2019屆甘肅天水第一中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試卷【含答案及解析】

1、2019 屆甘肅天水第一中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試卷【含答案及解析】姓名_班級(jí)_分?jǐn)?shù)_題號(hào)-二二三四五六總分得分、閱讀理解1.Beijing, April 2-Starting from this year, the Beijing Municipal Health Bureau will begin topromote a home medical service. With this service a medical team which is made up of a doctor,a nurse and a medical health worker will be sent to s

2、ome com mun ities in the city. They will setup a medical fili ng recorder for every reside nt in com muni ty a nd publicize their con tactinformation to them. If people in the community feel sick, they can consult their community doctorfirst. If community doctors cannot treat their illness, they wil

3、l the n be tran sferred to largehospitals. Lia ng Wan, deputy director of the Beiji ng Muni cipal Health Bureau, made the statement last Friday .In additi on ,the Beiji ng Muni cipal Health Bureau will set up some funds to train home medicalservice workers for families whose members suffer either fr

4、om high blood pressure, diabetes,cerebral apoplexy , or cor onary heart disease .The home medical service workers will remi nd patie nts to take pills on time and lead the patients to follow some health tips in their daily life. They will also lear n some practical kno wledge tosave patie nts in cas

5、e of an emerge ncy .The work will first begin in the medical service room in the 25 community centers and spread toall communities in Beijing. The disease prevention and control centers at various counties anddistricts in Beijing will be resp on sible for teachi ng com munity doctors and giv ing hom

6、e medicalservice lectures, or advice . These workers will not be able to work un til they pass related examin ati on and obta in the work certificates. It is expected that by the end of this year, there will be10000 home medical service workers in Beiji ng .1.Where does a person go to see first if h

7、e gets sick according to the passage ?A.The community clinics._ B. Largehospital .C. Private clinic ._ D. Small hospital .2.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.The medical team which is made up of a doctor, a nurse and a medical health worker will setup a medical filing rec

8、ord for every resident.B.The home medical service workers not only give some healthy suggestions to the patients,but also learn practical knowledge about first aid.C.Some funds will be provided by Beijing Municipal Health Bureau for home medical servicetraining.D. The government aims to offer the ho

9、me medical service for free.3.If you want to work as a home medical worker, you need to _.A. receive the training about medical service.B.pass related examinations.C. obtain the work certificates.D. All the above.4.What can we learn from the passage?2.Many people influenced various aspects of my lif

10、e, based on their personal characteristics,accomplishments, and values. I have been fortunate to have had numerous teachers andprofessors who I respect for their patience and intelligenc e. There are artists that have inspiredme by their natural talents and original creativity. I value many politica

11、l leaders, who haveinspired me by their contributions to society, and their ability to change our futures. But of all thepeople I have known in my life, the person I admire most is my father.As the youngest girl in my family, I always considered myself to be“ Daddy s little girl” . While I grew up,

12、italways made me sad to see so many of my friends andA.All communities in Beijingservice.B.People in Beijing will notC.Medical service in Beijing thefuture.D.The other cities in Chinahave started home medicalneighbors without a father or father-like figure around. This helped me appreciate how my fa

13、theralways takes an interest in his children s lives. In every aspect of my life my father continuouslypushes me to excel , so I could accomplish my work outstandingly among my people. Wheneverfeel like giving up, or have a question or a concern, I know I can always call on him for advice.From him I

14、 have also learned that sometimes you have to put others needs ahead of your own,but you should make sure you are not taken advantage of by others. His strength seems to beunbreakable during hard times, and he is extremely determined to accomplish anything he setshis mind on, no matter how tiny it i

15、s. I highly respect him for how he stands up for what hebelieves in, and will never back down. I have always admired his open mind, compassion forpeople, and sense of understanding. He is a very reserved man, but to everybody s surprise, he has a great humor, and always knows how to put a smile on t

16、he faces of his wife, his childrenand his friends.Living in his affection and instruction, I am very proud of my father. He also professes how proudhe is of his children, and is still there to support us in whatever we are involved in.1.What is the best title for the passage?A. How my father loved m

17、eB.My father the person I admire mostC. I am the apple on my father s palmD. My father the one who influenced me most2. Which of the following could not be used to describe the authorA. Considerate and humorousB.Affectionate and open-mindedC. Knowledgeable and sociabl eD. Energetic and helpful3._ Wh

