2020-2021年中考英語(yǔ)一般將來(lái)時(shí)

1、2020-2021年中考英語(yǔ)一般將來(lái)時(shí)一、一般將來(lái)時(shí)1. If you go to bed earlier, you _tired in the morning.A. will feelB. don't feelC. won't feelD. didn't feel【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：如果你上床睡覺(jué)早些，在早上你就不會(huì)感覺(jué)到累了。此題考查if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，主句一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)句意，故選Co【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。掌握主將從現(xiàn)的句子結(jié)構(gòu)。2. Have you watched the new movie Kung Fu Panda 3,

2、Kelly?Not yet. I it with my classmate tonight.A. will watchB. was watchingC. have watched【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：一凱莉，你看過(guò)新電影功夫熊貓 3»嗎？一還沒(méi)有呢。今天晚上我要和我的同學(xué)一起去看。 A. will watch 一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)形式；B. was watching過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)形式；C. have watched現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)形式。本句描述的是今天晚上將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，句 子用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。故選Ao【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查時(shí)態(tài)辨析。以及 will watch ； was watching ；

3、have watched三種時(shí)態(tài)的用 法和區(qū)別3. Michael in a school in Yunnan from February to June next year.A. teachB. taughtC. will teachD. was teaching【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：Michael將會(huì)在明年2月到6月在云南的學(xué)校教學(xué)。 A動(dòng)詞原形；B 一般過(guò)去時(shí)；C是一般將來(lái)時(shí)；D是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。Next year是一般將來(lái)時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)， will+動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為 Co【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)，注意句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。4. 一 There a football match on TV

4、 tonight. I can't wait to watch it.Me, too. It's Guangzhou Evergrande and the Australian team Melbourne Victory.A. will be; between B. will be; both C. will have; between D. will have; both 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意為：-今晚將有一場(chǎng)電視直播足球比賽，我非常想看。一我也是。這是廣州恒達(dá)足球俱樂(lè)部與澳大利亞墨爾本足球俱樂(lè)部之間的比賽。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，這是therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的一般將來(lái)時(shí)，應(yīng)用the

5、re will be; both指兩者，between指兩者之間。故選 A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查there be結(jié)構(gòu)以及詞語(yǔ)辨析。5. Excuse me, could you please tell me if the meeting on time?If it tomorrow , we'll have to put it off.A. will hold; snows B. will be held; snows C. will be held; snow D. holds; will snow 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一打擾了，請(qǐng)你告訴我會(huì)議是否準(zhǔn)時(shí)舉行好嗎？一如果明天下雪，我

6、們只好推遲了。第一個(gè) if引導(dǎo)的是賓語(yǔ)從句，表示將來(lái)會(huì)發(fā)生的事，用 will表將 來(lái)，hold the sports meeting 舉辦運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。所以 the sports meeting做主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ) 態(tài)。第二個(gè)if引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語(yǔ)從句，主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)， if從句則用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)，if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句使用主將從現(xiàn)。6. Susan and her sister some photos in the park the day after tomorrow.A. takeB. tookC. will take【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：Susan和她的妹

7、妹后天會(huì)在公園照一些照片。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)theday after tomorrow ,可知句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，一般將來(lái)時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)will+do ,故選 C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)確定句子時(shí)態(tài)。7. If you want to visit the Palace Museum, I tickets for you tomorrow.A. will bookB. bookedC. have bookedD. was booking【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想?yún)⒂^故宮博物館，我明天給你訂票。book,訂購(gòu)，A.一般將來(lái)時(shí)；B.一般過(guò)去時(shí)；C.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；D.過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)

