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1、Vehicle Extrication Terminology 1NFPA 1670 Chapter 3Approved. 獲得有管轄權(quán)部門(mén)的許可.Authority Having Jurisdiction (AHJ). 管轄權(quán)部門(mén)Shall. 強(qiáng)制要求,應(yīng)當(dāng).Should. 建議,非.強(qiáng)制,可。Standard. 標(biāo)準(zhǔn).Acceptable Entry Conditions. 可接受的進(jìn)入條件Alternate Air Source. 可替換的供氣源.Anchor Point. 錨定點(diǎn).Anchor System. 錨固系統(tǒng).Ascending (Line). 上升系統(tǒng).Ascent Dev

2、ice. 輔助上升器.Assessment Phase (Size-Up). 評(píng)估階段.Auxiliary Equipment. 一種包含上升裝備,安全鉤,緩降器,繩索抓鉤等設(shè)備的輔助上升系統(tǒng)Belay. 栓繩.Bend.繩結(jié).Body Recovery. 尸體回收.Collapse Zone. 災(zāi)害現(xiàn)場(chǎng).Competent Person. 安全觀察員Confined Space. 密閉空間Cribbing. 疊木墊Critical Angle. 臨界角度Descending (Line).下降系統(tǒng)Descent Control Device. 緩降器.Disentanglement. 解救被

3、困者.Edge Protection. 邊角保護(hù)Emergency Incident. 緊急事故Emergency Medical Service (EMS). 應(yīng)急醫(yī)療服務(wù)Extrication. 車(chē)輛救援Fixed Line (Fixed Line System). 繩索系統(tǒng).Full Face Mask. 全尺寸面罩General Area. 事故全區(qū)域.Hazard Identification. 災(zāi)害認(rèn)定Hitch. 活結(jié).Incident Command System (ICS). 事故指揮系統(tǒng).Incident Commander. 事故指揮長(zhǎng). Incident Managem

4、ent System (IMS). 事故管理系統(tǒng) Incident Response Plan. 事故響應(yīng)計(jì)劃Incident Scene. 事故現(xiàn)場(chǎng)Isolation System (or Isolation Devices). 隔離系統(tǒng)Knot. 繩結(jié)Life Safety Harness. 生命安全吊帶Life Safety Rope. 安全繩Litter. 救生擔(dān)架Load. 荷載.Lockout. 停止Machinery. 機(jī)器的活動(dòng)部分Maximum Working Load. 最大工作荷載Mechanical Advantage (M/A). 機(jī)械效益,杠桿原理Panel.鑲嵌板

5、.Personal Protective Equipment (PPE). 個(gè)人防護(hù)裝備Primary Access. 救援通道Pulley. 滑輪Raising System. 繩索上升系統(tǒng)Registered Professional Engineer. 注冊(cè)工程師Rescue. 救援Rescue Area. 救援區(qū)域Rescue Attendant. 救援人員Resource Assessment. 救援評(píng)估Resources. 資源Rope. 安全繩.Rope-Based Mechanical Advantage System. 機(jī)械效應(yīng)滑輪組系統(tǒng)Rope Rescue Equipme

6、nt. 繩索救援裝備Sheeting. 護(hù)板Shoring (or Shoring System). 支撐系統(tǒng)Single-Point Anchor System. 單點(diǎn)錨固系統(tǒng)Size-Up. 評(píng)估Standard Operating Guideline. 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)操作指導(dǎo)手冊(cè)Standard Operating Procedure. 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)操作程序Tagout. 現(xiàn)場(chǎng)標(biāo)記.Technical Rescue. 特殊技術(shù)救援Technical Rescue Incident.特殊技術(shù)救援事故Webbing. 吊帶,帶子Vehicle Extrication Terminology 2Aair chi

7、sel 氣動(dòng)沖擊鉆anchor 錨anchor chain 錨鏈attach 附加,連接Bblock 障礙物,螺栓boom 吊桿bolt 螺栓bolt cutter 斷線(xiàn)鉗Ccenter punch 中心沖子come-along 繩索繃緊裝置chain 鐵鏈chisel 沖擊鉆cut 剪切器curl 卷曲curve 曲面的,曲型的crush 擠壓crib 堆疊,疊木墊cribbing 疊木墊cylinder 氣瓶Ffender 擋泥板Ggrip 緊握,手柄grill 格柵Hhydraulic 液壓的hinge 錨hook 掛鉤,吊鉤Iimpact 沖擊impact wrench 沖擊扳手Lla

