2019學(xué)年高一新人教版必修2英語同步練習(xí)：Unit4《Wildlifeprotection》3(含解析)

1、Unit 4 Wildlife protectionWarming Up and Readi ngi.單詞拼寫1.Alan asked me to tell you how much he_（ 感激）your help when he was inLondon.2.Whisky_ （ 含有）a large percentage of alcohol.3._Youd better（禾 U 用）your spare time to study English.4.The man is very selfish and has no_ （憐憫）on the poor and the disabled

2、.5.Why dont you persuade him to work here ? It will be a great_ （ 損失）toour compa ny without him.6._ I dont think the change of timetable will_ （影響）our plan very much.7.Can you imagine such a lazy boy_ （ 成功）in passing the exam?8.The man from a_（遙遠(yuǎn)的）village is now the manager of the big company.9.The

3、wireless calls were soon_ （回答）to.10 . By 2030, the number of workforce in Japan will have_ （減少）by 16%.n.完形填空On my last day in Nairobi , I decided to visit the game reserve （野生動物保護(hù)區(qū)）._1_ my hotel , I bought a map and hired a _2_ _. On the way I stopped to takephotos of many interesting_3_ . A little

4、later , I was very pleased when I saw notices_4_“Be careful:Lions. Stay in your car.”1did nt mea n to _5_ and drove across a shallow stream.I was halfway _6_ whe n my wheels bega n to _7_ round and round without _8_ a bit ; the car hadstuck in the mud. Full of _9_, I looked round carefully. There wa

5、s not a lion in the distanee. I was soonin the stream and my clothes got into a terrible state,but there was _10_I could do. The car would ntmove though I pushed it hard._11_ there was a forest quite n ear,I did nt dare to go there.When I got back into the car, I felt very _12_ . I wondered how long

6、 it would be_13= I was discovered by wild beasts. The lions would quite _14_ a tasty meal of _15_ huma nbeing!I was wild with _16_ when, several hours later , a keeper drove up in a jeepand _17_ my car on to dry Ian d. It took me some time to _18_ what had happe ned to me when Ireturned to the _19_,

7、 but I do not think that anyone really _20_me!1. A. LeavingB. ReachingC. Getti ng toD. Seei ng2. A. bikeB. carC. horseD.boat3. A. childrenB. animalsC. gamesD.thi ngs4. A. writtenB. readC. put onD.say ing5. A.eatB. go backC. get outD.give up6. A. acrossB. in sideC. backD.ahead7. A. turnB. runC. goD.r

8、eturn8. A. stoppingB. drivingC. mov ingD.leadi ng9. A. fearB. angerC. surpriseD.pleasure10. A. one choiceB. one wayC. someth ingD.no thi ng11. A. IfB. WhereC. Although D .Even12. A. anxiousB. surprisedC. happyD.brave13. A. beforeB. whenC. afterD.whether14. A. hateB. appreciateC. tha nkD.refuse15. A.

9、 deadB. rottenC. freshD.good16. A. an gerB. tearsC. sadnessD.joy17. A. pulledB. pushedC. sentD.carried18. A. writeB. explainC. talkD.announce19. A.carB. countryC. hotelD.city20. A. likedB. askedC. believedD. heard川閱讀理解In many coun tries today, laws protect wildlife .In In dia, the n eed for suchprot

10、ect ion was realized cen turies ago.About 300 B. C.an Indian writer described forests that were somewhat like national parks today.The killingof beasts was carefully supervised （監(jiān)視）.Someanimals were fullyprotected. Within the forest, no body was allowed to cut wood for buildi ng burn wood for fire,

11、or catchanimals for their fur. Animals that became dangerous to visitors were caught or killed outside the park sothat other an imals would not become un easy.The n eed for wildlifeprotect ionis greater now tha n ever before. About a thousa ndspecies of ani mals are in dan ger of extin cti on , and

12、the speed at which they are being destroyedhas in creased. Taking mammals （哺 乳動物）for example, the speed ofextinction was about one species every fifty years from A. D.1 to 1800, but now itis about one species every year. Everywhere, men are trying to solve the problem ofprotecting wildlife and carin