8、 tomorrow ,可知?jiǎng)釉~用一般 將來(lái)時(shí)，故選Ao【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)，注意一般將來(lái)時(shí)的用法。8. Mr. Green, a famous writer,our school next week.A. visitedB. visitsC. was visitingD. will visit【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：格林先生，一位著名的作家，下周要來(lái)我們學(xué)校參觀。A是一般過(guò)去時(shí)；B是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；C是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)；D是一般將來(lái)時(shí)。根據(jù) next week可知此處用 一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故答案為 Do【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)，注意找語(yǔ)境中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。9. Do you have any plans

9、for tonight? Yes ,I at the new Italian restaurant in town.A. eatB. have eatenC. ateD. am going to eat【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：一今天晚上你有什么計(jì)劃嗎L是的，我打算到鎮(zhèn)上新開(kāi)的意大利餐館去吃飯。A.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；B.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)；C. 一般過(guò)去時(shí)；D.一般將來(lái)時(shí)。根據(jù)詢問(wèn)可知是 計(jì)劃，所以用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，故選D。10. There a funny cartoon on CCTV 6 this evening.A. willB. will haveC. is going to beD. is g

10、oing to have【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：今天晚上CCTV6有一部有趣的動(dòng)畫(huà)片。今天晚上，將會(huì)有，用there will be 或者 there is going to be 因?yàn)?a funny cartoon 是單數(shù)。故選 C 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法。11. I Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening.A. will cookB. have cookedC. cookD. cooked【答案】A【解析】【分析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：明天晚上我將為我的外國(guó)朋友做中國(guó)菜。根據(jù)時(shí) 間狀語(yǔ)tomorrow eveni

11、ng可知，句子應(yīng)該用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故選 A。12. I'm not sure if Lily me. If I, I will go with you.A. will invite, will be invitedB. will invite, am invitedC. invites, will inviteD. invites, invite【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：我不知道他是否會(huì)邀請(qǐng)我，如果我被邀請(qǐng)，我將和你一起去。題文出現(xiàn)兩個(gè)從句，第一個(gè)是if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，第二個(gè)是 if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意，賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，條件狀語(yǔ)從句中，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)

12、在時(shí)。故選Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。13. Hold your dream , you might regret some day .A. andB. orC. butD. so【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查連詞.句意：堅(jiān)持你的夢(mèng)想，有一天你會(huì)后悔的。A和，表示并列關(guān)系，B否則、或者，C但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，D所以，表示因果關(guān)系。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，用or否則，選B.14. - Tommy, do you know if they to the zoo this Sunday if it?-Sorry, I have no idea.A. will go; is fine B. go; is

13、fine C. will go; is going to be fine D. go; will be fine 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：一一Tommy,你知道這個(gè)星期天如果晴天他們是否去動(dòng)物園嗎？對(duì)不起，我不知道。第一個(gè)空前的 if引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，意思是 是否”，根據(jù)從句的 tomorrow可知用一般將來(lái)時(shí)；第二個(gè)空前的if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，意思是如果”，從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)，故選Ao【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。15. There a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is g

14、oing to be D. will go to be【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：明天下午將有一次會(huì)議。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)tomorrow afternoon可知這里應(yīng)該是there be結(jié)構(gòu)的將來(lái)時(shí)：there will be或there is going to be,根據(jù)句意，故答 案為Co【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查be going to表示按計(jì)劃，安排將要發(fā)生的事。注意掌握一般將來(lái)時(shí)的構(gòu)成， 意義和用法。16. I'm glad to hear you to a new house next week.A. moveB. movedC. have movedD. will move【答案】D【解

15、析】【分析】聽(tīng)到你下周將搬新家，我很高興。句子中有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)next week,故用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。故選Do【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)，本題涉及一般將來(lái)時(shí)的應(yīng)用，其結(jié)構(gòu)： will do。17. Jack a good rest as soon as he finishes the exam.A. hasB. hadC. is havingD. will have【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：Jack 一完成他的考試就要好好的休息一下。has第三人稱單數(shù)形式；had是have的過(guò)去式；is having現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)； will have 一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。have a rest是 固定短語(yǔ)，意思是 休息一

