新目標七年級下冊全冊詞組

1、Mainphrasesandlanguagewantsb.todosth.=wouldlikesb.todosth.想要某人做某事pointsofGradeSevenUnit11. playchess下棋2. playtheguitar彈吉他playtheviolin拉小提琴playthepiano彈鋼琴playthedrums敲鼓3. speakEnglish說英語4. speak+語言說（語言）say+sth.說.talkwith/tosb.與某人交談tellsb.sth.=tellsth.tosb.告訴某人某事tellthetime/story/truth（真相）Eg:Canyouspe

2、akEnglish?CanyousayitinEnglish?Itellhimthegoodnews.Heistalkingwithhisfriend.5. jointheclub加入俱樂部Eg:jointheEnglishclub加入英語俱樂部6. Can（情態(tài)動詞）能/會一（表能力）肯定句：sb.candosth.Eg:Hecanswim.否定句：sb.can'tdosth.Eg:Hecan'tswim.一般疑問句：Cansb.dosth?肯定回答：Yes,sb.can.否定回答：No,sb.can't.Eg:Canheswim?Yes,hecan./No,heca

3、n't.特殊疑問句：疑問詞+cansb.do？Eg:Whatcanhedo?7. musicclub音樂俱樂部chessclub象棋俱樂部swimmingclub游泳俱樂部8. Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?你想加入什么俱樂部？Whatclubdoeshewanttojoin?他想加入什么俱樂部？9. wanttodosth=wouldliketodosth.想要做某事Eg:Iwanttojointhechessclub.=Iwouldliketojointhechessclub我想加入象棋俱樂部。10. writestories寫故事tellstories講故事11

4、. Whatsportscanyouplay?你會什么運動？12. whataboutsth.=howaboutsth.怎么樣？whataboutdoingsth?=howaboutdoingsth?做某事怎么樣？Eg:How/Whataboutswimming?13. liketodosth.=likedoingsth.喜歡做某事Eg:IliketowatchTV.=IlikewatchingTV.14. begoodat（doing）sth.擅長（做）某事Eg:I'mgoodattellingstories?15. jointhestorytellingclub.加入講故事俱樂部1

5、6. sound/look/smell/taste/feel+adj.Eg:Thestorysoundsgood.這故事聽起來好。17. Let'sdosth.讓我們做某事吧Eg:Let'splaychess.18. Studentswantedforschoolshow.學校文藝表演招募學生（演員）19. showsb.sth=showsth.tosb.展示給某人看Eg:Ishowtheteachermypicture.=Ishowmypicturetotheteacher.我把我的畫展示給老師看。20. showsb.aroundsw.領(lǐng)某人參觀某處Eg:showTomar

6、oundGuangzhou.帶湯姆參觀廣州21. talkto/withsb.與某人交談22. also也（置于be動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞后，實義動詞前）too也（放于句末）Eg:HecanspeakEnglish.IcanalsospeakEnglish.HeisfromGuangdong.IamfromGuangdong,too23. playgameswithsb.與某人玩游戲24. beintheschoolmusicclub.在學校音樂俱樂部25. MusicTeacherWanted招聘音樂老師MusiciansWanted招聘音樂家26. needsth.需要某物Eg:Ineed

7、yourhelp.needtodosth.需要做某事Eg:Weneedtohavearest.（sth.）needdoing（某事）需要被做Eg:Ourroomneedscleaning.我們的房間需要打掃。27. begoodwithsb.=getonwellwithsb.與某人相處得好/對某人有辦法Eg:Mr.Liisgoodwithhisstudents.begoodfor對有好處begoodtosb.對某人友好Eg:Runningisgoodforus.跑步對我們有好處。28. makefriends交朋友makefriendswithsb.與某人交朋友29. callsb.at+電話

