地質(zhì)學(xué)專業(yè)英語(yǔ)P一

1、地質(zhì)學(xué)專業(yè)英語(yǔ)P 一 pachnolite 霜晶石pacific geosyncline 太平洋地槽pacific suite 太平洋巖群pack ice 浮冰packing 充填paehoehoe lava 波紋熔巖pagodite 葉蠟石pahoehoe lava 波紋熔巖paigeite 硼鐵礦painite 紅硅硼鋁鈣石pair production 偶生成paired fins 偶paired metamorphic belt 雙變質(zhì)帶pairing of electrons 生成電子對(duì)paisanite 鈉閃微崗巖palaeobiology 古生物學(xué)palaeontology 古生

2、物學(xué)palaeosedimentology 古沉積學(xué)palaeotectonics 古地質(zhì)構(gòu)造學(xué)palagonite 橙玄玻璃palaite 紅磷錳礦palate 口蓋palatine 腭骨palatinite 直輝中基性巖paleo oceanography 古海洋學(xué)paleo plate tectonics 古板塊構(gòu)造paleoanthropology 古人類學(xué)paleoarctic subregion 古北亞區(qū)paleoautochthon 古原地巖paleobathymetric map 古等深線圖paleobiocenose 古生物群落paleobiocenosis 古生物群落pal

3、eobiochemistry 古生物化學(xué)paleobiogeographic province 古生物地理區(qū)paleobiogeography 古生物地理學(xué)paleobiology 古生物學(xué)paleobotanic province 古植物地理區(qū)paleobotany 古植物學(xué)paleocene 古新世paleochannel 古水道paleoclimate 古氣候paleoclimatology 古氣候?qū)Wpaleoecology 古生態(tài)學(xué)paleoenvironment 古環(huán)境paleogene 老第三紀(jì)paleogenetics 古遺傳學(xué)paleogeographical map 古地理圖

4、paleogeography 古地理學(xué)paleogeology 古地質(zhì)學(xué)paleogeomorphic trap 古地貌圈閉paleogeomorphology 古地貌學(xué)paleogeophysics 古地球物理學(xué)paleoichnology 古遺跡學(xué)paleoichtyology 古魚類學(xué)paleoisotherm 古等溫線paleolithic age 舊石票代paleomagnetism 古地磁paleometamorphism 古變質(zhì)作用paleontological facies 古生物相paleontology 古生物學(xué)paleophyre 古云英斑巖paleophytic era

5、 古植物代paleophytology 古植物學(xué)paleopole 古極paleosalinity 古鹽度paleosome 古殘?bào)wpaleostructure 古構(gòu)造paleotectonic 古構(gòu)造的paleotemperature 古溫度paleotropical region 古熱帶區(qū)paleotypal 古相的paleovolcanic 古火山的paleozoic era 古生代paleozoologic province 古動(dòng)物地理區(qū)paleozoology 古動(dòng)物學(xué)palermoite 柱磷鍶鋰礦palichnology 古遺跡學(xué)palimpsest 變余構(gòu)造palingenes

6、is 再生palingenetic granite 再生花崗巖palingenetic petrographic province 再生巖區(qū)palingenite 再生巖palinspastic map 復(fù)原地圖palinspastic reconstruction 空間復(fù)原palladinite 方鉑礦palladium 鈀pallasite 石鐵隕石pallial eye 外套眼pallial groove 套膜溝pallial line 套線palmate 掌狀的palmate leaf 掌狀葉palmate nerve 掌狀脈palmate vein 掌狀脈palmierite 硫鉀鈉

7、鉛礦palpon 觸管paludal 沼澤的paludification 沼澤化palygorskite 坡縷石palynoflora 孢粉植物群palynology 孢粉學(xué)palynostratigraphy 孢粉地層學(xué)pampas 滂沛大草原pan geosyncline 泛地槽pan platform 泛陸臺(tái)panallotriomorphic granular 全他形 晶粒狀的panallotriomorphoblastic 全他形變晶的pandermite 白硼鈣石pangaea 泛古陸pangeosyncline hypothesis 泛地槽說panidiomorphic 全自形的