8、tch 門(mén)栓,門(mén)閂,鎖扣latch striker 門(mén)閂撞銷(xiāo)Mmaster link 主聯(lián)桿Ooverlap 重疊Ppinch 捏住,夾住piston 活塞pivot 樞軸,旋轉(zhuǎn)pneumatic 氣動(dòng)的pillar 柱Rrig 操作,裝上索具ratch (防倒轉(zhuǎn)的)棘齒Ssling hook 吊索鉤sheave 絞纜車(chē),滑車(chē)輪,捆住saw 鋸子spreader 擴(kuò)張器slack 松弛,放松shear 剪,剪刀Ttrim 修剪,剪twist 扭動(dòng),扭傷Uutilize 利用Wwrench 扳手Vehicle Extrication Terminology 3Aaccess 入口accessib

9、ility 可及度accessible 可進(jìn)入的accident analysis 事故分析accident at work 操作事故accident cause 事故原因accident environment 發(fā)生事故的環(huán)境accident force 不可抗力accident free 無(wú)事故accident location 事故地點(diǎn)accident proneness 易出事故accident susceptibility 易出事故accident type 事故類(lèi)型accident 事故accommodation 適應(yīng)accuracy 準(zhǔn)確acetate 乙酸鹽acetic aci

10、d 醋酸acetic aldehyde 乙醛acetone 丙酮acetonitrile 乙腈acetylene cutter 乙炔氣割工具acetylene cylinder 乙炔氣瓶acetylene gas 乙炔氣acetylene generator 乙炔發(fā)生器acetylene 乙炔ACFM = actual cubic feet per minute 每分鐘立方英尺的實(shí)際流量<在工作溫度和壓力下的氣體的實(shí)際流量achieved reliability 達(dá)到的可靠性acid anhydride 酸酐acid content 酸性物acid number 酸值acid pickl

11、ing 酸洗浸acoustic trauma 聽(tīng)覺(jué)損傷acre 英畝acrylic ester 丙烯酸酯acrylic fiber 丙烯酸纖維acrylic resin 丙烯酸樹(shù)脂acrylic 丙烯酸的acrylonitrile 丙烯腈activated carbon 活性碳activated charcoal 活性木炭activated complex 活性絡(luò)合物active service 現(xiàn)役actual distance 實(shí)距actual effect 實(shí)際效應(yīng)actual power 實(shí)際功率acute exposure 短時(shí)間嚴(yán)重暴露acute poisoning 急性中毒acu

12、te toxicity 急性毒性additional alarm company 應(yīng)援隊(duì)adherence 粘合;粘附adhesion 附著adhesive quality 附著性adhesive 粘合粘結(jié)adiabatic 絕熱的administration 行政管理機(jī)構(gòu)administrative assistant 行政協(xié)理administrative control 行政控制administrative litigation 行政訴訟administrative measure 行政措施administrative office 行政管理辦公室 aerial apparatus 云梯消

13、防車(chē)aerial appliance 舉高消防車(chē)aerial conductor 架空線(xiàn)aerial earth wire 架空地線(xiàn)aerial extension 架空線(xiàn)aerial ladder apparatus 云梯車(chē)aerial ladder platform 帶載人平臺(tái)的云梯車(chē)aerial ladder truck 云梯消防車(chē)aerial ladder 云梯aerial tower 舉高噴射車(chē)aerocraft 飛機(jī)aerodome 飛機(jī)庫(kù)aerodrome 機(jī)場(chǎng)aerophore 呼吸器;通風(fēng)面具aeroport 機(jī)場(chǎng)aerotrain 高速鐵道aerovane 風(fēng)向風(fēng)速儀aft

14、er shock 余震after-explosion 后爆炸ageing = aging 老化air bag 氣囊air chisel 氣動(dòng)沖擊鉆air circuit breaker 空氣斷路器air cleaner 空氣凈化器air clearance 空氣間隙air compressor 空氣壓縮機(jī)air cushion 氣墊air cylinder 儲(chǔ)氣瓶air exhaust valve 排氣閥air exhaust 排氣air port brigade 空港消防隊(duì)air port crash truck 機(jī)場(chǎng)消防車(chē)air pump 氣泵air puncher 風(fēng)動(dòng)鑿孔機(jī)air qu