8、號碼打（電話）找某人emailsb.at+郵箱地址發(fā).（郵件）找某人30. help（sb.）withsth.在某方面幫助某人Eg:HehelpsmewithEnglish.他幫我英語。helpsb.（to）dosth.幫助某人做某事Eg:Ihelphim（to）waterflowers.我?guī)退麧不ā?1. theStudents;SportsCenter學生運動中心32. WeneedyoutohelpwithsportsforEnglish-Speakingstudents.我們要你幫說英語的學生做運動33. theoldpeople'shome老人院34. ontheweeken

9、d=on/atweekends周末onweekdays在工作日35. teachsb.sth.教某人Eg:HeteachesusEnglish.他教我們的英語。teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事Eg:Mybrotherteachesmetoswim.36. beinourschoolmusicfestival.參加我們學校的音樂節(jié)Unit21. getup起床wakeup醒來wakesb.up叫醒2. gotoschool/work上學/班gotobed上床睡覺3. brushone'steeth刷牙eat/havebreakfast吃早餐4. take/haveashowe

10、r=take/haveabath洗澡5. getdressed穿衣服6. puton穿上（動作）Eg:Pleaseputonyourcoat.wear=bein穿衣服（狀態(tài)）Eg:Heiswearingabluecoat.=Heisinabluecoat.他穿著一件藍色的大衣。bein+顏色穿（顏色的衣服）Eg:Heisinbluetoday.他今天穿藍色衣服。dresssb.給某人穿衣Eg:Hecoulddresshimselfwhenhewasfive.7. 詢問時間：What'sthetimenow?=Whattimeisitnow?現(xiàn)在幾點了?8. whattime詢問具體時間

11、點；when可詢問時間點或時間段（詢問年月日時，只能用when）Eg:Whattime/Whendoyouusuallygotoschool?Whenisyourbirthday?9. Whattime/Whendoyouusuallygotoschool?你通常幾點去上學？10. Whattimedoyou/I/they/we/復數(shù)人稱dosth?Whattimedoeshe/she/he單三人稱dosth?通常幾點做什么？11. at+具體時間Eg:at7:30in+年/月/季節(jié)on+日期/星期/節(jié)日/具體某一天的上/下午、晚上12. 頻率副詞:always總是usually通常often

12、時常sometimes有時seldom偶爾never從不13. job工作，職業(yè)（可數(shù)名詞）Eg:agoodjobworkn.工作（不可數(shù)名詞）V.工作Eg:Hehasaninterestingjob.Heworksataradiostation.他有份有趣的工作。他在電臺工14. radioshow廣播節(jié)目TVshow電視節(jié)目15. fromto從至UEg:FromMondaytoFriday16. atnight=intheevening晚上intheday白天17. That'safunnytimeforbreakfast!那是多么有趣的早飯時間??！18. exercise=ta

13、keexercise=do/have/playsports做運動19. atabouttentwenty=ataroundtentwenty大約十點二十分20. belatefor遲至UEg:I'mneverlateforwork.我從未上班遲到。21. 時間表達法：整點：小時數(shù)+o'clock逆讀法：<30分分鐘數(shù)past小時數(shù)Eg:7:25twenty-fivepastseven=30分halfpast小時數(shù)Eg:8:30halfpasteight>30分60分鐘數(shù)to小時+1Eg:9:40twentytoten=15分fifteen/aquarterpast小

14、時數(shù)Eg:11:15fifteen/aquarterpasteleven=45分fifteen/aquarterto小時數(shù)+1Eg:6:45fifteen/aquartertoseven22. takeawalk=haveawalk=goforawalk散步walktosw.=gotosw.onfoot步行去某地23. ataquartertoseven六點十五分24. cleanmyroom打掃我的房間25. havemuchtimefor有時間做.26. eat/havesthforlunch以作為午餐Eg:Ihavechickenforlunch.27. for+一段時間Eg:forha

15、lfanhour半小時28. eitheror不是就是（動詞用就近原貝U）Eg:Eitherheoryouarerightneithernor既不也不一（動詞用就近原貝U）NeitherwenorJimisfromEngland.notonlybutalso不僅.而且（動詞用就近原則）bothand和都（動詞用復數(shù)形式）29. eatagoodbreakfast吃一頓豐盛的早餐30. afterlunch午餐后afterschool放學后31. begood/badforsb.對某人有好/壞處Eg:Smokingisbadforyourhealth.抽煙對健康有害。Runninginthemo

