動(dòng)詞+賓語+賓補(bǔ) 習(xí)題課件

1、1. The manager discussed the plan that they would like to see the next year.(NMET2000) A. carry out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out2. When I put my hand on his chest, I could feel his heart still _. A:beat B. to be beating C. beating D. was beating3. You will see this product _ wherev

2、er you go. A:to be advertised B. advertised C. advertise D. advertising 4. She was glad to see her child well_ care of.A. take B. to be taken C. taken D. taking5. We are pleased to see the problem_ so quickly.A. settled B. settling C. be settled D. having been settled6. I could feel the wind _on my

3、face from an open window. A .to blow B .blowing C. to be blowing D .blownC C BCAC7. The missing boys were last seen _ near the river. A. playing B. to be playing C. play D. to play8. Seeing the sun _ above the surface of the sea, we let out a shout of joy.A.to rise B. to raise C. rising D .raising9.

4、 They didnt observe her _ in and go upstairs.A. come B. came C. to come D. coming10. I have often heard the ABC Song , but I have never heard Alice it. A. to be sung; to sing B. being sung; sang C. sung; sing D. sang; singingACAC【高考試題鏈接】1. He is very popular among his students as he always tries to

5、make them _ in his lectures.(07江蘇卷) Ainterested Binteresting Cinterest Dto interest2. My parents have always made me _ about myself, even when I was twelve.(07江蘇卷) Afeeling well Bfeeling good Cfeel well Dfeel good3. John was made _the truck for a week as punishment. A .to wash B. washing C. wash D.

6、to be washingADA高考試題鏈接】1. Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English _ in a short period.(07福建卷) Aimproved Bimproving Cto improve Dimprove2.Did Peter fix the computer himself? He _, because he doesnt know much about computers.(07安徽卷) Ahas it fixed Bhad fixed it Ch

7、ad it fixed Dfixed it3.You should understand the traffic rule by now. Youve had it _ often enough.(05天津) Aexplaining Bto explain Cexplain DexplainedACD高考試題鏈接】【試題精選】【試題精選】1.A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left_.(06天津卷天津卷) A.unsatisfied B.unsat

8、isfying C.to be unsatisfying Dbeing unsatisfied2. His remarks left me _ about his real purpose. A. wondered B. wonder C. to wonder D. wondering3. John rushed out in a hurry, _ the door _. A. leaving, unlocked B. leaving, unlocking C. left, unlocked D. to leave, unlocking4. Dont leave the water _ whi

9、le you brush your teeth. A. running B. run C. being run D. to runADAA【試題精選】【試題精選】1. Its so cold today, we must keep the fire _. A. to burn B. burning C. burn D. burnt2. I have had my bike _, and Im going to have somebody my radio tomorrow. A. repair; to repair B. repairing; to be repaired C. repaire

10、d; repair D. to repair; repairing3. -Have you had anyone _ your newly-bought flat? -Not yet. I am going to get John _ a design for it first. A. to decorate; make B. to decorate; to make C. decorate; make D. decorate; to make4. -Theres a hole in your bag. - I know, Im going to have it _. A. mend B. m

11、ending C. mended D. to be mendedBCDC【試題精選】【試題精選】5. Though he had often made his little sister _, today he was made _ by his little sister. A.cry; to cry B. crying; crying C. cry; cry D. to cry; cry6. You had better get a doctor _ your bad tooth. A. pull out B. to pull out C. pulled out D. pulling ou

12、t7. He managed to make himself with his_ English. A. understand; breaking B. understand; broken C. understood; breaking D. understood; broken8. The doctor asked him not to leave his wound _. A. expose B. exposed C. to expose D. exposing9. They are going to have the service man _ an electric fan in t

13、he office tomorrow. A. install B. to install C. to be installed D. installed ABBAB【試題精選】【試題精選】10. The result of the entrance exams was not made _to the public until last Thursday. A. knowing B. known C. to know D. to be known11. I can make you _what I say, but you cant make yourself _ in English. A.

14、 understand; understand B .understand, understood C. to understand, understand D. understand; to be understood12. Laws that punish parents for their little childrens actions against the laws get parents _. (重慶 2004)A. worriedB. to worry C. worrying D. worry BBA【試題精選】【試題精選】1. I found the door _ when

15、I got home. A. opened B. close C. unlocking D. open2. He found them _ at a table_. A. sat; to play chess B. sitting; to play chess C. seated; playing chess D. seat; play the chess3. -“Did you have any difficulty in todays homework?” -“No, in fact I found _.” A. it very easy to do B. it very easy don

16、e C. very easy for doing D. very easy to do it4. I was disappointed to find his suggestions _ . A been turned down B. turned down C. to be turned down D. to turn down5. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _ in the kitchen.(03全國卷)Asmoke Bsmoking Cto smoke DsmokednDCABB【試題精選】【試題精選】55. the