8、panning 淘洗panning plate 淘砂盤pantellerite 堿烈pantograph 縮放儀pantometer 萬(wàn)測(cè)儀para amphibolite 副閃巖paraallochthon 準(zhǔn)移置體parabola of cohesion 內(nèi)聚力拋物線paracelsian 副鋇長(zhǎng)石parachronology 實(shí)際年代學(xué)parachrysotile 副纖維蛇紋石paraclase 斷層裂縫paraconformity 似整合paraconglomerate 副礫巖paracoquimbite 紫鐵礬paracrosis 脫色paradoxite 肉紅長(zhǎng)石paraendok

9、inetic crystallization 副內(nèi)動(dòng)結(jié)晶paraffine base crude oil 石蠟基油paragenesis 共生parageosyncline 副地槽paragneiss 副片麻巖paragonite 鈉云母parahopeite 磷鋅礦paralaurionite 單斜水氯鉛礦paraliageosyncline 濱海地槽paralic 近海的paralimestone 副灰?guī)rparallax 視差parallel 平行的parallel banded structure 平行帶狀構(gòu)造parallel cleavage 平行劈理parallel concentr

10、ic folds 平行褶皺parallel evolution 平行進(jìn)化parallel faults 平行斷層parallel folding 平行褶皺parallel growth 平行共生parallel unconformity 假整合parallel vein 平行脈parallel venation 平行脈paraluminite 絲鋁礬paramagnetism 順磁性parametamorphism 副變質(zhì)parameter 參數(shù)paramontroseite 次鐵釩礦paramorph 同質(zhì)異晶體paramorphic hemihedry 副象半面象parankerite 鐵

11、白云石paraperidotite 副橄欖巖paraplatform 準(zhǔn)地臺(tái)parapyroxenite 副輝巖paraquartzite 副石英巖pararock 副變質(zhì)巖paraschist 副片巖parasedimentary breccia 副沉積角礫巖parasepiolite 多水海泡石paraserpentinite 副蛇紋巖parasilicates 副硅酸鹽parasitic crater 寄生火口parasitic fold 寄生褶皺parasitic volcano 寄生火山parasitism 寄生parastratigraphy 實(shí)用地層學(xué)paratectonics

12、準(zhǔn)構(gòu)造paratype 副型paravauxite 磷鐵鋁礦parcel 小區(qū)parent element 母元素parent material 母質(zhì)parent population 母體parent rock 母巖parental magma 母巖漿pargasite 韭角閃石parisite 氟碳鈣鈰礦parity 宇稱paroxism 暴發(fā)高潮paroxysm 暴發(fā)高潮paroxysm of orogenic cycle 造山旋回粥parsonsite 斜磷鋁鈾礦partial anatexis 余深溶作用partial automatic 半自動(dòng)的partial carbondiox

13、ide pressure 二氧化碳分壓力partial correlation coefficient 偏相關(guān)系數(shù)partial melting 部分熔融partial pressure of vapor 汽分壓力partial valence 余價(jià)particle 顆粒particle charge 粒子電荷particle size 顆粒大小particle size analysis 粒度分析parting 裂理;夾層partition 劃分partition coefficient 分配系數(shù)partition equilibrium 分配平衡parts per billion 10 億

14、分率parts per million 百萬(wàn)分率partschinite 錳鋁榴石pascoite 橙釩鈣石pass 山口passive remote sensing 被動(dòng)式遙感pasture g rass 牧草patch cord 軟線pateraite 黑鉬鈷礦paternoite 水硼鎂石pathogenic bacteria 病源細(xì)菌patina 氧化膜patrinite 針硫鉍鉛礦patronite 綠硫釩礦pattern 模型pattern recognition 模式識(shí)別paucilithionite 鉀鋰云母pawdite 云英微閃長(zhǎng)巖pay dirt 可采礦石pay ore

15、可采礦石pay set 可采油層組pay zone unit 油層單元payable 宜于開采的pea structure 豌豆?fàn)罱Y(jié)構(gòu)peak 山頂peak power output 峰值輸出功率peak pulse power 脈沖峰值功率peak runoff 最大徑流peak voltage 峰值電壓pealite 蛋白硅華pear shaped 梨形的pearceite 砷硫銻銅銀礦pearly luster 珍珠光澤peastone 豆石peat 泥炭peat bog 泥炭沼澤peat formation 泥炭形成peat land 泥炭地peat soil 泥炭土peatifica