16、rningisgoodforyou.32. alotof=lotsof=many+復數(shù)名詞許多Eg:alotof/lotsofbooks=manybooksalotof=lotsof=much+不可數(shù)名詞許多alotof/lotsoftime=muchtime許多時間33.alittle+不可數(shù)n.一些IcanspeakalittleEnglish.afew+復數(shù)n.一些Eg:afewstudents一些學生34. healthy健康的keephealthy保持健康unhealthyhabits不健康的習慣35. 一般現(xiàn)在時：表示經(jīng)常性習慣性的動（常與always/usually/often/

17、sometimes/seldom/Every連用）肯定句：I/We/They/You/復數(shù)人稱+動詞原形+.She/He/It/單三人稱+動詞單三人稱形式（s/es結(jié)尾）否定句:I/We/They/You/復數(shù)人稱+don't+動詞原形She/He/It/單三人稱+doesn't+動詞原形一般問句：DoI/we/you/they/復數(shù)人稱+動詞原形？Doeshe/she/it/單三人稱+動詞原形？特殊問句：疑問詞+do/doessb.+動詞原形?Eg:Iusuallywalktoschoolat7:00-Idontusuallywalktoschoolat7:30.fDoyou

18、usuallywalktoschoolat7:30?fWhattimedoyouusuallywalktoschool?Eg:Shehaslunchat12:00.fShedoesn'thavelunchat12:00.fDoesshehavelunchat12:00?fWhattimedoesshehavelunch?Unit31 .詢問交通方式：Howdoyougettoschool?Howdoesshegettoschool?她怎樣上學?2 .gettosw=arrivein/atsw.=reachsw.到達某地Eg:gettoParis=arriveinParis=reachP

19、arisgethome/here/there(在副詞前應省略介詞)3.anhour'sride/drive一小時的車程4.twentyminuteswalk二十分鐘的步行5.交通方式的表達：go/get/cometosw.bycar/bike/train/bus/plane/air/subway/taxi/ship/boat/onfootgo/get/cometosw.ona/thebus/bike/traingo/get/cometosw.ina/the/.car/train/ship/taxi/plane/subwayride(abike)tosw.騎自行車去某地walktosw.

20、步行去drive(acar)tosw.開車去某地takea/thebus/train/car/taxi/plane/subway/shiptosw乘汽車/小車/火車/的士/飛機/地鐵/輪船去某地6.gotobybus=takeabusto坐汽車去walktoschool=gotoschoolonfoot步行上學rideabiketo=gotosw.bybike騎自行車去7.數(shù)詞的表達：百and十-個位數(shù)Eg:365threehundredandsixty-five200twohundred(前面有數(shù)詞，hundred不能用復數(shù))hundredsof數(shù)以百計8.詢問品巨離：Howfarisitf

21、romto？回答：It'smeters/kilometers/miles(fromsw.tosw.)或It'sminutes'walk/ride/drive分鐘的步行/車程Eg:Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?你家到學校多遠？It'sfivekilometers./It'sthirtyminutes'ride五公里遠/三十分鐘的車程9.詢問時間段：How10ngdoesittake(sb)togotosw?回答：Ittakes(sb)+時間(togoto)Eg:Howlongdoesittakeyoutogowork

22、?上班花費你多長時間？Ittakesmeanhour.花費我一小時。10. Ittakessb.+時間todosth.做某事花某人.時間Eg:Ittakeshimtwohourstodohishomework.做作業(yè)花費他兩小時。11. befar(away)fromsw.離某地遠becloseto/nearsw.離某地近Eg:Myhomeisfarfromtheschool.我家離學校遠Thetrainstationisnear/closetothebusstation.12.swiskilometers/meters/milesfromsw.某地離某地公里/米/英里遠Eg:Myhomeis

