高考英語必考200句

1、句子翻譯及背誦200句1. 我是學(xué)生.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Im a student.2. 他在做的與我無關(guān).What he does is none of my business.3. 我來了,但他已經(jīng)走了. (復(fù)合句)I came, but he has left.4. 我不知道他已經(jīng)走了,但是她知道. (并列符合句)I dont know he has left, but she does.5. 你能回答我的問題嗎?Can you answer my question?6. 我在寫信.Im writing a letter.7. 請(qǐng)開門.Please open the door.8. 他是一個(gè)多聰明

2、的男孩啊!What a clever boy he is!9. 我非常喜歡這本書.I like the book very much.10. 他昨天去哪兒了?Where did he go yesterday?第二組：詞類11. 你應(yīng)該用正確的方法做這件事.You should do it in the right way.12. 最終, 他受到了懲罰.At last, he was punished.13. 他在湖里游泳.He is swimming in the lake.14. 至今,我已經(jīng)讀了100部小說.So far, I have read 100 novels.15. 我不喜歡這

3、樂曲.I dont like the music.16. 你喜歡音樂嗎?Do you like music?17. 如果我是你, 我會(huì)跟他在一起.If I were you, I would stay with him.18. 面對(duì)困難,一定要保持冷靜.When facing difficulty, you should keep calm.19. 最終,他夢(mèng)想成真.At last, his dream came true.20. 你所說的聽起來很有道理.What you says sounds reasonable.第三組：詞類 21. 我無法容忍你那樣對(duì)母親說話.I cant have y

4、ou speaking to mum that way.22. 我看見他上學(xué)去了.I saw him going to school.23. 他的演講大大鼓舞了我們.His speech encouraged us greatly.24. 使我們驚奇的是你不愿來.What surprised us was that you were unwilling to come.25. 軍人的天職是執(zhí)行命令.It is a soldiers duty to carry out orders.26. 搖頭意味著不同意. (v-ing作主語)Shaking heads means disagreement.

5、27. 將有一個(gè)更大的地震襲擊這個(gè)國(guó)家.Another big earthquake will hit this country.28. 我同意你所說的. (名詞從句作賓語)I agreed with what you said.29. 我后悔告訴了你那件事. (雙賓) I regret telling you that.30. 事實(shí)是他不相信我們. (名詞從句作表語) The fact is that he doesnt believe us.第四組：句子成分31. 樓上的那家人很外向. (adv 作定語) The family upstairs are outgoing.32. 我認(rèn)識(shí)一個(gè)

6、加TOM 的男孩 (過去分詞作定語) I know a boy named Tom.33. 在有問題的地方做記號(hào). (從句作狀語) Make marks where you have questions.34. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)他仰臥在地上 (v-ing 作賓補(bǔ)) I found him lying on his back on the ground.35. 他敞著窗睡覺, 醒著. ( adj.作狀語) He slept with the window open, awake.36. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)他不在家. (adv.作賓補(bǔ)) I found him out.37. 這就是我過去工作過的那家工廠. This

7、is the factory where I used to work.38. 他是一個(gè)學(xué)生, 一個(gè)受學(xué)生們歡迎的學(xué)生. (同位語代詞) He is a student, one who is popular with the students.39. 我的工作是教英語.(V-ing作表語) My job is teaching English.40. 我去看他卻發(fā)現(xiàn)他不在家. (不定式作結(jié)果狀語) I went to see him only to find him out.第五組：句子結(jié)構(gòu)41. 他進(jìn)來了. (主-謂) He came in.42. 我喜歡英語. (主-謂-賓) I lik

8、e English.43. 他解決了這道難題. He worked out the difficult problem.44. 我給了他一本書. I gave him a book.45. 我把這些錢借給了他. I lent the money to him.46. 我們選他當(dāng)班長(zhǎng). We made him our monitor.47. 什么讓你那樣想? What makes you think that way?48. 我們抓住他偷竊. We caught him stealing.49. 你穿這件外套很好看. You look nice in this coat.50. 這菜味道不錯(cuò).