16、tion 泥炭化作用peaty 泥炭的peaty clay 泥炭地pebble 礫石pebble bed 卵石層pebblestone 礫石pebbly sandstone 卵石砂巖pectinate 櫛狀pectolite 針鈉鈣石pectoral fin 胸pedal ganglion 足神經(jīng)節(jié)pedalfer 鐵鋁土pedestal 基座pedicle 肉基pediment 麓原pedion 單面pedionite 熔巖臺(tái)地pediplain 山麓侵蝕平原pediplanation 山麓準(zhǔn)平原化pedocal 鈣層土pedogenesis 成土作用pedogeochemistry 土壤地

17、球化學(xué)pedologist 土壤學(xué)家pedology 土壤學(xué)pedometer 計(jì)步器計(jì)距器pedosphere 土圈peel 皮；剝落peeling 去皮peganite 磷礬土pegmatite 偉晶巖pegmatite deposit 偉晶巖礦床pegmatite mineral 偉晶巖礦物pegmatitic 偉晶巖的pegmatitic stage 偉晶巖期pegmatoid 偉晶巖相pegmatophyre 偉斑巖pelagic clay 遠(yuǎn)海粘土pelagic deposit 深海沉積pelagic facies 遠(yuǎn)海相pelagic sediment 遠(yuǎn)海沉積物pelagite

18、 海底錳塊pele's hair 火山毛pele's tear 火山淚pelean eruption 培利型火山噴發(fā)peleeite 斑蘇玄武巖pelionite 燭瀝青煤pelite 泥質(zhì)巖pelitic 泥質(zhì)的pelitic rock 泥質(zhì)巖pelitomorphic 泥巖狀的pell mell structure 雜亂構(gòu)造pellet 球團(tuán)礦pelletizing 球團(tuán)pellicular water 薄膜水pelma 莖pelmicrite 球粒微晶灰?guī)rpeltate leaf 盾形葉pen trace 記錄筆跡pencatite 水滑大理巖pencil

19、 of light 錐光線pendular regime 擺方法pendulum 擺penecontemporaneous 準(zhǔn)同期的peneplain 準(zhǔn)平原peneplanation 準(zhǔn)平原作用penetrability 貫穿性penetrate 穿入penetrating power 穿透能力penetration 穿透penetration rate 進(jìn)尺速度penetration ratio 井的穿率penetration twin 穿插雙晶penetrative structure 透入性構(gòu)造penetrometer 透度計(jì)penfieldite 六方氯鉛礦peninsula 半島p

20、ennant 羽毛狀pennate diatoms 羽紋綱pennates 羽紋綱pennine 葉綠泥石penninite 葉綠泥石pennite 綠水云母pennsylvanian 賓夕法尼亞系penroseite 硒銅鉛鎳礦pentagonal dodecahedron 五角十二面體pentagonal icositetrahedral class 五角三八面體晶族pentah ydrite 五水瀉鹽pentlandite 鎳黃鐵礦peplolite 塊堇青石peptization 膠熔作用peralkaline rock 過堿性巖percentage of consolidation

21、固結(jié)率percentage of modulation 燈度perceptible 易感的perched block 坡棲巖塊perched ground water 滯水perched water table 滯水臺(tái)percolate 過濾percolation 滲透percrystalline 過晶質(zhì)percussion 沖擊percussion boring 沖魂進(jìn)percussion drill 沖喚鉆機(jī)percussion drilling 沖魂井percussion drilling machine 沖喚鉆機(jī)percussion drilling system 沖魂井方法percu

22、ssion figure 撞晃狀percussion marks 慧percussion rotary boring 沖積鉆鉆探percussive rotary drilling 沖積鉆鉆探percylite 氯銅鉛礦perennial spring 常年泉perennial stream 常劣perennial yield 持久不斷的量perfect crystal 理想晶體perfect geosyncline 完整式地槽perfectly mobile components 全活動(dòng)組分perforation 穿孔perforator 射孔器穿孔器perhyaline 過玻璃質(zhì)的peri

