中考英語單選易錯題分類解析

1、下面是對中考中易錯題進行的分類解析，請同學(xué)們認真閱讀，不要在中考時犯同類的錯誤，而丟掉不該丟的分。一、名詞、冠詞1.-What can I do for you？ -Id like two _. A. box of apple B. boxes of apples C. box of apples D. boxes of apple答案：B. (選擇其他3項的同學(xué)要注意仔細看題。不要馬虎，這里box和apple都是可數(shù)名詞。)2. Help yourself to _. A. some chickens B. a chicken C. some chicken D. any chicken答案

2、：C. (選擇A的同學(xué)要注意chicken當(dāng)雞肉講時不可數(shù)。)3. _ it is today！ A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather 答案：A.（選擇B的同學(xué)要注意weather不可數(shù)。選擇C和D的同學(xué)要注意weather是名詞，要用what來感嘆。）4. Which is the way to the _？ A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoes factory D. shoes factory答案：A. (選

3、擇D的同學(xué)注意這里不是指名詞所有格，而是名詞作形容詞的用法。類似的用法如：pencil box；school bag等。)5. This class _ now. Miss Gao teaches them. A. are studying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying 答案：A. （選擇B的同學(xué)要注意， 當(dāng)這種概念名詞當(dāng)“人”講的時候要做復(fù)數(shù)處理。類似的還有：the police are running after the thief等。）6. We will have a _ holiday after the exam. A. two

4、 month B. two-month C. two months D. two-months 答案：B.（選擇C的同學(xué)要注意應(yīng)用two months；選擇D的同學(xué)要注意名詞之間有 “- ” 后的組合詞當(dāng)作形容詞來用， 因此就不用所有格形式了。）7._ trees are cut down in the forests every year. A. Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousands of 答案：D.（選擇C的同學(xué)要注意詞組記憶的準(zhǔn)確性。）8. Our sports meeting will be held _. A. on 24

5、，Tuesday，April B. in April 24，Tuesday C. on Tuesday，April 24 D. in April Tuesday 24 答案：C.（選B的同學(xué)是受到中文的影響，要特別注意中英文的差異。）9. _ people here are very friendly to us. A. The B. / C. A D. An 答案：A. （選擇B的同學(xué)要注意這里的people是特指“這里的”， 因此要用定冠詞the。）10. There is no enough _in the corner to put the table. A. place B. roo

6、m C. floor D. ground答案：B.（根據(jù)句意知道，這里表示沒有地方放桌子。選A的同學(xué)要注意place表示地點，是可數(shù)名詞。）二、代詞1.Some people like to stay at home， but _ like to go to the cinema. A. another B. other C. others D. other one 答案：C.（選B的同學(xué)要牢記：some.， others.）2. - Is this your shoe？ - Yes，but where is _？ A. the other one B. other one C. anothe

7、r one D. the others 答案：A. （選擇C的同學(xué)要注意鞋是兩只， another指的是三者或三者以上。） 3. -When shall we meet again next week？ _ day is possible. Its no problem with me. A. Either B. Neither C. Every D. Any答案：D.（選擇C的同學(xué)要注意every指的是每一天都見面， any指的是任何一天都可以。應(yīng)排除中文的干擾。）4. Have you ever seen _ big panda before？ A. a such B. such a C.

8、 so a D. a so 答案：B. （選擇A的同學(xué)要注意詞組記憶的準(zhǔn)確性。5. -_ do you write to your parents？ -Once a month. A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How far 答案：C.（ 選擇A的同學(xué)要排除中文的干擾。由回答知道這里指的是寫信的頻率，用how often表示。）6. Robert has gone to _ city and hell be back in a week. A. other B. the other C. another D. any other 答案：C.（選

9、擇其他3項的同學(xué)要注意，這里沒有說只有兩座城市，因此不能用。）7.-A latest magazine, please. -Only one left. Would you like to have _？ A. it B. One C. this D. that 答案：A.（選擇B的同學(xué)要注意這里指的是上一句中提到的那本雜志，不能用表示泛指的不定代詞one）8.-Which book would you like to borrow？ -_ of the two books is OK with me. A. Either B. Both C. Any D. None 答案：A.（選擇B的同學(xué)