15、antity flow meter 氣流儀air saw 氣動(dòng)鏈鋸air-break circuit-breaker 空氣斷路器air-break switch gear 空氣斷路開(kāi)關(guān)設(shè)備air-break switch 空氣開(kāi)關(guān)air-valve 氣閥alkane 烷烴alkene 烯烴alkyd resin 醇酸樹(shù)脂alkyl group 烷基alkylation 烷基取代alkyne 炔烴amagat unit 阿馬格測(cè)試裝置ambulance 救護(hù)車(chē)船ampere 安培anemometer 風(fēng)速計(jì)angle of slip 偏離角angle of yaw 偏轉(zhuǎn)角angle tie 斜撐

16、木angulated roping 吊索架anti-freeze fluid 防凍液apparatus 消防車(chē)<消防車(chē)的總稱(chēng)apparel 衣服 appliance crew 隨車(chē)人員arc air cutting 電弧氣割 arc welding 電弧焊area of coverage 覆蓋區(qū)area of danger 危險(xiǎn)區(qū)area of explosion 爆破面積area of influence 影響范圍area of operation 作業(yè)面積area of safety 安全區(qū)armed police forces 武裝警察部隊(duì)articulating aerial p

17、latform apparatus 曲臂登高平臺(tái)車(chē)artificial respiration 人工呼吸asbestos gauntlet 石棉防護(hù)手套asbestos gloves 石棉手套assembly 部署assessment method 評(píng)定方法assigned unit 執(zhí)勤車(chē)輛assigning degrees of hazard 確定危險(xiǎn)等級(jí)assignment card 責(zé)任區(qū)一覽卡assignment 執(zhí)勤消防車(chē)assistance message 求援信息assistance 支援a(chǎn)toms = atmosphere 大氣auditorium raise 繩索固定升梯a

18、utomatic gearbox 自動(dòng)變速箱automobile 汽車(chē)automotive service station 汽車(chē)加油站auxiliary fire vehicle 后援消防車(chē)auxiliary 增援的awareness 意識(shí)Bback out 撤出back step 后踏板back-up battery 備用電源back-up light 倒車(chē)燈bar pressure 大氣壓力bar 巴bar-screw jack 棒形千斤頂barrel 桶barrier 障礙物bearing capacity 承載能力bearing piece 承重部分bearing pressure 承

19、載壓強(qiáng)bearing strength 支乘強(qiáng)度bearing structure 承重結(jié)構(gòu)bight 繩環(huán)bit 鉆頭block and tackle 滑輪組body and soul lashing 安全腰帶body bag 收尸袋bolt cutter 克絲鉗bolt shears 克絲鉗bolt 螺栓bonnet 閥帽boom angle 懸臂角度boom harness 吊桿裝具boom heel 吊桿根部boom hoist 臂式吊車(chē)boom point 臂端boom stop 吊桿行程限制器boom 臂borehole 鉆孔brace 支柱braced framing 撐架式框架

20、brake block 制動(dòng)塊brake drum 制動(dòng)鼓brake fluid 制動(dòng)液brake staff 制動(dòng)器branch line 支管branching chain 支鏈brattice 隔板braze welding 硬焊brazing 釬焊breach a wall 在墻上開(kāi)破口breach 破口<為穿過(guò)水帶線(xiàn)和搶救出入break down 破壞breaker 斷路器breaking-in tool 破拆工具breaking-off timber 切頂支柱breaking-off 斷breakout 突破breathing apparatus cabinet 呼吸器框br

21、eathing apparatus communication set 呼吸器通信裝置breathing apparatus control board 呼吸器控制板breathing apparatus safety line 呼吸器安全繩breathing apparatus van 呼吸器車(chē)breathing apparatus 呼吸器breathing bag 呼吸背囊breathing mask 呼吸面具breathing tube 吸氣管bridge life line rescue gun 跨越救生繩槍brigade mobile control unit 消防隊(duì)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)指揮車(chē)buc

