赴外基礎(chǔ)英語培訓(xùn)

1、歐陽翠芹 Amanda赴外基礎(chǔ)英語培訓(xùn)工食住行行 Back to work essentials 海外工作必備 Packing list 行李清單 Carry on 手提行李 Check in 托運(yùn)行李 Carry On - Must Passport 護(hù)照 Visa 簽證 Supporting paperwork 相關(guān)資料 Money & Credit card 現(xiàn)金/信用卡 Medicine for emergency 藥物 Contact of the destination 目的地聯(lián)系方式 duty-free shop 免稅店Carry On - Good to have Bl

2、ack inked ball pen 黑色圓珠筆 Inflatable pillow and eyemask 充氣頸枕/眼罩 Phone 手機(jī) Ipad 平板 Computer 電腦 Camera 相機(jī) International Certificate of vaccination or preventive measures 疫苗接種或預(yù)防措施國際證書v 充電寶 Check in -Good to have Dress up: one set of suit 西裝 Down coat 羽絨服 Stationeries 文具 Towel 毛巾 Medicine for common use

3、常用藥 Liquids 液體Mustnt 電池 易燃易爆物品 刮胡泡沫，打火機(jī). 管制刀具 以及航空公司禁止攜帶的其他物品機(jī)場指示牌類機(jī)場 Airport 行李大廳 Baggage Hall 貨幣兌換處 Currency Exchange行李提取處 Baggage Claim/ Luggage Claim 海關(guān)申報(bào) Customs Declaration護(hù)照檢查處 Passport Control/ Immigration 海關(guān) Customs Control預(yù)計(jì)時(shí)間 Scheduled time (SCHED) 延誤 Delay 取消 Cancle登機(jī)牌信息 Boarding Pass經(jīng)濟(jì)艙

4、 Economy Class 商務(wù)艙 Business Class 航班號 Flight No.名字 Name 登機(jī)時(shí)間 Boarding Time 登機(jī)口 Gate 從到 From.To. 登機(jī)區(qū) Zone 座位號 Seat日期 Date 時(shí)間 Time機(jī)場播報(bào)用語 入境單如何填寫？機(jī)場常用對話-入境 Immigration - May I see your passport, please? 麻煩請給我你的護(hù)照。- Here is my passport./ Here it is. 這是我的護(hù)照。- Whats the purpose of your visit? 出行目的為何？- Bus

5、iness./ Sightseeing. 公務(wù)/ 觀光。- Have a nice day. 祝旅途愉快。- Thank you. 謝謝。機(jī)場常用對話-報(bào)關(guān)Customs Declaration- Do you have anything to declare? 是否有任何東西需要申報(bào)?- No, I dont./ Yes, I do. 沒有。/有。- Do you have any liquor or cigarettes? 你有攜帶任何酒類或香煙嗎?- Yes, I have two cartons of cigarettes. 是的，我?guī)Я藘蓷l香煙。- Please open this

6、bag. 請打開這個(gè)袋子。- The camera/ computer is for my personal use. 這個(gè)相機(jī)/電腦是我私人使用的。 如何英語問路？對話一 對話二 對話三 對話四問路-常用表達(dá)東 East 南 South 西 West 北 North上 Up 下 Down 左 Left 右 Right- Excuse me, how to get to the airport? 請問如何前往機(jī)場？ xxx hotel? xxx酒店？ Chinese Embassy? 中國大使館？- Take a taxi./ Take a bus./ On foot. 坐出租車/乘公交/步行

7、。- How far is it from here? 離這里有多遠(yuǎn)？- It should take about 20 minutes by taxi。打車約20分鐘。問路-常用表達(dá)- Where can I take a taxi? 在哪里可以打到車？- Go straight ahead. 一直往前走。 Turn right. 向右拐。/ Turn left. 向左拐。 Across the street. 穿過馬路。- Excuse me, Is there a . near by? 請問附近有沒有？ baker 面包店/restaurant 餐廳/ bus stop 公車站 cafe

8、 咖啡店 bank 銀行/ hospital 醫(yī)院/ public toilet 公共廁所- Its on the first floor/ second floor/ third floor. 在第一層/第二層/第三層。Please write down the address. 請把地址寫下來。- 數(shù)字 Numbers1-5 one two three four five6-10 six seven eight nine ten 11-15 eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen 16-20 sixteen seventeen eighteen ni