10、要注意is 表示單數(shù)。）9. He knows _ English _ French. But hes very good at Japanese. A. either. or B. both; and C. neither; nor D. either; nor 答案：C.（選擇A和B的同學(xué)要注意語境。）10. -What do your parents do？ -One is a teacher; _ is a driver. A. other B. another C. the other D. that one 答案：C.（選擇其他3個選項的同學(xué)要注意， one is .， the o

11、ther is .的用法）11.Mrs. Lee teaches _ maths. We all like her. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 答案：B. （選擇C的同學(xué)要注意，teach +人+科目，而不能用teach +某人的+ 科目。）12. There are many trees on _side of the street. A. either B. any C. all D. both 答案：A.（選擇D的同學(xué)要注意side為單數(shù)。選擇B的同學(xué)要注意街道只有兩邊，因此不能用any。）13._is the population of the city？

12、A. How many B. What C. How many people D. How much 答案：B.（在問到人口是多少時，其實是在說“人口數(shù)是什么”，因此不能用A，要注意排除中文的干擾。）三、介詞、連詞 1. Japan is _ the east of China. A. in B. to C. on D. at答案：B.（in表示在范圍里的，on表示緊挨著的；to表示在范圍以外的。）2.The postman shouted， Mr. Green, here is a letter _ you. A. to B. from C. for D. of答案：C.（選擇A的同學(xué)要注意

13、to 表示動作的方向，for表示有從屬關(guān)系或者利益關(guān)系。）3. We cant do it _ your help. A. with B. of C. under D. without答案：D.（選擇C的同學(xué)要排除中文的干擾， 借助某人的幫助要用with，反之用without。4. He hasnt heard from his friend _ last month. A. since B. by the end of C. for D. until答案：A.（選擇B的同學(xué)要注意B選項為過去完成時的時間；選擇C的同學(xué)要注意， for+時間段；選擇D的同學(xué)要注意不是not.until句型, u

14、ntil +句子。）5. I didnt buy the dictionary yesterday _ my aunt would give me one. A. until B. because C. if D. before答案：B.（選擇A的同學(xué)要注意語境。）6. Im going to look for another job _ the company offers me more money. A. after B. Unless C. When D. for答案：B.（選擇其他3項的同學(xué)要注意語境， 這里是指：除非公司給我更多工資，否則我就要找其他工作。）7. Dont hurr

15、y. The bus wont start _ everybody gets on. A. since B. as C. until D. when答案：C.（選擇D的同學(xué)要注意前面是否定。）8. Please show me _ to send an e-mail， John. Its the first time for me to do it. A. how B. what C. when D. where答案：A.（選擇C的同學(xué)要注意認真看題，這里的time不是時間，而是指第一次。）9. Youve passed the exam. Im happy _ you. A. on B. a

16、t C. in D. for答案：D. （選擇A的同學(xué)要注意記憶詞組的準(zhǔn)確性。） 10. I wonder _ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time. A. why B. how C. when D. where答案：B.（選擇A的同學(xué)要注意語境，這里指他們怎么能在如此短的時間里完成這么多困難的工作。）11.- Do you speak English？ - Yes，I speak _ a little English _ some French. A. neither, not B. both, or C. eit

17、her, or D. not only, but also 答案：D.（選擇C的同學(xué)要注意語境。）12. _ the maths problem is difficult， Ill try very hard to work it out. A. Though B. When C. Before D. After 答案：A.（選擇B的同學(xué)要注意語境。不能說當(dāng)題目難的時候，我將努力。而是說盡管題目難，但我將努力解決。）13. The accident took place _ a cold February evening. A. on B. in C. at D. for 答案：A.（選擇B的

18、同學(xué)要注意，在特指的早上、下午、晚上，不用in要用on。）14. He turned _ the radio because his father was asleep. A. on B. down C. up D. over 答案：B.（根據(jù)語境：他爸爸睡著了，因此不能用A打開，也不能用C調(diào)大，D表示反過來。）15. I dont know the homework _ today. A. on B. in C. of D. for 答案：D.（選擇C的同學(xué)要注意of表示從屬關(guān)系，要排除中文的干擾。）16. -Oh, its raining heavily. -Please dont lea