22、kle 扣環(huán)bunk block 楔塊bunker clothing 戰(zhàn)斗服bunker coat 戰(zhàn)斗服上衣bunker gear = turnouts 消防戰(zhàn)斗服bureau 局bursting tube 安全管butt spur 固定銷(xiāo)butt 接口butterfly valve 蝶閥CC = Celsius 攝氏C-shift C班cab 司機(jī)室cable 粗繩cable structure 懸索結(jié)構(gòu)cable television system 有線(xiàn)電視系統(tǒng)caliber 口徑calibration 校準(zhǔn)cam 凸輪camber 汽車(chē)前輪外傾camshaft 凸輪軸cantileve

23、r 懸臂canvas 帆布captain 中隊(duì)長(zhǎng)cardinal point 基點(diǎn)cardiopulmonary resuscitation 心肺復(fù)蘇術(shù)career fire fighter 職業(yè)消防隊(duì)員careless manipulation 操作不慎catastrophe 大災(zāi)難catastrophic error 致命錯(cuò)誤catastrophic failure 重大事故causal factor 起因causation 起因ceiling hook 尖鉤ceiling stick 單杠掛鉤短梯center of gravity 重心center of mass 質(zhì)心center of

24、 pressure 壓力中心centering 對(duì)準(zhǔn)中心centerline 中心線(xiàn)chain pump 鏈泵chain saw 鏈鋸chain 鏈change-over valve 轉(zhuǎn)換閥characteristics 特性chassis clearance 底盤(pán)離地高度chassis frame 汽車(chē)車(chē)架chassis grease 底盤(pán)潤(rùn)滑脂chassis lubricant 底盤(pán)潤(rùn)滑脂chassis pressure fitting 底盤(pán)壓力加油嘴chassis 底盤(pán)chassisless construction 無(wú)底盤(pán)結(jié)構(gòu)chief engineer 局長(zhǎng);總工程師chief fi

25、re marshal 防火部部長(zhǎng);防火處處長(zhǎng)chief of department 消防局局長(zhǎng)chief of fire prevention 防火處長(zhǎng)chief officer 指揮員chief officer's vehicle 消防指揮車(chē)chief 長(zhǎng)官chief's aid 消防長(zhǎng)官助手chief's assistant 消防長(zhǎng)官助手chief's vehicle 指揮車(chē)chopper 斷路器claw tool 鉤爪鐵鏈<一端是鉤cleat 梯蹬CO2= carbon dioxide 二氧化碳cock ball 球閥collapse 倒塌combi

26、nation apparatus 聯(lián)用消防車(chē)command level 指揮層次communication 通信compacted pile 壓實(shí)堆垛compacted trash 壓實(shí)堆垛compaction 振實(shí)compressed air breathing apparatus 壓縮空氣呼吸器compressed air tool 壓縮空氣工具compressed air 壓縮空氣compressed gas cylinder 壓縮氣體鋼瓶compressed gas 壓縮氣體conditioner 調(diào)節(jié)器confined space 有限空間control set 控制支架cord 軟

27、線(xiàn)cordage 繩索coupling 接口CPR = cardiopulmonary resuscitation 心肺復(fù)蘇術(shù)cracking 裂開(kāi)crane truck 起重汽車(chē)crane 吊車(chē)crank rewind eel 曲柄重卷機(jī)crankshaft 曲軸crib 疊木框cribbing 垛式支架cross aisle 橫通道cross linking 交聯(lián)cross shot 交叉定位cross stacking 交叉堆積crotch line 彎鉤線(xiàn)crotch pole 支撐桿<一端有U形裝置的桿系crowbar 鐵鋌curl 扭曲cutter 切割機(jī)cutting fl

28、uid 切削液cutting operation 切割作業(yè)cutting-away tool 切削工具Ddam-board 擋板damage control 損失控制damage 損害danger scale 危險(xiǎn)率danger sign 危險(xiǎn)信號(hào)danger signal 危險(xiǎn)信號(hào)danger situation 危險(xiǎn)狀況danger zone 危險(xiǎn)地帶danger 危險(xiǎn)dangerous area 危險(xiǎn)區(qū)dead earth 完全接地deadman device 事故自動(dòng)剎車(chē)裝置deadman 叉桿deadman's handle 自回位手柄decibel 分貝<電平deck

