廣東10-11學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè)語法填空

1、廣東省10-11學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè)(語法填空)第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為3140的相應(yīng)位置上。Doyoueverwonderwhyyouyawn?Whydoyouopenyourmouthwideandtakeadeepbreath?Well,ascientistattheUniversityofMarylandissearchingfortheanswer.ProfessorRobertProvinehasbeenstu

2、dyingyawningforthepasttwoyears.Buthesayshestilldoesnotknow31peopleyawn.Infact,nooneseemstoknowmuchaboutit.ProfessorProvinesstudentshavehelpedhimfindoutmoreaboutyawning.Theyagreedto32(watch)whilesittingaloneinsmallrooms.Intherooms,theywatchedtelevisionprograms,orpicturesofpeopleyawning.Ortheyjustsata

3、nd33(think)aboutyawning.Studentsalsokeptrecordsofwhentheyyawnedthroughouttheday.Theprofessorsayshehaslearned34numberofthingsfromtheseexperiments.Hesaysyawningseemslinkedinsomewaytosleeping.Hisstudentsyawnedmostjustbeforesleepingor35wakingfromsleep.Healsofoundthatpeopleyawnmuchwhentheyare36(bore)orno

4、tinterestedinwhattheyaredoing.Now,ProfessorProvineisplanningfutureexperimentstohelphimfindthepurposeofyawning.Hesaidthereissomeevidence37yawningislinkedto38(excite).Yawningiscommonamongrunners39(wait)tobeginarace.Itisalsocommonamongpeoplewaitingtomakeaspeech.ProfessorProvinesaysheismostinterestedinl

5、earningwhyseeingsomeoneyawnmakesothersyawnaswell.Hesaysalmostanythingconnectedwithyawningcanmakepeopleyawn.Asamatteroffact,Ifound40yawningalotasIpreparedthisreport.Iwonderifhearingitcanmakeyouyawn.Ifitdoes,excuseme,ifyoudidyawn,writeandtellme.第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)31.why32.bewatched33.thought3

6、4.a35.after36.bored37.that38.excitement39.waiting40.myself第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)在空格處填人一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)拈喿x下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,31-40的相應(yīng)位置上。詞或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為TraditionalChinesecultureplacesmuchemphasis(重視)onfood.Consideredtobeanimportantpartofeachday,31(eat)isfarbeyondsimplymeetinganeed.Howe

7、ver,peoplearelivinginfast-pacedsocietynow,sotheyhardlyhavetimetoenjoytheirfood.Theyneedfastfood.Thatis32China'sffebdmarketexpands.Aforeignfast-foodrestaurant_33(call)KFCarrivedinChinafirst,quicklyfollowedby34suchasPizzaHutandMcDonald's.35thedevelopmentofChina,foreignfast-foodchainsarerealizi

8、nghigh-speed_36(grow)inChina.However,these“junkfoods"havelongbeencriticizedbyhealthexpertsbecause37can'ptrovidebalancednutrition(營養(yǎng)).Theexpertsalsoshowthatsomeforeignfastfoodcontainsafoodcolouring,SudanI,_38cancausecancer.Infact,Chinahasmanyofitsowntraditionalfast-fooddishes.Amongthem,dumpl

9、ings,soybeanmilkandnoodlesare39mostpopular.Comparedwithforeignfastfood,thosetraditionalonesarehealthier.40manyChinesestillenjoythespecialtasteandthegoodenvironmentintheforeignfast-foodchainseventhoughthereexistsomepotential(潛在的)risks.51satingS2,'hy53.called34.others35,36.they3S.which3?.the40PBut

10、第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填人一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為3645的相應(yīng)位置上。AlthoughEnglishisnotasoldasChinese,36isspokenbymanypeoplearoundtheworldeveryday.Englishspeakersarealwaysmakingnewwordsandweshouldbeabletoknowwheremostwordscomefrom.Sometimes,37_,noonemayreallyk

11、nowwhereawordcomesfrom.Didyoueverthinkaboutwhyhamburgersarecalledhamburgers,38_(especial)whentheyarenotmadeofham?Aboutahundredyearsago,somemenwenttoAmerica39Europe.TheycamefromabigcityinGermanycalledHamburg.TheydidnotspeakgoodEnglish,buttheyategoodfood.SomeAmericanssawthemeatingroundpiecesofbeef.Nev

12、erhadtheyseensuch40strangeway.Theycouldn'help41(ask)theGermanswhatitwas.TheGermansdidnotunderstandthequestionandanswered,“WecamefromHamburg."OneoftheseAmericansownedarestaurant,andhadanidea.Hemadeup42mindtodosomethingnew.Hecookedsomeroundpiecesofthebeeflike_43themenfromHamburgateand44(sell)

13、itquiteafewcountriesaroundtheworld.Whetherthisstoryistrueornot,itcertainlyis45(interest).第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)36.eresting語法填空閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語，或使用括號(hào)中的詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填在答題卷標(biāo)號(hào)為3140的相應(yīng)位置上。WhenIwasgrowingup,Idonotrecallhearing