16、下”，句中的as soon as引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，故答案選Do【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。18. I hear Leo will leave for Korea for a meeting.-Really? Do you know when he.A. will startB. to startC. started【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：一一我聽(tīng)說(shuō)Leo要去韓國(guó)開(kāi)會(huì)。一一真的嗎？你知道他什么時(shí)候出發(fā)嗎？ when何時(shí)，此處詢問(wèn)將來(lái)的時(shí)間，故用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，因此選Ao【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。19. With the development of

17、science and technology, robot cooks in our families in thefuture.A. appearB. appearedC. will appearD. is appearing【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：隨著科技的發(fā)展，機(jī)器人廚師將來(lái)會(huì)出現(xiàn)在我們的家庭中。A是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；B是一般過(guò)去時(shí)；C是一般將來(lái)時(shí)；D是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。句中的 in the future是 一般將來(lái)時(shí)的標(biāo)志，故答案為 a【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)，注意時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的暗示作用。20. If our government attention to controlling food

18、safety now, our health indanger.A. won't pay; is B. doesn't pay; is C. won't pay; will be D. doesn't pay; will be 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：如果我們的政府現(xiàn)在不注意控制食品安全，我們的健康就會(huì)出于危險(xiǎn)之中。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句主語(yǔ)描述的是將來(lái)某時(shí)進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，故用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。當(dāng)主句描述將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，條件狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示將來(lái)動(dòng)作，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選Do【點(diǎn)評(píng)】英語(yǔ)中的時(shí)態(tài)主要是借助于時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)與上下文語(yǔ)境來(lái)進(jìn)行判斷。解答此類題型，首先要注意句子中的

19、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，如果沒(méi)有則要通過(guò)分析上下文，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境來(lái)判斷句子的時(shí)態(tài)。英語(yǔ)疑問(wèn)句中一般具有時(shí)態(tài)上的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系，注意結(jié)合這一特點(diǎn)進(jìn)行區(qū)分。英語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)從 句的時(shí)態(tài)與主句有比較緊密的聯(lián)系，若主句為一般將來(lái)時(shí)，時(shí)間和條件狀語(yǔ)從句通常要用 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)，而不能直接使用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。21. Hurry up. The train in twenty minutes.A. leftB. has leftC. is leavingD. has been away【答案】C【解析】 【分析】句意：快點(diǎn)。二十分鐘后火車將要離開(kāi)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in twentyminutes可知此處用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，表示位置移動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞，如 le

20、ave, go, come等的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 表示一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故為 is leaving,故答案選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短暫性的動(dòng)詞的進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表將來(lái)。22. We shopping unless it tomorrow.A. will go, will rainB. go, will rainC. will go, rainsD. go, rains【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：除非明天下雨，否則我們將會(huì)去購(gòu)物。unless除非，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，從句中應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。故應(yīng)選Co【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。23. Our English far better in a month

21、 if we try harder.A. becomesB. will becomeC. has becomeD. became【答案】B【解析】【分析】：如果我們更努力。我們的英語(yǔ)在一月后會(huì)更好的。本句是一個(gè)含有條件狀語(yǔ)從句的主從復(fù)合句。而條件狀語(yǔ)從句中用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以主句該用一般將來(lái) 時(shí)，因此選Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。24. - Do you have any plans for tonight?-Yes, I at the new Italian restaurant in town.A. eatB. have eatenC. ateD. am going to eat【答案】D

22、【解析】【分析】句意：你今晚有什么計(jì)劃嗎？一一是的，我打算在鎮(zhèn)上新開(kāi)的意大利飯館吃飯。根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間詞"tonight判斷此句應(yīng)是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)：am/is/are+ going todo; will do .故直接選 D即可?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】一般將來(lái)時(shí)25. In a few years' time, there more trees on this hill.A. areB. is going to haveC. will haveD. will be【答案】D【解析】【分析】句中有In a few years' time,說(shuō)明應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。將有一定要用therewi

