完整版民航專業(yè)英語(yǔ)詞匯

1、1民航專業(yè)英語(yǔ)詞匯民航專業(yè)英語(yǔ)詞匯民航專業(yè)英語(yǔ)詞匯民航專業(yè)英語(yǔ)詞匯 Main service points:主勤務(wù)點(diǎn) Cockpit arrangement: 駕駛艙布局 Captain console: 機(jī)長(zhǎng)操縱臺(tái) Glare shield panel: 遮光板面板 Observer console:觀察員操縱臺(tái) Landing gear free fall lever compartment:起落架自由落下手柄艙 Control pedestal forward panel:控制臺(tái)前面板 Control pedestal:控制臺(tái) Control stand:控制臺(tái) Cockpit part

2、ition:駕駛艙分區(qū) Hanger: 機(jī)庫(kù) Protective breathing equipment PBE: 呼吸保護(hù)器 Crank handle: 搖臂 Locking pin: 鎖銷 Seat lateral unlocking: 座位橫向鎖 Seat locking(neutral position): 座位鎖 Seat longitudinal unlocking：座位縱向鎖 Inertial real unlocked/locked： Thigh rest upward/downward setting： Backrest locking：靠背鎖 Backrest recli

3、ning：靠背調(diào)節(jié) Seat height locking：座位高度鎖 Seat upward/downward setting：座位上下調(diào)整 Lumber support pushbutton: Lateral locking pin:橫側(cè)鎖銷 Manual control handle:人工操縱手柄 Plug:插塞 Electric actuator:電動(dòng)致動(dòng)器 Top- off fitting: Cockpit emergency evacuation:座艙應(yīng)急逃離 Cockpit window emergency exit:座艙窗口應(yīng)急出口 Commonality:通用性 Detent

4、 protection:致動(dòng)器保護(hù) Cursor control device: CCD 光標(biāo)控制器光標(biāo)控制器光標(biāo)控制器光標(biāo)控制器 White stripped bar:白色斜紋條白色斜紋條白色斜紋條白色斜紋條 Reversionary panel:復(fù)原面板復(fù)原面板復(fù)原面板復(fù)原面板 Display selector knob:顯示選擇器旋鈕 Radio altitude data:無(wú)線電高度數(shù)據(jù) FPA acceleration pointer: FPA加速指針 Electronic checklist: ECL 電子檢查單 ECL Database loading page: ECL數(shù)據(jù)載入

5、頁(yè)面 2Closed loops:閉環(huán) Total fuel quantity: De-clutter: 整理 Cyan box: 藍(lán)綠色盒子 A dual concentric rotary knob:同心雙旋鈕 Electronic bay:電子艙 A 20-slot cabinet:插槽柜 Glare shield lights control panel: Guidance panel: 制導(dǎo)面板 Flood/storm panel lighting: 泛光燈面板照明 Chart holder lighting control knob: Flight crew reading lig

6、hts:機(jī)組閱讀燈 Adjust aperture size of light pattern:調(diào)整照明燈孔 Passenger sign control panel: Toggle switch: 搬扭開(kāi)關(guān) Sterile toggle switch: Rain bow lights : Passenger cabin temperature rotating knob: Courtesy light reset switch: Lavatory dome light:廁所頂燈 Water tank capacity and fault indication:水箱容量和故障顯示 Logoty

7、pe lights : 航徽燈 A colored solid square:有色實(shí)心方快 Reinforced cockpit door:座艙加強(qiáng)門 Electronic mechanic door latch: 機(jī)電門閂 Waste compartment:廢物艙 Handset cradle : 通話手機(jī)托架 Dispensing units : 氧氣面罩放出裝置 Air gasper outlets: 換氣口 Manual deploy tool: Individual reading light:獨(dú)立閱讀燈 Waste flap: Waste disposal:廢物箱 Chart l

