是什么原因，研究表明，英語格言“笑是靈丹妙藥”到頭來可能真的沒錯(cuò)。5. Which of the events above_will be the funniest?你們認(rèn)為上面事件中哪個(gè)是最有趣的？課時(shí)作業(yè)（一）.品句填詞1.His son was a continuous source of a_ and delight to him.2.Children need lots of love and a_.3.He b_as if nothing had happe

5、ned.4.He had_(先前) worked as a reporter.5.Our baseball teams_(表現(xiàn)) has been excellent.6.We all need_(多樣性) in our diet.選詞填空1.She_a new idea for increasing sales.2.Every time he is late for school，hes always_an excuse.3.His mother_last year.4.He_ his English teacher in his middle school.5.He is easygoin

6、g and never gets angry even when he is_by others.6.In the past there were not enough buses，so people had to_for a long time before they got in.單項(xiàng)填空1.Three university departments have been _$ 600，000 to develop good practice in teaching and learning.A.promotedB.included C.secured D.awarded2.Hearing h

7、is words，the boys burst_.A.in a laughter B.into laughter C.in a laugh D.into laugh3.Indeed he found nothing_in history lessons，because he only had great_in novels.A.amused；interested B.amusing；interestedC.amused；interest D.amusing；interest4.There will be a_TV broadcast of this conference this aftern

8、oon.A.lively B.living C.alive D.live5.It is well­known to all that Tom lacks_and is a dull person to work with.A.humorous B.humor C.character D.strength6._a letter，someone knocked at the door.A.While writing B.While I was writingC.Having written D.During writing7.We all hope to_time on the retu

9、rn journey by not stopping at night.A.take up B.make up C.end up D.fill up8.These wild flowers are so special I would do all_I can to save them.A.whatever B.that C.which D.whichever9.I really liked your partyit was_.Thanks.Im glad you liked it.A.so great a fun B.such good fun C.so good fun D.such a

10、good fun10.This machine_.It hasnt worked for years.A.didnt work B.wasnt working C.doesnt work D.isnt working.閱讀理解Rednet (October 17，Xiaoxiang Morning Paper)：A dozen of boys and girls circled around a huge cartoon smiling face and laughed loudly lying on the lawn.It seemed that birds were attracted b

11、y their laughter.It is a small organization called “Xiaoxiao group”(means “l(fā)aughter group”)founded in the campus of Hunan Radio and Television University.The head of this group is Liu Hao，a freshman student in Hunan Radio and Television University.He calls himself the “funniest person” in the univer

12、sity.Under the pressure of national entrance examination for entering universities，Liu Hao usually felt depressed and even fidgety(煩躁的)every day.He talked to one of his high school teachers，and his teacher gave some advice of enjoying learning and social activities：he suggested that laughters was ne

13、eded by noticing every happy thing for each in ones lifetime.Since then，Liu often became a funny person who made fun of every days life.Once，he and Huang Su，his classmate，walked along Xiaoxiang Road，and at the same time，they both burst into laughter.Suddenly，he felt released for emancipating pressur

14、e of study.By thinking of the pressure of academic works and the pressure of employment，he and his classmates decided to initiate the group of making “l(fā)aughter”.Laughter eases souls，he thought，and it could help youngsters to be happy and get a releasing atmosphere.“Laughter group” also arranged acti

15、vities for the future，its members will tell jokes，cross talks，talk shows or other forms of funny things every Sunday.1.Which of the following is TRUE about Liu Hao?A.He will graduate from Hunan Radio and Television University next year.B.He was always in good moods when he was in his high school.C.H

16、is high school teachers gave him much help for his bad moods.D.He is the funniest person in the university.2.What would people react when they heard Liu Hao and his classmate Huang Su burst into laughter walking along Xiaoxiang Road?A.They were laughing，too.B.They were frightened away.C.They called

17、the police.D.They were confused.3.What does the underlined word “initiate” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A.Start. B.Seek. C.Discuss. D.Discover.4.What will the next paragraph talk about if the passage goes on?A.Liu Haos studies.B.Liu Hao and his classmatesdifficulties in running the group.C.Activitie

18、s of “Laughter group”.D.Liu Haos teachers.任務(wù)型閱讀Do you know that according to research，children laugh about 400 times a day while adults only laugh about 15 times a day? Somehow we lose the ability to laugh as we get older.Why does this happen and could it be that putting more humor and laughter into

19、 our day could improve our health?Experts have carried out research on the health benefits of laughter.They found that it produces a reaction in the immune (免疫) system which encourages beneficial cell growth and controls damaging cell growth.They found that it also causes a reduction in stress hormo