23、branchial cavity 圍鰓腔periclase 方鎂石periclinal 穹狀的periclinal structure 穹狀構(gòu)造pericline 圍斜構(gòu)造;常鈉長(zhǎng)石pericline twin 肖鈉長(zhǎng)石雙晶periderm 周皮peridot 橄欖石peridotite 橄欖巖periglacial phenomena 冰緣現(xiàn)象perimagmatic 巖漿緣的perimorph 結(jié)殼假象period 紀(jì)period of angiosperms 被子植物時(shí)代periodic law 周期律periodic motion 周期運(yùn)動(dòng)periodic precipitation

24、周期的沉積periodic system 周期系periodic table of elements 元素周期表periodicity 周期性periostracum 角質(zhì)層peripheral 周邊的peripheral fault 邊緣斷層periproct 圍肛部peristerite 藍(lán)彩鈉長(zhǎng)石peristome 圍口部peritectic 包晶peritectic crystallization 包晶結(jié)晶peritectic point 包晶點(diǎn)peritectoid point 包析點(diǎn)peritectoid reaction 包析反應(yīng)perknite 輝閃巖perlite 珍珠巖pe

25、rlitic 珍珠狀的perlitic structure 珍珠巖結(jié)構(gòu)permafrost 永凍土permafrost table 永久凍土臺(tái)permalloy 坡莫合金permanent 永久的permanent deformation 永久變形permanent hardness 穩(wěn)定硬度permanent load 永久負(fù)載permanent magnet 永久磁鐵permanent magnetic field 永久磁場(chǎng)permanent magnetization 永久磁化permanent set 永久變形permanent wilting point 永久萎蔫點(diǎn)permangan

26、ate 高錳酸鹽permeability 磁導(dǎo)率permeability barrier 阻滲層permeability coefficient 滲濾系數(shù)permeability tensor 滲透率張量permeable 透水的permeameter 磁導(dǎo)計(jì)permeance 磁導(dǎo)permian 二疊紀(jì)permian period 二疊紀(jì)permissible dose 容許劑量permissible error 允許誤差permissible load 容許負(fù)荷permissible stress 許可應(yīng)力permissible tolerance 容許劑量permittivity 介電常

27、數(shù)permutation 置換permutite 人造沸石perovskite 鈣鈦礦perowskite 鈣鈦礦persistent fossil 持續(xù)化石perspective 透視畫法perspective projection 透視投影perthi te 紋長(zhǎng)石perthitophyre 條紋長(zhǎng)斑巖perturbation 擾動(dòng)petalite 透鋰長(zhǎng)石petiole 葉柄petiolule 小葉柄petrifaction 石化petrifactology 化石學(xué)petrification 石化petro bitumen 巖石瀝青petrochemical trend 巖石化學(xué)的球pe

28、trochemistry 巖石化學(xué)petrofabric analysis 巖組分析petrofabrics 巖組學(xué)petrofacies 巖相petrogenesis 巖石成因論petrogenetic element 造巖元素petrogenetic grid 成巖格子petrogenetic model 巖石成因模型petrogenic element 造巖元素petrogeochemistry 巖石地球化學(xué)petrogeometry 巖石幾何學(xué)petrographer 巖石學(xué)者petrographic geomorphology 巖石地貌學(xué)petrographic microscope

29、 巖石顯微鏡petrographical formation 巖層petrographical province 巖區(qū)petrography 巖石學(xué)petroleum 石油petroleum gas 石油氣petroleum geology 石油地質(zhì)學(xué)petroleum industry 石油工業(yè)petroleum output 采油petroleum reservoir 油貯petroliferous 含油的petroliferous basin 含油盆地petroliferous formation 含油建造petrologen 油母巖petrology 巖石學(xué)petromineralog

30、y 巖石礦物學(xué)petromorphology 巖石形態(tài)學(xué)petrophysics 巖石物理學(xué)petrophytes 石生植物petrosilex 潛晶霏細(xì)巖petrostratigraphy 巖石地層學(xué)petrotectonics 巖石構(gòu)造學(xué)petrous 巖狀的petzite 碲金銀礦ph indicator ph 指示劑ph value ph 值phacelite 鉀霞石phacolite 巖脊phacolith 巖脊phanerite 顯晶巖phaneritic 粗晶的phaneritric 顯晶質(zhì)的phanerocryst 顯斑晶phanerocrystalline 粗晶的phaner