8、ights:航圖燈 Dome lights: 頂燈 Fluorescent flood /storm light: 螢光泛光燈 Cabin /cockpit emergency flood light: 客艙/座艙應(yīng)急泛光燈 Emergency escape path: 應(yīng)急撤離線路 Photoluminscent strip: 熒光發(fā)光帶 Protective grills: Vent flap: Escape slide: 逃生滑梯 External handle: Escape slide handle: 逃生滑梯手柄 3Lock/vent flap handle: Girt bar:

9、束縛桿束縛桿束縛桿束縛桿 Fuel control unit：燃油調(diào)節(jié)器 ramp 扶梯 Water line:吃水線 Access door:檢查蓋 Service door: Lock handle:鎖銷 Proximity sensor: 近地傳感器 Fabric girt: Floor fittings: Floating device:漂浮設(shè)備 Mooring line: 系繩系繩系繩系繩 Fair safe: Inflation cylinder pressure readiness inspection window:充氣瓶壓力檢查窗 Girt bar engagement in

10、dicator window: Manual inflation handle:人工充氣手柄 Pressure gauge:壓力表 NO.GO indication: 無(wú)沖壓指示 GO indication: 沖壓指示 Deflated handle:放氣手柄 Pivot pin:主銷 Strap handle: Security lever:安全手柄 An emergency egress:應(yīng)急出口 A passive lock: Blowout panel: Grill-protected openings: 防火孔/口 Peephole:窺視孔 Air compressor:空氣壓縮機(jī)

11、Lavatory faucet：廁所水龍頭 Retention tanks: 貯藏箱 Tarmac :停機(jī)坪停機(jī)坪停機(jī)坪停機(jī)坪 Auto drain valve:自動(dòng)排放活門 Clogs: 塞滿 Drain mast heater: 排水加熱器 Vacuum waste system:真空污水系統(tǒng) A flushing switch:沖洗電門 Rinse:沖洗 Water system controller:凈水系統(tǒng)控制器 Fill/drain nipple: Sump/sink:收水池，水箱 Faucet:水龍頭 Water filter: 濾水器 4Toilet bowl: 抽水馬桶 Ov

12、erflow tube:外溢排水管 Lever sensor:桿式水量傳感器 Fill/ drain valve:加/放水閥 Liquid level sensor: 液位/面?zhèn)鞲衅?Waste line:污水管 Rinse line:沖水管 Vacuum waste servicing panel:真空污水檢查面板 Waste drain ball valve handle:污水排泄閥手柄 Fire extinguishing system: 滅火系統(tǒng) Automatic configuration monitoring system:自動(dòng)配置監(jiān)控系統(tǒng) Non-dispatchable Mi

13、scompare: Air management system:空氣管理系統(tǒng) Pack flow control valve:主件流量控制活門 Cockpit temperature rotating knob: 座艙溫度旋鈕 Recirculation fan:再循環(huán)風(fēng)扇 Flight attendant control panel:乘務(wù)控制面板 Cross-bleed button:交輸引氣按鍵 Bleed air button: 引氣按鍵 Engine bleed valves:發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)引氣活門 Stripped bar:條紋 Cabin altitude selector knob: 座

14、艙高度選擇旋鈕 Pressurization mode selector knob:增壓方式選擇旋鈕 Outflow valve:外流活門 Landing field elevation:著陸機(jī)場(chǎng)標(biāo)高 Differential pressure indication:壓差指示 ECS synoptic page: ECS 簡(jiǎn)圖頁(yè)面 Air shutoff valves status:空氣關(guān)斷活門狀態(tài)頁(yè)面 Diagonal:斜的 Outflow valve scale /pointer: 排放活門刻度/指針 Flow line:排放管 Ground cart:地面氣源車 Gasper: Flow

15、 control valve:流量控制閥 Low/high stage bleed valve:低壓/高壓引氣活門 Engine start ground cart:發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)啟動(dòng)地面氣源車發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)啟動(dòng)地面氣源車發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)啟動(dòng)地面氣源車發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)啟動(dòng)地面氣源車 Fan air bleed valve:風(fēng)扇空氣引氣活門 EMERG RAM air valve:應(yīng)急沖壓空氣活門 Fan air valve:風(fēng)尚空氣活門 Low pressure check valve:低壓?jiǎn)蜗蚧铋T Anti-ice supply ducting:防冰引氣供氣管道 Overheat detection system:過(guò)熱探測(cè)系統(tǒng)

