北京師大附中2018屆上學期初中九年級期中考試英語試卷

1、北京師大附中2018屆上學期初中九年級期中考試英語試卷本試卷滿分60分，考試時間為90分鐘知識運用（共14分）、單項填空（共6分，每小題0.5分）1. 一Canweputourshoeshere?一Sure.Puthere,please.A.themB.theirsC.itD.its2. 一Dave,wouldyouliketocometomybirthdayparty?It'sMay6th.一Thankyouverymuch.I'dloveto.A.inB.onC.atD.of3. 一doyoudohomework,Lily?一About2hours.A.HowoftenB.

2、HowlongC.HowmanyD.Howmuch4. Iworkhardthisterm,butPeterworksmuch.A.hardB.harderC.hardestD.thehardest5. Theregoesthebell.Hurryup,we'llbelate.A.soB.butC.andD.or6. Myauntisawriter.Shemorethantenbookssince1980.A.writesB.wroteC.haswrittenD.willwrite7. -Whatwereyoudoingthistimeyesterday?-Ionthegrassand

3、drawingapicture.A.sitB.satC.amsittingD.wassitting8. IthebooktoyourmotherifIcan'tmeetyouthisafternoon.A.giveB.willgiveC.havegivenD.gave9. Ifeltverytired,Itriedtofinishthework.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.AsD.Asif10. Tony'smotheralwaysaskshimhishomeworkatschool.A.finishB.tofinishC.finishingD.finished1

4、1. Theclassroomsinourschooleveryday.A.iscleanedB.arecleanedC.werecleanedD.cleaned12. Nooneknowsinahundredyears.一Butwecanimagineit.A.whatisourlifelikeB.whatwillourlifebelikeC.whatourlifewillbelikeD.whatourlifeislike二、完形填空（共8分，每小題1分）Reuben,a12-year-oldboy,sawsomethinginashopwindow.Butthepricefivedolla

5、rswasfarbeyondhismeans.Hecouldn'taskhisparentsforthemoney.Hisfathermadealivingthrough13inBayRoberts.Hismother,Dora,triedhardtofeedandclothetheirfivechildren.Hesitating（猶豫）forafewseconds,heopenedthedoorandtalkedtotheshopkeeper,.Idon'thavethemoneyrightnow.Canyouplease14itforme?""I

6、9;lltry,"theshopkeepersmiled.Reubenrespectfullytouchedhisworncapandwalkedout.Hearingthesoundofhammeringfromasidestreet,hesuddenlyhadanidea.Herantowardsthesoundandstoppedataconstructionsite（建筑工地）.Reubenknewhecouldcollectthediscardednails（被丟棄的釘子）andsellthemtothefactoryforfivecentseach.Helookedfor

7、nailsuntilsunset.Thenherantothefactoryandsoldthem.Reubentightlyclutched（握緊）thefivecentpiecesandranhome.Hefoundarustyironcananddroppedhis15inside.Thenherushedintothebarn（谷倉）nearhishouseandhidit.ItwasdinnertimewhenReubengothome.Hisfathersatatthebigkitchentable,workingonafishnet.Dorawasatthekitchenstov

8、e,readyto16dinnerasReubentookhisplaceatthetable.Lookingathismother,Reubensmiled.Everydayafterschool,Reubensearchedthetown,keepingtohis17task.Finally,thetimehadcome!Heranintothebarn,uncoveredthecan,pouredthecoinsout,begantocount.Hestillneeded20cents!Hehadtosellfournails18thedayended.Rushingtothetown,

9、Reubensearchedeverycorner.Theshadowswerelengthening（影子拉長）whenReubenarrivedatthefactory.Themanatthefactorywasabouttolockup."Please,Mister.Ihavetosellthesenailsnowplease.""Whydoyouneedthismoneyso19?""It'sasecret."Themantookthenails,reachedintohispocketandputfourcoinsi