18、ich of the following can best explainthe underlined wordA.Do better than others._ B. Show off.C. Be cleverer than others. D. Keep healthy4.What can we infer about the author?A.She appreciated her father because he solved all the problems for her.B.She considered her father humorous and was often mad

19、esense ofs father?excel ”?to laugh by him.C.She had sympathy for the fatherless.D.She was outstanding in work because her father pushed her hard.3.Tired of all the pushing in supermarkets? Fed up with waiting in endless lines to pay for whatyou have bought? Angry at wasting time in traffic jams only

20、 to find no parking spaces when youeventually arrive at the store? If this is you, then online shopping is the answer to your dreams oftrouble-free shopping. Or is it?Online shopping brings its own challenges. Here are a few things to bear in mind whenbrowsing （瀏覽 ） variousThe claim made by online s

21、ites is that shopping online is a safe and secure way to makepurchases. The evidence challenges this. In any case, you only have to be the victim of fraud （ 詐騙 ） once to experience all the problems that come with this form of stealing. Use only sites thathave a trusted history and an excellent reput

22、ation.Another problem is the appearance of items in reality is often quite different from what you see onyour computer screen. This might not be a problem if you are buying washing up powder butcould be a major disappointment when that beautiful blue dress you ordered turns up in green.Also, product

23、 descriptions are sometimes simply untrue. Perhaps the wisest plan is to purchaseitems where design and color are not essential to customer satisfaction.Some even argue that online shopping indirectly contributes to global warming. Yes, your car canstay parked but how are online goods delivered? Oft

24、en by some large vans pouring out carbonmonoxide and adding to our already desperate traffic problems. You are also by now becomingincreasingly irritated（ 使煩惱 ）by the fact that the delivery is late and you have wasted the leavefrom work you have taken to receive it!Without question, online shopping

25、is here to stay and it has its benefits. However, perhaps it isnot as wonderful as some of its supporters claim it to be.1._ The author listsseveral questions in Para. 1 to_ .A. support online shoppingB. collect answers from readersC. show his dislike of going shoppingD. introduce the topic of the p

26、assage2. By what can online shoppers avoid fraud?A. Using only trusted websites.B. Choosing big websites.C. Collecting shopping evidence.D. Seeking advice from the police.3._ The author agrees with the fact that .websites.A. customers are never satisfied with productsB. online shopping is a safe way

27、 to make purchasesC. online shopping has nothing to do with global warmingD. delivery delay often makes online shoppers unhappy4.What is the author s attitude towardsonline shopping?A. Very popular. B. A wise choice.C. Not trouble free. D. A waste of time.4.When Luca first heard of the Island of Inv

28、entions , he was still very young. But its wonderssounded so incredible that they were forever burned in his memory. From that moment, he neverstopped searching for clues which might lead him to the island. He read hundreds of adventurebooks, histories, volumes of physics and chemistry, even music.

29、Over time, he pieced togetherhis idea of what the Island of Inventions was like. It was a secret place, where all the great wisemen of the world would meet to learn and invent together. Access to the island was totallyrestricted. To join, you had to have created some great invention for humanity. On

30、ly then couldyou receive the special invitation which came with directions to the island.So Luca spent his youth studying and inventing. Every new idea he got, he made it into aninvention, and if there were something he didnt understand, he d seek others to help him. Soonhe met other young inventors

31、 and he told them about the Island of Inventions . They too dreamedof one day receiving an invitation letter.As years passed, the disappointment of not receiving their invitation made Luca and his friendswork harder and cooperate more. They would meet in Lucas house, share their ideas and build new

32、machines.Their inventions became known throughout the world, and improved the lives of millions. But still,no invitation came.They didn t lose heart. They continued learning an inventing every day, trying to come up withmore and better ideas. Fresh young talent joined their group, as more inventors

33、dreamed ofgetting to the island.One day many years later, Luca, already very old, was speaking with a brilliant youngman named Roberts, who had written to him, asking him to join the group. Luca started telling theman of the wonderful Island of Inventions , and of how he was sure that some day they

34、wouldreceive an invitation. Surprised, the young inventor interrupted: mean this place isn t theIsland of Inventions ? Isnt theletter you sent me the real invitation? ” It was only then that Luca realised that his dream hadbecome true in his very own house. No island could exist which would be bette