23、ll be 或 there is going to be. 故選 D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查there + be結(jié)構(gòu)的將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，關(guān)鍵在于掌握后面應(yīng)用be而不是have.26. 一 Have you finished writing your book?- Yes. It and soon.A. is printing; is coming outB. is being printed; will come outC. is going to print, will be come outD. is printed; has come out【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：你寫(xiě)成你的書(shū)了嗎？是的它正在印刷

24、，并且很快就要出版。被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者，即行為動(dòng)作的對(duì)象。例如： English is spoken by many people.主語(yǔ)English是動(dòng)詞speak的承受者。被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)由助動(dòng)詞be +及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞 ”構(gòu)成。進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)：be being done,soon不久，很快，將來(lái)的時(shí)間，故第二個(gè)空用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，故選Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)態(tài)和時(shí)態(tài)的用法。27. My aunt me to Europe for vacation next month. Have a good time!A. takeB. tookC. will take【答案】C【解析】 【分析】句意：一一

25、下個(gè)月姑姑要帶我去歐洲度假。一一祝你玩得開(kāi)心！表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，一般將來(lái)時(shí)的構(gòu)成；助動(dòng)詞will+動(dòng)詞原形。故選Co28. You good grades if you hard.A. won't get; won't studyB. won't get; don't studyC. don't get; don't studyD. don't get; won't study【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：如果你不努力學(xué)習(xí)，你就不會(huì)取得好成績(jī)。主句用一般將時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替。故選Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考

26、查主從句的時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題，平時(shí)應(yīng)多歸納總結(jié)各種時(shí)態(tài)，語(yǔ)態(tài)和句式的結(jié)構(gòu)及 用法。29. Excuse me, could you tell me?B. how long has the film been onIn ten minutes.A. how long the film has been onC. how soon the film will beginD. how soon will the film begin【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：-打擾一下，你能告訴我電影多久后開(kāi)演？-10分鐘之后。howsoon多久之后；how 10ng多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，根據(jù)回答可判定用how soon提問(wèn)并用一般

27、將來(lái)時(shí)，本句考查特殊疑問(wèn)句做賓語(yǔ)從句，要用陳述語(yǔ)序既：主句+特殊疑問(wèn)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+其他。故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查賓語(yǔ)從句，注意陳述語(yǔ)序。30. Many scientists believe that robots able to talk like humans in 50 years.A. wereB. areC. will beD. have been【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意：許多科學(xué)家認(rèn)為，五十年過(guò)后，機(jī)器人將能夠像人類一樣說(shuō)話。描述五十年后”將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。故選Co二、英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)31. The dog several days ago

28、. I felt very sorry for its.A. died; deathB. died; diedC. death; diedD. death; death【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：這只狗幾年前就死了，我為它的死感到難受。根據(jù)句意及根據(jù)可知第一個(gè)空出缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，又因?yàn)闀r(shí)間是過(guò)去，共過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意及結(jié)構(gòu)可知第二個(gè)空是名詞。die,動(dòng)詞，death,名詞，故選 A。32. - I went to see you last night, but you weren' t in. Where were you then?-1 a walk by the river.A.

29、 had B. was having C. have had D. have【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：昨晚我去看你了，但你不在。那時(shí)你在哪里？一一我在河邊散步。由上文中"Where were you then?可知；問(wèn)句是詢問(wèn)昨天晚上當(dāng)我去看望你的時(shí)候，你正在哪里？ "此句表達(dá)的是過(guò)去正在發(fā)生的事情，要用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。故答案為 B。33. you my watch? Yes, I it on the table just now.A. Did , see , saw B. Did , see , see C Have , seen, saw. D Have , see

