2016高考英語模擬卷(四)

1、2016高考模擬卷（四）（時間:120分鐘滿分:150分）第卷第一部分聽力(略)第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié),滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。（A)A widows wish to hear her late husbands voice again has pushed Londons subway system to restore a 40year-old recording of the subways famous “Mind the gap” announcement.The Undergro

2、und，or the tube，first opened in 1863,tracked down the voice recording by Oswald Lawrence after his widow，Margaret McCollum,told them what it meant to her.McCollum，65，said she used to frequently visit Embankmenl tube station or plan her journeys around the stop to listen to Lawrences voice，even befor

3、e his death。She was taken aback in November when she noticed it had been replaced by a different voice。“Lawrence was a drama school graduate when he auditioned(試音）for the tube recording。He went on to become a theater actor and then worked for a tour company。For six years after his death,Id stay on t

4、he platformjust sit and listen to it again，”she added。When Margaret approached the tube，she was told it had a new broadcast system and it couldnt use the old recording anymore.Nigel Holness,director of London Underground，said its staff has been so moved by McCollums story that they dug up the record

5、ing and gave the widow a copy of the announcement on a CD for her to keep?！?Tube staff is also working to restore Lawrences announcement at the station, he added.“It is celebrating its 150th anniversary this year.The tubes Mind the gap messages，voiced by various actors，have accompanied countless Lon

6、don commuter journeys since the 1960s.Train drivers and staff made the warnings themselves before that?！癐m very pleased that people are interested in Oswalds old recording,”Margaret said.“He was a great London transport user all his life.He would be amused，touched and delighted to know hes back wher

7、e he belonged.”21。The best title for the passage is 。A.Mind Your StepB。Mind Your GapC.A Widows WishD。The Tubes Struggle22.The underlined phrase “taken aback means 。A.disappointedB。amazedC。excitedD。shocked23。Which is the correct order of the events mentioned in the passage？ （）a。Oswald died。b。Margaret

8、 approached the tube.c。Oswald auditioned for the tube recording.d.Oswald graduated from a drama school.e。Oswalds recording was replaced。A.dca-e-b B.d-cbe-aC。c-d-a-be D。e-d-abc24。What can we infer from the passage?（)A。Oswald was an outstanding actor in London.B.Oswalds voice is a great comfort to Mar

9、garet.C.No recording can be equal to Oswalds voice.D.The tube always uses recordings to remind passengers。(B）In the past,teachers were limited to what they could do when it came to how they could present lesson plans and information to their pupils。Commonly they would stand in front of a podium and

10、lecture to students about the lesson of the day。Sometimes a teacher might write something on the board,maybe even have students read out loud from a book,yet that would be it。Basically in the past，there was not much interaction（交流) going on between the teacher and the students。Now，teachers have all

11、sorts of choices when it comes to how they can teach their students and it could not have come any sooner.One is actually a whiteboard that is interactive.So not only can teachers display things for their students to see in colour，but teachers can also change up what is being displayed on the screen

12、 through the use of a wireless device that is typically in the shape of a pen or laser pointer.To change what is being displayed on the screen,all the teacher has to do is point at the screen using the device and just like that，things are moving。No longer are lesson plans stagnant，but they come to l

13、ife right before the students eyes.Another is a touch pad screen where teachers can actually walk around the room to teach their students.The screens themselves are similar to other name brand touch screens that are almost like small computers。They are extremely handy and perfect for situations wher

14、e the teacher likes to get up and get going.Along with that,SmartEd Services is a portable audio device that allows teachers to amplify (擴大）what is being said to students.If you want to know more,an easy way to check into all the options that are out there is to simply do some searching online.25.Th

15、ere used not to be much communication in class probably because 。A.the teachers had limited knowledgeB。the students liked reading aloudC.teaching technology was backward D。teaching materials were too difficult26。The underlined word “stagnant” in Paragraph 2 probably means 。A.practicalB.inactiveC.flu

16、entD.necessary27.SmartEd Services is a kind of device that .A。follows the teacher in the classroomB.makes the teachers voice louderC。helps the students understand betterD.makes the class more interesting28。According to the author 。A.technology can make class practical and interestingB.the traditiona