9、The dish tastes great.第六組：冠詞51. 這只馬是動(dòng)物. The horse is an animal.52. 一只馬是動(dòng)物. A horse is an animal.53. 馬都是動(dòng)物. Horses are animals.54. 我喜歡音樂. I like music.55. 我喜歡這曲音樂. I like the music.56. 請(qǐng)開門. Please open the door.57. 在這里演講是一種榮幸. Its an honor to give a speech here.58. 他歷史知識(shí)豐富. He had a good knowledge of

10、 history.59. 在夏天跳進(jìn)河里游泳是多么有趣啊! What fun it is to jump into the river and swim in summer.60. 汽車正以60公里的速度行使. The car is going at a speed of 60 kilometers an hour.第七組：名詞61. 他做了個(gè)竹窗簾. (名詞作定語) He made a bamboo curtain.62. 我從學(xué)校走回家要10 分鐘. (名詞所有格) Its ten minutes walk for me to come home from school.63. 這一次他真

11、的犯了錯(cuò). (固定) He really made a mistake this time.64. 他給我們提供了一些信息. He offered us some information.65. 同學(xué)們正在糾正試卷. The students are correcting the papers.66. 是中國(guó)最先造紙的. It is China that first made paper.67. 我將去拜訪Smith 的家人. I will call on the Smiths.68. 我將去Smith家看看. I will call at the Smiths.69. 這地圖對(duì)你很有價(jià)值.

12、The map is of great value to you.70. 他英語知識(shí)豐富. He has a good knowledge of English.第八組：代詞71. 讓我們講清楚, 遲到的人是要受罰的. Lets make it clear that the one who is late should be punished.72. 是在我工作的那家工廠我遇上他的. (強(qiáng)調(diào)) It was in the factory where I worked that I met him. 73. 請(qǐng)大聲說, 以便別人能聽清楚你. Please speak aloud so that

13、you can make yourself heard.74. 中國(guó)人口比日本多. The population of China is much larger than that in Japan.75. 一個(gè)石頭房子比木頭房子堅(jiān)固. A house of stone is much stronger than one of wood.76. 我們每一個(gè)人都應(yīng)該聽老師的話. Every one of us should listen to the teacher.77. 在路大兩旁有許多樹. There are many trees on both sides of the road.78.

14、 許多工廠在污水排出之前幾乎沒有采取措施. Little has been done before polluted water goes into the river from many factories.79. 我有兩個(gè)妹妹, 一個(gè)是老師,而另一個(gè)是護(hù)士. I have two sisters . One is a teacher while the other is a nurse.80. 她聽到一聲巨響,這使她震驚不以. She heard a loud noise, which made her frightened.第九組：形容詞，副詞81. 我在街上偶然遇到了一個(gè)三歲的小孩.

15、(復(fù)合adj.) I came across a three-year-old child on the street.82. 這老人獨(dú)居卻不孤獨(dú). The old man lives alone but he is not lonely.83. 他進(jìn)來了, 看起來精神抖擻. (系表) He came in, looking in a high spirit.84. 費(fèi)了很大力, 他推開了門. He pushed the door open with great strength.85. 他下到深深的井里救我,這使我深為感動(dòng).He went deep into the well to save

16、 me, which makes me very inspired.86. 你這樣做太蠢了.Its so foolish of you to do so.87. 對(duì)于我們學(xué)英語是必要的.Its necessary for us to learn English.88. 這個(gè)包背起來太重.The bag is too heavy to carry.89. 這個(gè)劇院大得可以容納1000人.The theatre is big enough to seat 1000.90. 他匆匆趕回家,內(nèi)心充滿恐懼.He hurried home, full of fear.第十組：比較級(jí)句式91. 這個(gè)題太難,

17、我解不出(too to ).The problem is too difficult for me to work out.92. 他是這們一位好老師,以致我們都喜歡他(so that ).So good a teacher is he that all of us like him.93. 在他倆中, Tom 較高.Of the two, Tom is the taller.94. 莎士比亞比任何一個(gè)英國(guó)其他作家更有名.Shakespeare is more famous than any other writer in UK.95. 這間房是那間三倍大( as as ).This hous

18、e is three times as big as that one.96. 這間房比那間大三倍( than ).This house is three times bigger than that one.97. 這間房比那間大三倍( the size of )This house is three times the size of that one .98. 冬眠不只是睡覺( more than ).Hibernation is more than sleep.99. 你跑得不如他快.(not more than)You are not faster than him.100. 你和他

19、都跑得不快(no more than)You are no faster than him.第十一組：數(shù)詞101. 今天他是第十三個(gè)到校的(序數(shù)詞).He was the 13th to come to school today.102. 請(qǐng)把作業(yè)送到302房間.Please send the housework to room 302.103. 他畢業(yè)于1987年7月7日.He graduaated on July 7th in 1989.104. 除了英語和日語,他又學(xué)了一門語言,法語.Besides English and Japanese he has learned a third