19、ve _ it stops. A. when B. after C. since D. until 答案：D.（選擇其他選項的同學(xué)要注意讀懂句子， 只有把語境搞清楚才能答對問題。）17.Jane said she would come here _ 9：00 and 9：30 tomorrow morning. A. from B. at C. between D. around 答案：C.（選擇B的同學(xué)沒有把題看完整；選擇A的同學(xué)沒有注意到from.to.的搭配。）四、動詞1. My father went to Shanghai yesterday. He _ back in two we

20、eks. A. comes B. has come C. will come D. came 答案：C. （選擇D的同學(xué)要注意in +時間段， 表示在未來的一段時間里，應(yīng)用將來時。）2. Its spring now. The students _ trees these weeks. A. plant B. are planting C. will plant D. planted 答案：B.（選擇A的同學(xué)要注意 these weeks 并不表示經(jīng)常做某事，而是強調(diào)這幾個星期同學(xué)們一直在種樹。）3. -_you _ your book to the library？ - Yes. I ret

21、urned it yesterday.A. Did, return B. Have, returned C. Will, return D. Do, return答案：B. （ 選擇A的同學(xué)過分注意回答用了一般過去時，但在上一句中，并沒有給出過去的時間，強調(diào)你現(xiàn)在是否還書了，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。） 4. -Must I finish it now？ -No, you _. A. mustnt B. neednt C. cant D. shouldnt 答案：B.（選擇A的同學(xué)要注意mustnt意思指不允許， neednt指的是不必要。）5.Though its cloudy now, it _ g

22、et sunny later. A. can B. may C. must D. need 答案：B.（ 選C的同學(xué)要注意語境，這里強調(diào)過些時候也許會晴天，表示推測性。）6. It is in the library, you _ talk loudly. A. may not B. cant C. neednt D. mustnt 答案：D.（選擇B的同學(xué)要排除中文的干擾。cant表示不能夠。）7. If anyone wants to say something in class, you _ put up your hands first. A. must B. may C. shoul

23、d D. can 答案：A.（選擇其他3個選項的同學(xué)要注意語境，anyone暗示出語氣，表明是一個規(guī)定，而不是建議。）8. -I called you last night but no one answered the phone. -I _ dinner with my friends in the restaurant. A. have B. had C. was having D. have had 答案：C.（選擇B和D的同學(xué)要注意分析語境。這里指我當(dāng)時正和朋友在飯館吃飯。）9. If you have lost a library book, you have to _it. A.

24、 find out B. look after C. pay for D. take care 答案：C.（選擇A的同學(xué)要注意語境。）10. He will call me as soon as he _ the city. A. reaches B. reached C. will reach D. is reaching 答案：A.（選擇B的同學(xué)要注意主將從現(xiàn)。）11. The pen _ him ten yuan. A. paid B. cost C. took D. spent 答案：B.（選擇C的同學(xué)要注意took通常用在時間上；選擇A和D的同學(xué)要注意，這里的主語是物品，因此不能用p

25、aid 和spent。）12. The train _ for twenty minutes. A. left B. has left C. is leaving D. has been away 答案：D.（選擇B的同學(xué)要注意，當(dāng)用完成時表示持續(xù)動作時，要選擇可持續(xù)動詞，不要用瞬間動詞。）13.- How many books _ they _？ - Five. But they havent finished reading even one. A. did.borrow B. had.borrowed C. will.borrow D. do.borrow 答案：A.（選擇B的同學(xué)要注意

26、，這里只是問過去發(fā)生的一件事，并不是過去時間之前發(fā)生的。）14. He _ his bike so he has to walk there. A. lost B. has lost C. had lost D. loses 答案：B.（選擇A的同學(xué)注意句子并沒出現(xiàn)兩個時間點，因此要注意時態(tài)的前后一致。）15.-Why did the policeman stop us？ -He told us not _ so fast in this street. A. drive B. driving C. to drive D. drove 答案：C.（這里考查的是tell sb. not to d

27、o sth.句型。）五、形容詞、副詞1. The population of the world in 20th century became very much _ than that in 19th. A. bigger B. larger C. greater D. more 答案：B.（選擇其他3項的同學(xué)要注意population的固定搭配是large。）2. Miss Li is one of _ in our school. A. a popular teacher B. more popular teacher C. most popular teacher D. the mos

28、t popular teachers 答案：D.（選擇其他3項的同學(xué)要注意one of + 復(fù)數(shù)的用法。）3. The magazines are _ easy that the children can read them well. A. such B. so C. too D. very 答案：B.（選擇A的同學(xué)要注意easy是形容詞，要用so.that， 而不用such.that。）4. -Would you like _ more tea？ -Thank you. Ive had _. A. any, much B. some, enough C. some，much D. any,

