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1、學(xué)位英語考試練習(xí)題(四)Part I Reading ComprehensionA teddy bear is delivered to No. 10 Downing Street after the birth of Prime Minister Tony Blair and wife Cherie s fourth child.Britain s baby alert is ove-rCherie Blair gave birth to a boy.Mrs. Blair, 45, wife of Prime Minister Tony Blair, had the baby this mo
2、rning.The baby will be named Leo after the prime minister s father, his officeannounced, the baby weighed in at 6 pounds, 12 ounces. Mother, father and the baby boy returned to 10 Downing Street-the primeminister sofficial residence-after the birth, a spokesman said. The baby is the couples fourth c
3、hild.“ Cherie and the baby are absolutely fine,” Blair said today outside hisDowning Street residence.“ He is a gorgeous little boy. They are restingright now. ”Blair, dressed casually in an open shirt, appeared emotional about the birth, the first of his four children whose birth he has been at fro
4、m beginning to end.“ this is the first time I ve seen the whole thing though,” he saidwas quite a struggl e, really, for Cherie.”The switchboard was reportedly lit up with calls from world leaders wishing them well, including a call from Hillary Colliery Clinton. Former prime minister John Major was
5、 the first public figure to get through on the phone at 7 a.m. on Saturday.The baby came after a 12-year gap from the Blairs other three children-Euan, 16, Nicky, 14, and Kathryn. He is the first to be born to a serving Buitish prime minister in over 150 years.News of the pregnancy took Cherie and t
6、he rest of the nation by surprise when it was announced last year.After decades of much older occupants at No.10 Downing Street, theBlairs arrival at the prime minister s residence with their children andassorted toys in tow was hailed as a breath of fresh air.Cherie Blair, a Queens Counsel barriste
7、r, worked right up until the baby s birth. And the often thorny issue of combining career and family was at the center of her work.On Tuesday, Mrs. Blair was at work in the High Court, challenging her husband s governmen t over parental leave.1. Why does the writer mean by“ baby alert ” IN PARAGRAPH
8、 2?A. Because people in Britain didn t expect Mrs. Blair to give birth toa boy.B. Because Mrs. Blair is at too high an age to give birth to a baby.C. Because there is a baby disease spreading about Britain.D. Because people in Britain were frightened by the new born baby.2. Which of the following is
9、 not true abort the baby?A. This baby is not the third child of Tony Blair.B. He weighed in at 6 pounds, 12 ounces.C. He was born in No.10 Downing Street.D. He is 16 years younger than his eldest brother.3. Judging from the passage, Mrs Blair .A. was a bit uncomfortable after the labor.B. is a weak-
10、bodied woman.C. is a strong-minded woman.D. is a family woman.4. What does the word “ thorny ” (inthe sentence “ And the often thorny issue of combining career and family” ) mean?A. harp B. difficult C. many D. interesting.5. Which of the following can be used as the best title for the passage?A. An
11、 Anecdote of Mrs. Blair.B. Prime Minister s New Baby.C. Baby Alert in Britain.D. Mrs. Blair Has a Boy.難點:1. No.10 Downing Street: 唐寧街 10 號;英國首相居住的地方。2. Gorgeous: 很棒的。3. The switchboard : 接線總機(jī);在這里是指世界各國的元首們都打電話祝賀布萊爾首相喜得貴子,使他的總機(jī)一直占線。4. Assorted: 多樣混合的。5. Barrister: 律師,法律顧問;查莉.布萊爾是個堅強(qiáng)的事業(yè)型的女性,她在孩子出生前一直在
12、堅持工作。Part II Vocabulary and Structure6. I hope to get my wife on the next trip to Europe.A. to have come along with meB. to come along with meC. coming along with meD. with me to come along7. We all know the truth there are air, water and sunlight, there areliving things.A. in whereverB. that wherev
13、er C.hereD.that 8.You should be able toright from wrong.A. perceiveistinguishC.sightD. observe9. I am too busy these days. I would rather all of younext monthfor a dinner.A. comeB.would comeC. cameD.have come10. He never wrote to his father he was in need of money.A. exceptB.except whenC. except for
14、D.except that11. I promised to lookthe matter as soon as I got there.A. forB. inC. intoD after12. He spoke so quickly that I didn't what he said.A. make forB. make sureC. make overD. make out13.1 looked everywhere for some cooking oil, but I could only find .A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few14.