17、room, the nurse found the tape recorder .A. Entering; stealing B. Entering; goneC. To have entered; being stolen D. Having entered; to be stolenB1. I couldnt do my homework with all that noise_. A. going on B. goes on C. went on D. to go on2. With a lot of difficult problems_, the newly-elected pres

18、ident is having a hard time. A. settled B. settling C. to settle D. being settled3. With trees, flowers and grass_ everywhere, my native town had taken on a new look.A. planting B. planted C. to plant D .to be planted4. _ production up by 60%,the company has had another excellent year. A. AsB. For C

19、. WithD. Through5. _ everything _ , she left the supermarket with satisfaction. A. As, buying B. For, to buy C. With, bought D .Because, to buynACBCC1. The radio says it _ cloudy tomorrow. (be)2. The headmaster hopes everything _ well. (go)3. Tom says that they _ (play) basketball at six oclock yest

20、erday evening. 4. I hear they _ (return) it already. 5. He said that they _ members of the Party since 1948. (be) will be goes were playing have returned had been 6. I didnt know what time he _ the letter. (write)7. Could you tell me who _ away the book already? (take)8. Ling Feng told me he _ to th

21、e Great Wall several times. (be) wrote has taken had been 3. 否定的轉(zhuǎn)移否定的轉(zhuǎn)移:若主語謂語動(dòng)詞為若主語謂語動(dòng)詞為think, consider, suppose, believe, expect, guess, imagine等等,其后的賓語從句若其后的賓語從句若含有否定意義含有否定意義,一般要把否定詞轉(zhuǎn)移到一般要把否定詞轉(zhuǎn)移到主句謂語上主句謂語上,從句謂語用肯定式。從句謂語用肯定式。 I dont think this dress fits you well. (我認(rèn)為這件衣服不適合你穿。我認(rèn)為這件衣服不適合你穿。)4. it常

22、可以放在動(dòng)詞?？梢苑旁趧?dòng)詞think, find, consider, believe, feel, make等后作為形式賓語等后作為形式賓語:it不僅可以作為形式主語，還可以作為不僅可以作為形式主語，還可以作為形式賓語而真正的賓語形式賓語而真正的賓語-that從句則放從句則放在句尾在句尾,特別是在帶復(fù)合賓語的句子中。特別是在帶復(fù)合賓語的句子中。 We heard it that she would get married next month.Predicative Clauses 表語從句表語從句表語從句是在復(fù)合句中作表語的名詞性表語從句是在復(fù)合句中作表語的名詞性從句從句, 放在系動(dòng)詞之后

23、放在系動(dòng)詞之后,一般結(jié)構(gòu)是一般結(jié)構(gòu)是“主語主語+系動(dòng)詞系動(dòng)詞+表語從句表語從句”。可以。可以接表語從句的系動(dòng)詞有接表語從句的系動(dòng)詞有be, look, remain, seem等。另外等。另外,常用的還有常用的還有the reason why is that 和和It is because 等結(jié)構(gòu)。例如：等結(jié)構(gòu)。例如：. 表語從句：從句在句中充當(dāng)表語成分，一般放表語從句：從句在句中充當(dāng)表語成分，一般放在連系動(dòng)詞之后在連系動(dòng)詞之后. 作用作用:對(duì)主語進(jìn)行解釋說明。對(duì)主語進(jìn)行解釋說明。連接詞：連接詞：that / whether /as if /as though（ if 不不 引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo) 表語從句

24、表語從句)連接代詞：連接代詞：who / whom / whose / which / what 連接副詞：連接副詞：when / where / why / how / because The question is whether we can rely on him. Thats because we were in need of money at that time . He looked as if he was going to cry .Thats why I was late .注注 意：意：1.在表語從句中，表在表語從句中，表“是否是否” 時(shí)，只能用時(shí)，只能用 “wheth

25、er”不能用不能用“If”。2.一般情況下，一般情況下，“that”不能省。不能省。3. It is /was because . It is /was why. 3. The reason (why/for)is /was that.4 The reason is because /whythat .名詞主語+be+that引起的表語從句在這種句型中，常用表示事實(shí)，真理的名詞，如：fact, truth 或表示看法，觀點(diǎn)的名詞，如：idea,opinion,belief,view,feeling,suggestion,plan等作主語。如：1.The fact is that our tea

26、m has won the game.2.The truth is that she was the very person who informed against her husband.注意注意表語從句的引導(dǎo)詞與主語從句和賓語表語從句的引導(dǎo)詞與主語從句和賓語從句相同從句相同. . 但但: 1. : 1. that引導(dǎo)表語從句時(shí)不能省引導(dǎo)表語從句時(shí)不能省. . 2. 2. if不能引導(dǎo)表語從句不能引導(dǎo)表語從句. . 1. Thats _ the Party called on us to do. A. why B. what C. how D. that 2. The reason is

