六年級(jí)英語下冊知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上六年級(jí)英語下冊知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理第一單元 一、 單詞young younger更年輕的 old -older更年長的 tall- taller更高的short-shorter更矮的 long-longer更長的 thin-thinner更瘦的heavy-heavier更重的 big-bigger更大的 small -smaller更小的strong -stronger更強(qiáng)壯的二、句子1.That's the tallest dinosaur in this hall. 那是這個(gè)廳里最高的恐龍。2.You're older than me.你比我大。3.How

2、tall are you？ 你有多高？ I'm 1.65 meters.我身高1.65米。4.What size are your shoes?你穿多大號(hào)的鞋。5.My shoes are size37.我穿37號(hào)的鞋。6. Your feet are bigger than mine.你的腳比我的大。7. How heavy are you?你有多重？ 8. I'm 48 kilograms.我體重48公斤。三、語法復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn)形容詞的比較級(jí)1、形容詞比較級(jí)在句子中的運(yùn)用：兩個(gè)事物或人的比較用比較級(jí)，比較級(jí)后面一般帶有單詞than。than后的人稱代詞用主格（口語中可用賓格）。2

3、形容詞加er的規(guī)則：一般在詞尾加er ；以字母e 結(jié)尾，加r ；nice-nicer以一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾，應(yīng)雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加er ；big- bigger thin- thinner以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，先把y變i，再加er 。heavy-heavier3不規(guī)則形容詞比較級(jí)： good/well-better例句：(1).It's taller than both of us together.它比我倆加起來還高。 (2).Your feet are bigger than mine.你的腳比我的大。 (3).Im heavier than you.我比你重。第二

4、單元 一、單詞clean打掃 - cleaned（clean 的過去式）打掃stay停留 - stayed （stay的過去式）停留wash洗 washed 洗 watch看 watched看 have患病 had 患病sleep 睡覺slept睡覺 read讀 read 讀 see 看見saw看見 last 上一個(gè)的 yesterday 昨天 before在之前二、短語clean my room 打掃我的房間 wash my clothes 洗衣服 stay at home 呆在家里 watch TV 看電視 go boating 劃船 read a book 讀書 see a film 看

5、電影 have a cold 感冒 sleep 睡覺（過去式slept） climb a mountain 爬山 cooked dinner做飯 cook noodles 面條三、句子1.How was your weekend?你周末過得怎么樣？2.It was good/fine/ok,thank you.很好，謝謝！3.What did you do last weekend?你上個(gè)周末干了什么？4.I stayed at home with your grandma.我和你奶奶呆在家里.（with和誰）5. Did you do anything else?你還做了其他什么事嗎？6.

6、Yes,I cleaned my room and washed my clothes.是的，我掃了房間，還洗了衣服。7.I want to buy the new film magazine.我想買期新的電影雜志。8.Did you see a film?你看電影了嗎？No,I didnt .I had a cold. I stayed at home all weekend and slept.沒有，我感冒了。整個(gè)周末都呆在家里睡覺。(肯定回答Yes,I did.) 四、 語法知識(shí)：一般過去時(shí)1一般過去時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用。一般過去時(shí)也表示過

7、去經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作感謝。2Be動(dòng)詞在一般過去時(shí)中的變化：am 和is在一般過去時(shí)中變?yōu)閣as。（was not=wasnt）are在一般過去時(shí)中變?yōu)閣ere。（were not=werent）新課 標(biāo) 第 一 網(wǎng)帶有was或were的句子，其否定、疑問的變化和is, am, are一樣，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑問句把was或were調(diào)到句首。3句中沒有be動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)的句子  (1) 否定句：didnt +動(dòng)詞原形，如：Jim didnt go home yesterday.   (2)一般疑問句：在句首加did，句子中的動(dòng)詞

8、過去式變回原形。如：Did Jim go home yesterday?   (3)特殊疑問句：疑問詞+did+主語+動(dòng)詞原形？如:What did you do yesterday? I read a book.第三單元一、單詞(用的過去式)go 去went去 fish 釣魚 ride騎- rode 騎 hurt受傷- hurt 受傷eat 吃-ate 吃 taketook buy買- bought go camping 野營-went camping 野營 go fishing 去釣魚-went fishing 去釣魚take pictures照相- took pict

9、ures 照相 buy gifts 買禮物- bought gifts 買禮物二、短語ride a horse 騎馬 - rode a horse 騎馬 ride a bike騎自行車- rode a bike 騎自行車 hurt my foothurt my foot 我的腳受傷eat fresh food-ate fresh food 吃新鮮食物 far from 遠(yuǎn)離 look like 看起來像三、句子1.What happened?怎么了？ 2.Are you right?你還好吧？3.I'm OK now.我現(xiàn)在沒事了。4.Where did you go yesterda

10、y?昨天你去哪兒了？I went to a park.我去公園了。5.It looks like a mule.它看起來像頭騾子。6.Did you go to Turpan? Yes,we did.你們?nèi)ネ卖敺藛幔渴堑?，去了?.How did you go there?你們怎么去的？8.We went there by plane. 我們做飛機(jī)去。9.Sounds great.聽上去不錯(cuò)。四、語法知識(shí)：動(dòng)詞過去式變化規(guī)則：1一般在動(dòng)詞末尾加-ed，如：clean-cleaned, cook-cooked ,stay-stayed,2結(jié)尾是e加d，如：live-lived，like-lik

11、ed3末尾只有一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)，應(yīng)雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped, 4以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的，變y為i， 再加-ed，如：study-studied cry-cried5不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式：read-read， hurt-hurt， am/is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw,sleep-slept， buy-bought， get-got, go-went, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, make-made, drink-drank, rid

12、e-rode，come-came, give-gave第四單元 一、 單詞dining hall 飯廳grass草坪 gym 體育館ago 以前cycling 騎自行車運(yùn)動(dòng)go cycling去騎自行車 ice-skate滑冰 badminton羽毛球運(yùn)動(dòng) 二、短語years ago （幾）年前 months ago（幾個(gè)）月前 last year 去年 last month上個(gè)月 play badminton 打羽毛球 三、句子1.There was no library in my old school.我以前的學(xué)校里沒有圖書館。2.Tell us about your school, p

13、lease.請給我們講講您的學(xué)校吧！3.How do you know that?你是怎么知道的？4.There was no computer or Internet in my time.我那時(shí)候沒有電腦也沒有網(wǎng)絡(luò)。5.Before,I was quiet. Now I am very active in class.我以前很安靜?，F(xiàn)在我在課堂上很活躍。X k B 1 . c o m6.I was short, so I couldn't ride my bike well.我以前個(gè)子小，自行車騎得不好。7.Now I go cycling every day.現(xiàn)在我天天騎車。四、作文: Last weekend I was busy last weekend. Saturday morning , I did my