20、language French.105. 成千上萬的人在地震后無家可歸.Thousands of people became homeless after the earthquake.106. 據(jù)說他在20世紀(jì)晚期在美國(guó)讀過書.Its said that he studied in America in the late 20th centry.107. 經(jīng)理將于一.兩天后回來.The manager will be back in one or two days.108. 你完成了那篇2000詞的文章吧?(復(fù)合adj)Have you finished the 2000 word arti

21、cle? 109. 我想買那些黑色鞋中的一雙.I want to buy one pair of those black shoes.110. 他50歲時(shí)去了北京.He went to Bejing in his fifties.第十二組：主謂一致111. 這些都是目前最暢銷的書.(從句主謂一致).These are the books that sell well at present.112. 中國(guó)人口眾多,其中80%是農(nóng)民.China has a large population, of which 80% are peasants.113. 不僅我而且他去過北京。（就近一致）Not o

22、nly I but also he has been to Beijing.114. 父親連同他的兒子都喜歡釣魚。(with)The father together with his sons likes fishing.115.70%的地球表面被水覆蓋。（百分?jǐn)?shù)主謂一致）70% of the earth surface is covered by water.116.老人們都受到了很好的照顧。The old are taken good care of.117.今天不止一個(gè)學(xué)生缺席。（形單意復(fù)）More than one student was absent today.118.他是我們班唯

23、一受表?yè)P(yáng)的學(xué)生。（確定先行詞）He is the only one of the students in our class who has been praised.119. 舉國(guó)上下為他的死而憂傷。（謂語用復(fù)數(shù)的名詞）The whole nation were in deep sorrow at his death.120.受邀人數(shù)為50，而大部分沒來。The number of the people invited was 50, but a number of them were absent. 第十三組：時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)121.過去三周一直在下雨。（完成時(shí)間狀語）It has been ra

24、ining in the past three weeks.122.他去年在寫一本書，我不知道他寫完了沒。（體會(huì)時(shí)態(tài)）He was writing a book last year, but I dont know whether he has finished it.123. 飛機(jī)將于5分鐘之后到達(dá)。（進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來）The plane is arriving in 5 minutes.124. 如果他會(huì)來，我將不會(huì)走。（主從句時(shí)態(tài)）If he comes , I wont go.125. 他在上海讀了三年書。然后就一直住在北京。（過去時(shí)，完成時(shí)）He studied in Shanghai

25、for 3 years, and then he has lived in Beijing till now.126. 到下學(xué)期末為止，我將寫完200首詩(shī)。（過去完成時(shí)）I will have written 200 poems by the end of next term.127. 他害怕人嘲笑。 （被動(dòng)中的介詞不省略）He is afraid of being laughed at.128. 這些工人按月發(fā)工資。（get表被動(dòng)）The workers get paid by the month.129.他的理論被證實(shí)是對(duì)的。（系動(dòng)詞）His theory proved (to be )

26、true.130. 這本書好賣，而且值得一讀，另外，這本書讀自來易懂。（綜合）This book sells well and is worth reading. Besides, it is easy to understand.第十四組：虛擬語氣131.如果我是你，我就不會(huì)幫他。（與現(xiàn)在）If I were you, I wouldnt help him.132. 如果明天下雨，我就不去野餐。（與將來）If it were to rain tomorrow, I wouldnt go for the picnic.133. 如果你早一點(diǎn)來你就會(huì)遇上他了。（與過去）If you had co

27、me earlier, you would have met him.134.我希望我現(xiàn)在知道答案。（wish）I wish I knew the answer now, but I dont know.135. 我希望我當(dāng)時(shí)知道答案，但我不知道。（wish）I wish I had know the answer, but I didnt know.136. 我寧愿你已經(jīng)完成了作業(yè)。（would rather）I would rather you had finished your homework.137. 要是我去過北京就好了。（if only）If only I had been to

28、 Beijing.138. 如果你聽了醫(yī)生的勸告，你現(xiàn)在就康復(fù)了。（混用）If you had followed the doctors advice, you would recover now.139. 他建議我們提前開會(huì)，他的口音暗示他來自湖北。（賓從中虛擬與陳述）He suggested that we (should) put the meeting forward. His accent suggested that he came from Hubei.140. 他本該早點(diǎn)告訴我事實(shí)真相的。（情態(tài)動(dòng)詞）He should have told me the truth earlie