17、l teaching methods should be given upC。the teachers should get on well with their studentsD.modern science and technology bring us a happy life（C)From the 007 series to Iron Man，cool gadgets(裝備）like smart watches and hightech glasses impress audiences.Now the real world is welcoming them.The world o

18、f wearable technology is quietly growing,and its planning to take over.Lets look at some of the gadgets to look out for.HeadwearReading on a bus or while youre running often makes you dizzy(眩暈的)。But with a small wearable device called RunnRead,you wont feel dizzy any more。You can wear it on your hea

19、dband or your T-shirt.It tracks（追蹤) your head movements and then moves the text on the screen of your iPad or other reading device at the same time as your eyes.Though a person standing nearby can see the text jumping up and down,for you the text looks perfectly still.Your head moves，but the words d

20、o not。Bracelets Wearing a sensory bracelet (手鐲） can help you find out where youve run,how many calories youve burned，how deep your sleep was，and many more things。A few companies have already been producing great fitness tracking devices for some time.But it seems that FitBit will get the most attent

21、ion in 2015 with its new bracelets，the FitBit Surge。The Surge has an LED touch display screen。This allows you to control your smartphone and see who is calling or messaging you.It also has eight different sensors(感應(yīng)元件） and can record many different sporting activities。ShoesIf youve ever got tired of

22、 looking at your smartphone frequently for directions when visiting a place，you might want to try Lechal smart shoes.The shoes work by using Bluetooth to connect to a phone App.After youve entered the destination you want to go to on your phone,the shoes direct you by vibrating(振動）either the left or

23、 right foot to tell you which way you should turn.29。From the text we know that the high-tech gadgets 。A。only appear in the moviesB。can be used by common peopleC。are very expensive D。have taken over everything30.When you wear a headwear,.A。you often move your headB。the words on the screen dont moveC

24、.it makes you feel dizzyD。you see the words jumping up and down31。What can we learn about Bracelets?（） A.Wearing bracelets can help find everything。 B.People have used the new sensory bracelets。C。FitBit will attract the most attention this year. D。The Surge will take control of ones activities。32。Ho

25、w can people know the directions in the future？()A.By using the smartphone.B。By using the traffic mapC。By using either of your feet。D.By using special shoes.（D)Melbourne，AustraliaMelbourne is a hot-spot travel destination，and its easy to see why with its beautiful beaches and busy city life.Why its

26、a great choice：Australia as a whole is considered a safe destination for international travel，and because of that，many solo travelers go there。As an Englishspeaking country,you wont be faced with any language barriers.Melbourne is easy to get around because you can walk or bike practically anywhere！

27、ThailandThailand is great for solo travelersperhaps because it is one of the Buddhist mindsets,which promote equality among the sexes.Why its a great choice:Thailand is known for its friendly atmosphere，and as a travel hotspot,there are plenty of chances to meet other like-minded travelers.Well know

28、n for being very cheap,especially in the north.A good choice if you want to get away on a budget.Thailand has a lot to offer，from the party-central Bangkok to beautiful beaches and tropical(熱帶） jungle。Hong Kong,ChinaHong Kong is a great place to relax for solo travelers as it is full of “Zen moments

29、， such as beautiful gardens and Tai Chi classes。Why its a great choice：Hong Kong is regarded as one of the safest cities in the world.If youre not welltraveled，or perhaps a bit tired of things like language barriers，Hong Kong is a great place to start，as it mixes both Eastern and Western at the same

30、 time。Bali，IndonesiaBali is a spiritual place with yoga,spas，healthy food and beaches.The combination of friendly people and splendidly visual culture has made Bali Indonesia number one tourist attraction。Why its so great：You wont be the only solo traveler in Bali。Everyone is known for being extreme

31、ly friendly and youre sure to meet some amazing characters along the way.As a Hindu island，Bali is the perfect place for a relaxing and spiritual retreat（靜修).The Sacred Monkey Forest in Ubud is fantastic-if you like monkeys，anyway.33。Where can you enjoy both convenient transport and beautiful beache