29、 enough 答案：C.（選擇B的同學(xué)要注意enough是形容詞，不能說had enough。）5. I think basketball is _. I like to watch it. A. boring B. bored C. exciting D. excited 答案：C.（選擇D的同學(xué)要注意basketball本身很令人激動，excited表示被什么所感染而激動。）6. This dinner looks _ to me, and I like it. A. terrible B. good C. badly D. nicely 答案：B.（選擇D的同學(xué)要注意look在這里是系

30、動詞，后面要加形容詞。）7. The math problem is so hard that _ students can work it out. A. a few B. a little C. many D. few 答案：D.（選擇A和C的同學(xué)要注意語境，這里指沒有學(xué)生能做出來。）8. -Whats the weather like tomorrow？ -The radio says it is going to be even _.A. bad B. worst C. badly D. worse答案：D（選擇A的同學(xué)要注意，even比較級的用法。）9. Though she tal

31、ks _, she has made _ friends here. A. a little, a few B. little, few C. little, a few D. few, a few 答案：C.（選擇A的同學(xué)要注意語境，這里指:雖然她不怎么說話，但她有一些朋友。）10. He never does his work _ Mary. A. as careful as B. so careful as C. as carefully as D. carefully as 答案：C.（選擇A和B的同學(xué)要注意work 是行為動詞，要用副詞來修飾。）六、句法1. If it _ tomo

32、rrow well go to the park. A. will not rain B. doesnt rain C. is not raining D. didnt rain 答案：B.（選擇A的同學(xué)要注意if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句主句用將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。）2. The radio says the snow _ late in the day. A. stops B. will stop C. has stopped D. stopped 答案：B.（選擇A的同學(xué)要注意語境，late in the day表示 “晚些時候”，要用將來時。）3. The nurse told the c

33、hildren the sun _ in the east. A. rises B. rose C. will rise D. has risen 答案：A.（選擇B的同學(xué)要注意，雖然主句中用了told，但太陽從東方升起是真理性事實，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時表示。）4. -Are you sure you have to？ Its been very late. -I dont know _ I can do it if not now. A. where B. why C. when D. how 答案：C.（選擇D的同學(xué)要注意語境，根據(jù)語境知道這里強調(diào)的是必須現(xiàn)在做，否則就沒有時間了。）5. -Co

34、uld you tell me _ she is looking for？ - Her cousin, Susan. A. that B. whose C. whom D. which 答案：C.（選擇其他3項的同學(xué)要注意語境，這里是指找Susan這個人。）6. -When are the Shutes leaving for New York？ -Pardon？ -I asked _. A. when are the Shutes leaving for New York C. when were the Shutes leaving for New YorkB. when the Shut

35、es are leaving for New York D. when the Shutes were leaving for New York 答案：D.（選擇B的同學(xué)注意到了賓語從句的語序，但同時要注意時態(tài)要用相應(yīng)的過去時。）7. Would you please tell me _ next，Mr. Wang？ A. what should we do B. we should do what C. what we should do D. should do what 答案：C.（選擇A的同學(xué)要注意賓語從句的語序為陳述語序。）8. Mr. King didnt know _ yeste

36、rday evening. A. when does his son come back B. when his son comes back C. when did his son come home D. when his son came home 答案：D.（選擇C的同學(xué)要注意考慮賓語從句的陳述語序。）9. Alice has gone to the classroom and she didnt say _. A. when did she come back B. when would she be back C. when she came back D. when she wo

37、uld be back 答案：D.（選擇C的同學(xué)要注意語境，這里要用過去將來時。）10. - Im sorry I broke your coffee cup. - Oh，really？ _. A. It doesnt matter B. I dont know C. its OK with me D. Youre welcome 答案：A.（選擇C和D的同學(xué)要排除中文的干擾。D是用來回答別人的致謝。）11. -Would you mind calling me back tomorrow again？ -_. A. Not at all B. Youre welcome C. Youre r