20、nes (荷爾蒙).It is reported that hearty(盡情的)laughter can burn calories equal to several minutes on the rowing machine or an exercise bike.Another study showed that laughing encourages brain activity which improves learning.Also it creates a feeling of happiness.Besides the health benefits of laughter，i

21、t is great in social situations to create a sense of belonging and fun among people who may or may not know each other very well.We may use laughter as a way of creating a closer relationship or taking the stress out of a nervous situation.Perhaps surprisingly，other research has shown that all of th

22、e beneficial effects are present even when you force yourself to laugh when you are feeling terrible.So it is worth keeping humor and laughter however bad you feel.How can you become more positive and in the mood for fun if you are feeling upset?Research shows that mind and body play a game with eac

23、h other therefore your body adopts postures (姿勢(shì)) and expressions to match your emotion.So change your body postures and your facial expressions and your feelings will change too.Learn to laugh at yourself and spend some time with people that make you laugh.You can take a 510 minuteshumor break each

24、day and take part in some ridiculous activities.Laughter is very good for us.Maintaining our sense of humor and being able to laugh at the challenges that we face daily will help us to be happier.A positive attitude will not only help us to feel better，keep us healthy，but have a wonderful effect on

25、the people around us.Remember，a good laugh could actually help you live longer.Title：Laughter Is Good for UsBenefits of laughterHealth benefitsProducing a reaction which encourages beneficial cell growth and controls damaging cell growth.1._stress hormones.Burning as 2._calories as several minutes o

26、n the rowing machine or an exercise bike.Encouraging brain activity，with 3._improved.Creating a 4._feeling.5._ benefitsCreating a sense of belonging and fun. Creating a 6._relationship or taking the stress out of a nervous situation.Ways to keep laughter when feeling upsetChanging body postures and

27、7._ expressions.Learning to laugh at yourself and spending time with 8._people.Taking a 510 minuteshumor break 9._and taking part in some ridiculous activities.ConclusionA positive attitude will help us feel better，keep us healthy and have a wonderful effect on the people around us.A good laugh coul

28、d make a 10._ life.Section Word power & Grammar and usage一、詞匯知識(shí)1._n.健康；適合_adj.健康的；適合的；合適2._v.增強(qiáng)，鞏固_n.力量；優(yōu)勢(shì)_adj.強(qiáng)壯的_adv.強(qiáng)烈地3._vi.參與，參加_n._n.參與者4._adj.積極的，正面的，肯定的_(反義詞)5._n.愚蠢_adj.愚蠢的_v.愚弄n.傻子二、重點(diǎn)短語1._ 負(fù)責(zé)，掌管2._ 理應(yīng)，應(yīng)該3._ 被劃分成4._ 由組成5._ 一次6._ 適合做7._ 確定，肯定，無疑8._ 值得9._ 參與10._ 趕走，驅(qū)走三、必背句型1._，you need t

29、o know the vocabulary_.要做個(gè)好演員，你就必須懂得舞臺(tái)上所使用的詞匯。2._，do not worry.下次你再感到難過或失望時(shí)，別著急。3.Servant dashes out，comes back in_.仆人沖出去，手里拿著什么東西藏在背后又回來了。四、語法專練1.(2010年高考北京卷)Im calling to enquire about the position_in yesterdays China Daily.A.advertised B.to be advertised C.advertising D.having advertised2.(2010年高

30、考湖南卷)Listen! Do you hear someone_for help?A.calling B.call C.to call D.called3.(2011年高考課標(biāo)全國卷)The next thing he saw was smoke _ from behind the house.A.rose B.rising C.to rise D.risen4.(2010年高考遼寧卷)Alexander tried to get his work_in the medical circles.A.to recognize B.recognizing C.recognize D.recogn

31、ized5.(2010年高考陜西卷)His first book_next month is based on a true story.A.published B.to be published C.to publish D.being published6.(2010年高考上海卷)Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps her colleagues_with her stories.A.amused B.amusing C.to amuse D.to be amused7.(2010年高考重慶卷)Many buildings in

32、 the city need repairing，but the one _first is the library.A.repaired B.being repaired C.repairing D.to be repaired8._to sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin.A.Exposed B.Having exposed C.Being exposed D.After being exposed9.When he came to school，he saw a dog_on the ground.A.lay B.ly

33、ing C.lain D.was lying10.He picked up an envelope_50 dollars in it.A.containing B.contained C.which contains D.which was contained課時(shí)作業(yè)（二）.品句填詞1.He gave me a g_ that it would never happen again.2.We want to encourage students to p_ in the management of our school.3.His family have been a very _(積極的)