16、 Dual loop sensing:雙環(huán)探測(cè) 5Trim pressure duct:壓力調(diào)節(jié)管道 FLAPPER VALVES瓣?duì)罨铋T Bleed source:引氣源 Bleed priority logic: 引氣優(yōu)先邏輯 Takeoff data set: TDS 起飛數(shù)據(jù)設(shè)置 Cargo bay ventilation:貨艙通風(fēng) ECS cooling packs: ECS 散熱主件 Pack flow control valve:主件流量控制閥 Cabin pull-up mode:座艙拉升方式 Electronic compartment ventilation:電子設(shè)備艙通風(fēng)

17、 Secondary power distribution assembly:輔助配電組件 Emergency integrated control center: 應(yīng)急集控中心 Forced cooling air:強(qiáng)制散熱散空氣 RAM air circuit: RAM 空氣電路 Emergency ram air ventilation valve:應(yīng)急沖壓空氣通風(fēng)活門 Recirculation bay:再循環(huán)艙 Static pressure port:靜壓孔 Cabin pressure control system:座艙壓力控制系統(tǒng) Negative differential p

18、ressure:負(fù)壓差 Orifice:孔，口 Sensing orifice:探測(cè)孔 Cabin altitude rate of change: 座艙高度變化率 Cabin altitude change rate: 座艙高度變化率 Cabin pressure variation rate: 座艙壓力變動(dòng)率 Pressure rate of variation:壓力變動(dòng)率 Maximum differential pressure limiter: 最大壓差限制器 Offset of 0.11psi:偏差 Bleed isolation valve: 引氣隔離活門 Lateral gui

19、dance control: 水平導(dǎo)航控制 Lateral Navigation 側(cè)向?qū)Ш?Vertical guidance control: 垂直導(dǎo)航控制 Synchronize:同步 HDG selector knob: HDG 選擇旋鈕 Autopilot approach status annunciator: 自動(dòng)駕駛進(jìn)近狀態(tài)信號(hào)器 Altitude holding mode: 高度保持方式 Altitude pre-selected window: 高度預(yù)選窗 FD guidance cue: 飛行指引儀引導(dǎo)提示符 Primary servo:主侍服 Thrust control

20、 system :TCS 推力系統(tǒng) Thrust reverser trigger: 反推觸發(fā)器 FD declutter button: FD整理鍵 AFCS processing module: 飛控系統(tǒng)處理組件 Automatic pitch trim:自動(dòng)俯仰配平 Elevator AP servo: 6Aileron AP servo: A hot spare channel: 熱備用通道 Elevator thrust compensation: 升降舵推力補(bǔ)償 Captain /first office load feel: 機(jī)長(zhǎng)/副駕駛載荷感應(yīng) Synchronize the

21、heading bug to the current heading: 航向同步航向同步航向同步航向同步 Approach preview mode: 進(jìn)近預(yù)覽方式進(jìn)近預(yù)覽方式進(jìn)近預(yù)覽方式進(jìn)近預(yù)覽方式 Flight path reference line:飛行航跡基準(zhǔn)線 Flap-pitch based guidance: 基于襟翼俯仰的引導(dǎo) Overspeed protection: 超速保護(hù) Vertical profile:縱向/垂直剖面 Waypoint altitude constraint: 航路點(diǎn)高度限制 Temperature compensation:溫度補(bǔ)償 Descent