38、ight D. Nice to meet you 答案：A.12. He hardly had anything to eat， _ he？ A. didnt B. hadnt C. had D. did 答案：D.（選擇A的同學(xué)要注意hardly表示否定；選擇B和C的同學(xué)要注意，反意疑問句要用助動詞。）中考典型易錯題舉例分析1. It is _ outside. Lets put on our raincoats and go out, Tom. A. coldB. hotC. sunnyD. rainy【解析】此題易誤為A。因為這里有個put on短語，如果不注意raincoats這個詞那

39、就很可能草率地選擇A。raincoats是“雨衣”的意思，而不是一般的衣服，那么不是因為外面“冷”，而是因為“下雨”才穿“雨衣”。正確答案為D。 2. _ do you _ about spring?The flowers and the green trees. A. How, likeB. How, thinkC. What, thinkD. What, like【解析】此題陷阱選項為A或B或C。這是由于忽略語境造成的。由答語The flowers and the green trees. 可知，所問的是“你喜歡春天的什么?”而不是“你覺得春天怎么樣?”。正確答案為D。3. Whats y

40、our sister like?_. A. She is a workerB. She likes pearsC. She is very thinD. She is like her father【解析】此題陷阱選項為B或D。有很多考生一看題干中的like一詞就會想當(dāng)然地選擇B或D。其實，問句的意思是“你姐姐長得怎么樣?”因此，正確答案為C。Whats like? 這個句型常常用來詢問某人的長相或某事的情況(包括天氣情況)。4. Its too hot. Would you mind _ the door?_. Please do it now. A. to open, OKB. openi

41、ng, Certainly notC. opening, Of courseD. to open, Good idea【解析】此題陷阱選項為A。一方面是由于不了解mind的用法，另一方面的由于忽略造成的。mind后面接動詞時要用其ing形式。由答語中的Please do it now. 可知“不介意”。正確答案為B。5. If you have any trouble, be sure to call me. _. A. I am glad to hear thatB. I will. thank you very much. C. I have no troubleD. I will thi

42、nk it over【解析】此題陷阱選項為A或D。由于受漢語思維的影響很容易選擇A或D。其實，問句意為“如果你有麻煩，一定要打電話給我”，這是一個表示請求的句子，對于別人的請求要么拒絕要么接受，而不能含糊其辭。正確答案為C。典型形容詞和副詞考題分析1. We should keep _ in the reading-room. A. quiteB. quietlyC. quietD.quickly【解析】此題容易誤選A或B。選A是由于不細心，把quite當(dāng)成是quiet，草率做題造成的；選B是由于把keep誤認為是一般的實義動詞，修飾實義動詞當(dāng)然得用副詞。其實，這里的keep連系動詞，后面要接

43、形容詞作表語。正確答案為C。2. The light in the room wasnt _for me to read. A. enough bright B. brightly enoughC. enough brightly D. bright enough【解析】此題容易誤選A或B。選A的人是受的漢語思維的影響，enough bright翻譯過來正好是“足夠明亮”的意思，其實這并不符合英語的習(xí)慣，在英語中當(dāng)enough修飾形容詞或副詞時一定要后置；選B的人沒有注意所缺的成分是表語，作表語時應(yīng)該用形容詞而不用副詞。正確答案為D。3. She is _of the two. A. the

44、cleverestB. the clevererC. the cleverD. cleverest【解析】此題容易誤選A。這是由于思維定勢引起的。因為最高級的比較范圍往往用of短語引出，那么一些考生一看到of一詞就毫不猶豫地選擇了A項。其實，由這里的two可知，兩者中的比較只能用比較級，而且指特定的兩者中“較的那一個”時，比較級前往往要用定冠詞the。因此正確答案為B。4. How far is the factory from here?Its about 4 kilometres _. A. farB. longC. awayD. near【解析】此題容易誤選A。這是由于受到漢語思維的影響

45、，因為譯成漢語正好是“大約4公里遠”。其實，問距離時可以用How far is . ?，但是far不能與表示具體的距離連用，此時應(yīng)該用away。因此，正確答案為C。5. Do you have enough men to carry these chairs?No. I think we need _ men. A. anotherB. other twoC. more twoD. two more【解析】此題容易誤選A或B或C。選A的同學(xué)是由于草率做題造成的，因為這里空格后面是個復(fù)數(shù)名詞，而不是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，因此不能選A。選B或C的同學(xué)是由于漢語思維的影響引起的，漢語中說“另外兩個”，但是英