31、ogames 顯花植物phanerohyaline 顯晶玻質(zhì)的phanerozoic eons 顯生代phantomhorizon 假想層pharmacolite 毒石pharmacosiderite 毒鐵礦phase 相位phase boundary potential 界面電壓phase compensator 相位補(bǔ)償器phase contrast microscope 相差顯微鏡phase control 相位控制phase corrector 相位校正器phase determination 相位測(cè)定phase deviation 相位偏移phase diagram 相圖phase

32、difference 相位差phase discriminator 鑒相器phase displacement 相移phase equilibrium 相平衡phase inversion 倒相phase inverter 倒相器phase lag 相位滯后phase lead 相位超前phase rule 相律phase spectrum 相位譜phase splitting 分相phase swinging 相位擺動(dòng)phase transition 相變phase velocity 相位速度;相速度phenacite 硅鈹石phenanthroline 菲統(tǒng)啉phengite 多硅白云母p

33、henocryst 斑晶phenomena of volcanism 火山現(xiàn)象phillipsite 鈣十字石phlebite 脈成巖類phlogopite 金云母phoenicochroite 紅鉻鉛礦pholerite 鱗高嶺石pholidolite 綠硬云母phonolite 響巖phonolitic 響巖狀的phosgenite 角鉛礦phosphate 磷酸鹽phosphatic fertilizer 磷肥phosphorescence 磷光phosphoric acid 磷酸phosphorite 磷灰?guī)rphosphoroscope 磷光計(jì)phosphoruranylite 磷鈾礦

34、phosphorus 磷phosphosiderite 磷鐵礦photic zone 透光層p hoto interpretation 像片判讀photocathode 光電陰極photochemical reaction 光化反應(yīng)photoconductive effect 內(nèi)光電效應(yīng)photocurrent 光電流photoelastic model 光彈性模型photoelasticity 光彈性photoelectric absorption 光電吸收photoelectric cell 光電池photoelectric effect 光電效應(yīng)photoelectric emissio

35、n 光電子放射photoelectric threshold 光電效應(yīng)閾值photoelectric tube 光電管photoelectron 光電子photogenic animals 發(fā)光動(dòng)物photogeology 攝影地質(zhì)學(xué)photogeomorphology 航攝地貌學(xué)photogrammetry 攝影測(cè)量學(xué)photographic 攝影的photographic detection 照相探測(cè)photographic dosimeter 攝影劑量?jī)xphotographic recording 照相記錄photomultiplier tube 光電倍增管photoneutron 光激

36、中子photoreceptor 感光器受光體photostratigraphy 攝影地層學(xué)phototropism 向光性phreatic decline 地下水位下降phreatic eruption 蒸汽噴發(fā)phreatic explosion 蒸汽爆發(fā)phreatic fluctuation 地下水面波動(dòng)phreatic gas 準(zhǔn)火山瓦斯phreatic rise 地下水上升phreatic zone 潛水帶phycology 藻類學(xué)phyllite 千枚巖phyllitic 千枚狀的phyllodium 假葉phyllosilicate 頁(yè)硅酸鹽phyllosilicates 層狀硅

37、酸鹽phyllotaxis 葉序phyllotaxy 葉序phylogenesis 種系發(fā)生phylogenetic classification 系統(tǒng)分類phylogenetic tree 系統(tǒng)樹系譜樹phylogeny 種系發(fā)生phylum 門physical analysis 物理分析physical atomic weight scale 物理原子量標(biāo)度physical geography 自然地理學(xué)physical oceanography 物理海洋學(xué)physical properties 物理性質(zhì)physical weathering 物理風(fēng)化physiognomy 外貌physi

38、ography 地文學(xué)physiological dryness 生理干燥phytochemistry 植物化學(xué)phytoclimate 植物氣候phytocoenosis 植物群落phytoecology 植物生態(tài)學(xué)phytogeography 植物地理學(xué)phytolithology 植物化石學(xué)phytoncide 植物殺菌素phytophagous 食植物的phytophagous animals 食植動(dòng)物phytoplankton 浮游植物phytosociology 植物社會(huì)學(xué)picite 土磷鐵礦pick 鶴嘴鎬pick hand 手選pick ore 手選pickeringite