30、n, have seen 【答案】C【解析】句意：一一你看見(jiàn)我的手表了嗎？一一是的，我剛才在桌子上看到了。第一個(gè)空根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的 Yes, I it on the table just now.可知事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生了，強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響，所以問(wèn)句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為：have/has+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞，主語(yǔ)是 you,所以用have, see的過(guò)去分詞是seen；第二個(gè)空根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)just now剛才”，它是表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，可以判斷答語(yǔ)應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞see要用其過(guò)去式saw；結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知C選項(xiàng)符合題意，故答案選Co34. -Where is Grace?-S

31、he with her brother _playing basketball at school.A. is practiceB. is practicing C. are practicing D. are practice【答案】B 【解析】句意：一一格雷斯在哪里？ 一一她正在和她哥哥在學(xué)校練習(xí)打籃球。be后跟現(xiàn)在分詞，構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，此句的主語(yǔ)為she, with her brother做狀語(yǔ)，be用is,故答案為B。點(diǎn)睛：主語(yǔ)為單數(shù)名詞或代詞，盡管后面跟有with , together with , along with, as wellas, besides, except, b

32、ut, like等介詞或介詞短語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。例如： Mike with his father has been to England.邁克同他的父親去過(guò)英格蘭。Mike, like his brother, enjoysplaying football.邁克像他的哥哥一樣喜歡踢足球。35. He told me that he here for five minutes .A. has comeB. had arrivedC. had beenD. had come【答案】C【解析】句意：他告訴我他到這兒5分鐘了。根據(jù)for five minutes可知謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，co

33、me和arrive都是短暫性動(dòng)詞，be in+地點(diǎn)，表示延續(xù)性，here副詞，要把介詞省略；故選 C36. -Today' s young people can ' t live without smart phones.-Their eyes are glued to the screen wherever they go, even while they meals.A. have B. are having C. were having D. will have【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：一一今天的年輕人離不開(kāi)智能手機(jī)。一一無(wú)論走到哪里，他們的眼睛都盯著屏幕，即使是在

34、吃飯的時(shí)候?？疾楝F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，強(qiáng)調(diào)主句和從句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生，從句中常用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)；根據(jù) Their eyes are glued to the screen wherever they go, even while可知從句強(qiáng)調(diào)的動(dòng)作是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，即他們?cè)诔燥埖臅r(shí)候，同時(shí)也在玩手機(jī)”；現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成為：主語(yǔ) +be動(dòng)詞(am/is/are ) +動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞；本句主語(yǔ)是they,所以be動(dòng)詞用are, have meals吃飯，have的現(xiàn)在分詞是 having；故答案選 B。37. I saw Mr. While in his office just now.No

35、, it be him. He has Beijing and will come back next Friday.A. mustn ' tone toB. mustn ' t; been toC. can ' t ; been toD. can ' t ; gone to【答案】D【解析】句意：-我剛才在辦公室看到了While先生。-不，不可能是他。他已經(jīng)去了北京，并將于下周五回來(lái)。表達(dá) 不可能”的推測(cè)，用can',t不能與 mustn' t(禁止)，have/has gone to意 為到某地去“，說(shuō)話時(shí)該人不在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)，have/has be

36、en to意為 曾經(jīng)去過(guò)某地"，這里是說(shuō)While先生已經(jīng)去北京了，還沒(méi)回來(lái)，故選Do38. 一Why are you walking so quickly, Edward?There a talent show in ten minutes.A. will haveB. will beC. is going to haveD. are going to be【答案】B【解析】【分析】考點(diǎn)：考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)。【詳解】試題分析：句意：一一你為什么走那么快，愛(ài)德華？一一十分鐘后就有個(gè)才藝表演。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in then minutes十分鐘后，句子要用一般將來(lái)時(shí)；句型 there be有其

37、一般將來(lái)時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)為 there will be 或 there is/are going to be,根據(jù)主語(yǔ) a talent show 單數(shù)，所以用 is,故 C和D不對(duì)，故選Bo39. Linda a lot since I saw her last timeA. has changed B. willchange C. is changing D. changed 【答案】A【解析】句意：自從我上次見(jiàn)到她以來(lái)，Linda變化了很多。本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。 Change變化，改變。A. has changed已經(jīng)改變，是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) B. will change將要改變，是一般將 來(lái)時(shí) C.