23、fivekilometersfromtheschool.我家離學校五公里遠。13.howmany+復數(shù)n.howmuch+不可數(shù)n.多少howsoon多快(回答中常用in+一段時間)14.besure確定besureof/aboutsth.確定15.haveagoodday祝你度過愉快的一天16.drivehiscartowork開車上班17. thinkof認為，想起thinkabout考慮Eg:Whatdoyouthinkofourschool?=Howdoyoulikeourschool?你覺得我們學校怎么樣？18. Marywantstoknowhowhegetstohisgrandp

24、arents'home.(賓語從句一用陳述語序，即先主語后謂語/先人稱后動詞)19. crosstheriver=goacrosstheriver過河acrossprep.橫過(表面)+river/bridge/sea/street/roadthrough穿過(內(nèi)部)+forest/door/gate20.It'sadj.(forsb)todosth.做某事對某人是.的It'seasyformanystudentstogettoschool.It'simportantforustolearnEnglishwell.學好英語對我們來說是重要的。It'ski

25、nd/nice/foolish/cleverofyoutodosth.Eg:It'skindofyoutohelpme.你幫我你真是太好了。21.betweenand在和之間Eg:betweenyouandme你和我之間22.therebesth.+sw.某處有某物Eg:Thereisadeskandtwochairsintheroom.Therearetwochairsandadeskintheroom.23. Thereisnobridgeandtheriverrunstooquicklyforboat.（河上）沒有橋且河水太湍急，船不能行駛24. goonaropewaytocr

26、osstherivertoschool.用索道過河去上學25. oneeleven-year-oldboy一個十一歲大的男孩aneight-year-oldgirl一個八歲大的女孩Thegirliseightyearsold這個女孩八歲大了。26.beafraidofsth.害怕某物Eg:He'safraidofdogsbeafraidofdoingsth.=beafraidtodosth害怕做某事Eg:Heisafraidofgoingoutatnight.=Heisafraidtogooutatnight.他害怕晚上外出。27. lovetodosth.=lovedoingsth.

27、喜愛做28. playwithsb.與某人玩耍29. belike像Eg:He'slikeafathertome.對我來說他像一個父親。looklike看起來像Themoonlookslikeamooncake.30. leavesw.離開某地leavesw.forsw.離開某地去.leaveforsw.前往某地I1lleaveforBeijingtomorrow.31. dreamof/aboutdoingsth.做夢做某事32. cometrue實現(xiàn)Eg:Ihopeyourdreamcancometrue33. thanksforsth.=thankyouforsth.為某事感謝你

28、Unit41. Don'teatinclass不要在課堂上吃東西2. makerules制定規(guī)則3. obey/breaktherules遵守/違反紀律4. arrivelateforclass=belateforclass上課遲到5. nextto=closeto=near=beside在一附近6. inthedininghall=inthediningroom在餐廳7. listentomusic聽音樂8. inclass在課堂上afterclass課后9. fightwithsb.與某人打/吵架10. mustdosth.必須做某事Eg:Youmustlistencarefull

29、yinclass.你上課必須認真聽講。11. 祈使句：V型Eg:Listentome,pleaseB型Eg:Bequiet,please請安靜L型Eg:Letmehelpyou.D型Eg:Don'teatinclass.變反意疑問句，后+willyou?Eg:Letusgoforawalk,willyou?Dontclosethedoor,willyou?Takenotesplease,willyou?12. Youmustbeontime你必須準時ontime準時intime及時13. Don'truninthehallway.不要在走廊奔跑。14. CanI/wedosth

30、?請求別人允許自己做Eg:CanIuseyourdictionary?我能用你的詞典嗎？15. alotof=lotsof=many+復數(shù)名詞許多Eg:alotofbooks=lotsofbooks=manybooks許多書alotof=lotsof=much+不可數(shù)名詞許多Eg:alotoftime=lotsoftime=muchtime許多時間16. bring帶來bringsth.to把某物帶到來Eg:Canyoubringmusicplayerstoschool?take帶走takesth.to把某物帶到去17. Don'tbelateforclass上課不要遲到18. hav