27、_ he is unable to operate the machine. A. because B. why C. that D. Whether3 .That is _ they separated. A. that B. what C. which D. where 4.Jane is no longer _ she was four years ago. A. what B. which C. that D. when Subject Clauses 主語從句主語從句1. 主語從句：從句在句中充當(dāng)主語成分主語從句：從句在句中充當(dāng)主語成分1). That he will succeed

28、 is certain .2) Whether he will go there is not known .3) What he said is not true .4) Where he hid the money is to be found out .5) Whoever comes is welcome.6) Its certain that he will succeed .7) How we can help the twins will be discussed at the meeting. 8)When theyll start the project has not be

29、en decided yet. 考點(diǎn)一考點(diǎn)一:主語從句后置主語從句后置! 為了避免主語冗長免主語冗長,句子頭重腳輕句子頭重腳輕,經(jīng)常用經(jīng)常用it作作形式主語形式主語,主語從句放在后面作真正的主語主語從句放在后面作真正的主語. 例:That we shall be late is certain.- Its certain that we shall be late.1. That the earth is round is known to all.- 2. That you missed the chance is a pity.- 由連詞由連詞 whether , 連接代詞連接代詞 wha

30、t,who,which 和連接副詞和連接副詞 when,where,why,how 等引導(dǎo)等引導(dǎo).也也 常常后置常常后置:It is a pity that you missed the chance.Its known to all that the earth is round.It 的用法：的用法： （形式主語）（形式主語） It possible/important/necessary/clear that很可能很可能/重要的是重要的是/必要的是必要的是/很清楚很清楚 Its said/ reported that.據(jù)說據(jù)說/據(jù)報(bào)道據(jù)報(bào)道 Its been announced/decl

31、ared that.已經(jīng)通知已經(jīng)通知/宣宣布布 It seems/appears/happens. that顯然、明顯、顯然、明顯、 碰巧碰巧. Its no wonder that并不奇怪并不奇怪/無疑無疑 Its a pity/a fact /a common knowledge (眾所周知）眾所周知） / a common saying.（俗話說）俗話說） 考點(diǎn)二 注意：主語從句中 ，謂語動(dòng)詞一般用單數(shù) What引導(dǎo)的主語從句，可根據(jù)表語決定 What he needs _is_ that book. What he needs _are_ some books. what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句

32、時(shí)在從句中引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)在從句中充當(dāng)句子成分充當(dāng)句子成分,如主語如主語,賓語賓語,表語表語,而而that則不然則不然,它在句子中只起連接它在句子中只起連接作用。例如：作用。例如：(1) What you said yesterday is right.(2) That she is still alive is a puzzle.What 與與 that 引導(dǎo)主語從句引導(dǎo)主語從句 由由 that 引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo):1. That we shall be late is certain.2. _ is known to all. (地球是圓的地球是圓的)3. _ is a pity. (你錯(cuò)過了這次機(jī)

33、會(huì)你錯(cuò)過了這次機(jī)會(huì)) that 無意義無意義, 后接一個(gè)完整的句子后接一個(gè)完整的句子. that 不可省不可省That the earth is roundThat you missed the chance注注 意：意：1. What you left are only several old books.2. What you said is of great importance.3. What he says and does doesnt concern me.4. What he says and does dont agree.“if” 不能引導(dǎo)主語從句，應(yīng)有不能引導(dǎo)主語從句，應(yīng)

34、有“whether”引導(dǎo)。引導(dǎo)。主語從句的主語從句的 “that” 一般不能省。一般不能省?！皐hat”引導(dǎo)主語從句時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞：引導(dǎo)主語從句時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞： 1）常與其后的名詞作表語一致）常與其后的名詞作表語一致 2）根據(jù)句子的語境而定。）根據(jù)句子的語境而定。1._ he made an important speech at the meeting was true. A. That B. Why C. What D. How 2. _well go camping tomorrow depends on the weather . A If B Whether C That D Where

35、 3._ is known to us all is that America is a developed country_the First World.a.Which; belong to b. As, belonged to c. What; belonging to d. It; belonging to4. Its known to us all _ a form of energy . A. water is B. that water is C. is water D. that water to 5. It worried her a bit _ her hair was t

36、urning gray. A. whether B. that C. what D. when6.What I say and think _ none of your business. A. is B. are C. has D haveAppositive Clauses 同位語從句同位語從句同位語從句在句中充當(dāng)同位語從句成分，其一般同位語從句在句中充當(dāng)同位語從句成分，其一般跟在一些抽象名詞（跟在一些抽象名詞（ idea ；belief ； fact ； truth ； problem ；news 等）后面，對(duì)名詞作等）后面，對(duì)名詞作進(jìn)一步解釋說明進(jìn)一步解釋說明. n.+ 連接詞連接詞

