【10套打包】天津市中考一模英語試卷及答案(1)

1、10套打包】天津市中考一模英語試卷及答案(1)中考英語第一次模擬測試試卷第 I 卷(選擇題，共60 分)一、 單 項(xiàng)選擇 （共 15 小題；每小題1 分，滿分15 分）1. Whites are going to have a picnic tomorrow.A. TheB. AnC. AD. /2. The great artist is knownhis amazing use of colours and shapes.A.inB. forC. asD. to3. All my teachers and classmates praised my designs for the art

2、festival. They think I have a for painting.A. troubleB. problemC. differenceD. gift4. have you taken Chinese folk music as a course? To learn more about Chinese culture.A. WhereB. WhyC.WhichD. When5 .Almost everyone knows that we should learn English well, but of us know how tolearn it well.A. fewB.

3、 littleC. a fewD. a little6 . I hear a Japanese plane F35 A into the Pacific Ocean last month.A. fallB. fallsC. fellD. has fallen7 .stupid of him to ask such a question!A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a8 . Though the words on the blackboard were too small, I see them clearly.A. canB. couldC .mayD. migh

4、t9 .The soliders gathered to discuss how they should the order.A. break outB. carry outC. set outD. run out10 . When did you go to bed last night? I didn t go to b_e_dmy dad came back.A. as soon asB. wheneverC. untilD. unless11 . SanTai Mountain Forest Park is full of different kinds of flowers. Yes

5、, it s well w_o_r_th.A. to visitB.visitingC. visitedD. visits12 . I m sorry this coatisnogt beinough. Wouldyou show me a one?A. bigB.biggerC.smallD.smaller13 . What do you think of Suzy? She is a（an） girl. She never shows off.A. creativeB. energeticC. modestD. organized14 . Excuse me, could you tell

6、 me ? In ten minutes.A. whether will the show startB. when the show will startC. when did the show startD. whether the show started15 . Would you mind showing me how to start this online tour? . Just click on the “ Tour ” icon and it ll start.A. Of cour se not B. You d better not C. Yes, I doD. No,

7、thank you二、完形填空（共 15 題；每題1 分，滿分15 分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后每題所給的A、 B、 C、 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Miss Ellis came to class with an adult woman and two younger 16. "Today I havebrought 'Cinderella' and' Snow White ' with me. They are aCComp anied（ 'Cruella',their stepmother （母）."

8、The students were quite 18 about what kind of lesson MissEllis would be teaching that day after such a strange introduction .19 everyone was seated, Cruella prepared to speak. But then, all the lights in the classroom went 20. Two loud slaps（拍打）could be 21. Then the lights came on.Cinderella and Sno

9、w White were crying."Who did that? ” Miss Ellis asked. All of the children pointed at Cruella without hesitations 豫）.Cruella shook her head and 22that she hadn't done it. But once again, the lightswent off in the classroom. When they came back on again, two students named Clara and Phillip

10、were 23. All of the students once again accused（ 指責(zé)）Cruella of24 the children.She started to speak up and defend（為辯護(hù)）herself when the lights went out for a25time.But this time, the lights came back on within just a few seconds. Everyone saw Cinderella and Snow White approaching（ 靠近）two 26 students w

11、ith their arms raised, ready to hit the children. The students asked Cruella to stop them. As it 27, Cruella was actually a niceand kind mother who didn't know 28 to do with her naughty stepdaughters, who caused problems 29 they went."That's what I wanted to 30 you today, "Miss Ell

12、is said. " We shouldn't judge（ 評價(jià)） others based on prejudice（ 偏見）.We should treat everyone equally no matter what prejudices people might have against them.16.A.boysB.girlsC.menD.women17.A.byB.atC.alongD.to18.A.sadB. curiousC.sorryD.afraid19.A. AfterB.IfC.BecauseD.Though20.A.inB.wrongC. out

13、D.down21.A.watchedB.lookedC.listenedD. heard22.A.suggestedB.supposedC.committedD. insisted23.A.whisperingB.smilingC.cryingD.laughing24.A.pushingB. hittingC.pullingD.winning25.A.secondB. thirdC.fourthD.fifth26.A.anotherB.othersC. otherD.the other27.A. turned outB.gave outC.found outD.handed out28.A.h