38、is changing正在改變，是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) D. changed改變了，是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。本句是 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的典型句型，故選Ao40. Your paper must as soon as the bell.A. hand in; rings B. hand in; will ringC. be handed in; rings D . be handed in; will ring【答案】C【解析】 【詳解】句意鈴聲一響，你必須上交你的試卷”。第一空處，主語(yǔ)為 your paper和謂語(yǔ)hand in之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，排除 A和B。as soon as引導(dǎo)的從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，即

39、生將從現(xiàn)”原則，故選a41. My grandma _ dinner when I got home yesterday.A. cooks B. was cooking C. is cooking D. will cook 【答案】B【解析】 【詳解】句意：昨天當(dāng)我到家的時(shí)候，我的祖母正在做晚飯。根據(jù) when I got home yesterday.可知， 這里指的是昨天到家時(shí)，另一個(gè)動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生，表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該 用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式是：was/were doing ,故選B。42. He likes music very much. He the ssch

40、ool music club for half a year.A. joined B. taken part in C. joined in D. been in 【答案】D【解析】 【詳解】句意：他非常喜歡音樂(lè)。他在學(xué)校音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部工作半年了。A. joined加入，參加”，指加入某黨派、某組織或某社會(huì)團(tuán)體；B. taken part in參加（群眾性活動(dòng)、會(huì)議等）；C. joined in表示參加某項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)或活動(dòng)；D. been in經(jīng)常表示狀態(tài)，而且寓意更為豐富【執(zhí)政；在家；到達(dá)；在里面參加運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目；從事等】。half an hour表示的是時(shí)間段，而 A,B,C選項(xiàng)都是短暫性的動(dòng)詞或詞組，

41、在肯定句中不能與表示一段的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，用 join的延續(xù)性形式 be in,故答案為D。43. James with the Greens the White Tower Park if ittomorrow.A. are going to; isn ' t raiare gBing to; doesn ' t rain C. is going to ; won ' t .rain going to; isn ' t rainy【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：如果明天不下雨，James將和格林夫婦去白塔公園。If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)從句用一般

42、現(xiàn)在時(shí)。with the Greens在此是介詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)真正的主語(yǔ)是James故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。根據(jù)句意，故選 D?？键c(diǎn)：考查if引導(dǎo)的從句的用法44. - Where' s my father? Could tell me?-He to Beijing. He ' ll attend an important meeting.A. goesB. is goingC. has goneD. has been【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我的父親在哪里？可以告訴我嗎？一一他已經(jīng)去北京了。他將參加一個(gè)重要會(huì)議?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知父親不在說(shuō)話的地點(diǎn)已經(jīng)去了北

43、京，需用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，可排除 AC兩項(xiàng)。have been to意為 曾經(jīng)去過(guò)某地”，現(xiàn)在已不在那里了；have goneto意為到某地去了 "，說(shuō)話時(shí)作句子主語(yǔ)的人不在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)，故選 Co45. Do you know when we our first simulate（模擬） exam?Sorry, I have no idea. But when I the news, I will let you know.A. will have, getB. have, will getC. will have, am getting【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:你知道我們什么時(shí)候會(huì)有第一

44、次模擬考試嗎？-對(duì)不起，我不知道，但是當(dāng)我知道消息，我會(huì)讓你知道第一空處，表示將有第一次模擬考試”，用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，排除B;第二空處根據(jù)主將從現(xiàn)原則，when引導(dǎo)的從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選 Ao46. I didn ' t see you at the party yesterday. Why?-Because I for an important person at that time.A. was waiting B. is waiting C. will wait【答案】A【解析】句意：一一昨天我在聚會(huì)上沒(méi)有看見(jiàn)你。為什么？一一因?yàn)樵谀菚r(shí)我正在等一個(gè)重要的人。根據(jù) at that t