39、鎂茂picking 手選picnometer 比重瓶picotite 鉻尖晶石picric acid 苦味酸picrite 苦橄巖picrochromite 鎂鉻礦picrolite 硬蛇紋石picrolonic acid 苦硝酸picromerite 軟鉀鎂礬picropharmacolite 鎂毒石picture element 像素picture reproduction 圖像再生picture telegraphy 傳真電披piedmont 山麓piedmont alluvial plain 山前沖積平原piedmont benchland 山麓階地piedmont glacier 山

40、麓冰川piedmont plain 山麓沖積平原piedmontite 紅簾石piedmontite schist 紅簾石片巖piemontite 紅簾石pienaarite 富榍霓霞正長(zhǎng)巖piercing 刺穿piestic 壓縮度測(cè)定的piezochemistry 壓力化學(xué)piezoclase 擠壓節(jié)理piezocrystallization 壓結(jié)晶piezoelectricity 壓電性piezometer 壓力計(jì)piezometric 壓縮度測(cè)定的piezom etric head 測(cè)壓水頭piezometric potential 測(cè)壓的勢(shì)能piezometric surface 水

41、壓面piezoremanent magnetization 壓剩余磁化pig iron 生鐵pigeonite 易變輝石pilandite 歪長(zhǎng)正長(zhǎng)斑巖pilarite 鋁硅孔雀石pilbarite 硅鈾鉛釷礦pile 堆pillar 柱pillow lava 枕狀熔巖pillow like 枕狀的pillow structure 枕狀構(gòu)造pilot balloon 測(cè)風(fēng)氣球pilot balloon observation 測(cè)風(fēng)氣球觀測(cè)pilotaxitic 交織的pilotaxitic texture 交織結(jié)構(gòu)pimelite 脂光蛇紋石pinacoid 雙面pinacoidal clas

42、s 雙面類pinakiolite 硼鎂錳礦pinaliolite 硼鎂錳礦pine 松樹pinite 塊云母pinnacle 海塔pinnate 羽狀的pinnately compound leaf 羽狀復(fù)葉pinnoite 柱硼鎂石pinnulate 具小羽片的pinnule 小羽片pintadoite 四水釩釘?shù)Vpioneer plant 先鋒植物pioneer well 勘探鉆孔pipe 管pipe casing 管套pipe coupling 聯(lián)管節(jié)pipe drainage 管式暗溝pipe wrench 管子扳手pipette 吸移管pipette method 吸量管法pirss

43、onite 鈣水堿pisanite 銅綠礬pisolite 豆石pisolitic 豆?fàn)畹膒isolitic iron ore 豆?fàn)铊F礦pisolitic structure 豆?fàn)顦?gòu)造pisosparite 豆?fàn)罨規(guī)rpissophanite 鐘乳鐵礬石pistacite 綠簾石pistil 雌蕊pit 礦井pit crater 鍋狀火山口pit mouth 豎井口pit prospecting method 礦坑勘探法pitch coal 瀝青煤pitch lake 瀝青湖pitchblende 瀝青鈾礦pitchstone 松脂巖pitchwork 急傾斜開采pith 髓心pitticite

44、 土砷鐵礬pivotal 旋轉(zhuǎn)斷層placanticline 平背斜place name 地名placer 砂礦placer deposit 砂積礦床placer gold 砂金placer iron 砂鐵placer mining 砂礦淘采placer tin 砂錫placoderms 盾皮魚綱placoid scale 盾鱗plaffeiite 化石尸plagiaplite 斜長(zhǎng)細(xì)晶巖plagioclase 斜長(zhǎng)石plagioclasite 斜長(zhǎng)巖plagioliparite 斜長(zhǎng)療巖plagionite 斜硫銻鉛礦plagiophyre 斜長(zhǎng)斑巖plain 平原plain of accu

45、mulation 堆積平原plain of denudation 剝蝕平原plain of marine erosion 海蝕平原plan 設(shè)計(jì)圖planar structure 面狀構(gòu)造planation 均夷作用planation surface 展平面plancheite 纖硅銅礦planchette 繪圖板plane deformation 平面變形plane of inclination 傾斜面plane of no deformation 無(wú)變形面plane of no distortion 不變歪面plane of polarization 偏光面plane of shear 剪