14、owB.whenC.whereD. what29.A.somewhereB.anywhereC.nowhereD. everywhere30.A. showB.tellC. teachD.pass三、閱讀理解（共15題；每題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATurn off your laptop （手提電月百）before you do any cleaning. Even though you won't be putting water directly onto your laptop, you should turn the

15、 power off completely to make sure nothing gets damaged if a little moisture （水分）does get inside.Turn the laptop upside down and gently tap or shake it.This will remove big pieces of dirt, crumbs（ 碎屑）,or other debris （碎片）that ' s hiding in your keyboard.Tip: It may help to spread a towel under t

16、he laptop before you shake it, to make cleanup easier.Spray （噴）between the keys with compressed （壓縮的） air to remove dust. The force of the air will blow the dust that's trapped between and under the keys away.Remove dirt with a cotton ball and alcohol （ 酒精）.Alcohol evaporates（揮發(fā)）quickly making i

17、t a safer alternative（ 替 換物）to using water on your laptop. Alcohol is especially good at removing the dirt left by your fingers. In addition, alcohol is good at removing germs（細(xì)菌）.A. turn onB. turn downC. turn aroundD. turn off31. To pretect it, you should your laptop before doing any cleaning.32. I

18、f you want to remove big pieces of dirt, crumbs, or other debris hidding in your keyboard, you can.A. tap or shake your laptop gentlyB. put water directly onto your laptopC. blow your laptop with your mouthcarefully D. spread a towel under your laptop33. Using alcohol is safer than using water on ke

19、yboards because.A. alcohol can protect our fingersB. alcohol can remove germsC. alcohol evaporates quicklyD. alcohol is good for cleaning oilBHave you heard the news? China will update（升級）the 5th edition of its currency （ 貨幣）later this year, according to the People' s Bank of ChversThns newl） of

20、 China's banknoteswill feature（ 以 為特色）brighter colors and improved features to prevent people from making fake （假的）money.China was the first country in the world to use paper money. During the Northern Song Dynasty （960-1279）, traders came up with a paper replacement for the heavy copper （ 銅的）co

21、ins. These early banknotes were called jiaozi. After being used more often in trading, it was gradually accepted as a form of payment.We've come a long way since the first paper banknote was printed. In fact, it's quite possible that you might not even have any paper money in your pocket rig

22、ht now. Why? Because you have Wechat Wallet and Ali pay. Is it possible that we might completely get rid of paper money one day?Some countries are moving closer to that possibility. In Sweden, for example, cash （現(xiàn)金）,as mO sts）G）Dtakes up just 1.3 percent of the countryBank for International Settleme

23、nts. However, the country use bank cards, according to the's own government has warned peopleto hang on to some of their cash in case of a cyber-attack（ 網(wǎng)絡(luò)攻擊 ）or war.It is obvious that there are both advantages and disadvantages to going cashless. On one hand, it's quite convenient, and ther

24、e's no risk of losing your money if your wallet is stolen or lost.On the other hand, there is the possibility that hackers（ 黑客）could break into your bank account.It's also harder to control your spending when you're paying with “invisible（隱形的）" money. In the end, it's probably b

25、est to keep some cash at home -just in case.34. The underlined phrase get rid of" mean "" in Chinese.A.收藏B.擺脫C.依賴D.投資1.1 In history,was the first country to use paper money in trading as a form of payment in the world.A.CanadaB.SwedenC.AmericaD.China36. Which statement is not TRUE abo

26、ut the advantages to going cashless?A.It is very convenient.B.You don ' t have to worry about losing money if your wallet is stolen or lost .C.You can spend your money more wisely.D.Nobody could have a chance to use fake money.CBeijing's two sessions幽會(huì)）are being widely discussed across China

27、. During the sessions, many proposals（提案）and suggestions were put forward. Here are three issues that were discussed during the sessions that might interest you.Smartphone banAccording to survey conducted last year, 68.1 percent of Chinese primary and junior high school students have their own smart

28、phones. To keep students from playing with their smartphones in claasses, some schools have already banned（禁止）smartphones on campus.Lei Yanqin, a deputy（代表）of the National People ' s CongPss全國人民代表大會(huì) ）, suggested that smartphones should be banned at schools nationwide. She said that listening to

29、music and playing games in class not only bother teachers, but also make it difficult for students to concentrate（集中注意力）.She added that students also tend to show off their phones too much.New uniform designsMost junior high schools in China require students to wear a uniform to show their school sp