45、ime可知此處用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故為 was waiting ,故選A。47. Alice in Wonderland for 15 days and many of us like the film very much.A. beginsB. has begunC. beganD. has been on【答案】D 【解析】試題分析：句意：愛(ài)麗絲夢(mèng)游仙境已經(jīng)上映 15天，我們當(dāng)中很多人都非常喜歡這部電影。根據(jù)句中的for 15 days可知該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，并且謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。所以選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。48. I ' ll ring you up as soon as he

46、_ .A. arrive B. arrives C. will arrive D. arrived【答案】B【解析】句意：他一到我就給你打電話。在 as soon as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中，當(dāng)主句是將來(lái)時(shí)的時(shí)候，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。he為單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱單數(shù)。故選Bo49. 一 Excuse me, could you tell me ?-Sorry, sir. I wasn't there at that time yesterday.A. how the accident happensB. how does the accident happenC. how the

47、 accident happenedD. how did the accident happen【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：抱歉，打擾一下，你能告訴我事故是怎么發(fā)生的嗎？不好意思，先生。昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候我不在那里?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法，賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序應(yīng)為陳述句的語(yǔ)序，B、D選項(xiàng)可排除。根據(jù)答句的yesterday提示，事故發(fā)生在昨天，故賓語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)也應(yīng)用過(guò)去式，即happened ,故應(yīng)選 C。50. It ' s nice to see you again. We each other for a long time.A. didn ' t see B. haven&

48、#39; t seen C. won' t seeD. didn ' t see【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：再次見(jiàn)到你很開(kāi)心，我們已經(jīng)好長(zhǎng)時(shí)間沒(méi)見(jiàn)了。本題考查的是時(shí)態(tài)，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，此處指到現(xiàn)在為止有好久沒(méi)有見(jiàn)面了，根據(jù)所給空后面的for a long time是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞可知，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故答案選B。51. The 1st National Youth Games in Fuzhou in 2015.A. takes place B. took place C. is taken place D. was taken place【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：第

49、一屆全國(guó)青年運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)于2015年在福州舉行?？疾橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。take place意思是 發(fā)生”，是不及物動(dòng)詞詞組，沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，排除 G D選項(xiàng)，根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) in 2015,可知句子的時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，take的過(guò)去式為took ,排除A選項(xiàng)，只有選項(xiàng) B符合題意，故答案選 B。52. Mr. King a lot about Chinese culture since he came to Beijing. A. has learnt B. will learn C. learns D. learnt【答案】A【解析】句意：自從金先生來(lái)北京，他學(xué)了很多中國(guó)文化。A. has lear

50、nt學(xué)習(xí)，用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)單三時(shí)；B. will learn學(xué)習(xí)，用于一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)；C. learns學(xué)習(xí)，用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)單三時(shí)；D. learnt學(xué)習(xí)，用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)；根據(jù) since he came to Beijing.可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)；故選A53. Mr Black Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane onSunday?A. is leaving; takes offB. leaves; takes offC. is leaving; take offD. leaves; is tak

51、ing off【答案】A【解析】句意布萊克先生幾天后要去上海，你知道星期天最早的飛機(jī)什么時(shí)候起飛嗎？ "。根據(jù)in a few days可知，用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，且當(dāng)動(dòng)詞為come, go, leave時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示一般將來(lái)時(shí)，排除 B和Do第二空中，飛機(jī)起飛是有時(shí)間表的，根據(jù)時(shí)間表的動(dòng)作 需要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選Ao54. - I ' m afraid the class has begun.rry. IDon' two until the bell.A. doesn ' t begin; ringsB. won' t begin; will ringC. won' t begin; ringsD. doesn' t begin; w