31、e/hastodosth.不得不做某事Eg:Wealwayshavetoweartheschooluniform.我們總是不得不穿校服。19. haveto與must的區(qū)別：haveto不得不（強調(diào)客觀，有人稱、數(shù)、時態(tài)變化）Eg:It's7:00.Ihavetogotoschool.must必須，必要（強調(diào)個人主觀感覺，無形式變化）（must的否定回答：No,sb.needn't）-Mustwegotherenow?No,youneedn't.20. haveto的各種句式：肯定句：sb.have/hastodosth.否定句：sb.don't/doesn&#

32、39;thavetodosth.一般問句：Do/Doessb.havetodosth.?肯定回答：Yes,sb.do/does否定回答：No,sb.don't/doesn't.Eg:Shehastostayathomeonschoolnights.fShedoesn'thavetostayathomeonschoolnights.fDoesshehavetostayathomeonschoolnights?Yes,shedoes.21. puton穿上（動作）反義：takeoff脫下wear=bein穿著（狀態(tài)）bein+顏色穿顏色的衣服dresssb.給某人穿衣Eg:

33、It'scold.Pleaseputonyourcoat.Wehavetowearuniformseveryday.我們每天須穿校服。Heisinredtoday.他今天穿著紅色的衣服。Hecandresshimself.他能自己穿衣服22. bequiet=keepsilent保持安靜23. Whatdoyouhavetodo?你必須做什么？24. inthelibrary在圖書館25.goout出去26. dothedishes=washthedishes洗餐具27. toomany+復數(shù)名詞太多Eg:toomanystudentstoomuch+不可數(shù)名詞太多toomuchwat

34、er太多水muchtoo+adj./adv太muchtoohungry太餓了28. makeone'sbed整理床鋪29. leavesth.+sw.把某物留/忘在某初Eg:Don'tleavethedirtydishesinthekitchen.不要把臟碗留在廚房。30. Don'tbenoisy=Don'tmakenoises不要吵鬧31. afterschool放學后32. on/atweekends=attheweekends在周末onweekdays在工作日33. either也（用于否定句）Sheisn'tateacher.I'mno

35、tateacher,either.eitheror不是就是要么要么EithersheorJimlikesthemusic.（動詞用就近原則）34. readabook=readbooks看書watchTV看電視35. bestrictwithsb.對某人要求嚴格bestrictinsth.對某事要求嚴格Eg:Myparentsarestrictwithmeinmystudy.我的父母對我的學習要求嚴格。36. followtherules遵守規(guī)則37. because與so不能連用Eg:Hegetsuplate,sohehe'slateforclass.=Becausehegetsup

36、late,he'slateforclass.38. havefun=enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime玩得開心39. keepsth.+adj.Eg:keepmyhairshortUnit51. Whydoyoulikepandas?你為什么喜歡熊貓？（對Why的提問應用because回答）2. Let's.dosth.讓我們做某事吧Eg:Let'sseethepandasfirst.讓我們先看熊貓吧。letsbdosth.讓某人做某事Eg:Letmehelpyou.3. Whydon'tyouliketigers?你為什么不喜歡老虎？Whyd

37、on'tyoudosth.=Whynotdosth.你為什么不做某事Eg:Whydon'tyougohome?=Whynotgohome?4. because與so不能連用Eg:Becausehe'sill,hehastoseethedoctor.=He'sill,sohehastoseethedoctor.因為他病了，所以他得去看醫(yī)生。5. becauseof+sth.因為Eg:Theycan'tgoswimmingbecauseoftherain.6. welcometosw.歡迎來某地7. kindof=alittle+adj./adv.有點Eg:

38、kindofscary=alittlescary有點嚇人8. akindof一種allkindsof各種各樣thiskindof這種9. bekindtosb.=befriendlytosb.對某人友好10. It'skindofyoutodosth.做某事你真是太好了11. blackandwhite黑白相間12. likedoingsth.=liketodosth.喜歡做某事Eg:IlikewatchingTV=IliketowatchTV.13. befrom=comefrom來自Eg:HeisfromChina.=HecomesfromChina.14. walkontwole

39、gs用兩條腿走路15. allday整天allnight整晚16. That;sagoodnameforher這名字適合她。17. gotosleep入睡gotobed上床睡覺18. watchTV/agame/amatch/movie看電視/節(jié)目/比賽/電影readabook/magazine/newspaper看書/雜志/報紙seeafilm看電影l(fā)ookattheblackboard看黑板19. Wherearelionsfrom?可幣子來自哪里?They'refromSouthAfrica.它們來自南非20. WhydoesJohnlikekoalas?為什么約翰喜歡考拉21.

40、 studentsfromThailand來自泰國的學生aboyfromChina一個來自中國的男孩22. wanttodosth.想要做某事Eg:Wewanttosavetheelephants.我們想拯救大象。wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事Eg:Hewantsustowaitforhim他想要我們等他。23. savesb./sth.拯救某人/物savetime珍惜時間savewater節(jié)約用水savemoney省錢、存錢24. oneof+復數(shù)n.中之一Eg:ShanghaiisoneofChinesecities.上海市中國的城市之一。25. oneofthe+最高級+復

41、數(shù)n.最中之一Eg:TheChangjiangRiverisoneofthelongestriversinChina.長江是中國最長的河之一。26. a/thesymbolof的象征asymbolofgoodluck幸運的象征27. Goodlucktoyou!祝你好運！28. forgettodosth.忘記要做（事情未做）forgetdoingsth.忘記做過（事情已做）Eg:Don'tforgettobringyourbooktoschool.別忘了把你的書帶到學校來。Illneverforgetmeetingyouforthefirsttime.我將永遠不會忘記第一次見你（的情

42、形）。29. remembertodosth.記得要做某事（事情未做）rememberdoingsth.記得做過某事（事情已做）30. beingreatdanger面臨巨大的危險beoutofdanger脫離危險31. with和Ioftenplaysoccerwithmyfriends.有Chinaisacountrywithalonghistory.中國是一個有悠久歷史的國家32. loseone'shomes失去某人的家33. over=morethan超過、多于lessthan少于Eg:Thereareover/morethan4000studentsinourschool.

43、我們學校有四千多人。34. buythingsmadeofivory買象牙制的東西35. bemadeof由.制成（材料可看出）bemadefrom由制成（材料看不出）Eg:Thedeskismadeofwood.這張桌子是木頭做的Paperismadefromwood.紙是木頭做的。36. cutdown砍掉37. inthetree在樹上（外來的東西）onthetree在樹上（本身的東西）Eg:Thereisabirdinthetree.樹上有一只鳥。Therearemanyapplesonthetree.樹上有許多蘋果。38. Isn'tshebeautiful?難道她不漂亮嗎？

44、(否定疑問句)Can'tyouswim?難道你不會游泳嗎？39. atleast至少40. Whatanimalsdoyoulike?你喜歡什么動物？Unit61. I'mwatchingTV.我在看電視2. readanewspaper看報紙3. talkonthephone打電話4. usethecomputer使用電腦5. makesoup做湯6. washthedishes=dothedishes洗碗7. exercise=do/play/havesports做運動8. dothecleaning/washing搞衛(wèi)生/洗衣服9. doone'shomework

45、做作業(yè)10. dothehousework做家務11. listentoaCD聽CD12. kindof=alittle有點13. gotothemovies=watchamovie=seeafilm=gotothecinema看電影14. look/smell/taste/sound/feel+adj.看起來/聞起來/嘗起來/聽起來/感覺起來15. washmyclothes洗衣服16. Doyouwanttojoinmefordinner?你想和我吃晚餐嗎？17. joinsb.加入某人joinindoingsth.=takepartindoingsth.參加做jointheParty/A