22、 angle: 下降角 Path angle:航跡角 Speed/altitude limit protection: 速度/高度限制保護(hù) Speed constraint:速度限制 Speed reversion: 速度恢復(fù)速度恢復(fù)速度恢復(fù)速度恢復(fù) Latched speed protection: 閂鎖速度保護(hù)閂鎖速度保護(hù)閂鎖速度保護(hù)閂鎖速度保護(hù) Trim rate command: 配平指令 Thrust rating selection: 推力等級(jí)選擇 Thrust lever angle trim:推力手柄角配平 Thrust control quadrant:油門操縱桿 Speed

23、 control mode: 速度控制方式 Flight level change thrust control mode: 飛行高度改變的推力控制方式 Takeoff thrust control mode:起飛推力控制方式 Go-around thrust control mode:復(fù)飛推力控制方式 Takeoff thrust hold mode:起飛推力保持方式 Retard mode: 減速方式 Limited thrust: 限制推力 Auto rating type transition logic:自動(dòng)功率型過(guò)度邏輯 Air cooler inlet:空氣三熱器進(jìn)氣口 APU

24、air inlet silencer: APU進(jìn)氣口消音器 APU operational envelope: APU 運(yùn)行包線圖 APU selector knob :APU 選擇旋鈕 APU emergency stop button: APU 應(yīng)急停車鍵 APU RPM indication: APU 轉(zhuǎn)速表 APU EGT indication: APU排氣溫度表 APU fuel supply: APU 燃油供應(yīng) Ejector fuel pump:噴射器燃油泵 APU master switch: APU 總電門 Electronic starter controller:電子啟動(dòng)

25、器控制器 Brushless starter generator:無(wú)刷啟動(dòng)發(fā)電機(jī) Cooldown period: 冷卻時(shí)間 spool 級(jí);短管 7spool down 發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)減速 spool up 發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)加速 Spool down period:發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)減速時(shí)間 Electrical fault isolation:電氣故障隔離 Bus tie contactor:母聯(lián)接觸器 AC power quality requirement：AC電能質(zhì)量規(guī)定 Electrical flow line: 電力線 High lift system actuation:大升力系統(tǒng)啟動(dòng) Load shedd

26、ing:減負(fù)荷 Electrical-electronic integrated device:電氣電子集成設(shè)備 Thermal circuit breaker:熱跳開(kāi)關(guān) Electronic mechanical relays: 電子機(jī)械繼電器 Load distribution:負(fù)載分配負(fù)載分配負(fù)載分配負(fù)載分配 Solid state power controller: 固態(tài)電力控制器 Line select key:行選擇鍵 Priority logic:優(yōu)先邏輯 Load shedding protection:減負(fù)荷保護(hù) Fan rotor (N1 rotor speed): Com

27、pressor (N2 rotor speed) Exciter:激勵(lì)器 Thrust lever detent: Thrust reverser trigger:反推觸發(fā)器 Fire handle:滅火手柄 Fire protection control panel:防火保護(hù)控制面板 Engine control panel:發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)控制面板 Start/stop selector knob:啟動(dòng)/關(guān)斷選擇旋鈕 Ignition selector knob:點(diǎn)火選擇旋鈕 N1 wing anti-ice cyan line: Thrust level:推力級(jí) Thrust rating mod

28、e indication:推力等級(jí)方式顯示 N1 request indication: Auto re-light system: 自動(dòng)重起系統(tǒng) Vibration level:變動(dòng)級(jí) Fuel /oil heat exchanger:燃油/滑油熱交換器 Fuel-cooled oil cooler:燃油致冷式滑油散熱器 Fuel metering valve:燃油計(jì)量活門 Fuel filter blockage:燃油濾堵塞 Variable stator vanes:可變靜子葉扇 Fuel driven actuator:燃油驅(qū)動(dòng)致動(dòng)器 Compressor efficiency:壓縮機(jī)

29、效率 Fuel injector:燃油噴嘴 Ejector fuel pump:噴射器燃油泵 Lubrication system: Shaft bearings: 8Accessory gearbox:附件齒輪箱 Oil quantity sensors:滑油量傳感器 Scavenge pumping elements:回油泵元件 Lube and scavenge pump: Chevron nozzle: Sump drain: 收油池 Puddle:坑 A filter bypass: Cold start relief valve:冷啟動(dòng)釋放活門 Deaerator: CHIP de