9、neteen twenty30-90 thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety 十億 百萬 千 百 billion million thousand hundred 987,654 87,654月份/季節(jié)v1月 January v2月 February v3月 March v4月 April v5月 May v6月 June v春 Spring v夏 Summer v秋 Fall/ Autumn v冬 Winter v7月 July v8月 August v9月 September v10月 October v11月 November v12

10、月 December 星期/時(shí)間星期一 Monday 星期二 Tuesday 星期三 Wednesday星期四 Thursday 星期五 Friday 星期六 Saturday 星期日 Sunday - Whats the date today?今天幾號? - Its December 29th.今天是十二月二十九日.- What day is it today?今天星期幾? - Its Monday today.今天星期一.- Whats the time? / What time is it?幾點(diǎn)了? - Its half past six.六點(diǎn)半. 07:00 seven oclock0

11、7:20 seven twenty07:45 a quater to eight住 相關(guān)詞匯 single room 單人間 double room 雙人間 triple room 三人間 room number 房號 room card 房卡 lobby 大廳 book 預(yù)訂 check-in 入住 check-out 退房 cash 現(xiàn)金 credit card 信用卡 - Welcome to our hotel. 歡迎光臨。- I want to book a single room for 3 nights. 我想要一間單人房。入住3晚。 Id like a quiet room.

12、我想要一間安靜一點(diǎn)的房間。 Id like a room with a balcony. 我想要一間有陽臺的房間。May I see the room? 我可以看一看房間嗎?Do you have anything bigger (cheaper)? 是否還有更大的（更便宜的）房間?Ill take this room. 我要訂這間房間。I made a reservation in Harare 我在哈拉雷已預(yù)訂房間。預(yù)訂 Reservation/ Booking入住 Check-in1. May I have your name, please? 請問您叫什么名字？2. Your init

13、ials, please? 請問您的名字首寫字母？3. May I have your signature, sir?here please. 先生，請把名字簽這兒，好嗎？4. Have a pleasant evening. 愿您擁有一個(gè)愉快的晚上。入住 Check-in5. Would you fill in this registration form? 麻煩填寫這張住宿登記表。6. After you, please. 您先請。 / This way, please. 這邊請。7. Let me help you with your luggage. 我來幫您拿行李。8. If you

14、 need anything else, please call room service如果您有什么事，請叫房間服務(wù)。房間服務(wù) Room ServiceThis is room 316. Id like a blanket, please. 這是316號房，我想要一件毛毯。Please bring me a pot of coffee (boiled water). 請送給我一壺咖啡（熱水）。Id like a wake-up call, please. 我想設(shè)定早晨的呼叫鈴。The air-conditioner (TV set, light) doesnt work. 冷氣（電視、燈）無

15、法開啟。There is no hot water. 房間內(nèi)沒有熱水。The hot water is not hot enough. 熱水不夠熱。退房 Check-outId like to check out. My bill, please.我要退房，請給我賬單。Can I pay by credit card/ cash? 我是否能以信用卡/現(xiàn)金付賬?The total amount is. 總金額是情景對話 預(yù)訂房間1 預(yù)訂房間2 登記入住1 登記入住2食 蔬菜 水果食物Chinese restaurant 中餐廳 Chinese food 中餐 noodle 面條 dumpling

16、 餃子 porridge 粥 soup 湯egg 雞蛋 pork 豬肉 beef 牛肉 chicken 雞肉 steamed stuffed bun 包子 fried rice 炒飯Western food 西餐 buffet 自助餐 sausage 香腸 salad 沙拉 cheese 奶酪 pizza 披薩chocolate 巧克力 hamburger 漢堡包 steak 牛排 bread 面包dessert 甜食 - 可否看下菜單？ May I have a menu, please? - 我可以點(diǎn)餐了嗎？ May I order, please? - 餐廳最特別的菜式是什么？What

