(江蘇專用)2020高考英語二輪復習專題限時檢測(十二)完形填空之夾敘夾議文體(一)

1、專題限時檢測（十二）完形填空之夾敘夾議文體（一）（共2篇，每篇限時18分鐘）A（2020 鎮(zhèn)江一模）Last summerl went on a two-day river rafting trip with my teenage daughter as the river guide.I was proud to see my baby girl _1_ and confidently moving our raft through a variety of 2 whitewater conditionsalso found it 3_to have my daughter giving c

2、ommands andbarking4 as to when and how to paddle （ 用槳劃船）.As we approached the largest _5 on the river I could feel my heart beating faster.Upon _6 the turbulent （ 湍急的）water, our boat got _7on a large rock.I wasin the front of the boat and reached _8_ with mypaddle, thinking I would help 9 us away fr

3、om the rock.In the next instant I could feel myself falling out of the boat and into the river.I did have my moments of _10 and terror.This resistance disappeared quickly, 11 I landed in the cold, powerfully turbulent water._12 my high-quality flotation vest, I was pulled underwater, _13 thankfully,

4、 within seconds I popped （冒出）backup to the _14_.A few moments later one of the other trip leaders called for meto 15 toward his boat, where I was quickly pulled up and in.I was shaken, out of breath, and quite _16_to be out of the turbulent water.An equivalent of this experience happens all the time

5、 in our lives.This is life.You cannot count on things going 17. Whenwe do, we often _18 disappointed and unhappy.Resisting19_, which often arrives suddenly andunexpectedly, keeps us from _20 the scenario （可能要發(fā)生的事）unfoldingbefore us clearly, and it can keep us from acting in ways that are smart and e

6、ffective and that lead to results that make us feel good and proud of ourselves.語篇解讀：本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，主要描述了作者一家人劃船的時候，落水 被救的故事，感慨人生中也會遇到很多這樣的挫折，這些挫折是無法避免的，要勇 敢地去面對。1. A.painfullyB. graduallyC. extremelyD. skillfully解析：選 D 結合空后 “and confidently ” 和后文女兒“giving commends”可以看出女兒對于劃船相當有技巧，所以答案應該選擇skillfully 。2.

7、 A.freezingB. challengingC. fascinatingD. thrilling解析：選B結合語境和后文女兒不停地在怒吼發(fā)令可以看出這個移動的過程 是很富有挑戰(zhàn)性的。challenging”具有挑戰(zhàn)性的”。3. A.ashamedB. annoyingC. unbearableD. troublesome解析：選A我發(fā)現被我女兒發(fā)號施令是很害羞的事情。ashamed ”感到羞愧的”。4. A.opinionsB.lecturesC.ordersD.lessons解析：選C giving command4口 barking orders ,都是“發(fā)號施令”的意思。5. A.

8、rapidB.rockC.gapD.target解析：選A rapid的意思是“急流”，與下文“ turbulent water ”呼應，達 到了最高速水流后我的心臟跳動的更快了。6. A.pouringB. pumpingC. enteringD. covering解析：選C我們的船一進入湍急的水，就被卡在一塊大石頭上7 A.occupiedBstuckCrescuedDdamaged解析：選 B 根據上一題可知 get stuck “被卡住”，符合語境。8 A.backwardBdownCforwardDacross解析：選 C 由后文我努力幫大家脫離石頭可以知道作者肯定是把船槳用力往前滑

9、，所以答案選擇forward 。9 A.scareB hideC pullD push解析：選D我在努力幫大家脫離石頭。push .away from . “把從脫離出來”。10 A.excitementB performanceC sufferingD resistance解析 ： 選 D 我確 實有 過抵抗和 恐懼的 時刻 。 根據第三段第一句 “The resistance di sappeared quickly ”可以知道resistance “抵抗”，符合語境。11 A.beforeBwhileC becauseDas解析：選 D 當我降落在冰冷、劇烈的湍流中的時候，所有的抵抗都消

10、失了。12 A.WithBDespiteC InDBelow解 析 ： 選 B 后 文 “I was pulled underwater（ 我 沉 下 水 ） ” 和 “my high-quality flotation vest（ 高質量救生衣） ”可知這里應該是個轉折關系，所以選擇 Despite 。13 A.butBthereforeC soDor解析：選 A 轉折，但幸運的是我?guī)酌牒蟾〕隽怂妗?4 A.boatBsurfaceC waterD terror解析：選B根據上一題可知surface “水面”，符合語境。15. A.wanderB.flowC. floatD.swing解析