30、tector: 金屬探測(cè)器 Scavenge screens:回油篩 Transfer gear box:轉(zhuǎn)換齒輪箱 Starter cutout speed:啟動(dòng)機(jī)關(guān)斷速度 Ignition selector knob:點(diǎn)火選擇旋鈕 Engine start selector knob:發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)啟動(dòng)選擇旋鈕 Ground idle speed:地面慢車速度 Thrust reverser stowing: Interlock function:互鎖功能 Actuator locks:啟動(dòng)器鎖 Cowl lock: Engine condition monitoring:發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)狀態(tài)監(jiān)控 Engi

31、ne inlet air temperature:發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)進(jìn)氣溫度 Fan speed data:風(fēng)扇速度數(shù)據(jù) Airplane vibration monitoring system:飛機(jī)抖動(dòng)監(jiān)控系統(tǒng) Automatic dry monitoring:自動(dòng)干轉(zhuǎn)監(jiān)控 Performance calculation: Flexible takeoff:靈活起飛 A reduced takeoff thrust:減功率起飛推力 Assumed temperature:假定溫度 Minimum flex takeoff thrust:最小靈活起飛推力 Maximum rated takeoff thr

32、ust:最大額定起飛推力 Flex takeoff reduction limit:靈活起飛推力減少限制 N1 request valve: Takeoff reserve:起飛保留 Default mode setting:默認(rèn)方式設(shè)置 Flat rated temperature: Hot start ：熱啟動(dòng) No light off：無(wú)點(diǎn)火 Hung start:延遲啟動(dòng) ITT OVER limit protection: ITT 超溫限制保護(hù) Engine start high ITT prevention：發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)啟動(dòng)ITT溫度過(guò)高預(yù)防 Engine fire extinguish

33、er handle:發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)滅火器手柄 APU fire extinguisher button: 9Hydraulic shutoff valve:液壓關(guān)短活門 High and low rate cargo extinguisher bottle: 貨艙大/小功率滅火瓶 Fire detection system test button:火警探測(cè)系統(tǒng)測(cè)試鍵 Engine fire protection system:發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)防火系統(tǒng) Fire extinguisher handle:滅火手柄 Fuselage fairing:機(jī)身整流罩 Engine bleed air shutoff val

34、ve:發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)引氣關(guān)斷活門 Pneumatic fire detector:氣源火警探測(cè)器 Cargo smoke detection:貨艙煙霧探測(cè)器 Ventilation outflow valve:通風(fēng)排放活門 Smoke sensor:煙霧傳感器 Flight control system:飛控系統(tǒng) Multifunction roll spoiler:多功能橫滾擾流板 Ground spoiler:地面擾流板 Hydraulic actuator:液壓制動(dòng)器 Control cables:操縱綱索 Primary actuator control electronics:主控電子裝置

35、Flight control module:飛控組件 Electro-hydraulic actuators:電子液壓?jiǎn)?dòng)器 Electro-mechanical actuators: Pitch trim switch:俯仰配平電門 AP/Trim disconnect button: Slat/flap selector lever: Speed brake lever:減速板手柄 Pitch trim system 1 cutout button: Flight control mode panel:飛控方式面板 Flight control mode button: Elevator

36、disconnect handle:升降舵斷開(kāi)手柄 Aileron disconnect handle: A solid green pointer: Analog control:模擬操縱 Rudder /elevator surface actuator:方向舵/升降舵舵面驅(qū)動(dòng)器 Controller area network bus: Stroke limiting: High level function:高級(jí)功能 Avionics standard communication bus: ASCB航空電子標(biāo)準(zhǔn)通訊匯流條 System diagnostics:系統(tǒng)診斷 Central m