10、nReuben'shand.Clutchingthecantightly,Reuben20fortheshop.Ihavethemoney,"hesolemnlytoldtheowner.Backhome,hismotherwascleaningthekitchen."Here,Mum!Here!"Reubenshoutedasherantoher.Heplacedasmallboxinherroughenedhand.Sheunwrappeditcarefully.Ablue-velvetjewelboxappeared.Doraliftedthelid

11、（蓋子）.Tearsbegantoblur（模糊）hervision.Ingoldletteringonasmall,almond-shapedbrooch（胸針）wasthewordMother.ItwasMother'sDay,1946.13.A.farmingB.drivingC.fishingD.cleaning14.A.wrapB.watchC.takeD.hold15.A.nailsB.cansC.coinsD.dollars16.A.haveB.serveC.giveD.help17.A.basicB.secretC.excitingD.surprising18.A.be

12、foreB.afterC.whenD.while19.A.immediatelyB.hurriedlyC.badlyD.hardly20.A.wentB.lookedC.paidD.headed閱讀理解（共36分）三、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。（共26分，每小題2分）AreYouReadyforAdventure?ThenCatalinaSeaCampistheplaceforyou!Theactivitiesthereareallaboutthesea.CatalinaSeaCampAtCatalinaSeaCamp,youcang

13、etexcitedandimproveyourskill-level.YoucanenjoythewondersofCatalinaIsland.Fromdiving（潛水）tosailing,marine（海洋的）sciencetoseafoodcookery,CatalinaSeaCampofferscoursesforyourdifferentinterests.YoucanalsolearnaboutthemarineenvironmentsofCatalinaIsland.Itishardforyoutofindanywhereelselikethat.Whetheryou'

14、reabeginneroralreadyanexpert,CatalinaSeaCampisanattractiveplacethatbringstogethercampersfromallovertheworld.WonderfulmemoriesandnewfriendsarewaitingforyouatCatalinaSeaCamp!CampActivities:AdventureMarineBiologyDivingSailingWindsurfingCampAddress:ToyonBayAvalon,California90704Dates:June30July19July21A

15、ugust9Cost/Week:$650一$999CampersAges:From13to17SignUpOnline!OrCall800-645-1423!21. AtCatalinaSeaCamp,alltheactivitiesareabout.A.theearthB.foodC.scienceD.theseaB.learnaboutsailingstoriesD.protecttheenvironmentB.expertsD.beginners22. AtCatalinaSeaCamp,youcanA.improveyourskill-levelC.take19differentcou

16、rses23. Thecampersareonly.A.adultsbetween19and30C.teenagersbetween13and17BMowinsNobelforliteratureCHINESEwriterMoYanwontheNobelPrizeinLiteraturein2012,asomewhatunexpectedchoicebyaprizecommitteethathasfavoredEuropeanwritersinrecentyears.Inthepastfiveyears,Europeanwritershadwonfourawards.Presentedbyth

17、eNobelFoundation,theawardonlygiventolivingwriters一isworth8millionkronor（£741,000）."Hehassuchaunique（獨特的）wayofwriting.IfyoureadhalfapageofMoYan,youimmediatelyknowitashim,"saidPeterEnglund,headoftheSwedishAcademy（瑞典學院）.PeterEnglundsaidinStockholmthattheacademyhadcalledMobeforetheannounc

18、ement（宣布）"Mosaidhewasoverjoyedandfrightened,"Mo,57,isthefirstChinesenationaltowintheNobelPrizeinLiterature.BornGuanMoyein1955toafarmingfamilyinGaomiCountyinShandongProvince,Mochosehispenname,meaning"don'tspeak,"whilewritinghisfirstnovel.HisbreakthroughcamewiththenovelRedSorgh

19、um紅高粱publishedin1987.Setinasmallvillage,likemanyofhisworks,RedSorghumisanearthystoryofloveandpeasantstruggles（農民抗爭）takingplaceagainstthebackgroundoftheanti-Japanesewar.ItwasturnedintoafilmthatwonthetopprizeattheBerlinInternationalFilmFestivalin1988.MosaidinaspeechattheFrankfurtBookFairin2009,"S