46、語中要說other two或two more，這與漢語的習(xí)慣不一樣。正確答案為D。其實，another后面也可以接一些表示時間、距離、金錢、重量等的復(fù)數(shù)名詞。如：If you give us another twenty minutes (= twenty more minutes), we will finish the work. 如果你再給我們二十分鐘，我們就可以完成這項工作。6. He is taller than _ girl in his class. A. anyB. otherC. any otherD. another【解析】此題容易誤選C。這是由于思維定勢引起的。平時大家都

47、熟悉這樣的句子China is larger than any other country in Asia. Shanghai is larger than any other city in China. 于是than any other這個結(jié)構(gòu)在同學(xué)們的頭腦中已經(jīng)根根深蒂固了。其實，到底要不要other, 關(guān)鍵是看主語是否也在比較的范圍之內(nèi)；如果在范圍之內(nèi)，就必須用other, 以此來避免與自身進行比較；如果不在范圍之內(nèi)，則不能用other, 因為沒有必要把自身排除。這里主語he不屬于girl in his class之列，不能用other, 因此正確為A。7. How beautiful

48、ly she sings! I have never heard _ voice. A. the bestB. a bestC. the betterD. a better【解析】此題容易誤選A。這是由于思維定勢引起的，許多同學(xué)認為最高級前加了定冠詞the肯定沒錯。其實，這是一個暗含比較級，它省略了一些我們很清楚的東西，句子的完整形式應(yīng)為：I have never heard a better voice than her voice. 因此正確答案為D。三道易錯名詞考題分析1. _ fathers made them have piano lessons. A. Peter and Anns

49、B. Peters and AnnsC. Peters and AnnD. Peter and Ann【解析】此題容易誤選A或C。錯誤的原因是由于受思維定勢的影響。平時考生們做多了“This is Lucy and Lilys bedroom. ”這樣的題，那么一看到這樣的題就想到只是在后面一個單詞后面用所有格。其實，到底用一個所有格，還是用兩個所有格，取決于它們所修飾的名詞：如果所修飾的名詞是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，就只在后面一個名詞后面用所有格；如果所修飾的名詞是復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，就兩個名詞都用所有格。正確答案為B。2. There are a lot _ people today than yeste

50、rday. A. ofB. /C. mostD. more【解析】此題容易誤選A。有不少考生因受“ a lot of +名詞”這一思維定勢的影響，一看到a lot，就選擇了A。其實，該句中的a lot是用來修飾形容詞的比較級more的，than引導(dǎo)的是比較狀語從句。正確答案為D。3. “Excuse me, are you _? ”“No, we are _. ”A. American, EnglishmanB. American, GermansC. American, GermenD. Englishman, Americans【解析】先從詞性來看，American 和 German 既可

51、以用作名詞也可以用作形容詞，用作名詞時，其復(fù)數(shù)形式分別為Americans 和 Germans；選項中的Englishman只能用作名詞，其復(fù)數(shù)形式是Englishmen。先看第一空：如果單從Excuse me, are you _?來看，要是填Englishman，就應(yīng)該在其前加不定冠詞，即說成Excuse me, are you an Englishman? 但是，根據(jù)答語中的 we are可知，問句中的you 其實是指“你”，而是指“你們”，所以如果用Englishman，就應(yīng)換成 Englishmen 才對。由此可排除選項D。再看第二空：由于German的復(fù)數(shù)是Germans，不是Ge

52、rmen，由此可確定C錯誤；再根據(jù)we are可知，其后若用名詞Englishman，必須要用復(fù)數(shù)Englishmen，而不能是單數(shù)，所以排除A。所以此題答數(shù)為B。兩道中考英語冠詞易錯題分析1. A spaceship flies at about eleven kilometers _ second. A. /B. theC. aD. an【解析】此題容易誤選B。這是由于思維定勢引起的，很多同學(xué)認為這里的second是序數(shù)詞，前面應(yīng)該用定冠詞the修飾。其實，second是“秒”的意思。正確答案為C。2. _ India and China are of _ same continent. A. /; theB. The ; theC. /; /D. /; a【解析】此題容易誤選D。這是由于受漢語思維的影響造成的，因為譯成漢語時這句話的意思是“印度和中國在同一個大洲”，漢語里說“同一個”，在英語中要說“the same”，這就是此題的陷阱所在。正確答案為A。語