29、 車(chē)身底板decorative material 裝飾材料demolition 拆除density 密度deployment 部署depressed car 低底盤(pán)板車(chē)design deficiency 設(shè)計(jì)缺陷design drawing 設(shè)計(jì)圖design fault 設(shè)計(jì)錯(cuò)誤design framework 設(shè)計(jì)框架design goal 設(shè)計(jì)目的design guideline 設(shè)計(jì)指南design handbook 設(shè)計(jì)手冊(cè)design load 設(shè)計(jì)荷載design pressure 設(shè)計(jì)壓力design standard 設(shè)計(jì)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)designated length 標(biāo)稱(chēng)長(zhǎng)度det

30、ecting 探測(cè)Detroit door opener 底特律開(kāi)門(mén)裝置diagnosis 診斷diagnostic check 故障檢驗(yàn)diameter 直徑diesel fuel 柴油diesel locomotive 內(nèi)燃機(jī)車(chē)diesel truck 柴油車(chē)differential 差速器direct damage 直接損害direct drive 直接驅(qū)動(dòng)direction board 指示牌direction sign 指路標(biāo)志directional exit sign 指向出口標(biāo)記disaster unit 搶險(xiǎn)救援車(chē)disaster 災(zāi)難disastrous accident 災(zāi)

31、難性事故disastrous 災(zāi)難性的discipline 紀(jì)律disconnect 解開(kāi)discovery 發(fā)現(xiàn)disturb 干擾diverter valve 分流閥dog = pawl 制動(dòng)爪dog chain 爪鏈<一端是環(huán)dog house 鼓形罩dolly 小機(jī)車(chē)door breaker 重鐵鋌door closer 閉門(mén)器door closer-holder 閉門(mén)裝置dowel 榫釘down hole 下向鉆眼down loading 卸荷drain 導(dǎo)管drawbar pull - weight ratio 牽引桿拉力-重量比drawbar pull 牽引桿拉力drill

32、 tower 訓(xùn)練塔drill 消防操作drillmaster 教官driver 駕駛員driveshaft 驅(qū)動(dòng)桿driveway 車(chē)道driving cab 駕駛室drop tank 副油箱dry powder appliance 干粉消防車(chē)dumbwaiter 小型升降機(jī)EE = 電壓ear defender 護(hù)耳器ear protection 護(hù)耳ear protector 護(hù)耳器electric cable 電纜electric circuit 電路electric fuse 保險(xiǎn)絲elevate a turnable ladder 升舉elevating apparatus 舉高消

33、防車(chē)elevating fire truck 舉高消防車(chē)elevating platform apparatus 登高平臺(tái)消防車(chē)elevating platform truck 登高平臺(tái)消防車(chē)emergency action team 緊急行動(dòng)隊(duì)emergency ambulance service 急救車(chē)服務(wù)emergency ambulance 急救車(chē)emergency luminaire 應(yīng)急燈具emergency maintenance 應(yīng)急維修emergency material 應(yīng)急備料emergency measure 緊急措施emergency medical technici

34、an 急救醫(yī)務(wù)人員emergency repair truck 事故修理車(chē)emergency rescue service 緊急救援emergency response procedure 緊急響應(yīng)程序emergency scene 事故現(xiàn)場(chǎng)emergency service vehicle 搶救車(chē)emergency signal 遇險(xiǎn)信號(hào)emergency team 搶救隊(duì)emergency tender 搶險(xiǎn)救援消防車(chē)emergency truck = emergency tender 搶險(xiǎn)救援消防車(chē)end blocking 后翻板e(cuò)nd cap 管子堵頭engine company 泵浦

35、車(chē)中隊(duì)entry 進(jìn)入environment 環(huán)境equipment 裝備escape of oil 漏油estimated time of arrival 估計(jì)到場(chǎng)時(shí)間estimated time of departure 估計(jì)出發(fā)時(shí)間estimated time of enroute 估計(jì)途中時(shí)間exp = explode 爆炸extend a ladder 拉出梯子extend 延長(zhǎng)extension ladder 拉梯extinguishing 熄火eye bolt 眼螺栓eye goggle 護(hù)目鏡eye protector 護(hù)目eye-splice 索眼eyepiece 護(hù)目鏡FF