37、aintenance computer 中央維護(hù)計(jì)算機(jī) CMC Elevator thrust compensation:升降舵推理補(bǔ)償 Brake control module:剎車控制組件 Proximity sensor electronic module:近地傳感器電子組件 Airspeed augmentation commands:空速增益指令 Latent faults:潛在故障 Cells:電池 10Reference thrust setting:基準(zhǔn)推力值 Control column displacement:駕駛桿移位 Disconnect mechanism:分離機(jī)械

38、 Disconnect handle:分離手柄 Tail strike avoidance: TSA 尾撬尾撬尾撬尾撬 AOA limiter：迎角限制器 AOA threshold: AOA 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)標(biāo)準(zhǔn) Pitch rate:俯仰變化率 Wheel main trim switches: 手輪主配平電門 Electrical servo motor: 電器侍服馬達(dá) Horizontal stabilizer actuator:水平安定面致動(dòng)器 Speedbrake auto trim:減速板自動(dòng)配平 Electric trim motor:電動(dòng)配平馬達(dá) Automatic mach t

39、rim:自動(dòng)馬赫配平 Pitch down tendency:機(jī)頭下沉趨勢(shì) FWD/AFT torque tubes: Gain scheduling:增益計(jì)劃增益計(jì)劃增益計(jì)劃增益計(jì)劃 Rudder gain:方向舵增益 Rudder effectiveness:方向舵效率 Interconnect rod:內(nèi)接連桿 Pedal assembly:腳蹬組件 Yaw dumping:偏航阻尼偏航阻尼偏航阻尼偏航阻尼 Slat system: Slat surface:縫翼翼面 Double slotted flap surfaces:雙槽襟翼操縱面 Power driven unit： PDU

40、動(dòng)力驅(qū)動(dòng)組件 Skew protection:不對(duì)稱保護(hù)不對(duì)稱保護(hù)不對(duì)稱保護(hù)不對(duì)稱保護(hù) Electronic skew sensor:電子不對(duì)稱傳感器 Strike protection:電氣過(guò)載保護(hù)電氣過(guò)載保護(hù)電氣過(guò)載保護(hù)電氣過(guò)載保護(hù) Displacement angle:偏轉(zhuǎn)角度 Control wheel displacement:駕駛桿偏移 Wheel brake efficiency:機(jī)輪剎車效率 Stopping distance:停止距離 Fixed control laws configuration: Steep approach mode: 大角度進(jìn)近方式大角度進(jìn)近方式大角

41、度進(jìn)近方式大角度進(jìn)近方式 Flap low rate: Pitch trim low rate: Slat low rate: Gliding line：下滑線 Aiming point下滑點(diǎn) Climb angle：上升角 Descend angle：下降角 ALPHA門警告 UNSTABLE MODE：CONFIGURATION 不穩(wěn)定模式：構(gòu)型不當(dāng) 11 UNSTABLE MODE：STEEP 不穩(wěn)定模式不穩(wěn)定模式不穩(wěn)定模式不穩(wěn)定模式：下降剖面陡下降剖面陡下降剖面陡下降剖面陡 EXCESSIVE BANK ANGLE 坡度大 EXCEEDENCE OF FLAP ALTITUDE LIM

42、IT襟翼超高度限制 EXCEEDENCE SPEED速度超限 HIGH NEGATIVE ACCELEARTION （IN FLIGHT）飛行中垂直過(guò)載小 HIGH POSITIVE ACCELERATION（IN FLIGHT）飛行中垂直過(guò)載大 DIRECT LAW ：Direct law 警告 ALTITUDE ALERT：DESCENT高度警告：下降 ABNORMAL CONFIGURATION（AT GOAROUND）：復(fù)飛構(gòu)型錯(cuò) BOUNCED LANDING：著陸跳起著陸跳起著陸跳起著陸跳起 LONG FLARE：著陸有平飄著陸有平飄著陸有平飄著陸有平飄 HIGH ACCELERA