15、 No sooner had we sat down we found it was time to go .A. thanB. whenC. asD. while15. tired after a hard work, he fell into bed and went straight tosleep.A. FeltB. FeelingC. Being feltD. To feel16. This novel is the better of the two.A. by farB. by tooC. far tooD. by the far17. Do you feel like a re
16、st?A. haveB. to haveC. hadD. having18. You will soon this climate and then the changes in temperaturewill not affect you.A. get used toB. get toC. get overD. get on with19. Your writing is good some spell errors.A. exceptB. except forC. besidesD. in addition to20. New ideas sometimes have to wait fo
17、r years before .A. fully acceptedB. having fully acceptedC. fully acceptingD. being fully acceptedPart III Identification21. My brother is in Califormia on vacation, but I wish he was here so that heABCcould help me repair my car. D22. With production having gone steadily, the factory needs an ever-
18、increasingABCsupply of raw.D23. When we finally managed to get home after the tiring long journey, we couldnot hardly move a step further.CD24. However his social position is. It is necessary that he remember to work hardand to serve the people. D25. In America, young men and women may stay in a ver
19、y close relationship or evenABlive together for a long time but do not intend to marry.CD26. Those part-time students expected to offer some jobs on campus during the comingAB C Dsummer vacation.27. It won t be long before he will get used to living a new life oncampus.ABC D28. On more than one occa
20、sion, I found myself doubt my own decision though IAhad been prepared for it in advance.CD29. Don t criticize him of his clumsiness. He s still a green hand.ABC D30. Having missed the last bus, Ralph had no alternative and to take a taxi homeABCthough he did not like the idea.DPart IV ClozeWhen we w
21、ant to1 other people what we think, we can do it not2 ways. For example,only with the help of words, but also in manywe sometimes move our heads3 when we want to sayayesandwe move our headsPeople who canhelp of their fingers. language have to do sometimes do it.4 when we want to say “ no ” .5 hear 5
22、 speak talk to each other with the People who do not understand each ot her the same. The followingstory shows 6 they7 English man who could not speak Italian was8 traveling inItaly. One day he entered a restaurant and sat waiter came, the Englishman opened his month,9 a table. When the10 his finger
23、s intoit, 11 them out again and moved his lips. In the way he meant to say,12 me something to eat.The waiter soon brought him 13tea.The Englishman 14 his head and the waiter understoodthathedidn t want tea. So he took it 15and brought him16coffee. The Englishman was angry. restaurant 17Hewasjustgoin
24、g toleavetheanother traveler came in. When thismansawthewaiter, he18hishands on his stomach. That was enough. In a19minutes there was alarge plate of bread and meat20his table.1.A. sayB. speakC. tellD. talk2.3.A. anythingA. nowB. anotherand thendownD. here and there4.A. from mouth to mouthC. otherB.
25、 overD. othersand overC. up andB. from door to door5.A. not onlybut alsoB. as well asC. eitherorD. neithernor6.A. howB. whyC. whatD. which7.A. theB. AnC. AD. Any8.A. everB. neverC. beforeD. once9.A. inB. atC. onD. upon10.A. laidB. playedC. putD. stayed11.A. tookB. putC. broughtD. carriedC. from the
26、masses to the massesD. from side to side12.A. BringB. TookC. FetchedD. Carried13.A. a pieceB. a packet ofC. a cup ofD. a box of14.A. shookB. noddedC. bentD. showed15.A. backB. awayC. outD. along16.A. anyB. someC. littleD. few17.A. whenB. whereC. whyD. how18.A. stoodB. satC. putD. placed19.A. a fewB.