34、influence on him.4.Repairs are necessary to_(加固) the bridge.5.He bought a magazile on health and f_.選詞填空1.Terrorist threats are_tourists.2.He has _direction.3.Id like to talk with whoever_of the company?4.Our class_seven groups.5.We dont know_when she will come.單項(xiàng)填空1.The moment she_the report tomorr

35、ow，she will hand in at once.A.finishes to writeB.will finish writingC.finished writing D.finishes writing2.Many years ago，there was an old man_in that house.A.living B.live C.lived D.was living3.The missing boy was last seen_near the river.A.playing B.to be playing C.to play D.played4.This novel is_

36、being read.A.worth B.worthy C.worthy of D.worth while5.I_along the street looking for a place to park when the accident_.A.went；was occurring B.went；occurredC.was going；occurred D.was going；had occurred6.The chief engineer was_directing the building of the subway.A.in the charge of B.in charge ofC.t

37、aken charge of D.taking the charge of7.Usually a class in China is_four groups.A.made into B.made up C.divided into D.containing8.The company_that they would deliver my order within two days，which made me satisfied.A.attempted B.guaranteed C.impressed D.predicted9._by others when you do nothing wron

38、g at all is quite a bad experience.A.Having been misunderstood B.Being misunderstoodC.Having misunderstood D.Misunderstood10.You are always full of_.Can you tell me the secret?Taking plenty of exercise every day.A.power B.strength C.force D.energy.完形填空Laugh and Smile Your Way to HealthHow much do yo

39、u laugh and smile during the day? Do you take your life and your illness or injury so_1_that there is no room for joy to fill for you? Want a totally free，simple way to increase your_2_and your health with no medicine needed? Then laughing and smiling are_3_to you.So laugh your way to happiness._4_i

40、t takes to put a smile on your face is what you should be doing.Research shows that laughing can improve immunity，_5_the body to stay disease free and fight colds and flu.If you are facing an illness，having a positive life opinion and a_6_of humor will keep your body open to healing.If you are healt

41、hy，laughing will help to make sure you stay that way，and can_7_enjoyment to your work and home life and_8_your daily stress.Certainly，it can be_9_to keep a positive opinion of life all the time.Simply taking the time to_10_on the positive things and treat the good things_11_in your life can help_12_

42、，but if you are struggling with negative emotions that you just cant seem to_13_，there are tools that can help.There are so many things out there to smile about and_14_you have to do is find_15_.Practise looking for the bright_16_of every situation.Avoid the negative：dont_17_yourself with your own p

43、roblemsor_18_others for their “shortcomings”.And dont pay no attention to the joy in everyday things.Create your own “Laugh for Health”_19_anything to add to your collection and to give you fresh materials that_20_to you.1. A.proudlyB.seriously C.carefully D.freely2. A.burdens B.spirits C.loads D.va

44、lues3. A.beneficial B.changeable C.suitable D.harmful4. A.However B.Whenever C.Whatever D.Whichever5. A.helping B.making C.letting D.causing6. A.taste B.sense C.knowledge D.joy7. A.adjust B.adapt C.suit D.add8. A.improve B.arise C.cancel D.reduce9. A.hard B.helpful C.energetic D.necessary10. A.take

45、B.put C.focus D.look11. A.carefully B.thankfully C.particularly D.differently12. A.remarkably B.accidentally C.frequently D.purposefully13. A.seek B.stress C.accept D.overcome14. A.all B.that C.how D.why15. A.it B.that C.this D.one16. A.side B.plan C.step D.future17. A.depend B.abandon C.load D.ban1

46、8. A.praise B.miss C.approve D.blame19. A.ambition B.summary C.message D.collection20. A.appeal B.apply C.center D.assume.閱讀理解Anger is a normal emotion that we can often feel.Doctors say that anger can damage our feelings，unless we can learn how to deal with it.Some people express anger openly in a

47、calm and reasonable way，some yell with anger.But other people keep their anger inside and they will not express their anger.This is called controlling anger.Doctors warn that angry feelings can lead to heart disease，stomach problems，headaches and nervous diseases.Doctors thought it was more dangerou

48、s not to express a persons anger.They said that when a person is angry，it can speed the heart rate，raise blood pressure and cause many medical problems.Doctors thought that when people were angry，they could prevent these medical problems by letting the anger out by expressing it freely.But recently

49、some doctors didn t agree on this.They said that people who express anger repeatedly would harm themselves.They said these two can cause many medical problems.They believe that those who express their anger repeatedly may be more likely to develop heart disease and nervous diseases，and they believe that those who keep their anger inside may fac