46、斷面plane of symmetry 對(duì)稱面plane of unconformity 不整合面plane of uniform distortion 均勻變歪面plane table 平板儀plane table surveying 平板測(cè)量plane wave 平面波planerite 土綠磷鋁石planet 行星planetary geology 行星地質(zhì)學(xué)planetesimal hypothesis 星子假說planetoid 小行星planimeter 求積儀plankton 浮游生物planktonic 浮游的planktonic foraminifer 浮游性有孔蟲類plan

47、t ash 植物灰plant community 植物群落plant ecology 植物生態(tài)學(xué)plant formation 植物群系plant geography 植物地 理學(xué)plant interaction 植物相互作用plant nutrition 植物性營(yíng)養(yǎng)plant resources 植物資源plant sociology 植物社會(huì)學(xué)plant taxonomy 植物分類學(xué)plasma 深綠玉髓plasma cell 漿細(xì)胞plaster 燒石膏plastic 可塑性的plastic deformation 塑性變形plastic flow 塑性流plastic layer i

48、ndex 塑性plastic limit 塑性極限plastic strain 塑性變形plasticity 可塑性plasticity of soil 土壤塑性plate 板plate collision 板塊碰撞plate kinematics 板塊運(yùn)動(dòng)學(xué)plate margin 板塊邊緣plate movement 板塊運(yùn)動(dòng)plate stratigraphy 板塊地層學(xué)plate tectonics 板塊構(gòu)造plateau 高原plateau basalt 高原玄武巖platform 臺(tái)地platform anteclise 臺(tái)背斜platform block 臺(tái)塊platform c

49、oncavity 臺(tái)凹platform folding 臺(tái)地褶皺作用platform subside 臺(tái)陷platform syneclise 臺(tái)向斜platform uprise 臺(tái)隆platinum 鉑plattnerite 塊黑鉛礦platy joint 板狀節(jié)理platy structure 板狀構(gòu)造platynite 硫硒鉍鉛礦plauenite 鉀正長(zhǎng)巖play back 再現(xiàn)plazolite 無(wú)色榴石pleistocene 更新世pleochroic halo 多色暈pleochroism 多色pleomorphism 多晶形pleonaste 鎂鐵尖晶石pleonectite

50、 聚族礦plerome 中柱原plesiosaurs 蛇頸龍類plesiotype 近型plessite 合紋石pleura 肋膜pleuron 側(cè)板plexus 網(wǎng)plication 皺紋pliocene 上新世plombierite 泉石華plot 小區(qū)plotting instrument 繪圖儀器plumasite 剛玉奧長(zhǎng)巖plumb line 鉛垂線plumb shaft 直井plumbocuprite 銅硫鉛礦plumboferrite 磁鉛鐵礦plumbogummite 水磷鋁鉛礦plumbojarosite 鉛鐵礬plumboniobite 鉛鈮鐵礦plumbum 鉛plum

51、e structure 羽毛狀構(gòu)造plumose structure 羽毛狀構(gòu)造plumosite 普通硫銻鉛礦plunger pump 柱塞泵plunging fold 傾伏褶皺plunging shore 下沉海岸plunging vertical fold 傾豎褶皺pluton 深成巖體pluton of mesozone 中帶深成巖體plutonic 深成的plutonic activity 深成活切plutonic association 深成組合plutonic cognate ejecta 深成同源噴出物plutonic metamorphism 深部區(qū)域變質(zhì)plutonic p

52、lug 巖栓plutonic rock 深成巖plutonic water 深成水plutonism 火成論plutonium 钚pluvial age 洪積時(shí)期pneumatohydrothermal phase 氣生熱液相pneumatolysis 氣成作用pneumatolytic 氣化的pneumatolytic deposit 氣化礦床pneumatolytic metasomatism 氣化變質(zhì)pneumatolytic mineral 氣成礦物pneumatolytic stage 氣化期pocket 礦囊podite 肢節(jié)podolite 碳磷灰石podomere 肢節(jié)podsol 灰壤podsolization 灰化作用podzol 灰壤podzolic boggy soil 灰化沼澤土podzolic soil 灰化土podzolization 灰化作用podzolized chernozem 灰化黑土poecilitic 嵌晶狀的poikilitic 嵌晶狀的poikilitic texture 嵌晶狀結(jié)構(gòu)poikiloblast 變嵌晶poikiloblastic 變