17、is the specialty of the house? - 我想點(diǎn)當(dāng)?shù)爻霎a(chǎn)的酒 Id like to have some local wine. - 您想吃點(diǎn)什么？What would you like, sir/ madam? - 我想點(diǎn) Id like+食物名稱 - 你的牛排要幾分熟？How do you like your steak? - 全熟（五分熟/全生）Well done (medium/rare), please. 點(diǎn)餐 Order- 就這些了嗎? Is that all? - 夠了，就這些。Thats all. / That would be all. - 要奶精還是糖

18、? Cream or sugar? - 都要Both ./ 黑咖啡就行The black will do. - 要不要再來一杯？Would you like a refill? - 不用了，謝謝。No, but thanks. - 這里吃還是外帶這里吃還是外帶? For here or to go? 點(diǎn)餐 Order- 結(jié)賬！Bill, please.- 找您的錢。 Here is your change. - 請問您怎樣付款？How would you like to pay?- 現(xiàn)金/信用卡。 Cash/ Credit card. -我想現(xiàn)在結(jié)賬。Id like to pay my bil

19、l now- 先生，您的賬單。Your check, sir.tips 小費(fèi)結(jié)賬 Pay the bill情景對話 點(diǎn)餐-牛排 點(diǎn)餐-咖啡 買單 找零工CSCEC: China State Construction Engineering Corporation Ltd.中國建筑工程總公司China Construction Electric Power Construction Co, Ltd. 中建電力建設(shè)有限公司PM: Project Manager 項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理 Chief Engineer 總工程師Senior Engineer 高級工程師 Technician 技術(shù)員Driver 司機(jī)

20、 Chef 廚師Foreman 工長 Worker 工人Mechanician 機(jī)械鉗工 Electrician 電工 Carpenter 木工 Welder 焊工. .名稱項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理部 Management Team技術(shù)部 Technical Department 商務(wù)部 Commercial Department工程管理部 Engineering Department 人力資源部 Human Resource Department財(cái)務(wù)部 Financial Department 行政部 Administration Department質(zhì)控部 QC Department 質(zhì)保部 QA Dep

21、artment 物資部 Material Department鋼筋車間 Reinforcement workshop 木工車間 Carpentry workshop綜合隊(duì) Work team 鋼結(jié)構(gòu)安裝隊(duì) steelwork team攪拌站 Batching plant 塔吊隊(duì) Tower crane team醫(yī)務(wù)室 Clinic部門名稱砌墻 Walls laying豎縫 joint (水)平縫 horizontal joint 磚接縫 brickwork joint (豎) 直縫 vertical joint 勾縫 pointing joint 水泥砂漿 cement mortar 砌筑砂漿

22、 masonry mortar 磚瓦 brick and tile 實(shí)心磚 solid brick 空心磚 hollow brick 耐火磚 fire brick 天然粘土瓦 natural clay tile 溝瓦 gutter tile 石棉水泥瓦 asbestos-cement slate 混凝土拌合 Concrete Mixing拌合法 Mixing method 重量比配料法 weight method 按重量配料法 batching by weight 按體積配料法 batching by volume 工廠攪拌 plant mix 工地?cái)嚢?mixing-in-place 運(yùn)輸過

23、程中攪拌 mixed in transit 在運(yùn)輸途中攪拌 mixed on route 和易性 workability 稠度，密實(shí)度 consistence坍塌度 slump 重混凝土 heavy concrete 礫石混凝土 gravel concrete 細(xì)骨料混凝土 fine concrete防水混凝土 water-proof concrete 預(yù)應(yīng)力混凝土 prestressed concrete 鋼筋混凝土 reinforcement concrete 重力澆筑 gravity pouring澆筑接縫 poured joint 現(xiàn)場澆筑混凝土 cast-in-place concr

24、ete混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)澆筑 pouring concrete structure 預(yù)制混凝土構(gòu)件 precast concrete element item機(jī)械和設(shè)備Machine and Equipment啟動(dòng)機(jī) starter 翻斗車 dumper 裝載機(jī) fork-lift 拖車，掛車 trailer 運(yùn)輸機(jī) conveyer 拖拉機(jī) tractor 推車 trolley 電鏟 electric dipper 攪拌機(jī) mixer 帶式輸送機(jī) loader-dozer 液壓泵 hydraulic pump 壓路機(jī) road roller罐車 tank其他 Others aggregate 骨料 curing product 養(yǎng)護(hù)劑 mixing water 拌合水 a