29、r.第十五組：倒裝141. 鈴響了。（there全部倒裝）There goes the bell.142. 我從沒見過他。（never部分倒裝）Never have I seen him.143. 我一到家電話鈴就響了。（hardlywhen/ no soonerthan）Hardly had I arrived home when the telephone rang.144. 直到你來他才離開。（not until）Not until you came did he leave.145. 只是直到戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)結(jié)束，他才回到工作崗位。（only+狀語）Only after the war was o

30、ver did he come back to his job.146.我喜歡摔跤。我也喜歡。I like wrestling. So do I.147.你吧衣服忘在外面了。 啊，我確實(shí)忘了。You left your clothes outside.Oh, so I did.148. 他不僅完成了任務(wù)而且提前完成了任務(wù)。（not onlybut also）Not only did he finished the task, but also he finished it in advance.149. 他雖然是個(gè)孩子，但知道的不少。（as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語）Child as he is , he

31、 knows a lot.150. 他是如此勤奮以致得了一等獎(jiǎng)。（so提前）So hard-working is he that he got the first prize.第十六組：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞151. 他昨天不可能到達(dá)了北京，因?yàn)樗亲蛱焱砩铣霭l(fā)的。（否定推測(cè)）He couldnt have arrived in Beijing. Because he set out last night.152. 他現(xiàn)在一定在圖書館看書。（肯定推測(cè)）He must be reading in the library now.153. 他是進(jìn)來呢，還是在外面等。（shall）Shall he come in

32、 or wait outside.154. 父親承諾瑪麗在生日一定會(huì)得到哈利波特這本書。（shall）Father promises that Mary shall get Harry Potter on her birthday.155. 你不必告訴我這件事情，我已經(jīng)知道了。（need）You neednt tell me that, Ive known it.156. 任何人都可能犯錯(cuò)。（may）Anyone may make mistakes.157. Tom今晚也許會(huì)來，但他不太有把握。（may）Tom may come tonight, but he is not sure.158.

33、 令人難以置信的，像他這樣的紳士居然對(duì)這位女士如此粗魯。（should）It was strange that a gentleman like him should be so rude to the lady.159. 我有急事要處理，車卻偏偏拋錨了。（must）I have something urgent to deal with but my car must break down.160. 他一定已經(jīng)到達(dá)了上海，是嗎？（反意疑問句）He must have arrived in Shanghai, hasnt he?第十七組：定語從句161. 我永遠(yuǎn)也忘不了我們一起度過的日子。（關(guān)

34、系代詞）I will never forget the days (that/which) we spent together.162. 我永遠(yuǎn)也忘不了我入黨的日子。（關(guān)系副詞）I will never forget the day when (on which) I joined the party.163.這就是我來這里坐的公汽。（介詞+關(guān)系代詞）This is the bus on which I came here.164竹子是中空的，這使得它很輕。（非限定定從）Bamboo is hollow, which makes it very light.165.這是我能得到的唯一一本書。（

35、that）This is the only book that I can get.166. 他沒來的理由是他病了。The reason why he didnt come was that he was ill.167.我不喜歡你那樣講話。（way）I dont like the way in which/that/省略you speak .168. 漸漸地這個(gè)故事進(jìn)入到很恐怖的地方。（point）Gradually, the story came to the point where it was very horrible.169. 原因與動(dòng)物對(duì)食物的利用有關(guān)。（拆，搭）The reas

36、on has something to do with the use that animals make of food.170.眾所周之，地球是圓的。（as）As is know to all, the earth is round.第十八組：名詞性從句171. 無論誰最后離開必須關(guān)燈。（人）Whoever leaves last must turn off the light.172. 誰去還沒有定。（事）Who will go has not been decided.173.我無法接受他提的建議。（定從）I cannot accept the suggestion he put fo

37、rward.174. 他給我一個(gè)建議，即馬上離開。（同位）He gave me a suggestion that I (should) leave at once.175. 水之于魚猶如空氣之余于人。Water is to fish what air is to man.176. 我需要錢是顯而易見的。（主從）It is obvious that I need money.177. 我竭盡全力幫他。（句子結(jié)構(gòu)）I will what I can to help him.178. 他是否會(huì)接受你的善意還不清楚。Whether he will accept your kindness is not clear.179. 我不知道他住哪兒。（idea）Ive no idea where he lives.180. 那就是讓你放假兩天的理由嗎？（why）Is that why you