35、r than where hewas now. No place of invention would be better than what he and his friends had created. Lucafelt happy to know that he had always been on the island, and that his life of invention and studyhad been a truly happy one.1.Why did Luca and his colleagues probably never receive an invitat

36、ion to the island?A. Their ideas were not considered worthy enough.B. They were too concerned with acquiring fame.C. The organization had already broken up.D. The island was not a real place.2.What did Luca learn at the end of the story?A. The island of inventions did not exist.B. He had wasted most

37、 of his life.C. He had unknowingly built his own dreamland.D. He finally would receive his invitation.3.Which of the following best describes Luca?A. Aggressive. B. Trusting.C. Creative. D. Easy-going.二、七選五5.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容， 從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多 余選項(xiàng)。My mother is a diligent and kind woman. She is v

38、ery busy from morning till night. As a teacher,she works hard.1. Both my brother and I love her dearly as she loves us.My mother has been teaching math at a middle school in my hometown. She goes to work earlyin the morning and does not return home until late in the afternoon. 2. She treats them wit

39、hpatience and teaches them well. For her excellent quality and very good teaching results, sheYouhas been elected as a model teacher several times.3.Every day, when she comes back home from work, she sets about doing housework,sweeping the living room and bedrooms or cleaning the furniture, and putt

40、ing everything in goodorder. She seems to be busy all the time. As she has been very busy working every day, shelooks older than her age. But she looks as cheerful and happy as ever. Mother never buysexpensive dresses for herself, but she often buys some inexpensive but high quality clothes forus. 4

41、. She just eats a plain meal outside when she is too busy to cook herself. She lives a busyyet simple life, without any complaints.Often she says to us, “ work while you work, and play while you play. That is the way to behappy and gay.If you do not work, you will become lazy and be of no use to soc

42、iety ” . What a piece of goodadvice this is!5.This advice of hers will always serve as a guide to my behavior. My mother is great indeed,and I always feel proud of her.A. She enjoys listening to classic music.B.As a mother, she takes good care of us and givesus every comfort.C.She loves her students

43、 and cares for them.D.She never goes to expensive restaurants to enjoy meals.E.My mother is hard-working and never wastes money.F.I never forget it and always bear it in my mind.G.Can you tell us something about your mother?三、完形填空6.完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從 1- 20各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（AB、C 和 D）中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。I

44、often read of incidents of misun derstanding or conflict. I m left_ . Why do these people create mistrust and problems, especially with those from other_ ?I was growing up in Kuala Lumpur in the early 1960s, _ children fromdifferent races and religions played and studied _ in harmony. Atthat time my

45、 family lived a stone s_ _ from Ismail s. And no onewas bothered that Ismail was a Malay Muslim and I was an Indian Hindu-we justourdifferences. Perhaps, our elders had not filled our heads with unnecessary advice, wellorotherwise.We were nine when we became friends. During the school holidays, wed_

46、 the countryside on our bicycles, hoping to _ the unexpected. At times Ismailwould accompany my family as we made a rare shopping trip to town. We would be glad of his_ .When I was twelve, my family moved to Johor. Ismail s family later returnedto their village, and I _ touch with him.One spring aft

47、ernoon in 1983, I stopped a taxi in Kuala Lumpur. I _my destination. The driver acknowledged my _ but did not move off.Instead, he looked _ at me.“ Raddar?” he said, using my childhoodnickname（ 綽號(hào)）. I was astonished at being so _ addressed（ 稱(chēng)呼）.Unexpectedly! It was Ismail! Even after two _ we still

48、recognizedeach other. Grasping his shoulder, I felt a true affection, somethingto describe.If we can allow our children to be _ without prejudice, they llbuild friendships with people, regardless of race or religion, who will betheir side throughthick and thin. On such friendships aresocieties build

49、 and _ we can truly be, as William Shakespeareonce wrote, “we happy few, we band of brothers1.A. interestedB. pleased _ _ C. puzzledD. excited2.A. partiesB. citiesC.villagesD. races3.A. why _ B. whichC. howD. when4.A. togetherB. aroundC. aloneD. apart5.A. drop _ B. throwC. moveD. roll6.A. refusedB.