43、TION （AT LANDING）：接地垂直過(guò)載大 HEADING DEVIATION （AT LANDING）：著陸航向不穩(wěn)定（接地地速50KTS） PITCH LOW （AT TOUCHDOWN）接地時(shí)刻俯仰角小 TIRE LIMIT SPEED HIGH輪胎限制速度大 LOW SPEED AT LANDING接地速度小 HIGH SPEED AT LANDING接地速度大 LANDING GEAR OUT OF SEQUENCE起落架放出順序錯(cuò) USE OF SPEEDBRAKES DURING FINAL APPROAC最終進(jìn)近使用擾流板 LATE LANDING FLAP SETTI

44、NG著陸構(gòu)型設(shè)置過(guò)晚著陸構(gòu)型設(shè)置過(guò)晚著陸構(gòu)型設(shè)置過(guò)晚著陸構(gòu)型設(shè)置過(guò)晚 Exceddence of flaps/slats limit speed in conf full ：CONF FULL 構(gòu)型時(shí)襟構(gòu)型時(shí)襟構(gòu)型時(shí)襟構(gòu)型時(shí)襟/縫翼限制速度超縫翼限制速度超縫翼限制速度超縫翼限制速度超限限限限 roll cycling during final approach：最終進(jìn)近橫向姿態(tài)變化大最終進(jìn)近橫向姿態(tài)變化大最終進(jìn)近橫向姿態(tài)變化大最終進(jìn)近橫向姿態(tài)變化大 pitch cycling during final approach最終進(jìn)近俯仰姿態(tài)變化大最終進(jìn)近俯仰姿態(tài)變化大最終進(jìn)近俯仰姿態(tài)變化大最終進(jìn)近俯

45、仰姿態(tài)變化大 Pitch Low In Final approach：最終進(jìn)近俯仰角小最終進(jìn)近俯仰角小最終進(jìn)近俯仰角小最終進(jìn)近俯仰角小 localizer deviation：航向道偏差大航向道偏差大航向道偏差大航向道偏差大 Glide slope deviation低于下滑道低于下滑道低于下滑道低于下滑道 High rate of descent進(jìn)近下降率大進(jìn)近下降率大進(jìn)近下降率大進(jìn)近下降率大 Late thrust reduction收油門過(guò)晚收油門過(guò)晚收油門過(guò)晚收油門過(guò)晚 Approach speed low進(jìn)近速度小 Approach speed high進(jìn)近速度大進(jìn)近速度大進(jìn)近速度大

46、進(jìn)近速度大 Descent Slope: shallow下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度：小小小小、 Descent Slope: STEEP下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度：大大大大 Maximum Operating Altitude exceedence：高度超限 Early configuration change (during initial climb) 初始爬升構(gòu)型改變過(guò)早初始爬升構(gòu)型改變過(guò)早初始爬升構(gòu)型改變過(guò)早初始爬升構(gòu)型改變過(guò)早 Height lost高度損失(初始爬升 pitch rate high(during initial climb, 初始爬升俯仰率大 climb

47、 out speed low爬升速度小 High positive Acceleration：起飛階段垂直過(guò)載大起飛階段垂直過(guò)載大起飛階段垂直過(guò)載大起飛階段垂直過(guò)載大 lift off speed high離地速度大離地速度大離地速度大離地速度大 N1 uncoordination 起飛時(shí)左右發(fā)起飛時(shí)左右發(fā)起飛時(shí)左右發(fā)起飛時(shí)左右發(fā)N1不匹配不匹配不匹配不匹配 taxi speed exceedence滑行速度大 地貌飛行地貌飛行地貌飛行地貌飛行（Contour FlyingContour FlyingContour FlyingContour Flying） 障礙物超越障礙物超越障礙物超越障礙

48、物超越（Obstruction ClearanceObstruction ClearanceObstruction ClearanceObstruction Clearance） 12SSSSteep turnteep turnteep turnteep turn： 小轉(zhuǎn)彎小轉(zhuǎn)彎小轉(zhuǎn)彎小轉(zhuǎn)彎 空中動(dòng)作（In-flight maneuver） 特定飛航動(dòng)作（*Specific flight characteristics） 接近失速及改正（Approaches to stall and recovery） *環(huán)繞進(jìn)場(chǎng)（Circling approach） 誤失進(jìn)場(chǎng)（Missed approach