27、 fewC. littleD. a little20.A. atB. overC. underD. on答案: 1.B考點:這是一個細(xì)節(jié)詢問題。解析:我們從原文第三段和倒數(shù)第四段可知,去年布萊爾夫人懷孕的消息一傳開,英國人感到非常吃驚:她45 歲才生下這個小孩,這個年紀(jì)生小孩是很危險的年齡。英國人很擔(dān)心他們的首相夫人能否順利生產(chǎn)。因此,B 最符合原義。2. C考點:這是一個判斷題;問的是以下哪一個有關(guān)這個嬰兒的說法是正確的。解析: 從前四段我們可以看出,布萊爾夫人剛生下一個男孩;這個男孩是布萊爾夫妻的第四個孩子,他重六磅,12 盎司。孩子出生以后,由父母帶回唐寧街十號。由此我們可以得知,這個孩
28、子不是在唐寧街十號出生的。故C 不符合原文。3. C考點:這是一個細(xì)節(jié)分析題;問的是布萊爾夫人是一個怎么樣的人。解析: 該題的信息出現(xiàn)在文章最后兩段。從該部分我們可以得知,布萊爾夫人是一名律師,她的孩子出生前一直在堅持工作,星期二那天,她正在高等法庭工作,對她丈夫的產(chǎn)假制度提出了挑戰(zhàn)。由此我們可以看出,布萊爾夫是一位非常堅強(qiáng)的女性。所以,本題的答案為C。4. B考點:這是一個詞匯題;考的是如何通過上下文判斷詞義。解析: 該詞所在的句子出現(xiàn)在倒數(shù)第二段里,這句話的意思是解決好事業(yè)和家庭的關(guān)系經(jīng)常是她工作的焦點。事業(yè)和家庭之間的關(guān)系對她來說是一個棘手的問題;由此我們可以得知,該詞的意思是困難的,棘
29、手的。這個詞的意思還可以從通過構(gòu)詞該詞的詞根判斷出來。我們都知道,“thorny ”的意思是“荊棘”,通過構(gòu)詞法我們可以知道,n + y 構(gòu)成了這個詞的形容詞形式。由此也可知道,該詞的詞義是“棘手的”。5. D 考點:這是一個主旨題;考的是文章的題目。解析:本文開頭直接提到首相府邸新嬰兒的出生。然后對母子的情況作了簡要的報告。整篇文章都是對布萊爾夫人生小孩的報道,所以, 最符合原文的題目應(yīng)該是 D。6.B get sb to do sth. 意為讓某人做 .7. C where = in which, “where .,there are ': 指" 哪兒有 ,就有 . .在
30、本句中,where 引導(dǎo)地點狀語.8. B distinguish right from wrong 的意思是“分清是非”,是固定搭配。所以 B 是正確答案。A 的意思是“感覺、覺察”, C 的意思是“看到、發(fā)現(xiàn)”,D 的意思是“觀察”均不符合題意。9. C would rather + 句子 (過去時)(虛擬語氣): I d rather you didn ttell anyone what I said. 你最好別告訴任何人我所說的話。rathIer ydoucame with me. 你還是和我一起來吧。10. B except 和 except for 都是介詞,后面接短語。而exce
31、pt that 和except when 后面接賓語從句。that 在從句中只起連接作用。而when 在從句中做狀語。如:She knew nothing about his journey except that he waslikely to be away for three months. 關(guān)于他們的旅行她不清楚,只知道他大概要離開三個月。( that 在賓語從句中只起連接作用)He was a man of finecharacter in all points except that he was rather timid. 他在各方面都很好, 除了有點膽小。而本句要選擇excep
32、t when ,因為 when 在從句中做狀語。11. C “ look into ”的意思是“調(diào)查”,本句的意思是“我保證一到那就調(diào)查這件事情”。 “ look for ”:尋找。 Will you help me look for my gloves?你能幫我尋找我的手套嗎?look in: 朝里面看。I looked in my purse anddiscovered I d only got a fi-vpeound note. 我朝錢包里一看,發(fā)現(xiàn)只有一張五英鎊的鈔票。look after: 照顧、照看。He has looked after his elderlyparents f