30、irit and avoid comparing themselves to each other. However, only three in ten students are satisfied with their uniforms, as they think they are old- fashioned and of poor quality, China Education Daily reported.The Revolutionary Committee of the Chinese Kuomintang Central Committee （民革中央） suggested

31、 that the uniforms could be redesigned. The committee said the new design could feature more elements（元素）of traditional Chinese culture. They added that better quality fabric （面料）should be used to make the uniforms so that they will be more comfortable to wear.Video game rating systemOver 200 millio

32、n teenagers across China play online games like King of Glory（王者榮耀 ）, Guangming Daily reported. With their computers and tablets, teenagers are able to play most online games produced in China and abroad. However, some games have violent（暴力的）orvulgar （粗俗的）content that might not be suitable for young

33、 people. Many NPC deputies suggested that a rating system（分級制度）for online games should be introduced. All games would be divided into age groups according to their content. Players would have to provide their ID numbers before playing certain games.37. What does Lei Yanqin think of smartphones?A. Th

34、ey are necessary in schools.B. They should be banned in schools worldwide.C. They can help students take notes quickly.D. They are causing lots of trouble in schools.38. Most students don't like their uniforms because of.A. their color and styleB. their style and qualityC.thleir color and qualit

35、yD their quality and price39. What did the committee suggest about uniforms?A. Students don't have to wear uniforms in school.B. Students can design their own uniforms.C. The quality of school uniforms should be improved.D. Students should wear traditional Chinese clothing as uniforms.40. Why wa

36、s a rating system suggested for online games?A. To protect teenagers from unsuitable gamesB. To stop teenagers from playing online games.C. To make online games more competitive.D. To limit the number of online gamesD"Mum," Sarah said to her mother. "Why does everybody look so sad? Yo

37、u and dad never smile. And when Ben and I laugh about something at school, Mr Hewitt gets angry and tells us to stop. Ben says that Mr Hewitt is grumpy（壞脾氣的）.That's why he never laughs or smiles. But what about you and dad? Why do you never smile?"Mrs Kent sighed（嘆息）.Why was Sarah always so

38、 happy and cheerful? She said: "Maybe there is nothing to smile about. Your father and I work very hard. We have no time for silly laughter. And why should Mr Hewitt smile? With thirty kids like you in class who talk all the time?"Now Sarah sighed, too. She went to see her dad. "Dad,&

39、quot; she said.“Why are you always so sad?"I'm not sad, I'm just tired "he said.“But you never smile!"“What ishere to smile about? "he asked her.And again Sarah sighed. Now she was starting to feel sad, too. I"ll go and see Ben, he'll cheer me up," she thoug

40、ht. Ben was her best friend. And he always made her smile.The next morning Sarah was walking to school when she saw Ben.“Ben," she shouted. "I had a really strange dream last night.""Me too," said Ben. "But tell me your dream first.""Well," said Sarah, &q

41、uot;it was a bit scary. There was a horrible man. He was dressed in black,and his head was like a skull（頭骨）.And he had huge empty eyes.""And big black tears were running out of his eyes and down his skull, "Ben added."And the skull was- hey "Sarah shouted. " How do you

42、know that? How do you know what happened in my dream?""Because I had the same dream, " said Ben. " Then the man said: 'I am the Lord of Tears, and soon I will be the master of the world. Soon there will be no more laughter and no more smiles.Soon there will only be tears.'

43、; And then I woke up."I woke up when he said that, too," said Sarah."But I also had another dream," said Ben."And in that dream I heard a lovely voice. And it said: 'Go and find the Lord of Tears. And take away the Mirror of Smiles.'""I had that dream, too,

44、" Sarah shouted."'Follow the setting sun. Bring back laughter and fun!"'"The dream told us to go together and find the Lord of Tears," Ben said."Yes, let's leave this evening, when the sun is setting, " said Sarah.41. The story starts with different ama

45、zing dreams.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four42. Mr Hewitt was propably.A. Ben ' s dad B. the horrible man C. Mrs Kent ' s husDandarah ' s teacher43. What will the Lord of Tears do according to Sarah's dream?A. To control Sarah's school.B. To make the happy world sad.C. To laugh in big