49、） Navigation radio sensor: 導(dǎo)航無(wú)線電傳感器 Airspeed tape indications:空速速度帶顯示 Selected airspeed /mach readout: Selected airspeed bug: 選擇空速游標(biāo) Vfs speed: takeoff final segment speed: Flap retraction speed reference:襟翼收上速度基準(zhǔn) Airspeed trend vector: 空速趨勢(shì)矢量 Approach climb speed:進(jìn)近爬升速度 Reference speed:基準(zhǔn)速度 Ideal f

50、lap selection speed:最佳襟翼收上速度 Drift down speed:飄降速度 Flap maneuvering speed:襟翼機(jī)動(dòng)速度 Shaker speed:抖桿速度 Low speed awareness tape:低速意識(shí)帶 Airspeed rolling digits:空速滾動(dòng)數(shù)字 Vmo/Mmo Barber Pole: 標(biāo)桿速度 Selected vertical speed direction arrow:選定升降速度方向箭頭 Selected vertical speed readout:選定升降速度值 Vertical speed scale:

51、Altitude tape indication:高度帶顯示 Single or double line chevrons: 單或雙線V形標(biāo)記 Green hashed box: Barometric correction:氣壓修正 Altitude trend vector:高度趨勢(shì)矢量 ADI indication: ADI 顯示 Flight path reference line /readout: 飛行航跡基準(zhǔn)線/讀數(shù) FPA acceleration pointer: FPA加速指針 Pitch limit indicator:俯仰姿態(tài)限制指示器 Stick shaker AOA:

52、 失速抖桿AOA Actual AOA: 實(shí)際AOA Slip/skid indicator: 滑動(dòng)指示器 Roll scale /low bank limit ARC: 橫滾刻度/小坡度限制弧 Inverted triangle: Steep turns:小轉(zhuǎn)彎 ILS glide slop deviation: ILS 下滑道偏離 Vertical approach path: 垂直進(jìn)航跡 FMS vertical deviation: FMS垂直偏離 13Trapezoidal form:不規(guī)則四邊形 ILS/VOR lateral deviation: ILS/VOR側(cè)向偏離 Pitc

53、h angle scale:俯仰角刻度 Takeoff crossbar:起飛十子桿 Excessive pitch chevron annunciator:俯仰過(guò)大V形信號(hào)牌 Radar altitude indication:雷達(dá)高度指示 Minimum selected readout:最小選擇讀數(shù) Marker beacon annunciation:指點(diǎn)標(biāo)信號(hào) Graphics test data monitor annunciator: 圖形測(cè)試數(shù)據(jù)監(jiān)控器信號(hào)牌 Attitude source annunciation:姿態(tài)源信號(hào) Air data source annunciat

54、ion:大氣數(shù)據(jù)源信號(hào) VNAVA altitude constraint annunciation: VNAVA高度限制信號(hào) Vertical track alert annunciation:垂直航跡預(yù)警信號(hào) Primary navigation source annunciation:主導(dǎo)航源信號(hào) Selected heading readout: 選定航向讀數(shù) Bearing pointer:方位指針 Course select point:航道選擇點(diǎn) Lateral deviation indicator: 側(cè)向偏離顯示器 Drift angle bug:偏流角游標(biāo) Dilution of Precision 精度擴(kuò)散因子精度擴(kuò)散因子精度擴(kuò)散因子精度擴(kuò)散因子 Bearing source annunciator：方位源信號(hào)牌 Selected heading bug:選定航向游標(biāo) Course select preview pointer:航道選擇預(yù)覽指針 Desired track readout:目標(biāo)航跡讀數(shù) Dead reckoning mode:推測(cè)領(lǐng)航方式 Approach sensitivity mode annunciator: 進(jìn)近敏感性方式信號(hào)牌 Waypoint data block indications:航路點(diǎn)數(shù)據(jù)