13、g for the rapid growth of the worlds population.1.In forests of ancient India_A. people were allowed to hunt for funB. only a few kinds of animals could be killedC. the killing of beasts was strictly limitedD. no killing of beasts was allowed2.Dangerous animals were caught or killed outside the park

14、 so as to_A. keep visitors safeB. free the rest of the animals from worry or fearC. supply other animals with more foodD. control the number of wild animals3.The un derl ined word_“ ext incti on ” in Paragraph 3 probably means_A. being hungryB. being killedC. growing slowlyD. dying out4.According to

15、 the passage, it is necessary for people to do something to protect ourenvironment becauseA. animals became dangerous to visitorsB. about a thousa nd species of ani mals are in dan ger of dying outC. a species can be used to a new environmentD. laws have been passedIV.翻譯句子1 .他如他許諾的那樣來幫助我們。（as）2這就是交通

16、事故發(fā)生的地方嗎？(where)3 當(dāng)今政府對房價給予了極大的關(guān)注。(pay attention to)4 上交試卷后，他如釋重負(fù)地回到座位上。(in relief)5 你最好戴上手套保護(hù)你的手不受凍。(protect from)參考答案I.appreciated2.contains 3.employ 4.mercy5loss 6.affect 7.succeeding 8.distant 9.responded 10.decreasedn.1.A 由上文的“我決定去參觀野生動物保護(hù)區(qū)”可知，應(yīng)是“離開”賓館。2B 由第 4 空后的“ Stay in yourcar ” 可知，此處應(yīng)選擇 ca

17、r 。3B 由第一句可知作者是參觀野生動物保護(hù)區(qū)， 因此他是給動物拍照， 而不是給孩子們、 游戲和事物拍照。4D 由空前的 notices 可知，我們應(yīng)選擇 say 或 read 的適當(dāng)形式；由 notices 與 say 或 read 之間關(guān)系是主動的可以排除 read ，應(yīng)用 saying 。5C 由上一句的“ in your car ”可知此處應(yīng)用 get out ，表示從車中出來。6A 由上一句的 a shallow stream 可知，這條小溪很淺，因此此處表示作者橫渡小溪。7A 由前面的 wheels 可知，此處指車輪轉(zhuǎn)動，應(yīng)用 turn round 。而 run 、go 和 re

18、turn 與 wheels搭配不當(dāng)。8.C 由下一句的“ the car had stuck in themud 可知，汽車陷在泥中，因此此處表示“車輪只轉(zhuǎn)動，但不前行”。9.A 由上文的警告牌， 以及下文的作者仔細(xì)查看四周可知， 作者很是害怕， 而不是生氣、 吃驚或高興。10. D 由上面的“自己在小溪里和衣服上滿是泥”以及 but 可知，此處表示作者對此無 能為力。11. C 由下面的“我不敢去那兒”可知此處用 although 引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。 即雖然附近 有片森林，但我不敢去那兒。12. A 因為車子出了故障，又無處可去，所以作者的心情是焦慮的 (anxious) ，而不是驚 奇的，

19、快樂的或勇敢的。13. A 此處表示“我不知道還要多久會有野生動物發(fā)現(xiàn)我”。句式“ It is/was 一段時 間+ before +句子”表示“還有一段時間會發(fā)生”。14. B appreciate 表示“喜歡”，能夠吃到一頓人肉大餐，獅子應(yīng)該會很高興。而hate表示“不喜歡”； thank 表示“謝謝”； refuse 表示“拒絕”。15.C 吃到新鮮的肉獅子會高興。此處表示“新鮮的”人肉。而 rotten 表示“腐爛的”； good 表dead 表示“死的”；示“好的”，均不如 fresh 與 human being 搭配更符合情 境。16 D 由下文可知有人來了，因此作者大喜過望。17 A 既然幫助作者， a keeper 應(yīng)該用吉普車把作者的車從小溪里拉到干地之上。表示 “拉”應(yīng)用 pull ； push 表示“推”； send 表示“派，送”； carry 表示“攜帶”。18B 作者向他人解釋自己的遭遇。talk 是不及物動詞， 不能接賓語從句； announce 表示“宣布”。19 C 由短文第一段第二句的“離開賓館”可知，此處表示“回到賓館”。20 C