50、made _ _ C. soughtD.accepted7.A. paid _ B. meantC. preservedD.treateddesertaway10.A. arrivalB. choiceC. effortD. company11._ A. lostB. gained C. developed D. missed12._ A. stated _ B. ordered C. decided D.choseourselvesinstead四、語(yǔ)法填空7.語(yǔ)法填空 閱讀下面短文 , 按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求 ,要求在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng) 的詞或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空

51、,并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為 1- 1 0 的相應(yīng)位置 Cryingmarriage ？ 1. ( surprise ) ,isn t it ？ Factually, the custom of crying marriage existed a long time agoin many areas of Southwest China s Sichuan Province,and 2. (remain )in fashion 3. the end of the Qing Dynasty. Though not so popular as before, the custom is still

52、 observedby people in many places, especially Tujia people, who view it as a 4. ( necessary ) to marriageprocedure.It is very much 5. same in different places of the province. According to elderly people, every bride hadto cry at the wedding 6. , the bride s neighbors wouldlook down upon 7. as a poo

53、rly cultivated girl and she would become the laughingstock of the village. Infact,there were cases 8. which the bride was beaten by her mother for not crying at the wedding ceremony.In a word, crying at the wedding is a 9. by custom to set off the happiness of the wedding through falselysorrowful wo

54、rds. However, in the 10.（ arrange ）marriages of the old days of China, there were indeed8.A. explore_ B. searchC. discover D.9.A. get throughB. deal with_C. come across D. take13.A. attemptsarrangements14.A. anxiouslyfixedly15.A. familiarlyB. instructions C. opinionsB.careleB. strangelyC. fullyD.C.

55、disappointedly D.D. coldly16.A. departures17.A. possible18.A. them _B. monthsB. funny_ B. themselvesC. yearsC. hardD. decadesD.clearC. usD.19.A. fromB. byC. withD. against20.A. stillB. otherwiseC. thenD.quite a lot of brides who cried over their unsatisfactory marriage and even their miserable life.

56、五、短文改錯(cuò)8.短文改錯(cuò)下面短文中有 10 處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。 增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（A）,并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞作斜線（ ）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意： 1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2. 只允許修改 10 處，多者（從第 11 處起）不計(jì)分。Dear Sir ，Thank you for your offer of invite me to the summer English course in your school. As for your choicebetween the t

57、wo courses, I prefer the four-week course for 60 hours of study. Because of this wouldallow me more times to do some travelling and make a few new friends either. Of all the subjects I m learning at school, I likeEnglish best. I had been learning English for 6 years but my spoken English remains poo

58、rly. So I hopeto take this chance to improve it. If is possible, I d like to staywith a family for a couple of days in order I can know some customs in England. I believe I will havewonderful time this summer.Yours truly,Li Hua六、書(shū)面表達(dá)9.書(shū)面表達(dá)某中外合資企業(yè)在一家英文報(bào)上登了一則廣告( advertisement )，招聘一名秘書(shū)，基本 條件如下：1 、年齡不超過(guò)

59、 25 歲，未婚；2 、身體健康。身高要求：男性 1.70 米以上，女性 1.60 米以上；3 、高中以上文化程度；4 、有較好的英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)，英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)能力強(qiáng)者優(yōu)先錄用；5、擅長(zhǎng)寫(xiě)作，具有從事文秘 (secretary) 工作的能力。 假如你叫王強(qiáng)，看了廣告后想求此職。請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一封求職信，針對(duì)招聘條件介紹自己 的情況。Dear Sir,Sincerely yours,Wang Qiang參考答案及解析第 1 題【答案】l.A2.D3D【解析】辭龍無(wú)本文介紹了北京市正在開(kāi)展醫(yī)學(xué)治療、提高社區(qū)醫(yī)療服務(wù)水平的新活動(dòng)。介紹了這一獲得詳1.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)第一段第四年theircojununity d

60、octor f iist可3生無(wú)法治療，那么再到大醫(yī)院治療。in the community *feel sick,七h(yuǎn)ey can consult里的人生病了，他flTS先去咨詢(xún)社區(qū)醫(yī)生。如果社區(qū)醫(yī)2.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句Wi也this service a medical tean which is made up of a doctor, a nurse and ajuedical health worker will be sent to some comunities in the city可知A正確&根據(jù)第二段最后兩句The homemedical service work