32、s？（）A。Melbourne，Australia。B.Thailand.C.Hong Kong,China.D.Bali，Indonesia。34。What has made Bali Indonesia No。1 tourist attraction?（）A.Yoga，spas，healthy food and beaches。B。Friendly people and splendidly visual culture。C。Meeting some amazing characters along the way。D.Fantastic monkeys in the Sacred Mon

33、key Forest。35.What type of writing is this text？（)A。A travel journal.B.A business report.C。A travel guide.D.A press advertisement.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項.Practical Tips for World TravelersKeep your documents safe.Always keep your passport on you in an inside poc

34、ket or special travel belt。36。 Its a good idea to make a photocopy（復(fù)印件) of your passport and travel documents.37。 Make sure your bag isnt too heavy.Its no fun carrying a huge bag around a foreign city。Dont take too many clothes and avoid heavy books and electrical equipment.Transport sense。Dont let

35、go of your bags on the train.Keep them with you at all times。There are always thieves on public transport.Tie your bag to your arm if you want to sleep.38。 Many foreigners pay too much money because they take unofficial taxis.Keep clean.Its a good idea to wear dark clothes because they hide the dirt

36、 while white clothes attract it! Make sure you have plenty of clean underclothes and deodorant （除臭劑）。39.Look like a local。40。 If you dont have anything suitable，avoid wearing expensive designer clothes and accessories (裝飾品）.If you do，people will stare at you.Be polite.You should always be polite and

37、 respectful towards the locals.Even if you find their habits a bit strange，you shouldnt show your feelings.Remember,youre their guests。A。Avoid heavy books。B。There may be thieves about。C.Its advisable to wear similar clothes to the local people.D.Its a good idea to bargain with the driver.E.Youd bett

38、er ask for the drivers permit if you take a taxi.F。You dont want to smell bad!G.Travel light。第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從4160各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項.Andy never wanted to go to bed on time.His 41 had explained to him how important it was to go to bed early and

39、get a good rest.But Andy paid no attention to them，and they didnt know what to do.One weekend，they were 42 Andys grandparents。Grandpa Peter 43 all about it and said,“This sounds like a 44 for Tubby，my potbellied (大肚子的)cat?！?They loaded the cat onto the car and returned home.Tubby was a slow，45 cat.T

40、hat night，at bedtime，the same 46 arose.Andy didnt want to go to bed。His parents waited a while to see if Tubby would 47 the problem，but nothing happened.Hours later，Andy finally decided to go to bed。But what a（n) 48 when he entered his bedroom! Tubby was in his 49 totally sprawling （伸展)out,and snori

41、ng like an express train.Andy 50 to move the cat,but there was no way of moving him.That night he 51 slept a minute，being pushed over into one tiny corner of his bed。The next 52 the same thing happened,even though Andy was much more 53 from not having slept.When the third day arrived，he had 54 that

42、if he wanted to sleep in his bed，he would have to get into it 55 Tubby did。That night,when his parents started to remind him of 56，Andy rushed upstairs and jumped into bed。His parents could not 57 it.In fact，they knew 58 about Tubby in the bed，nor did they understand 59 Andy went to bed on time with

43、out complaints.They were so 60 about this that they stayed up quite late，celebrating。.But can you guess where Tubby slept that night?41.A.grandparentsB.grandpaC。parentsD.teacher42。A.visitingB。askingC。leavingD。meeting43。A。sawB.heardC.foundD。explained44.A.workB。placeC.partnerD.job45.A.lazyB。noisyC.big

44、D。cute46.A。bedB.problemC。difficultyD.argument47。A.solveB.seeC。noticeD.have48。A.joyB.sadnessC.excitementD。surprise49。A.roomB。bedC.boxD.nest50。A.triedB.refusedC.stoppedD。continued51。A.happilyB.slowlyC。hardlyD。nervously52。A。dayB.weekC。monthD。year53.A.afraidB。tiredC。upsetD。annoyed54。A。saidB。wonderedC.ag