11、：選C另外一個人喊我漂游向他的船。float “漂浮”。16. A.shockedB.relievedC. disturbedD.embarrassed解析：選B我渾身發(fā)抖，喘不過氣來，擺脫了洶涌的海水，我感到十分欣慰。 relieved "寬慰的；放心的”。17. A.potentiallyB. randomlyC. smoothlyD. quickly解析：選C你不能總指望事情是順利的。smooth “順利的”。18. A.wind upB.hurry upC. think upD.come up解析：選A結果只會失望難過。wind up此處意思是指“以收尾，結果是"。

12、19. A.changeB.temptationC. pressureD.effort解析：選A這種變化往往突然而出人意料地出現，抵制這些變化，使我們無 法清楚地看到（seeing）事態(tài)的發(fā)展。20. A.assessingB. seeingC. appreciatingD. minding解析：選B參見上題解析。B（2020 -南通七市二模）I did my first marathon at 25.I'd _1_ running to get fit and thought I'd give it a go.I started too fast, found it very

13、 painful but _2_ to finish.Then, seven years ago, I went to a talk by someone who had just done the Sahara desert race.I felt so 3.I've always wanted to do something 4.I registered for the 2020 Sahara marathon.My _5_ was shocking and I was twostone （12.7 kg） overweight, but _6_ I'd paid the&

14、#163; 3,000 deposit, I knewthere was no going back.On myfirst five-mile run, I kept pretending my shoelaces （鞋帶）needed tying just so I could _7_.But I kept _8_ until I was doing 30, then 40 miles.People assumed I found it easy by then I didn't.I just learned to push through the _9_.But nothing c

15、an truly prepare you for running in desert temperatures.As the _10 always looked the same, the distance never seemed to get any shorter._11 , I was never bored I was too focused on reaching the checkpoints, and the water waiting there. Blisters （水泡）were unavoidablethe 12 gets everywhere.At night, th

16、e doctors treating us would 13 them off with knives.In the following days, my feet would be hurting.I kept telling myself couldn't _14_.If I quit, the pain would stop, but I knew I would _15_it for the rest of mylife.Finally, I finished.Any suffering you experience is overridden （ 壓倒）by the sens

17、e of _16at the end.It's been a long progression, from being a（n） _17_ slacker （懶蟲）to_18_ I amnow.I've lost 10lb （4.5 kg） of body fat, but gained a lot of 19 I have a better body now than at any point in mylife.Anyone can do this.I'm not superhuman, I'm just _20.語篇解讀：本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。本文最主要描

18、述了作者克服種種困難跑完 了沙漠馬拉松之后，體驗到了巨大的成就感。后來由原來肥胖不健康的懶蟲變成了 一個健康的人。1. A.ended upB. taken upC. given upD. backed upB. refused解析：選B我要開始跑步來恢復健康，想試試看。take up “開始從事”。2. A.hatedC struggledD offered解析：選 C 我開始的太快了，覺得很痛苦，但是努力完成了。 struggle tofinish “努力完成”。3 A.inspiredB bored鼓舞的，受到啟發(fā)的”?？怠薄ＭＯ聛砹?。C panickedD confused解析：選 A

19、 我很受鼓舞，因為我一直想做一些極限的運動。 inspired “感到4 A.strangeB ordinaryC secretD extreme解析：選 D5 A.fitnessC strength解析： 選 A6 A.untilC unless解析：選 B7 A.waitC complain解析：選 B根據上一題可知 extreme “極端的”，符合語境。我的健康狀況令人震驚，BDBD但是一旦付了 3 000 鎊，就沒有回頭的機會了。在我第一次跑5 英里的時候，我一直假裝系鞋帶，這樣我就可以heightwisdom我超重兩英石（12.7 公斤 ） 。 fitness “健oncewhile

20、B stopD drink17 A.proudB brave8 A.dropping off9 tripping overC building upD slowing down解析： 選 C （ 雖然想停下來） 但是我一直還在往前走， 走完 30 英里， 又走完 40英里。 building up “逐步的增長（ 增加 ） ”。9 A.tensionB shameC fearD pain解析：選 D 人們以為那時我很容易我沒有。我只是學會了克服疼痛。pain “疼痛，痛苦”。10 A.surroundingsB volunteersC sandstormsD athletes解析：選A 由于周圍的環(huán)境總是一樣，距離似乎從未縮短過。 surroundings “環(huán)境”。11 A.ThereforeB HoweverC MoreoverD Otherwise解析：選 B 然而，我從不感到無聊我只想著到達檢查站，水在那里等候。however "但是，然而"。12 A.sandB waterC grassD rubbish解析：選 A 水泡