20、omepeoplemaywanttoshoutonthestreet,butweshouldtolerate（容忍）thosewhohideintheirroomsanduseliteraturetovoicetheiropinions."24. Inrecentyears,thecommitteelikesbetter.A.EuropeanwritersB.AmericanwritersbetterC.ChinesewritersD.Japanesewriters25. ThenovelRedSorghumwaspublishedin.A.1955B.1987C.1988D.200

21、926. MowontheNobelPrizebecauseA. hiswritingisveryspecialB. RedSorghumisveryfamousC. ChinesehasneverwonthePrizebeforeD. hehasgotuniqueexperienceCWhatdoestheword"patent（專禾U權）"meantoyou?Doesitinterestyou?Ifitdoes,stopandthinkamomentaboutsomeofthecommonplacethingsthatyouuseeveryday:thetelephon

22、e,radio,television,andthethousandsofotherthingsthatenrichourlivestoday,wereonceonlyideasinthemindsofmen.Ifithadnotbeenpossibletopatenttheirideas,soastoprotectthemfrombeingcopied,theseinventionsmightneverhavebeenfullydevelopedtoservehumanbeings.Iftherewerenopatentprotectiontherewouldbelittleencourage

23、menttoinvent,foroncethesecretsofaninventionbecameknown,thosewhodidnotexperiencetheinventor'srisksandexpenses（花費）mightwellfillthemarketwiththeircopiesofhisproductandstealmuchofthebenefit（益處）ofhisefforts.ThemostbasicvaluesintheU.S.patentsystemcamefromEngland.DuringtheruleofQueenElizabethIinEngland

24、,thegrowingtechnologywasfurtheredbythegivingofexclusiveprivileges（獨家特權）topeoplewhohadinventednewprocesses;（程序）ortools-astepthatdidmuchtoencouragecreativity.Later,animportantvaluewasadded:societyhadeverythingtogainandnothingtolosebygivingexclusiveprivilegestoaninventor,becauseapatentforaninventionwas

25、givenforsomethingnewthatsocietyneverhadbefore.GeorgeWashingtonsignedthefirstpatentlawonApril10,1790,andlessthanfourmonthslater,thefirstpatentwasgiventoamannamedSamuelHopkinsforachemicalprocess,animprovedmethodinsoapmaking.In1936,thePatentOfficebecameaseparatedepartmentandithasgrownintoanorganization

26、ofover2,500peoplewhoeveryweekdealwithmorethan1,600patentapplications,andofthose,givemorethan1,000.Apatentmaybegivenforanynewandusefulprocess,machine,orplanningmethod.ThepatentsystemhasalsohelpedtoimprovethepayoftheAmericanworkertoanunexpectedlevel;hecanproduceandearnmorebyusingcomputersoraddingmachi

27、nes,twoimportantpatentedinventions.Patentedinventionsalsohelpkeeppricesdownbyencouragingcompetition.Ourpatentlaws,liketheConstitutionfromwhichtheygrew,havestoodthetestoftime.Theyhaveencouragedcreativeprocesses,broughtgreatbenefitstosocietyasawhole,andenabledAmericantechnologytooutstripthatoftheresto

28、fthemodernworld.27. Fromthepassage,whatcanwelearnaboutinventors?A. Theymakealotofmoney.B. Theyfightagainstcopiers.C. Theyhavealotofexperience.D. Theyputeffortintoinventions.28. Whywereinventorsgivenexclusiveprivileges?A. Becausetheirinventionsmadeleadershappy.B. Becausetheircreativityisveryimportant

29、.C. Becausetheirinventionscouldenlargesociety.D. Becausetheywerethesmartestpeopleinsociety.29. Accordingtothepassage,thepatentsystemisgoodforAmericabecause.A. ithelpsmoreworkersgetjobsB. itprovidesafirst-classserviceC. ithelpstoproducelessexpensivethingsD. ithelpsinventorsfindmarkets30. Whatisthemea