33、or many years. 他照料年邁的父母已經(jīng)多年了。12. D make out 有“辨認(rèn)出、聽出”的意思。又如: It was difficult to make out what was said over the loudspeaker in the square.很難聽清楚廣場上的擴(kuò)音喇叭里在說什么。make for:走向,朝前進(jìn)。It ' s late, we ' dbetter make for home. 時間不早了,我們最好趕快回家。Make for the beach!向海灘前進(jìn)!make sure: 設(shè)法保證。He went round making
34、sure that all thewindows were closed. 他巡視了一遍,看看所有的窗戶是否都已關(guān)上。makeover: 翻新、改造。The house has been made over into a school. 房屋已經(jīng)改成一所學(xué)校。Human nature can t be made over so easily. 人性并非那么容易改變的。13. B 這句話的意思是:我到處找食用油,但是一點也沒有找到.注意little一點,一些;雖然也用于修飾不可數(shù)名詞,但是表達(dá)否定含義.它前面有一個轉(zhuǎn)折詞 but , 說明后句與前句的關(guān)系,結(jié)果應(yīng)該是與找油的目的相反的含義,找了,
35、但是沒有找到.所以用B.14. A我們剛坐下就發(fā)現(xiàn)是該走的時間了.no sooner than就 固定結(jié)構(gòu),引起句子倒裝.這種形式會經(jīng)??嫉?15. B繁重的工作之后他感到很累,就躺到床上睡了.現(xiàn)在分詞形式做伴隨狀語.16. A by far 強(qiáng)調(diào)比較級或最高級,在強(qiáng)調(diào)比較級時,比較級前也要用the.17. D feel like doing sth. 意為想做某事.18. A 你將很快適應(yīng)這里的氣候,然后氣溫的變化就不會影響你了.注意:beused to sth/doing sth 和 get used to sth./doint sth. 都表示習(xí)慣于19. B except for “除
36、了.外”,前后不屬于同一性質(zhì),常用來表示可惜或者美中不足的語氣,例如, 本題前半部分講到的是你的寫作發(fā)好,而后半部分講到一些拼寫錯誤,前后顯然不屬于同一性質(zhì);except 是除了.之外,前后屬于同一性質(zhì);besides, in addition to 都指除了.,還有. .20. D 新思想往往要到若干年后才能被完全接受.新思想是被接受的,所以要用被動形式,故D 選項正確.21. C 我哥哥在加利福尼亞度假,我真希望她在這兒,這樣他就能幫我修我的車了。 Wish 后面用虛擬語氣,與現(xiàn)在事實相反,用一般過去式。22. B 應(yīng)改為:going ,介詞后面的動詞用其ing 形式,為伴隨情況。23.
37、C 應(yīng)把 not 去掉。因為hardly 這個單詞本身就含有否定的意義。24. A 應(yīng)改為: whatever. 不管一個人的社會角色是什么,記著努力工作和 為人民服務(wù)都是應(yīng)該的。25. D 在美國, 男女關(guān)系非常處得非常近甚至于長期居住在一起,但是也無意考慮結(jié)婚。這里 marry 是及物動詞,后面沒有接賓語. 故 D 改為: to be married.26. A 這些學(xué)生希望被提供工作機(jī)會,應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài)。故 A 項應(yīng)改為to beoffered.27. C 應(yīng)改為:gets used.28. B 這句話是說:不止一次地,我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己盡管提前已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備了但到時個還是懷疑自己的決定。這里doubt 不能用原形,應(yīng)改為doubting. 形式: found sb doing 29. B criticize s
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