14、thewords“Iloveyou"frommyfather.Wheyourfatherneversays31toyouwhenyouareachild,itgetstougherandtougherforhim32(say)thosewordsashegets33(old).Totellthetruth,Icouldnothonestlyremember34Ihadlastsaidthosewordstohimeither.Idecidedtosetmyego(自我)asideandmakethefirstmove.35somehesitation,inournextphoneco

15、nversationIblurtedout(突然說出)thewords,"DadIloveyou!”Therewasasilenceatthe36endandhe37(awkward)replied,“Well,samebackatyou!”Ilaughedandsaid,“Dad,Iknowyouloveme,andwhenyouareready,Iknowyou38(say)whatyouwanttosay.”Afewweekslater,Dadconcludedourphoneconversation39thewords,“Paul,Iloveyou."Iwasatw

16、orkduringthisconversationandthetearswererollingdownmycheeks40Ifinally“heard"thelove.Aswebothsatthereintearswerealizedthatthisspecialmomenthadtakenourfather-sonrelationshiptoanewlevel.第二節(jié)語法填空(共10題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)這是一篇親情故事。雖父子情深，父親卻不習(xí)慣對(duì)兒子說“Iloveyou。兒子決定采取主動(dòng)，在電話中對(duì)父親說出了"Iloveyou。幾周后父親也以對(duì)兒子說“Ilov

17、eyou來結(jié)束通話。電話兩端，父子雙雙感動(dòng)得熱淚盈眶。31. them。指代“thewords'Ilove,youords'為復(fù)數(shù)，用them。32. tosay。不定式作真正主語，it為形式主語。33. older。長大為"getolder,用'比較級(jí)。34. when。引導(dǎo)賓語從句，并在從句中作時(shí)間狀語。35. Aftero猶豫一陣后說出口，所以填after。注意首字母要大寫。36. other。在電話的另一端。37. awkwardly。修飾謂語動(dòng)詞replied,要用副詞形式。38. willsay。時(shí)間狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句用一般將來時(shí)。39.

18、with。介詞短語作狀語，以結(jié)束通話40. as/because。引導(dǎo)原因狀語。聽到了“l(fā)ove!：'感動(dòng)得落淚的原因。第二節(jié)語法填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)根據(jù)照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性，在下面空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語或使用括號(hào)中詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為3145的相應(yīng)位置上。31. Tomlookedatme(curious),hewantedtoknoweverything.32. Thereare(variety)kindsofplantsintheworld.33. Hecouldn'taffordthefare,sohehadtoearnp

19、assagedoingjobsontheship.34. Whetheritwilldousharmorgoodstill(remain)tobeseen.35. Sheisalwayscomplaining,forsheisnotcontentwhatshehashad.36. Whenthedaybreaks,thesoldiersfoundthemselves(surround)bytheirenemies.37. -MustIfinishmypaperbefore4o'clock?-No,you.Youmayhanditintomorrow.38. VanGoghwasuniq

20、uepainterforhispaintingstylewasquitedifferentfromothers.39. Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledtothethief(catch).40. needsfurtherdiscussionwhetherwecanraisemoneyfortheHopeProject.41. Hecouldn'tsayawordwhenheheardthe(disappoint)news.42. Thattheywonthegamewaswehadexpected.43. ShealwayscriticizedTom,madeh

21、imveryunhappy.44. (see)Iwasangry,shestoppedtalkingandleft.45. Helen(leave)herkeyintheoffice,soshehadtowaituntilherhusbandcameback.第二節(jié)語法填空(共15小題彳每小題1分，滿分15分)31.curiously32.various33*by34*remains35.with36,surrounded37.needn，t3g.a39.beingcaught40.It4Ldisappointing42.what43,which4Seeing45.hadleft第二節(jié)語法填空

22、(共10題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題紙標(biāo)號(hào)為31-40的相應(yīng)位置上。IknowamancalledJohnSmithwhoisaveryunusualmillionaire.31makeshimunusualisthathehasnomoney.Hesaystheaveragemillionaireneverusesmoneyandalwaysgetsotherpeopletopayfortaxisordrinks.Thisisbecauseheis32usedt

23、othinkinginmillionsthatsmallamountsofmoneyarenotworththinkingabout.Butthisdoesnotmeanhehasnoworries.Onthecontrary,theaveragemillionaireworriesconstantlyabouthisbusiness.Hisgreatwealthalsomakes33difficultforhimtobehappyandcomfortablewithotherpeople.Aretheyfriendlybecausetheylikehim?34dotheypretendtol

24、ikehimbecausetheywanthismoney?JohnSmithsayshefeelsverysorryformillionaires,_35_,insteadofbeingmastersoftheirwealth,areslavesoftheirmoney.Inoneway,36_,JohnSmithalwaysbehavesexactlylikeamillionaire.Imeanheneverhasanymoneyand37(general)managestopersuadesomeoneelsetopayforhisdrinks.But38otherveryrichmen