30、ningof"outstrip"inthelastparagraph?A.bebetterthanB.catchupwithC.makebetteruseofD.costmorethanDChildrenneedfriends.Thebestkindoffriendsareotherchildren,sharingthesamekindofexperiences.Manychildreninpublicschoolshavelearnedto"fit"andtheyhavethemarkingsof"fitting"theclothe

31、s,rockstars,thecoolwords.Manyhaveafterschoolsports,lessonsandfinallyparttimejobs.Theydon'thavethesocialneedinfact,theyprobablyneedsometimealonetothinkanddaydream.Butforhomeschoolers,thingswerenotlikethat.Homeschoolerscanbewayaheadacademically（學業(yè)上）,butithardlymakesupforpoorsocialskills.Idon't

32、thinkithastobethisway.Ifmotherswouldputsomeoftheeffortintocreatingagoodsocialenvironmentfortheirhomeschoolingchildren,everyonewouldbehappier.Whatcanamotherdotohelpherhomeschoolingchildrenfillthesocialneed?Ihavehadthemostsuccessincreatingactivitiesforotherstoattend.Mostmothersarehappytotaketheirchild

33、rentoenjoythecompanyofotherhomeschoolers.Theyareusuallyverywillingtodrivethemtoyourhouse.Sometimes,theyoffertohavetheactivityattheirhousetoo.Groupschoolisanothergoodwaytomeetthesocialneed.Allittakesisoneotherfamilywithsimilaragedchildren.Youcanmeetonceaweekorjustonceamonthto'doschool'togethe

34、r.Groupschoolcanbetiringasitrequires（要求）thatyounotonlyplanforhomeschool,butthatyouhavetocreatelessonplansforotherchildrenaswell.Youoftenfeellikeyouhavetomakeitextrafun.Thistakeseffort!But,ofallthethingswe'vedone,mychildrenhavelovedgroupschoolthebest.Fieldtrips,picnicsandotherout-of-homeoutingsar

35、eagoodwaytogettoknowanotherfamily.Iusuallyjustinviteonefamilyandmostoften,ourchildrenhititoffandmakefriends.Thisdoesn'ttakemucheffort,andbecomesanexpectedeventformychildren.Teenagepartiesatourhouseonceamonth,withfoodandgames,hasbeenagoodwayformyteenagerstogettobecomegoodfriendswithotherhomeschoo

36、lers.Teenagersareuneasyatfirst,butmostofthemdon'thavealotofcontactwithotherhomeschoolers,soitisatreattosharetheircompany.Theyhavesomuchincommonthatfriendshipsformeasily.Alloftheseactivitiestakeenergyandplanningonmother'spart,andoftenitfeelslikejustonemorethinginanalreadyfixedtimetable.Idofee

37、litneedstobedonefirst,becauseitmakessuchadifferenceinthesuccessofyourhomeschoolingexperience.Doyourselfandyourchildrenafavor.Makeyourhomeschoolsuccessful,notjustacademically,butsociallyalso.Itwillbeagreatblessing（祝福）toyourchildren'slives!31. Howmanyactivitiesarementionedtohelpwithchildren'ss

38、ocialneed?A.3B.4C.5D.632. Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A. Homeschoolersarelikelytobemoresuccessfulacademically.B. Groupschoolisthemostpopularactivityamonghomeschoolers.C. Notallparentsknowhowtohomeschoolchildrenwell.D. Homeschoolingisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.33. Whichonewouldbethebesttitleforthepa

39、ssage?A. SocialLife:TheRealNeedB. Friendship:AMustforChildrenC. Homeschooling:AGoodbutHardChoiceD. CreatingActivities:ANewJobforMothers四、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內容回答問題。（共10分，每小題2分）InNovemberof1995,LesliewasworkingfortheDepartmentofSocialServicesinNorthCarolina,Herjobistotakechildrenoutofdangeroushomesituationsandp