46、 black tears.D. To help Sarah realize her dream.44. Which is the right time order of what happened in the story?a.Sarah had a strange dream.b.Sarah had nothing to do with sadness.c.Ben and Sarah decided to find the Lod of Tears together.d.Everyone looked sad in the world.A. a-b-c-dB.b-a-c-d C.d-b-a-

47、c D.d-a-b-c45. What happened in Ben ' s dream?A. Sarah met Ben when she was walking t o school.B. Mrs Kent and her husband worked very hard.C. The Lord of Tears was dressed in white.D. Someone told him to find the Lord of Tears following the setting sun.第II卷（非選擇題共40分）四、詞匯應(yīng)用（共20小題；每小題 0.5分，滿分10分）

48、A）根據(jù)句意及所給中文提示或英文解釋，或首字母寫出句中所缺單詞，每空限填一詞。46 .Parents always try their best to（支持）their children in study.47 .A terrible accident leads to his （失明）,but he never loses hope in life.48 .（除斗£ ）it rains this Saturday, the game will be played.49 . Everyone hopes to live in the world（ 和平地）with no wars.5

49、0 .During her（一生）,she acted in only one TV series.51 . Some of them receive（百）of messages every day.52 .Life is full of all kinds of d , but we should face them bravely.53 . We should swaste into different groups so that it can be recycled.54.If we have （not busy） time after supper, we often go for

50、a walk in the park.55. Emma always believes that she will (achieve something that you have been trying to do ) in the end .B)請根據(jù)句意或句子的語法要求，用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。56.On April 15, 2019, (science) from Israel ' s Tel Aviv University announced that they had created a human heart using 3-D printing.57. The

51、team ' s next stepjs(translate) Chinese poems into English.58. A new study has found that the humpback whale( 座頭鯨)population on the east coast of Australia has grown (rapid) since 1962.1 9.In ancient China, some people believed that putting lion statues outside of buildings could bring good(luck

52、ily).60 .Each year, US students enjoy an exciting (celebrate) at the end of the school year.61 .I found a couple of (key) on my way to school this morning.62 . The workers are busy(fix) the windows to the new building these days.63 . He is shy and nervous as a boy, and (happy) at school .64 . What&#

53、39; s the(weigh) of this bag of rice?It ' s about 10 kilos65 . It ' s difficult for the villiagers to cross the river to town, so a bridge should (build) over it.五、根據(jù)所給漢語完成下列句子，每空詞數(shù)不限(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)66 .長時(shí)間的使用手機(jī)對我們的眼睛有害。Using mobile phones for long periods of time our eyes.67 .我認(rèn)為你們不應(yīng)該灰心泄氣，

54、請?jiān)僭囈淮?。I think you should never, please try again .68 . Jimmy和他的妹妹都不喜歡吃羊肉。Jimmy his sister likes mutton.69 .在七月初，我們將啟程旅行。July, we will set off on the journey.70 .你應(yīng)該對這些學(xué)生們寬容一點(diǎn)，畢竟他們還都是孩子。You should be easy on these students., they are kids. 六、任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題； 每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫表格，每空限填一詞 。Spring i

55、n Beijing is a warm and sunny season. However it is also the season for catkins( 柳絮). You can see lots of these little white balls of fuzz flying all around you.Catkins are the seeds of female poplar (楊樹)and willow trees. The trees were widely planted in Beijing in the 1960s and 1970s, as they are c

56、heap, easy to take care of and can grow quickly. However, catkins pose (造成)a few problems. They can trigger allergies (弓 I起過敏)and make people cough. People with asthma ( 哮口帚)have an especially hard time dealing with them. Catkins can also make it hard for drivers to see the road ahead of them. They

57、can even catch on fire!The local government has tried a few different things to deal with the catkins. "We have trimmed (修剪)some branches. We will also use high-pressure water guns to take down the seeds and wash them away, Wang Xiaoping , a Beijing bureau official, said to China Daily. "W

58、e aim to significantly improve the catkin situation by 2020."Annoying(令人煩惱的)catkins in BeijingIntroductionCatkins are the71of female poplar and willow trees. In the1960s and 1970s, plent of the trees were planted in Beijing because they are not 72, easy to look after and grow quickly.Catkins often appear in73. Lots of these little white balls offuzz can be seen 74 here and there.They can trigger allergies and make people75. EspeciallyPeople with asthma have trouble76 the problem.ProblemsDrivers can ' t see the road aheachemt77 because of thecatkins.They can cau