36、 Fahrenheit 華氏F1CL = fireman first-class 一級(jí)消防員F2CL = fireman second-class 二級(jí)消防員F3CL = fireman third-class 三級(jí)消防員FA = fireman apprentice 見(jiàn)習(xí)消防隊(duì)員FA = first aid 急救f(wàn)ace shield 面罩face velocity 表面速度f(wàn)ade area 盲區(qū)fainting 昏厥faintness 虛弱false stull 副支柱fastener tape 搭扣帶fastener 扣件fatality 死亡fatigue crack 疲勞裂縫fat

37、igue failure 疲勞斷裂fatigue limit 疲勞極限fatigue 疲勞fault 故障faulty line 故障線(xiàn)路felt 氈female coupling 雌接口female swivel 陰轉(zhuǎn)環(huán)fender 防護(hù)板fiberglass 玻璃纖維field of view 現(xiàn)場(chǎng)fire axfire axe 消防斧fire blanket 滅火毯first aid box = first-aid box 急救箱first aid carbines 急救箱first aid injury 急救創(chuàng)傷first aid treatment 急救f(wàn)irst aid 急救f(wàn)ir

38、st aider 急救員first alarm assignment 第一出動(dòng)first-aid-to-the-injured appliance 傷員急救用品fit out 裝備fitting 裝配fix 定位點(diǎn)fixture 夾具flare-up lamp 閃光燈flare-up light 應(yīng)急燈flat truck 平板車(chē)flaw 裂縫flexible shaft 軟軸floor saw 消防鋸follow up 增援forcible entry training facility 破拆訓(xùn)練設(shè)施forcible entry 破拆fork truck 叉式起重車(chē)fork-lift tru

39、ck 鏟車(chē)foundation 基礎(chǔ)four-wheel drive 四輪驅(qū)動(dòng)fracture 骨折fractus 碎云fragmentation 碎裂full protection clothing 全保護(hù)服裝Ggr.wt =gross weight 總重grinding 粉碎gross axle system weight rating 車(chē)軸系統(tǒng)額定總重gross axle weight rating 車(chē)軸額定總重gross combination weight rating = gcwr 綜合額定總重gross tractive effort 總牽引力ground jack 支腿grou

40、p behavior 團(tuán)體行為group consciousness 團(tuán)體意識(shí)guy line 鋼纜guy rope 牽索guy 牽索Hhalyard 升降索hammer 錘hand saw 手鋸hand-tool 手工工具h(yuǎn)andgrip 柄handhold= hand hold 柄hardness 吊帶hawser 鋼纜heavy duty 重型hinge 鉸鏈hitch 索結(jié)hook and D ring 金屬鉤子和D形環(huán)hook and loop fastener 鉤環(huán)扣hook belt 帶安全鉤的安全帶hook ladder belt 帶鉤安全帶hook ladder 掛鉤梯hoo

41、k lever 鉤桿hook 消防鉤hooking up 連結(jié)housing 支架hux bar 撬棒hydraulic crash rescue tool 液壓應(yīng)急救援工具h(yuǎn)ydraulic cutter 液壓切割器hydraulic fluid 液壓用液體hydraulic hoist 液壓升降機(jī)hydraulic main 液壓主管hydraulic operation 液壓操作hydraulic pressure system 液壓系統(tǒng)hydraulic ram 液壓支腿hydraulic rescue tool 液壓救援器具h(yuǎn)ydraulic spreader 液壓擴(kuò)張器hydrau

42、lic tubing 液壓管道Iimpact strength 沖擊強(qiáng)度inflatable life cushion 充氣救生墊inhalator 人工呼吸器isolated 隔離的isolating part 隔離部件Jj-bolt 鉤頭螺栓jack hammer 氣錘jack lamp 安全燈jack outrigger 撐腳千斤頂jack pad 起重器墊jack screw 螺旋起重器jack up 用千斤頂頂起jack 支腿jackknife door 折門(mén)jackknife 牽引車(chē)相對(duì)拖車(chē)成轉(zhuǎn)角jackknifing 牽引車(chē)相對(duì)拖車(chē)成轉(zhuǎn)角Jaclbs ladder 木踏板繩梯ja