40、lacetheminfosterhomes（寄養(yǎng)家庭）Duringherfirstsuchtask,Lesliesawthatthechildrenshehadcometopickupwerecarryingalloftheirthingsinplasticbags.Theydidn'thavesuitcases（手提箱）fortheirclothes.Wantingtohelpthesechildren,Leslieaskedhermotherifshecouldhavethefamily'soldsuitcasestogivetothem.Leslie's10-ye

41、ar-oldsisterAbbyaskedhowmanyfosterchildrentherewereintheareaandfoundoutthattherewere300.Mostofthosechildrenhadtocarrytheirthingsfromplacetoplaceinplasticbags.Leslie'scareandthethoughtofthose300childrenmadeyoungAbbytakeaction.Abbydecidedtoaskpeopletogiveawaytheiroldsuitcasestothesefosterchildren.

42、Shebeganmakingandhangingposters,speakingatchurches,andaskingotherchildrenforhelp.Butafterafewweeks,shehadnotreceivedanyones.Abbydecidedtobuysomesuitcaseswithhermother'shelp.That'showAbbyBurnsidesetupherprogram,SuitcasesforKids.ByMarchof1996,SuitcasesforKidshadcollectedandsent175suitcasestoth

43、efosterchildren.Finally,Abby'seffortswerenoticedbythemedia.HerstorywasinnewspapersandmagazinesandAbbyappearedonpopulartelevisionshows.Asthestorybecameknown,Abby'slocalchapter（分支機構）receivedmoreandmoresuitcases,untilitcollected4,000suitcasesin1996.Soon,Abbywastravelingtodifferentstatestohelpse

44、tupnewSuitcasesforKidschapters.Bytheendof1996,therewereSuitcasesforKidschaptersin19differentstates.Aftertwofullyears,SuitcasesforKidshadsetupchaptersinall50states.Byitssixthyear,thelittleorganizationreachedinternationalattention,havingchaptersinmorethantencountries.Nowthousandsofchildrenaroundthewor

45、ldcancarrytheirthingsinsuitcasesinsteadofplasticbagsjustbecausea10-year-oldgirldecidedonedaythatshejustwantedtohelp.34. WherewasLeslie'sworkinginNovemberof1995?35. Whatdidthechildrenusetocarrytheirthingsatfirst?36. WhydidAbbydecidetotakeaction?37. InwhichyeardideachstatehaveAbby'schapters?38

46、. WhatmadeAbbyhelpthechildrensuccessfully?書面表達（共10分）五、書面表達（10分）從下面兩個題目中任選一題，根據(jù)中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50詞的文段寫作。文中已給出內容不計入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。題目一：假如你是李華，你和朋友們準備舉行一次野餐，打算邀請你們學校的外教Tom參加。請你用英語寫一封郵件，告訴他野餐的時間和地點，活動內容，以及需要準備什么。提示詞語：park,takephotos,game,flykites,sing,food,drinks提示問題：Whenandwhereareyougoingto

47、haveapicnic? Whatareyougoingtodo? WhatdoyouadviseTomtoprepareforthepicnic?DearTom,Howisitgoing?I'mwritingtoinviteyoutoourpicnic.I'mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua題目二：隨著科學技術的發(fā)展，互聯(lián)網已經走進了我們的生活。某英文報正在開展主題為互聯(lián)網對中學生學習和生活的影響”的征文活動，請你投稿，談談你為什么使用互聯(lián)網，常用它做什么，以及對中學生使用網絡的建議。提示詞語：convenient,help

48、ful,download,search提示問題：WhydoyouusetheInternet?WhatdoyouusuallydoontheInternet?What'syouradviceforthestudentstousetheInternet?知識運用（共14分）、單項填空（共6分，每小題0.5分）1.A2.B3.B4.B5.D6.C7.D8.B9.A10.B11.B12.C、完形填空（共8分，每小題1分）13.C14.D15.C16.B17.B18.A19.C20.D閱讀理解（共36分）三、閱讀短文，選擇最佳選項。（共26分，每小題2分）21.D22.A23.C24.A25.B26.A27.D2