37、+ 從句從句同位語從句常用同位語從句常用 that 引導(dǎo)或用連接副詞引導(dǎo)或用連接副詞when / where/why / how / whether 1) The idea that computers can recognize human voices surprises many people .2).Sydney kept his promise that he would always do anything he could for Lucie to make sure of her happiness.注注: 1. 1. 同 位語從句多用that 引導(dǎo)2. 2. 在在have n

38、o idea 之后常用之后常用wh-引導(dǎo)同位語引導(dǎo)同位語從句從句. I have no idea where he has gone.I have no idea when he did it.I have no idea what he did.I have no idea when he will be back.how he can get the treasure.where the concert will be hold.who can finish the work.why it happened.which pen is mine.what we should do next.

39、whom they are talking about.whether itll rain tomorrow.that our football team won the game. 1.Two thirds of all girls in Britain are on a diet./ The fact worries their parents and teachers a lot.2.The Queen of England was on a three-day visit in China./ We heard the news last night._ The fact that t

40、wo thirds of all girls are on a diet worries their parents and teachers a lot._We heard the news last night that the Queen of England was on a three-day visit in China.名詞名詞demand, suggestion, proposal, advice 等詞后的同位語從句的語氣要用虛擬語氣等詞后的同位語從句的語氣要用虛擬語氣,結(jié)構(gòu)為結(jié)構(gòu)為 should + do, should 可省略可省略 He gave me a suggest

41、ion that I ( should ) be calm now.I have heard the news that he visited our factory .I have heard the news that he told you the other day .同位語從句和定語從句的區(qū)別：同位語從句和定語從句的區(qū)別：1 同位語從句同位語從句that 只起連接作用，不作任何成分只起連接作用，不作任何成分 定語從句定語從句 that 是關(guān)系代詞，起連接作用和充是關(guān)系代詞，起連接作用和充 當(dāng)賓語和主語當(dāng)賓語和主語2同位語從句同位語從句同位語從句和前面的名詞是同位關(guān)同位語從句和前面的名

42、詞是同位關(guān)系，對(duì)名詞進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充說明系，對(duì)名詞進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充說明 定語從句定語從句 定從和前面的名詞是所屬關(guān)系，對(duì)定從和前面的名詞是所屬關(guān)系，對(duì)名詞進(jìn)行修飾，加以限定名詞進(jìn)行修飾，加以限定3同位語從句同位語從句that 不能省不能省 定語從句定語從句 that 在從句中作賓語時(shí)，可以省在從句中作賓語時(shí)，可以省Practice :判斷下列各句是同位語判斷下列各句是同位語從句還是定語從句從句還是定語從句 1.They expressed the hope that they would come to visit China again. 2. The hope that she expressed is

43、that they would come to visit China again. 3.The fact that she works hard is well known to us all. 同位語從句同位語從句定語從句定語從句同位語從句同位語從句 Thank you1. _made the school proud was _more than 90%of the students had been admitted to key universities . A What / because B What / that C That / what D That / because2.

44、_she couldnt understand was _ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons . A What / why B That / what C What / because D Why / that BAB3. He is absent from school . It is _ he is seriously ill. A. why B. because C. that D. the reason4 _has helped to save the drowning girl is worth prais

45、ing . A Who B The one C Anyone D Whoever 5. Information has been put forward _ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities . A that B how C where D what DA6 I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week . - Is that _you had a few days off ? A why B when C what D where 7 Are you st

46、ill thinking about yesterdays game ?- Oh ,thats _. A what makes me feel excited B whatever I feel excited about C how I feel about it D when I feel excited AA9 ._ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect . A What B That C This D Which 10. When you

47、answer questions in a job interview ,please remember the golden rule :Always give the monkey exactly _ he wants . A what B which C when D that 11. We made the suggestion that he _ his work . A continues B continue C continued D had continued BAB12.There will be a special price for _ buys things in l

48、arge number here.A. who B. whom C. whoever D. Whomever13. Mary wrote an article on _ the team had failed to win the game .A.why B. what C. who D. that (05)14.The poor young man is ready to accept _ help he can get. (05) A. whichever B. however C. whatever D.whenever14.Many newspaper printed the gove

49、rnors statement _ would support a tax cut. A.and he B. was that he C which he D that he 15._ man must fear when traveling in space is radiation from the sun.A.Which B. How C. What D. That 16.It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants. A. However B. whatever C. whichever D. w

50、henever 1. Can you make sure _ the gold rings?A. where she had put B. where had she put C. where she has put D. where has she put2.The reason that has been such a success _ he never gives up. A. is B. is because C. is that D. is what3. _ breaks the law should be punished. A Whoever b. No matter who c. anyone. d. who 4. That is _ I had to take the