43、w 虎鉗jimmy 撬棍joint 接合點(diǎn)外joist 擱柵jumping cushion 救生墊Kkeeper 門(mén)銷(xiāo)保險(xiǎn)器;門(mén)閂knob 球形把手kortick tool 耙鋤knot 繩結(jié)Lladder belt 安全帶ladder block 梯腳墊塊ladder dog chain 梯子爪鏈<一端是環(huán)ladder dog 梯子爪鏈ladder pawl 掛鉤ladder tie 拉梯繩結(jié)lanyard 安全繩lap strap 安全腰帶lap 搭接lash 捆住life line rescue gun 射繩槍life line 導(dǎo)路繩life net 救生網(wǎng)life of fla

44、me 破碎熄滅life pack 救生袋<兩端開(kāi)口life raft 救生筏life ring 救生圈life risk 生命危險(xiǎn)life rope gun 射繩槍life rope 救生繩life safety harness 安全帶life safety rope 安全繩life saving = lifesaving 救生life saving device 救生裝置life saving equipment cabinet 救生設(shè)備柜life sliding pole 救生滑桿lifeline 救生索lifting jack 舉升器long line 長(zhǎng)繩Mmain aisle

45、主通道m(xù)arline 繩索marlinespike 繩索銷(xiāo)針master console 主懸梁maul and bar 大錘和撬棒Ooutrigger 支腿Ppack set 便攜式對(duì)講無(wú)線(xiàn)電話(huà)機(jī)padlock remover 撬鎖器peavy 鉤棍percussion 撞打persuader 鐵鋌pick-head axe 光頭斧pickaroon 十字鎬piercing pole 尖型桿pipe hanger 吊管鉤pistol grip 槍柄式手柄piston tool 活塞打釘器plaster hook 消防鉤pneumatic drill 風(fēng)鉆pneumatic system 氣動(dòng)

46、系統(tǒng)pneumatic tool 氣動(dòng)工具pompier belt 帶鉤安全帶pompier chain 掛鉤梯鏈<在樓房的窗口掛數(shù)架掛鉤梯pompier ladder 掛鉤梯portable cutting tool 便攜式切割工具portable toolbox 手提工具箱positive pawl 正棘爪power cutter 機(jī)動(dòng)切割工具power saw 機(jī)動(dòng)鋸pressure regulator valve 壓力調(diào)節(jié)閥pressure regulator 壓力調(diào)節(jié)器pressure release coupling 釋壓接口pressure relief device 泄壓

47、裝置pressure relief opening 泄壓口pressure relief valve 減壓閥pry tool 撬挖工具Pulaski tool 鋤斧<一邊是斧口pull-down hook 大型破拆鉤pulley 滑輪QRrack-jack 齒條式千斤頂ratchet 棘輪 ratline 繩梯reeving 繞索輪rescue aid 救援設(shè)備rescue apparatus 搶險(xiǎn)救援車(chē)rescue axe 救援斧rescue gun kit 救生槍裝置rescue line 救生繩<三股多花繩rescue medical vehicle 醫(yī)療救援車(chē)rescue

48、mission 搶險(xiǎn)救援任務(wù)rescue operation area 搶險(xiǎn)救援操作場(chǎng)rescue operation 搶險(xiǎn)救援工作rescue personnel 搶險(xiǎn)救援人員rescue saw 破拆鋸rescue sling hoist assembly 救援吊索絞車(chē)裝置rescue sling 救生吊索rescue squad 搶險(xiǎn)救援隊(duì)rescue stretcher 搶救擔(dān)架rescue tender 搶險(xiǎn)救援車(chē)rescue training facility 搶險(xiǎn)救援訓(xùn)練設(shè)施rescue truck 搶險(xiǎn)救援消防車(chē)rescue vehicle 搶險(xiǎn)救援車(chē)rescue vessel 救援船rescue worker 救護(hù)人員rescue 救援rescue-and-recovery 救護(hù)和恢復(fù)工作rescuer 營(yíng)救者retrieval 檢索return wheel 支撐輪rig 裝備rigging 索具ring saw 圓鋸road wheel 負(fù)重輪rope ladder 繩梯rope loop 繩圈rope lug 繩鉤rope rescue 繩索救援rope sling 吊索rope 繩

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