25、,hegivesbackgoodvalueformoney.Heisfullofjokesandfun.Anevening39(spend)withhimisnotcheap,becauseheisunusuallyverythirsty,buthealwaysmakespeoplehappy.Hedoesnotgivemuchthoughtfortomorrow.HeisthehappiestmanIhaveevermet.WheneverImeethim,hetellsme,"InmoneyIamnodtriohpeaceofmindIamamillionaire,"A

26、ndthentheworld'richest,40(penny)manusuallyadds,withasmile,Doyouhavetimeforanotherdrink?”HowcanIrefuse?"語證填空供10題；每不題1分.滿分10分)3LWhat32.so31if34.Or35,who'rlrl36.ho醇ever37.33.unlike39,$pnt40.ptnnikss71f-LJL.-,fl.-一八l八、第三節(jié)：語法填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）Onceuponatimeindustrialgoodsweremadetolastfo

27、rever.Ifyouboughtacarorastove,itwasaonce-in-a-lifetimeinvestment.You51(pay)goodmoneyforit,andyoutookgoodcareofit.Atthepresenttime,52,industryhassuggestedthatproductsshouldn'tlastalongtime.It'scheapertothrowthemawaythan(repair)them.Thishascreateda“throw-awaysociety"whichis54wasteoftheear

28、th'sresources.Justthinkofthoseprettynewond-handcarsthataresolddaily.Theownersgetridofthemjust55theyareoutofdate.Thinkoftheexpensivepackagingmaterialthat56(throw)awayeachtimeanewitemisbought.Andwehavetopayforthatmaterial!Thiswastehasgotusintothetroubleweare57now.Whenwehavenoresources58(leave),we&

29、#39;lthenstarttotakecareof59wehave.Butwhycan'tweactbeforethishappens?Whycan'twegobacktothesociety60thepreventionofwasteisavirtue?第三存語法埴空(共10小靂每小題15分，滿分1?分入51.paid52.however53.(to)repair54.a55.because56isthrown57.in58left59.what60.whereJ第二節(jié)：語法填空(共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，

30、在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為31-40的相應(yīng)位置上。Fewpeoplewouldeventhinkofbeginninganewjobattheageof76,_31oneofAmerica'smostfamousartistsdidjustthat.AnnaMaryRobertson,betterknownas“GrandmaMoses”,turnedtopainting_32shewastoooldtoworkonherfarm.GrandmaMoseswascrazyaboutpaintingsoonaftershepicke

31、ditupandworkedhardatit.Shepainted33(care)andherworkswerenice.Shefirstpaintedonlytoplease34,andthenbegantosellherworks35alittlemoney.In1993,acollector,LouisCaldorhappenedtoseeseveralofGrandmaMoses'works_36(hang)inashop.Helikedthem,_37(buy)thematonce,andsetouttolookfor38.Caldorheld_39showtointrodu

32、cetheworksofGrandmaMosestootherartists.GrandmaMoses,40wasworld-famous,diedonDecember13,1961,attheageof101.本文主要講述一位老奶奶76歲才開始學(xué)畫畫，并成為了美國最著名的藝術(shù)家之一的故事。31. but前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。32. because后面接的從句是她轉(zhuǎn)行開始畫畫的原因。從句也可視作時(shí)間狀語從句，填when。33. carefully修飾謂語動(dòng)詞painted,作狀語，用副詞。34. herself由后文開始賣作品給別人”可知，她先只是自己畫給自己看，取悅于自己。35. for表示交換用

33、for,sellsth.for意為以多少錢賣某物”。36. hanging是非謂語動(dòng)詞短語作定語，修飾名詞works,因works與hang(懸掛)是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞短語作定語。37. bought與liked和setout并列，一起作謂語，時(shí)態(tài)也應(yīng)一致。38. more因他喜歡她的畫，所以他開始尋找更多"GrandmaMoses的作品。39. a為了把GrandmaMoses的作品介紹給別的藝術(shù)家，所以他舉行了一次展覽”。40. who引導(dǎo)定語從句并在從句中作主語，先行詞是GrandmaMoses。第二節(jié)：語法填空(共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下

34、文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語，或使用括號(hào)中的詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫在答卷標(biāo)號(hào)為3140的相應(yīng)位置。Whensomeonesays"Well,IguessI'llfacethemusic.",hedoesn'tmeanthat(31)isplanningtogotoaconcert.Itissomethingfarlesshappy,asyouare(32)(call)inbyyourbosstoexplainwhyyoudidthisordidthat,or(33)youdidnotdothisorthat.Atsometime(34)another,ever

35、yoneofushasto“facethemusic”,(35)(especial)aschildren,wecanallrememberfather'sangrywords“Iwanttotalktoyou!wasonlybecausewedidnotlistentohim.(36)abadthingitwas!Inthemiddleorattheendofeveryterm,somestudentshaveto“facethemusic”.Therestheexamwilldecide(37)theywillhavetofacethemusicornot.Theremightbeparentsblameandthecontempt(輕視)oftheteachersandother(38)(classmate).Thephrase“tofacethemusic"iswellknowntoeveryAmerican,(39)orold.Itisatleast100yearsold.Itoriginallymeansthatyouhavetodosomething(40)(brave),nomatterho