45、reedD.understood55。A.asB。beforeC.ifD。unless56.A。supperB。TubbyC。breakD.bedtime57。A。realizeB。noticeC。believeD.accept58。A。somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing59.A。whyB。howC。whereD.whether60.A。angryB。disappointedC。happyD。thankful第卷第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié),滿分45分）第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分,滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）

46、或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。David and Jack are talking about cyber-relationships in their dorm.David:Jack，you spend a lot of time on the Internet every day。What do you most frequently use it for？Jack:I usually surf 61. net，read news and anything I am interested in,check e-mails or chat with other people。Sometimes I

47、 order online too。Maybe I can find a girlfriend online like a fairy tale.David：Well，I see。Thats 62. you are so stuck to it.Jack：I know dozens of websites provide dating 63. （serve）.Curiosity and the need for companionship make them a surefire business。I recommend that you 64. （try) B。David:T

48、o be honest，I really cant understand how come people depend on that way to make friends。Its kind of 65。(risk).Jack:Yes，but its also one of the easiest and 66. （fast) ways to meet new people。David：Sounds good.But it is full of traps on the Internet,and some people have really 67。 (pleasant） experienc

49、e about online dating.Jack:Its true,but some people did find their betterhalf through online dating.David:Anyway，I wont try that way to make my girlfriend。Jack:Dont be so sure。If you happen 68. (meet） a girl online who is intelligent,kind，honest，and you get a good feeling of her，wont you have the de

50、sire to get to know her in person？David:I wont have such a chance in the 69. （one) place,for I never enter the chat room.Jack:Maybe 70。 mans meat is another mans poison。David:Thats right.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加

51、、刪除或修改.增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞.刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉.修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1。每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2。只允許修改10處,多者（從第11處起)不計分。(2015遼寧錦州高三質(zhì)量檢測二)On Friday，our teacher told us that there would an English corner in front of our teaching building.I set about soon after the last class in the afternoon。To my

52、joy,the English corner had just been on for a few minute.I joined them on their talk.At first，I was afraid that my English was so poor and limit that I couldnt follow them or make myself understand.I was also afraid that anyone might laugh at me。But a smiling face here or an encouraging nod there so

53、on put me at ease.Though I speak to them only in simple English that day，I believe in future I will make a greater progress.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分）(2015石嘴山高三聯(lián)考)如今,我們身邊不乏“低頭族。他們在與朋友聚會、家人團聚或乘坐交通工具時，常常低頭忙于瀏覽手機。請簡要描述此現(xiàn)象，并發(fā)表你的看法。注意:1。詞數(shù)100左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫;3.開頭語已為你寫好。 The phenomenon that people are always phubb

54、ing is becoming more and more popular. On Friday, our teacher told us that there would an English corner in front of our teaching building。 I set about soon after the last class in the afternoon.To my joy， the English corner had just been on for a few minute.I joined them on their talk。 At first, I

55、was afraid that my English was so poor and limit that I couldnt follow them or make myself understand。 I was also afraid that anyone might laugh at me. But a smiling face here or an encouraging nod there soon put me at ease。 Though I speak to them only in simple English that day, I believe in future

56、 I will make a greater progress。2016高考沖刺模擬卷（四)第一部分聽力(略）第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)語篇解讀:文章為記敘文。一位孀居老太太希望能再聽到她已故丈夫聲音的愿望,使倫敦的地鐵系統(tǒng)恢復(fù)了有40多年歷史的、著名的 “Mind the gap”的廣播提示音。21。B主旨大意題。故事圍繞“Mind the gap展開,所以答案為B項。22.D猜測詞義題.第三段中提到Margaret常來這個地鐵站聽丈夫Oswald的聲音,因此,發(fā)現(xiàn)丈夫Oswald的聲音被一個不同的聲音代替后,她很吃驚.所以答案為D項。23.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第一句中的Lawrence was a drama school graduate when he auditioned（試音)for the tube recording.可排除 C、 D項;根據(jù)文中內(nèi)容可知，Oswald死后“Mind the gap”的廣播提示音被替換,則可排除B項。所以答案為A項。24.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中For six years after his death，Id stay on the platform just sit and listen to it again可知，Oswald錄下的聲音對Margaret來說是一種莫大的安慰。所以答案為B項。語篇解讀：